CN108465504B - Agricultural is with beans shell meat splitter - Google Patents
Agricultural is with beans shell meat splitter Download PDFInfo
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- CN108465504B CN108465504B CN201810174057.1A CN201810174057A CN108465504B CN 108465504 B CN108465504 B CN 108465504B CN 201810174057 A CN201810174057 A CN 201810174057A CN 108465504 B CN108465504 B CN 108465504B
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- frame
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- extrusion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B7/00—Auxiliary devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/54—Cleaning with beating devices
Abstract
The invention relates to agricultural separation equipment, in particular to agricultural bean hull and meat separation equipment. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the agricultural bean hull and meat separation equipment which is time-saving, labor-saving and high in working efficiency. The invention provides an agricultural bean hull and meat separation device, which comprises a bottom plate, an installation platform and the like; the left side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with an installation platform, the right side of the front side of the installation platform is hinged with a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is hinged with a swing rod, the left end of the swing rod is hinged with an L-shaped frame, the bottom end of the L-shaped frame is hinged with the middle of the front side of the installation platform and is connected with a first spring, and the middle of the bottom of the L-shaped frame. According to the invention, the opening and closing of the box door can be well realized by controlling the operation of the electric reel, and the operation of the rotary motor is well realized by controlling the operation of the rotary motor and transmitting the operation of the conveyor belt through the flat belt, so that the labor is greatly saved and the working efficiency is improved by people for shaking the rocker.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to agricultural separation equipment, in particular to agricultural bean hull and meat separation equipment.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.
Legumes generally refer to all leguminous plants which produce pods, and are also commonly referred to as legume crops for food and feed in the subfamily Papilionaceae of the family Leguminosae. Of hundreds to thousands of useful legumes, there are no more than 20 legume crops that have been widely cultivated to date.
The 68 th meeting of the United nations congress announced 2016 an international bean year. The food and agricultural organization of the united nations is named as responsible for cooperating with governments, related organizations, non-government organizations and all other related interest related parties of all countries and promoting the implementation work of international beans year. 2016 international legumes have been designed to improve public awareness of the nutritional value of legumes, a component of sustainable grain production, to achieve grain safety and nutrition. International beans will create an independent chance of increasing the connection of the whole grain chain, so as to promote better utilization of bean protein, increase global bean yield, better utilize crop rotation, and meet the challenges of bean trade. The international bean year targets are: promoting the value and utilization of legumes throughout the food chain; improving people's awareness of the benefits of legumes, including sustainable agricultural development and nutrition; promoting the associated global production of beans; strengthening the research; advocate a better utilization of legumes in crop rotation; to address challenges faced in the legume trade.
The beans shell that breaks in rural area now need the manual work to go to strike and make its shell break and go out, and the screening to the beans that break the shell again needs the manual work to go to accomplish, wastes time and energy like this, and work efficiency and low therefore need urgently to research and develop a labour saving and time saving, the agricultural is with beans shell meat splitter that work efficiency is high moreover.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the hull breaking of beans in rural areas needs to be manually performed to break the hulls, the screening of the beans after hull breaking needs to be manually completed, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is low.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an agricultural bean hull and meat separation device which comprises a bottom plate, an installation platform, a connecting rod, a swinging rod, an L-shaped frame, a first spring, an installation seat, a rotating motor, a rotary disc, a cam, a left frame, an installation plate, a support, a squeezing frame, a discharging hopper, a box door, a first installation block, a second spring, a top block, a lifting rod, a second installation block, a bulge, a roller, a conveying belt, a rocker, an installation frame, a discharging hopper, a support frame, a fixed block, a screening box, a first fixed pulley, a first pull rope and a collection frame, wherein the installation platform is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the connecting rod is hinged to the right side of the front side of the installation platform, the top end of the connecting rod is hinged to be connected with the swinging rod, the left end of the swinging rod is hinged to be connected with the L-shaped frame, the bottom end of the L-shaped frame is, the left side of the top of the mounting table is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a rotating motor, an output shaft of the rotating motor is provided with a turntable, the turntable is provided with a cam, the left side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a left frame, the top of the right side of the left frame is provided with a mounting plate, the left side of the top of the mounting plate is provided with a bracket, the top end of the bracket is provided with an extrusion frame, the top of the right side of the left frame is provided with a blanking hopper, the blanking hopper is connected with the left side of the top of the extrusion frame, the extrusion frame is internally provided with a blanking hole, the right side of the extrusion frame is provided with a box door, the right side of the top of the extrusion frame is provided with a first mounting block, the left side of the bottom of the extrusion frame is provided with a second mounting block, the left side of the bottom of the extrusion frame is provided, mounting panel top right side is provided with two cylinders, link to each other through the conveyer belt between two cylinders, the front side of the cylinder on the right is provided with the rocker, mounting panel bottom right side is provided with the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket right side is provided with the blanking fill, the mounting bracket bottom is provided with first fixed pulley, bottom plate top right side is provided with the support frame, the support frame top is provided with the fixed block, the articulated screening case that is connected with in fixed block left side, screening case left side top is connected with first stay cord, the top of first stay cord is walked around first fixed pulley and the swinging arms right-.
