CN209353178U - A kind of self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick - Google Patents
A kind of self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN209353178U CN209353178U CN201821699635.5U CN201821699635U CN209353178U CN 209353178 U CN209353178 U CN 209353178U CN 201821699635 U CN201821699635 U CN 201821699635U CN 209353178 U CN209353178 U CN 209353178U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of self-luminous of building material technical field to wash stone water-permeable brick, including the permeable matrix brick of washing stone brick and energy, the washing stone brick is sticky in the top of matrix brick, the washing stone brick is uniformly mutually glued by a plurality of washing stones, the irregular gap that the interlaced connection of plural item is distributed between a plurality of washing stones, nonclogging uniformly dispersing has a plurality of light-emitting particles in per the gap, this self-luminous washes stone water-permeable brick using the colorful characteristic of washing stone, make this brick body during the day and have the effect of and is colorful, at night, because having used artificial luminous stone, even if being irradiated without external light source, this self-luminous washes stone water-permeable brick and oneself can also shine, because raw material is by stirring, and light-emitting particles partial size very little, keep the meeting of shining more uniform, it does not have bright Aobvious dark place and apparent bright block.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building material technical fields, wash stone water-permeable brick more particularly to a kind of self-luminous.
Background technique
Water-permeable brick is permeable pavement common in paving material and sponge urban construction common in municipal works
Material.
Currently, the water-permeable brick that shines has self light emission function, nighttime landscape good decorative property, and gradually it is widely studied, at present
There are some luminous water-permeable bricks, such as:
1, a kind of to reflect or reflect and luminous cement water-permeable brick using passivation glass；
2, luminescent layer is sprayed by surface layer and is prepared for a kind of luminous cement water-permeable brick；
3, it is prepared for also by the compound strong luminescent material jelly for coating one layer of 4mm thickness in normal concrete base
A kind of luminous concrete brick；
But these water-permeable bricks that shine mostly use the preparation work of spraying luminescent material mainly using fluorescent powder as luminescent material
The problems such as skill be easy to cause illumination effect insufficient, and luminescent layer and concrete base layer adhesion strength are insufficient, decorative insufficient, Er Qietou
Water gap is bad, non-uniform light, because of use environment, frequent wear, it is easy to cause light-emitting area to fall off, top is caused to apply
The luminous brick of layer class can not shine, and increase passivation glass, and when brick body is collided with, very there may be sharp keen to cut greatly for glass
Face, once someone falls in the sharp section of glass breakage, the people that will satisfy the need is damaged, and road surface is made to generate security risk, and
And passivation glass cannot be from main light emission.
Such as publication date is on 2 15th, 2017, one kind that Chinese Patent Application No. is CN201620278678.0 shines
Compound smooth brick, including brick body and self-luminous body, the self-luminous body is flat to be set to brick body upper surface, and is in brick body
Integral structure；The self-luminous body includes multiple self-luminous blocks, and multiple self-luminous block gap embedding distributions are in the brick
The upper surface of body, and the upper surface of the self-luminous block is concordant with the upper surface of brick body, the self-luminous body is by high-strength water
Mud, sand, rubble and self-luminous composite material are mixed, in the self-luminous composite material alkaline earth aluminate, silicate
It is a kind of.
Although this shine compound smooth brick in the case where not changing brick body, self-luminous body is set to brick body surface, nothing
The production process of brick body itself must be changed, it is easy to operate；And self-luminous block gap be distributed in brick body upper surface rather than brick
Body entire body itself uses self-luminous composite material, so that self-luminous composite material dosage is minimum and plays excellent luminous effect
Fruit, can be with effectively save production cost, and is able to maintain the original wearability of pavement brick, but the self-luminous body of this brick is inlayed
On brick body surface, because being surface inserting, can not accomplish whole body uniform illuminating, illumination effect is bad, spreading bricks on the ground, people
It is past to carry out vehicle, exposing to the weather, surface be very easy to abrasion, once and brick body surface abrasion, this brick cannot shine,
Effectiveness, this self-luminous body brick body surface are lost, wearing layer is covered in brick body, and technique is more troublesome, each processing
Step requires precise controlling thickness and dispersion level, and the method that cannot use stirring, it is necessary to carry out the fine of surface
The laying of change, it is very inconvenient.
