CN108466948A - A kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane - Google Patents

A kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108466948A
CN108466948A CN201810549055.6A CN201810549055A CN108466948A CN 108466948 A CN108466948 A CN 108466948A CN 201810549055 A CN201810549055 A CN 201810549055A CN 108466948 A CN108466948 A CN 108466948A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
ballast box
welded
crane
clamping device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810549055.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李峰
张红杰
王振新
袁存顺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HENAN ZHONGYUAN HOIST MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HENAN ZHONGYUAN HOIST MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HENAN ZHONGYUAN HOIST MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical HENAN ZHONGYUAN HOIST MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810549055.6A priority Critical patent/CN108466948A/en
Publication of CN108466948A publication Critical patent/CN108466948A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/72Counterweights or supports for balancing lifting couples
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/28Counterweights, i.e. additional weights counterbalancing inertia forces induced by the reciprocating movement of masses in the system, e.g. of pistons attached to an engine crankshaft; Attaching or mounting same

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Counterweight balance equipments of crane,It includes turntable and ballast box,The right upper portion of turntable and lower part are fixedly connected with upper backup pad and lower supporting plate respectively,The lower end of upper backup pad is welded with guide rail A,The upper end of lower supporting plate is welded with guide rail B,The top and bottom of ballast box are both provided with idler wheel,Guide rail A and guide rail B are slidably connected by idler wheel and ballast box,The right end of ballast box has been connected through hinge activity chamber door,It is connected with hydraulic telescopic rod in the middle part of the left side of ballast box,The left side lower part of ballast box is provided with rail clamping device A,Left side is welded with fixed block in ballast box,The right end of fixed block is fixedly connected with spring,The right end of spring is fixedly connected with buffer stopper,Lower weld has guide rail C in ballast box,Clump weight is slidably connected on guide rail C,The right flank middle part of clump weight and lower part are respectively arranged with draw ring and rail clamping device B;The present invention has the advantages that easy to operate, movement is flexible, stability is good and is convenient for changing.