Preferably, still including electronic reel, solid fixed ring, second fixed pulley and second stay cord, electronic reel sets up on the outer top right side of extrusion frame, and the second fixed pulley setting is on the outer right side of extrusion frame, and solid fixed ring sets up on the outer right side of extrusion frame, and around there being the second stay cord on the electronic reel, the second fixed pulley is passed to the bottom of second stay cord and the chamber door links to each other.
Preferably, the automatic cleaning machine further comprises a small belt pulley, a large belt pulley and a flat belt, wherein the small belt pulley is arranged on the front side of the rotary table, the large belt pulley is arranged on the front side of the left rotary drum, and the small belt pulley and the large belt pulley are connected through the flat belt.
Preferably, the guide device further comprises a guide sleeve, a guide rod, a third spring, an extrusion plate and an elastic ball, wherein the guide sleeve is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the mounting frame, the third spring is arranged at the left end of the guide sleeve, the extrusion plate is arranged at the left end of the third spring, the guide rod is arranged in the middle of the right side of the extrusion plate, and the elastic ball is arranged at the right end of the guide rod after penetrating through the guide sleeve.
Preferably, still including connecting rod, fixing base and pneumatic hammer, the connecting rod setting is in screening case outer bottom left side, and connecting rod right side bottom is provided with the fixing base, and the fixing base top is provided with pneumatic hammer.
The working principle is as follows: when needs use this equipment to carry out beans shell meat separation, at first the manual work starts the rotating electrical machines and begins work, the rotating electrical machines work drives the carousel rotatory, the carousel rotation drives the cam rotatory, kicking block upward movement when the cam is rotatory to the extrusion kicking block, kicking block upward movement drives lifter upward movement, lift upward movement drives second installation piece and the protruding upward movement above that, arch on the second installation piece and the protruding interact on the first installation piece just can be fine break the shell with beans, the second spring is extruded this moment. When the cam rotates to a position far away from the ejector block, the second spring extends to drive the ejector block to move downwards, the ejector block moves downwards to drive the lifting rod to move downwards, the lifting rod moves downwards to drive the second installation block and the protrusions on the second installation block to move downwards, the protrusions on the second installation block and the protrusions on the first installation block are far away from each other, and therefore the beans can be well broken through the vertical movement. When the cam moves to enable the left end of the L-shaped frame to move upwards, the first spring is stretched, the left end of the L-shaped frame moves upwards to drive the right end of the swinging rod to move upwards, the right end of the swinging rod moves upwards to loosen the second stay wire, and the left side of the screening box moves downwards after the second stay wire is loosened. When the cam moves to a position far away from the L-shaped frame, the first spring contracts to drive the left end of the L-shaped frame to move downwards, the left end of the L-shaped frame moves downwards to drive the right end of the swinging rod to move downwards, the right end of the swinging rod moves downwards to contract the second stay wire, the second stay wire is contracted to enable the left side of the screening box to move upwards, and the bean hulls are separated by the aid of the up-and-down movement. Beans to be separated are placed into the discharging hopper, the beans with broken shells flow out of the box door and flow onto the conveying belt, the rocker is manually shaken to enable the beans to flow into the discharging hopper along the conveying belt, the beans fall into the screening box from the discharging hopper to be screened, and finally the screened beans are all collected in the collecting frame. After the device is used, the rotating motor is only required to be turned off.