Based on this, the utility model devises a kind of self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick, to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of self-luminous to wash stone water-permeable brick, more preferable to produce permeable effect,
Illumination effect is more preferable, shines more evenly, and the abrasion of brick body surface layer can still shine, and not needing light source oneself can shine, water
It is mellow and full to wash high stone intensity, good pressure-resistant performance and surface, thus makes brick water permeability good, washes the permeable gap between stone
It is not easy to plug, manufacture craft is easy.
The utility model is realized in this way: stone water-permeable brick is washed in a kind of self-luminous, including washing stone brick and can be permeable
Matrix brick, the washing stone brick is sticky in the top of matrix brick, and the washing stone brick is equal by a plurality of washing stones
Even is mutually glued, the irregular gap that the interlaced connection of plural item is distributed between a plurality of washing stones,
Nonclogging uniformly dispersing has a plurality of light-emitting particles in per the gap.
Further, it is described washing stone brick with a thickness of 10mm.
Further, the washing stone particle size range is: 2.36mm≤washing stone partial size≤4.75mm.
Further, the light-emitting particles are artificial luminous stone.
Further, the particle size range of the light-emitting particles is: 1mm≤light-emitting particles partial size≤2mm.
Further, described matrix brick with a thickness of 50mm.
Further, described matrix brick is the Concrete brick for being 2.36mm~9.5mm rubble containing particle size range.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick makes this using the colorful characteristic of washing stone
Brick body have the effect of during the day it is colorful, at night because having used artificial luminous stone, even if without external light source shine
It penetrates, this self-luminous washes stone water-permeable brick and oneself can also shine, and the illuminator of some bulks can see apparent dark place and obvious
Bright block, this self-luminous washes stone water-permeable brick because raw material is by stirring, and light-emitting particles partial size very little, and brick body is made to shine meeting
It is more uniform, make each part of full brick that can glimmer at night, the conditions of mixture ratios of all kinds of raw materials makes as aggregate
Rubble, light-emitting particles and washing stone accounting are larger, make between aggregate that there are more permeable gaps, permeable timeliness is long, because whole
Light-emitting particles in a washing stone brick can be thus made whole in gap of the uniformly dispersing between all washing stone
A washing stone brick can shine, even if top is worn in use process, only if it were not for more than washing stone brick
Thickness, washing stone brick just can still shine, and the illumination of light-emitting particles can make color mutually blend on washing stone,
More there is aesthetic feeling, keep this self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick beautiful, pressure-proof and snap-resistent intensity is high, and permeable effect is good, is bonded securely, night
Between light emission luminance it is high and service life and timeliness are longer.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure for washing all kinds of raw materials of stone brick.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- washes stone brick, and 11- washes stone, 12- light-emitting particles, 2- matrix brick.
Specific embodiment
Refering to Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick, including
The matrix brick 2 washed stone brick 1 and can be permeable, the washing stone brick 1 are sticky in the top of matrix brick 2, the washing
Stone brick 1 is uniformly mutually glued by a plurality of washing stones 11, irregular distribution between a plurality of washing stones 11
There is the gap of the interlaced connection of plural item, nonclogging uniformly dispersing there are a plurality of light-emitting particles 12 in every gap, will
The pressing mold compacting for washing stone brick 1 and matrix brick 2, make to wash stone brick 1 and matrix brick 2 mutually it is viscous stick it is stronger tight
It is close, there is stronger compressive property, then can also penetrate by the light that transparent adhesive issues the light-emitting particles 12 of bottom
At the top of to brick body, keep brick body night brightness higher, and light-emitting particles 12 are covered with entire washing stone brick 1, even if wearing
Washing stone brick 1 can still continue to shine, and will not erase because of top layer just can not shine, because having the thickness of 1cm, more
Add wear-resisting, longer life expectancy, and washes the broken of stone 11, light-emitting particles 12 and matrix brick 2 in this self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick
There are many gaps between stone, make this self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick that there is good water permeability.
Wherein, wash stone brick 1 with a thickness of 10mm, thickness does not increase excessive cost properly, but increase aesthetics and
Brick intention, washing 11 particle size range of stone is: 2.36mm≤11 partial sizes of washing stone≤4.75mm controls partial size, increases intensity, protects
Water penetration is demonstrate,proved, light-emitting particles 12 are artificial luminous stone, obtain and are easy, it is at low cost, luminous brightness and uniformity are nor affected on, is sent out
The particle size range of light particle 12 is: 1mm≤12 partial sizes of light-emitting particles≤2mm, controls partial size, guarantees saturating in washing stone brick 1
Water gap is not blocked, and keeps light-emitting particles 12 visual, can mutually reflect with the washing stone 11 in washing stone brick 1 at night
Penetrate, more aesthetic feeling, matrix brick 2 with a thickness of 50mm, guarantee brick strength, and low in cost, matrix brick 2 is to contain grain
Diameter range is the Concrete brick of 2.36mm~9.5mm rubble, and can arbitrarily arrange in pairs or groups different partial sizes, to be applicable in different roads
Face service condition, partial size is bigger, and integral strength is lower, and permeable effect is better；The smaller integral strength of partial size is higher, and permeable effect is got over
Difference.