Description

A kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane
Technical field
The present invention relates to crane technical field more particularly to a kind of Counterweight balance equipments of crane.
Background technology
With the fast development of Building Trade in China, crane achieves quick development, and crane can rise in construction site Large scale equipment or heavier material are hung, a large amount of manpower is saved, reduces engineering cost, autocrane movement is flexible, can In the smaller place construction of range, but autocrane weight itself is small, and to ensure that weighing device need to be arranged in safety, traditional is flat Weight is a fixed value by being bolted directly to vehicle frame tail portion, trimming moment, since trimming moment is a fixed value, In the case where lifting container is heavier or lift heavy traveling is braked suddenly, there is the danger tumbled in crane so that lifting Machine is restricted when allocating and transporting weight, and lifting performance cannot give full play to, and requires to increase balance weight weight or car body at this time Length, so then so that complete vehicle weight increases or length increase, influences the stability of vehicle, and requires to increase trimming moment Maneuverability theory produce contradiction, and the size of lifting piece cannot be replaced;Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of spirit easy to operate, mobile It is living, stability is good, the crane counterweight balancing equipment that is convenient for changing.
Invention content
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide it is a kind of it is reasonable in design, easy to operate, The Counterweight balance equipment for the crane that movement is flexible, stability is good and is convenient for changing.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane, it includes turntable and ballast box, The right upper portion of the turntable and lower part are fixedly connected with upper backup pad and lower supporting plate respectively, under the upper backup pad End is welded with guide rail A, and the left and right ends that the upper end of the lower supporting plate is welded with guide rail B, the guide rail A and guide rail B are equal It is welded with limited block, the top and bottom of the ballast box are both provided with idler wheel, and the guide rail A and guide rail B pass through rolling Wheel is slidably connected with ballast box, and the right end of the ballast box has been connected through hinge activity chamber door, is arranged on the chamber door There is handle, hydraulic telescopic rod, the left side lower part setting of the ballast box are connected in the middle part of the left side of the ballast box There is a rail clamping device A, left side is welded with fixed block in the ballast box, and the right end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with spring, The right end of the spring is fixedly connected with buffer stopper, there is on guide rail C, the guide rail C lower weld in the ballast box Clump weight is slidably connected, the right flank middle part of the clump weight and lower part are respectively arranged with draw ring and rail clamping device B.
The connection type of the rail clamping device A and ballast box is to be bolted.
The connection type of the rail clamping device B and clump weight is to be bolted.
The right side of the buffer stopper is welded with cushion rubber bumper.
The cylinder body of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connect by bolt with turntable.
The connection type of the draw ring and clump weight is welding.
The advantageous effect that the present invention generates:The invention discloses a kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane, the right sides of turntable Upper and lower part has been respectively fixedly connected with upper backup pad and lower supporting plate, and the lower end of upper backup pad is welded with guide rail A, under described The upper end of support plate is welded with guide rail B, guide rail A and guide rail B and is slidably connected by idler wheel and ballast box, guide rail A and guide rail B's Left and right ends are welded with limited block, and ballast box is facilitated to move;Rail clamping device B is closed, clump weight is fixed in ballast box, opening clamp Rail device A and hydraulic telescopic rod, make ballast box move left and right, and clump weight is moved left and right with ballast box, change torque, improve and stablize Property;Upper backup pad and lower supporting plate improve the stability of ballast box movement, increase the bearing capacity of ballast box;The right end of ballast box is logical It crosses hinge and is connected with chamber door, handle is provided on chamber door, close rail clamping device A, open chamber door, open rail clamping device B, pass through drawing Dynamic draw ring makes to match to focus on guide rail C to move left and right, and is convenient for changing clump weight;Left side is welded with fixed block in ballast box, fixed The right end of block is fixedly connected with spring, and the right end of spring is fixedly connected with buffer stopper, and the right side of buffer stopper is welded with buffering adhesive Pad, when the clump weight more renewed, cushion rubber bumper and spring can prevent clump weight from colliding with ballast box, reduce vibrations, Protect clump weight and ballast box without damage, replacement process safety and steady;Total, the present invention has reasonable in design, operation The advantages of easy, mobile flexible, stability is good and is convenient for changing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the Counterweight balance equipment of crane of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of ballast box in a kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane of the present invention.
In figure:1, turntable 2, upper backup pad 3, guide rail A 4, idler wheel 5, limited block 6, handle 7, hinge 8, chamber door 9, ballast box 10, guide rail B 11, lower supporting plate 12, rail clamping device A 13, hydraulic telescopic rod 14, clump weight 15, draw ring 16, Rail clamping device B 17, guide rail C 18, buffer stopper 19, spring 20, fixed block.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane, it includes turntable 1 and ballast box 9, the right side of the turntable 1 Upper lateral part and lower part are fixedly connected with upper backup pad 2 and lower supporting plate 11 respectively, and the lower end of the upper backup pad 2, which is welded with, leads Rail A3, the left and right ends that the upper end of the lower supporting plate 11 is welded with guide rail B10, the guide rail A3 and guide rail B10 are welded It is connected to limited block 5, the top and bottom of the ballast box 9 are both provided with idler wheel 4, and the guide rail A3 and guide rail B10 are logical It crosses idler wheel 4 to be slidably connected with ballast box 9, the right end of the ballast box 9 is connected with chamber door 8, the case by hinge 7 It is provided with handle 6 on door 8, hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is connected in the middle part of the left side of the ballast box 9, the ballast box 9 Left side lower part is provided with rail clamping device A12, and left side is welded with fixed block 20, the fixed block 20 in the ballast box 9 Right end be fixedly connected with spring 19, the right end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected with buffer stopper 18, in the ballast box 9 under Portion is welded on guide rail C17, the guide rail C17 and slidably connects clump weight 14, the right flank middle part of the clump weight 14 It is respectively arranged with draw ring 15 and rail clamping device B16 with lower part.