Because still including electronic reel, solid fixed ring, second fixed pulley and second stay cord, electronic reel sets up on the outer top right side of extrusion frame, and the second fixed pulley setting is on the outer right side of extrusion frame, and solid fixed ring sets up on the outer right side of extrusion frame, and around there being the second stay cord on the electronic reel, the bottom of second stay cord is passed the second fixed pulley and is linked to each other with the chamber door. When the chamber door needs to be opened, the second pull rope can be opened by contracting the chamber door as long as the manual starting electric reel starts to work to enable the second pull rope to contract, and when the chamber door needs to be closed, the second pull rope is loosened as long as the manual starting electric reel starts to work to enable the second pull rope to loosen, so that the chamber door can be closed under the action of gravity.
Because still including little belt pulley, big belt pulley and flat belt, little belt pulley sets up in the carousel front side, and big belt pulley sets up in the cylinder front side on the left, links to each other through flat belt between little belt pulley and the big belt pulley. Therefore, the rotary motor can drive the left roller to rotate when working, and the left roller rotates to drive the power transmission belt to work, so that the workload of people is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Because still including guide pin bushing, guide arm, third spring, stripper plate and elastic ball, the guide pin bushing setting is provided with the third spring in the front side of mounting bracket bottom, and the guide pin bushing left end is provided with the stripper plate, is provided with the guide arm in the middle of the stripper plate right side, and the guide arm right-hand member passes the guide pin bushing and is provided with the elastic ball. In order not to let it stop in the blanking fill behind broken shell beans fall into the blanking fill, can artifical extrusion stripper plate make the stripper plate move right, the stripper plate moves right and drives the guide arm and move right, and the guide arm moves right and drives the elastic ball and move right, and the elastic ball moves right and can strike the blanking fill for beans in the blanking fill can fall completely, and the third spring is compressed this moment. When the extrusion is stopped, the third spring extends to drive the extrusion plate to move leftwards, the extrusion plate moves leftwards to drive the guide rod to move leftwards, and the guide rod moves leftwards to drive the elastic ball to move leftwards to return to the original position.
Because still including connecting rod, fixing base and pneumatic hammer, the connecting rod setting is in screening case outer bottom left side, and connecting rod right side bottom is provided with the fixing base, and the fixing base top is provided with pneumatic hammer. In order to prevent beans from staying in the screening box, people can start the pneumatic hammer to hammer the screening box, so that the screening box can fall completely and be screened.