Specific embodiment:
This self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick needs to make by the following method, preparation method the following steps are included:
Step 1, the raw material for weighing matrix brick 2 by weight: cement, 1 part；Rubble, 4~6 parts；Water, 0.33~0.4
Part, 2min~3min is stirred to particle with forced mixer, it is spare；
Step 2 paves 2 raw material of described matrix brick stirred evenly in the molding die of self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick
In, it is pressurizeed for the first time, the pressure limit pressurizeed for the first time is: 10MPa~15MPa, the thickness after making described matrix brick 2 pressurize
It is 5 centimetres, it is spare；
Step 3, the raw material for weighing washing stone brick 1 by weight: adhesive, 1 part；11,15~30 parts of stone of washing；It shines
12,1.5~5 parts of particle；And 1 part of adhesive and a small amount of surfactant are added in the raw material of washing stone brick 1 as bonding
Object is stirred 1min~2min using forced mixer, spare；
Step 4 paves 1 raw material of washing stone brick stirred evenly in the molding die of self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick
Matrix brick 2 on, carry out secondary pressurized, the pressure limit of secondary pressurized is: 15MPa~25MPa, make wash stone brick 1 plus
After pressure with a thickness of 1 centimetre, demoulding forming,
Step 5, stone water-permeable brick will be washed in complete self-luminous after being pressed and molded, and put the twenty four hours that dries in the shade, during which certainly
The washing stone water-permeable brick that shines not can contact water, by compression molding, this self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick be made to have better anti-folding
Compressive property, it is durable, it is firmly bonded these aggregates by adhesive and pressing mold pressing process, pressing is close, adhesive
Transparent material will be used, increases the integral light-transmitting of washing stone brick 1, keeps the translucent effect of light-emitting particles 12 more preferable, washes stone
The light that the light-emitting particles 12 of 1 bottom of brick issue may be passed through transparent adhesive and reach at the top of entire brick body, and shines
The illumination of particle 12 can make color mutually blend on washing stone 11, more have aesthetic feeling, because entirely in washing stone brick 1
Various raw materials be all uniform stirring mixing after be pressed and molded, even if can thus make wash 1 top of stone brick using
Cheng Fasheng is worn, and only if it were not for the thickness for being more than washing stone brick 1, entire brick just can still shine, due to luminous brick
It is unable to contact wetting during adhesive solidification in block 1, thus after compression moulding, it is first natural that stone water-permeable brick is washed in this self-luminous
Dry maintenance one day, then sprinkling maintenance five days.