The invention discloses a kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane, the right upper portion of turntable and lower part are respectively fixedly connected with There are upper backup pad and lower supporting plate, the lower end of upper backup pad to be welded with guide rail A, the upper end of the lower supporting plate is welded with guide rail B, guide rail A and guide rail B are slidably connected by idler wheel and ballast box, and the left and right ends of guide rail A and guide rail B are welded with limit Block facilitates ballast box to move;Rail clamping device B is closed, clump weight is fixed in ballast box, is opened rail clamping device A and hydraulic telescopic rod, is made Ballast box moves left and right, and clump weight is moved left and right with ballast box, changes torque, improves stability;Upper backup pad and lower support Plate improves the stability of ballast box movement, increases the bearing capacity of ballast box;The right end of ballast box has been connected through hinge activity case , it is provided with handle on chamber door, closes rail clamping device A, opens chamber door, opens rail clamping device B, guide rail is focused on by pulling draw ring to make to match It is moved left and right on C, is convenient for changing clump weight.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane, it includes turntable 1 and ballast box 9, the right side of the turntable 1 Upper lateral part and lower part are fixedly connected with upper backup pad 2 and lower supporting plate 11 respectively, and the lower end of the upper backup pad 2, which is welded with, leads Rail A3, the left and right ends that the upper end of the lower supporting plate 11 is welded with guide rail B10, the guide rail A3 and guide rail B10 are welded It is connected to limited block 5, the top and bottom of the ballast box 9 are both provided with idler wheel 4, and the guide rail A3 and guide rail B10 are logical It crosses idler wheel 4 to be slidably connected with ballast box 9, the right end of the ballast box 9 is connected with chamber door 8, the case by hinge 7 It is provided with handle 6 on door 8, hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is connected in the middle part of the left side of the ballast box 9, the ballast box 9 Left side lower part is provided with rail clamping device A12, and left side is welded with fixed block 20, the fixed block 20 in the ballast box 9 Right end be fixedly connected with spring 19, the right end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected with buffer stopper 18, in the ballast box 9 under Portion is welded on guide rail C17, the guide rail C17 and slidably connects clump weight 14, the right flank middle part of the clump weight 14 It is respectively arranged with draw ring 15 and rail clamping device B16, the rail clamping device A12 with lower part and the connection type of ballast box 9 connects for bolt It connects, the connection type of the rail clamping device B16 and clump weight 14 is to be bolted, and the right side of the buffer stopper 18 is welded with The cylinder body of cushion rubber bumper, the hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is connect by bolt with turntable 1, the draw ring 15 and clump weight 14 Connection type is welding.
The invention discloses a kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane, the right upper portion of turntable and lower part are respectively fixedly connected with There are upper backup pad and lower supporting plate, the lower end of upper backup pad to be welded with guide rail A, the upper end of the lower supporting plate is welded with guide rail B, guide rail A and guide rail B are slidably connected by idler wheel and ballast box, and the left and right ends of guide rail A and guide rail B are welded with limit Block facilitates ballast box to move;Rail clamping device B is closed, clump weight is fixed in ballast box, is opened rail clamping device A and hydraulic telescopic rod, is made Ballast box moves left and right, and clump weight is moved left and right with ballast box, changes torque, improves stability;Upper backup pad and lower support Plate improves the stability of ballast box movement, increases the bearing capacity of ballast box;The right end of ballast box has been connected through hinge activity case , it is provided with handle on chamber door, closes rail clamping device A, opens chamber door, opens rail clamping device B, guide rail is focused on by pulling draw ring to make to match It is moved left and right on C, is convenient for changing clump weight;Left side is welded with fixed block in ballast box, and the right end of fixed block is fixedly connected with The right end of spring, spring is fixedly connected with buffer stopper, and the right side of buffer stopper is welded with cushion rubber bumper, when the clump weight more renewed When, cushion rubber bumper and spring can prevent clump weight from colliding with ballast box, reduce vibrations, protect clump weight and ballast box not It is damaged, replacement process safety and steady;Total, the present invention has reasonable in design, easy to operate, mobile flexible, stability The advantages of well and being convenient for changing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane, it includes turntable and ballast box, it is characterised in that:The right side of the turntable Upper and lower part has been respectively fixedly connected with upper backup pad and lower supporting plate, and the lower end of the upper backup pad is welded with guide rail A, institute The left and right ends that the upper end for the lower supporting plate stated is welded with guide rail B, the guide rail A and guide rail B are welded with limited block, described The top and bottom of ballast box be both provided with idler wheel, the guide rail A and guide rail B pass through idler wheel and connect with ballast box sliding It connects, the right end of the ballast box has been connected through hinge activity chamber door, and handle, the counterweight are provided on the chamber door It is connected with hydraulic telescopic rod in the middle part of the left side of case, the left side lower part of the ballast box is provided with rail clamping device A, and described matches Left side is welded with fixed block in loaded van, and the right end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with spring, and the right end of the spring is solid Surely it is connected with buffer stopper, there is lower weld in the ballast box slidably connects clump weight on guide rail C, the guide rail C, institute The right flank middle part for the clump weight stated and lower part are respectively arranged with draw ring and rail clamping device B.
2. a kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rail clamping device A with match The connection type of loaded van is to be bolted.
3. a kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rail clamping device B with match The connection type of pouring weight is to be bolted.
4. a kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The right end of the buffer stopper Face is welded with cushion rubber bumper.
5. a kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic telescopic rod Cylinder body is connect by bolt with turntable.
6. a kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The draw ring and clump weight Connection type be welding.
CN201810549055.6A 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane Pending CN108466948A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810549055.6A CN108466948A (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810549055.6A CN108466948A (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108466948A true CN108466948A (en) 2018-08-31