(3) Advantageous effects
According to the invention, the opening and closing of the box door can be well realized by controlling the work of the electric reel, the work of the rotary motor is well realized by the transmission of the flat belt by controlling the work of the rotary motor, the labor force is greatly saved and the work efficiency is improved by shaking the rocker by people, and the work can be more thoroughly and effectively carried out by manually extruding the extrusion plate and controlling the work of the pneumatic hammer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a fifth front view structure according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-bottom plate, 2-mounting table, 3-connecting rod, 4-swinging rod, 5-L-shaped frame, 6-first spring, 7-mounting base, 8-rotating motor, 9-rotating disk, 10-cam, 11-left frame, 12-mounting plate, 13-support, 14-extruding frame, 15-blanking hopper, 16-blanking hole, 17-box door, 18-first mounting block, 19-small hole, 20-second spring, 21-top block, 22-lifting rod, 23-second mounting block, 24-projection, 25-roller, 26-conveying belt, 27-rocking rod, 28-mounting frame, 29-blanking hopper, 30-supporting frame, 31-fixing block, 32-screening box, 33-first fixed pulley, 34-a first pull rope, 35-a collecting frame, 36-an electric reel, 37-a fixing ring, 38-a second fixed pulley, 39-a second pull rope, 40-a small belt pulley, 41-a large belt pulley, 42-a flat belt, 43-a guide sleeve, 44-a guide rod, 45-a third spring, 46-a pressing plate, 47-an elastic ball, 48-a connecting rod, 49-a fixing seat and 50-a pneumatic hammer.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
An agricultural bean hull and meat separation device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a bottom plate 1, an installation platform 2, a connecting rod 3, a swing rod 4, an L-shaped frame 5, a first spring 6, an installation seat 7, a rotating motor 8, a rotary disc 9, a cam 10, a left frame 11, an installation plate 12, a support 13, a squeezing frame 14, a discharging hopper 15, a box door 17, a first installation block 18, a second spring 20, a top block 21, a lifting rod 22, a second installation block 23, a bulge 24, a roller 25, a conveyor belt 26, a rocker 27, an installation frame 28, a discharging hopper 29, a support frame 30, a fixed block 31, a screening box 32, a first fixed pulley 33, a first pull rope 34 and a collection frame 35, wherein the installation platform 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the connecting rod 3 is hinged to the right side of the front side of the installation platform 2, the top end of the connecting rod 3 is hinged to the swing rod 4, the left end of the swing rod 4 is hinged to the L-shaped, a first spring 6 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the L-shaped frame 5, the bottom end of the first spring 6 is connected with the middle of the top of the mounting table 2, a mounting seat 7 is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting table 2, a rotating motor 8 is arranged on the mounting seat 7, a rotating disc 9 is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor 8, a cam 10 is arranged on the rotating disc 9, a left frame 11 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a mounting plate 12 is arranged on the top of the right side of the left frame 11, a support 13 is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting plate 12, an extrusion frame 14 is arranged on the top end of the support 13, a blanking hopper 15 is arranged on the top of the left frame 11, the blanking hopper 15 is connected with the left side of the top of the extrusion frame 14, a blanking hole 16 is formed in the extrusion frame 14, a box door 17 is arranged on the right side of the extrusion frame 14, a first mounting, the middle of the bottom of the extrusion frame 14 is provided with a small hole 19, the left side of the bottom of the mounting plate 12 is provided with a second spring 20, the bottom end of the second spring 20 is provided with a top block 21, the middle of the top block 21 is provided with a lifting rod 22, the top end of the lifting rod 22 passes through the small hole 19 and is connected with the middle of the bottom of a second mounting block 23, the right side of the top of the mounting plate 12 is provided with two rollers 25, the two rollers 25 are connected with each other through a conveyor belt 26, the front side of the right roller 25 is provided with a rocker 27, the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate 12 is provided with a mounting frame 28, the right side of the mounting frame 28 is provided with a blanking hopper 29, the bottom end of the mounting frame 28 is provided with a first fixed pulley 33, the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a, a collection frame 35 is placed on the top right side of the bottom plate 1.