Washing stone 11 and light-emitting particles 12 can use various colors to be combined with each other, and 2 can also only use a kind of color,
Parameters are not influenced, visual appearance is only influenced, this self-luminous washes stone water-permeable brick using the colorful characteristic of washing stone 11, makes this
Brick body have the effect of during the day it is colorful, at night because having used artificial luminous stone, even if without external light source shine
It penetrates, this self-luminous washes stone water-permeable brick and oneself can also shine, and the illuminator of some bulks can see apparent dark place and obvious
Bright block, this self-luminous wash stone water-permeable brick production when by light-emitting particles 12 and washing stone 11 by adequately uniformly mixing, hair
12 partial size very little of light particle can be distributed in the gap between washing stone 11, and the partial size of light-emitting particles 12 has 1~2mm,
It can thus make, all be had the gap between light-emitting particles 12 and washing stone 11, and these gaps are interconnected, glue glutinous luminous
When grain 12 and washing stone 11, the surface that only will adhesive package light-emitting particles 12 and wash stone 11, not fillable full seam
Gap thus can be improved spontaneous to guarantee that the gap inside this self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick is enough and unobstructed
Light washes the water permeability of stone water-permeable brick, and light-emitting particles 12 and washing stone 11 are mutually uniformly distributed, so that it may so that luminous
Grain 12 shines more uniform in washing stone brick 1, makes each part of full brick that can glimmer at night, matrix brick
2 raw material rubble, the raw material light-emitting particles 12 and washing stone 11, these three raw materials for washing stone brick 1 are washed as this self-luminous
The aggregate of stone water-permeable brick, accounting is larger, makes between aggregate that there are more permeable gaps, this self-luminous can thus washed
Gap inside stone water-permeable brick is not easy to plug, and permeable timeliness is long, and permeable effect is more preferable, and gap is more, water flow more easily by,
When being cleaned with giant to the ground laid, high pressure water is easy to impact the gap inside brick, makes brick
Cleaning up is more easier, and increases a little hydrophilic surfactant active, avoids adhesive in light-emitting particles 12 and washing stone 11
The hydrophobicity that generates of surface, and be not easy to adsorb dust and impurities with the adhesive of hydrophobicity, can make in this way aggregate it
Between gap it is more long keep clear, keep the permeable effect of brick more preferable, these aggregates made by adhesive and pressing mold pressing process
It is firmly bonded, pressing is close, and adhesive is all transparent material, keeps the translucent effect of light-emitting particles 12 more preferable, washes 1 bottom of stone brick
The light that the light-emitting particles 12 in portion issue may be passed through transparent adhesive and reach at the top of entire brick body, and light-emitting particles 12
Illumination washing stone 11 on, color can be made mutually to blend, more have aesthetic feeling, and because washing stone 11 be the smooth day in surface
Right stone, it is not easy to adsorbing contaminant makes the gap inside this self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick between aggregate be less susceptible to block, because
Light-emitting particles 12 and washing stone 11 are generally evenly distributed in entire entire washing stone brick 1 and are then pressed and molded, thus can be with
Even if wearing washing 1 top of stone brick in use process, only if it were not for the thickness for being more than washing stone brick 1, brick
It just can still shine, and this brick is that part is pressed and molded twice, the pressure-resistance structure and washing stone brick of such matrix brick 2
1 luminous be combined with each other, and keeps this self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick beautiful, and pressure-proof and snap-resistent intensity is high, and permeable effect is good, bonding jail
Gu noctilucence brightness height and long service life.
Although those familiar with the art answers the foregoing describe specific embodiment of the present utility model
Working as understanding, we are merely exemplary described specific embodiment, rather than for the limit to the scope of the utility model
Fixed, those skilled in the art modification and variation equivalent made by the spirit according to the utility model all should
Cover in the scope of the claimed protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. stone water-permeable brick is washed in a kind of self-luminous, it is characterised in that: including the permeable matrix brick of washing stone brick (1) and energy
(2), washing stone brick (1) is sticky in the top of matrix brick (2), and the washing stone brick (1) is by a plurality of washing stones
(11) uniformly mutually it is glued, it is irregular between a plurality of washing stones (11) that the interlaced company of plural item is distributed with
Logical gap, often nonclogging uniformly dispersing has a plurality of light-emitting particles (12) in the gap.
2. stone water-permeable brick is washed in a kind of self-luminous according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the washing stone brick (1)
With a thickness of 10mm.
3. stone water-permeable brick is washed in a kind of self-luminous according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: washing stone (11) partial size
Range is: 2.36mm≤washing stone (11) partial size≤4.75mm.
4. stone water-permeable brick is washed in a kind of self-luminous according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the light-emitting particles (12) are
Artificial luminous stone.
5. stone water-permeable brick is washed in a kind of self-luminous according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the light-emitting particles (12)
Particle size range is: partial size≤2mm of 1mm≤light-emitting particles (12).
6. stone water-permeable brick is washed in a kind of self-luminous according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described matrix brick (2)
With a thickness of 50mm.
7. stone water-permeable brick is washed in a kind of self-luminous according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described matrix brick (2) is
It is the Concrete brick of 2.36mm~9.5mm rubble containing particle size range.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821699635.5U CN209353178U (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821699635.5U CN209353178U (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of self-luminous washing stone water-permeable brick |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209353178U true CN209353178U (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112537935A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-03-23 | 福州大学 | Fluorescent photocatalytic water permeable brick and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-10-19 CN CN201821699635.5U patent/CN209353178U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112537935A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-03-23 | 福州大学 | Fluorescent photocatalytic water permeable brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN112537935B (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2022-03-15 | 福州大学 | Fluorescent photocatalytic water permeable brick and preparation method thereof |
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