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108466948A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110510499A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-29 迈柯斯态(上海)实业有限公司 A kind of center of gravity can dynamic deflection container spreader
CN111308132A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-06-19 中节能启源雷宇(江苏)电气科技有限公司 Reactor voltage divider complex vehicle-mounted test platform
CN112021152A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-04 河北旅游职业学院 Afforestation water-saving irrigation device
CN112110350A (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-22 河南森源重工有限公司 Crane with adjustable counterweight position
CN112432732A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-03-02 上海航天控制技术研究所 Automatic balancing device and using method
CN112503138A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-16 无锡茂杰机械制造有限公司 Crane scissor fork combined type balance moving counterweight assembly

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201485197U (en) * 2009-09-02 2010-05-26 曾祖俊 Automatic counter-balanced hoisting device
CN202611667U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-12-19 新疆维吾尔自治区第三机床厂 Walking beam type electric manual adjustment balanced pumping unit
CN103407913A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-11-27 徐州重型机械有限公司 Sliding balance weight device and crane
CN204823927U (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-02 河南省三马起重机械有限公司 Hoist counter weight balancing equipment
CN204847852U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-12-09 河南重工起重机集团有限公司 Hoist collision device
CN208308320U (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-01-01 河南省中原起重机械有限公司 A kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201485197U (en) * 2009-09-02 2010-05-26 曾祖俊 Automatic counter-balanced hoisting device
CN202611667U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-12-19 新疆维吾尔自治区第三机床厂 Walking beam type electric manual adjustment balanced pumping unit
CN103407913A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-11-27 徐州重型机械有限公司 Sliding balance weight device and crane
CN204847852U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-12-09 河南重工起重机集团有限公司 Hoist collision device
CN204823927U (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-02 河南省三马起重机械有限公司 Hoist counter weight balancing equipment
CN208308320U (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-01-01 河南省中原起重机械有限公司 A kind of Counterweight balance equipment of crane

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112110350A (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-22 河南森源重工有限公司 Crane with adjustable counterweight position
CN110510499A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-29 迈柯斯态(上海)实业有限公司 A kind of center of gravity can dynamic deflection container spreader
CN111308132A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-06-19 中节能启源雷宇(江苏)电气科技有限公司 Reactor voltage divider complex vehicle-mounted test platform
CN112021152A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-04 河北旅游职业学院 Afforestation water-saving irrigation device
CN112021152B (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-05-03 河北旅游职业学院 Afforestation water-saving irrigation device
CN112432732A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-03-02 上海航天控制技术研究所 Automatic balancing device and using method
CN112432732B (en) * 2020-10-20 2022-11-18 上海航天控制技术研究所 Automatic balancing device and using method
CN112503138A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-16 无锡茂杰机械制造有限公司 Crane scissor fork combined type balance moving counterweight assembly

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