Example 2
An agricultural bean hull and meat separation device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a bottom plate 1, an installation platform 2, a connecting rod 3, a swing rod 4, an L-shaped frame 5, a first spring 6, an installation seat 7, a rotating motor 8, a rotary disc 9, a cam 10, a left frame 11, an installation plate 12, a support 13, a squeezing frame 14, a discharging hopper 15, a box door 17, a first installation block 18, a second spring 20, a top block 21, a lifting rod 22, a second installation block 23, a bulge 24, a roller 25, a conveyor belt 26, a rocker 27, an installation frame 28, a discharging hopper 29, a support frame 30, a fixed block 31, a screening box 32, a first fixed pulley 33, a first pull rope 34 and a collection frame 35, wherein the installation platform 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the connecting rod 3 is hinged to the right side of the front side of the installation platform 2, the top end of the connecting rod 3 is hinged to the swing rod 4, the left end of the swing rod 4 is hinged to the L-shaped, a first spring 6 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the L-shaped frame 5, the bottom end of the first spring 6 is connected with the middle of the top of the mounting table 2, a mounting seat 7 is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting table 2, a rotating motor 8 is arranged on the mounting seat 7, a rotating disc 9 is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor 8, a cam 10 is arranged on the rotating disc 9, a left frame 11 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a mounting plate 12 is arranged on the top of the right side of the left frame 11, a support 13 is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting plate 12, an extrusion frame 14 is arranged on the top end of the support 13, a blanking hopper 15 is arranged on the top of the left frame 11, the blanking hopper 15 is connected with the left side of the top of the extrusion frame 14, a blanking hole 16 is formed in the extrusion frame 14, a box door 17 is arranged on the right side of the extrusion frame 14, a first mounting, the middle of the bottom of the extrusion frame 14 is provided with a small hole 19, the left side of the bottom of the mounting plate 12 is provided with a second spring 20, the bottom end of the second spring 20 is provided with a top block 21, the middle of the top block 21 is provided with a lifting rod 22, the top end of the lifting rod 22 passes through the small hole 19 and is connected with the middle of the bottom of a second mounting block 23, the right side of the top of the mounting plate 12 is provided with two rollers 25, the two rollers 25 are connected with each other through a conveyor belt 26, the front side of the right roller 25 is provided with a rocker 27, the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate 12 is provided with a mounting frame 28, the right side of the mounting frame 28 is provided with a blanking hopper 29, the bottom end of the mounting frame 28 is provided with a first fixed pulley 33, the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a, a collection frame 35 is placed on the top right side of the bottom plate 1.
The electric door hinge further comprises an electric reel 36, a fixed ring 37, a second fixed pulley 38 and a second pull rope 39, the electric reel 36 is arranged on the right side of the outer top of the extrusion frame 14, the second fixed pulley 38 is arranged on the right side of the outer side of the extrusion frame 14, the fixed ring 37 is arranged on the right side of the outer side of the extrusion frame 14, the second pull rope 39 is wound on the electric reel 36, and the bottom end of the second pull rope 39 penetrates through the second fixed pulley 38 to be connected with the door 17.
Example 3
An agricultural bean hull and meat separation device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a bottom plate 1, an installation platform 2, a connecting rod 3, a swing rod 4, an L-shaped frame 5, a first spring 6, an installation seat 7, a rotating motor 8, a rotary disc 9, a cam 10, a left frame 11, an installation plate 12, a support 13, a squeezing frame 14, a discharging hopper 15, a box door 17, a first installation block 18, a second spring 20, a top block 21, a lifting rod 22, a second installation block 23, a bulge 24, a roller 25, a conveyor belt 26, a rocker 27, an installation frame 28, a discharging hopper 29, a support frame 30, a fixed block 31, a screening box 32, a first fixed pulley 33, a first pull rope 34 and a collection frame 35, wherein the installation platform 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the connecting rod 3 is hinged to the right side of the front side of the installation platform 2, the top end of the connecting rod 3 is hinged to the swing rod 4, the left end of the swing rod 4 is hinged to the L-shaped, a first spring 6 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the L-shaped frame 5, the bottom end of the first spring 6 is connected with the middle of the top of the mounting table 2, a mounting seat 7 is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting table 2, a rotating motor 8 is arranged on the mounting seat 7, a rotating disc 9 is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor 8, a cam 10 is arranged on the rotating disc 9, a left frame 11 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a mounting plate 12 is arranged on the top of the right side of the left frame 11, a support 13 is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting plate 12, an extrusion frame 14 is arranged on the top end of the support 13, a blanking hopper 15 is arranged on the top of the left frame 11, the blanking hopper 15 is connected with the left side of the top of the extrusion frame 14, a blanking hole 16 is formed in the extrusion frame 14, a box door 17 is arranged on the right side of the extrusion frame 14, a first mounting, the middle of the bottom of the extrusion frame 14 is provided with a small hole 19, the left side of the bottom of the mounting plate 12 is provided with a second spring 20, the bottom end of the second spring 20 is provided with a top block 21, the middle of the top block 21 is provided with a lifting rod 22, the top end of the lifting rod 22 passes through the small hole 19 and is connected with the middle of the bottom of a second mounting block 23, the right side of the top of the mounting plate 12 is provided with two rollers 25, the two rollers 25 are connected with each other through a conveyor belt 26, the front side of the right roller 25 is provided with a rocker 27, the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate 12 is provided with a mounting frame 28, the right side of the mounting frame 28 is provided with a blanking hopper 29, the bottom end of the mounting frame 28 is provided with a first fixed pulley 33, the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a, a collection frame 35 is placed on the top right side of the bottom plate 1.
The electric door hinge further comprises an electric reel 36, a fixed ring 37, a second fixed pulley 38 and a second pull rope 39, the electric reel 36 is arranged on the right side of the outer top of the extrusion frame 14, the second fixed pulley 38 is arranged on the right side of the outer side of the extrusion frame 14, the fixed ring 37 is arranged on the right side of the outer side of the extrusion frame 14, the second pull rope 39 is wound on the electric reel 36, and the bottom end of the second pull rope 39 penetrates through the second fixed pulley 38 to be connected with the door 17.
The automatic belt-turning device further comprises a small belt pulley 40, a large belt pulley 41 and a flat belt 42, wherein the small belt pulley 40 is arranged on the front side of the rotary table 9, the large belt pulley 41 is arranged on the front side of the left rotary drum 25, and the small belt pulley 40 and the large belt pulley 41 are connected through the flat belt 42.
Example 4
An agricultural bean hull and meat separation device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a bottom plate 1, an installation platform 2, a connecting rod 3, a swing rod 4, an L-shaped frame 5, a first spring 6, an installation seat 7, a rotating motor 8, a rotary disc 9, a cam 10, a left frame 11, an installation plate 12, a support 13, a squeezing frame 14, a discharging hopper 15, a box door 17, a first installation block 18, a second spring 20, a top block 21, a lifting rod 22, a second installation block 23, a bulge 24, a roller 25, a conveyor belt 26, a rocker 27, an installation frame 28, a discharging hopper 29, a support frame 30, a fixed block 31, a screening box 32, a first fixed pulley 33, a first pull rope 34 and a collection frame 35, wherein the installation platform 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the connecting rod 3 is hinged to the right side of the front side of the installation platform 2, the top end of the connecting rod 3 is hinged to the swing rod 4, the left end of the swing rod 4 is hinged to the L-shaped, a first spring 6 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the L-shaped frame 5, the bottom end of the first spring 6 is connected with the middle of the top of the mounting table 2, a mounting seat 7 is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting table 2, a rotating motor 8 is arranged on the mounting seat 7, a rotating disc 9 is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor 8, a cam 10 is arranged on the rotating disc 9, a left frame 11 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a mounting plate 12 is arranged on the top of the right side of the left frame 11, a support 13 is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting plate 12, an extrusion frame 14 is arranged on the top end of the support 13, a blanking hopper 15 is arranged on the top of the left frame 11, the blanking hopper 15 is connected with the left side of the top of the extrusion frame 14, a blanking hole 16 is formed in the extrusion frame 14, a box door 17 is arranged on the right side of the extrusion frame 14, a first mounting, the middle of the bottom of the extrusion frame 14 is provided with a small hole 19, the left side of the bottom of the mounting plate 12 is provided with a second spring 20, the bottom end of the second spring 20 is provided with a top block 21, the middle of the top block 21 is provided with a lifting rod 22, the top end of the lifting rod 22 passes through the small hole 19 and is connected with the middle of the bottom of a second mounting block 23, the right side of the top of the mounting plate 12 is provided with two rollers 25, the two rollers 25 are connected with each other through a conveyor belt 26, the front side of the right roller 25 is provided with a rocker 27, the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate 12 is provided with a mounting frame 28, the right side of the mounting frame 28 is provided with a blanking hopper 29, the bottom end of the mounting frame 28 is provided with a first fixed pulley 33, the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a, a collection frame 35 is placed on the top right side of the bottom plate 1.
The electric door hinge further comprises an electric reel 36, a fixed ring 37, a second fixed pulley 38 and a second pull rope 39, the electric reel 36 is arranged on the right side of the outer top of the extrusion frame 14, the second fixed pulley 38 is arranged on the right side of the outer side of the extrusion frame 14, the fixed ring 37 is arranged on the right side of the outer side of the extrusion frame 14, the second pull rope 39 is wound on the electric reel 36, and the bottom end of the second pull rope 39 penetrates through the second fixed pulley 38 to be connected with the door 17.
The automatic belt-turning device further comprises a small belt pulley 40, a large belt pulley 41 and a flat belt 42, wherein the small belt pulley 40 is arranged on the front side of the rotary table 9, the large belt pulley 41 is arranged on the front side of the left rotary drum 25, and the small belt pulley 40 and the large belt pulley 41 are connected through the flat belt 42.
The guide sleeve 43 is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the mounting frame 28, the third spring 45 is arranged at the left end of the guide sleeve 43, the extrusion plate 46 is arranged at the left end of the third spring 45, the guide rod 44 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the extrusion plate 46, and the elastic ball 47 is arranged at the right end of the guide rod 44 after penetrating through the guide sleeve 43.
Still including connecting rod 48, fixing base 49 and pneumatic hammer 50, connecting rod 48 sets up in the outer bottom left side of screening case 32, and connecting rod 48 right side bottom is provided with fixing base 49, and fixing base 49 top is provided with pneumatic hammer 50.
The working principle is as follows: when needs use this equipment to carry out beans shell meat separation, at first the manual work starts rotating electrical machines 8 and begins work, rotating electrical machines 8 work drives carousel 9 rotatory, carousel 9 is rotatory to drive cam 10 rotatory, kicking block 21 upward movement when cam 10 is rotatory to the extrusion kicking block 21, kicking block 21 upward movement drives lifter 22 upward movement, lift upward movement drives second installation piece 23 and the protruding 24 upward movement on it, protruding 24 on the second installation piece 23 and the protruding 24 interact on the first installation piece 18 just can be fine break the shell with beans, second spring 20 is extruded this moment. When the cam 10 rotates to a position far away from the top block 21, the second spring 20 extends to drive the top block 21 to move downwards, the top block 21 moves downwards to drive the lifting rod 22 to move downwards, the lifting rod 22 moves downwards to drive the second mounting block 23 and the protrusion 24 on the second mounting block 23 to move downwards, the protrusion 24 on the second mounting block 23 and the protrusion 24 on the first mounting block 18 are far away from each other, and therefore the beans can be well cracked by the aid of the up-and-down movement. When the cam 10 moves to enable the left end of the L-shaped frame 5 to move upwards, the first spring 6 is stretched, the left end of the L-shaped frame 5 moves upwards to drive the right end of the swinging rod 4 to move upwards, the right end of the swinging rod 4 moves upwards to loosen the second stay wire, and the left side of the screening box 32 moves downwards after the second stay wire is loosened. When the cam 10 moves to a position far away from the L-shaped frame 5, the first spring 6 contracts to drive the left end of the L-shaped frame 5 to move downwards, the left end of the L-shaped frame 5 moves downwards to drive the right end of the swinging rod 4 to move downwards, the right end of the swinging rod 4 moves downwards to contract the second stay wire, the second stay wire is contracted to enable the left side of the screening box 32 to move upwards, and the bean hulls can be well separated through the up-and-down movement. Beans to be separated are put into the discharging hopper 15, the cracked beans flow out of the box door 17 to the conveyor belt 26, the rocker 27 is manually shaken to enable the beans to flow into the discharging hopper 29 along the conveyor belt 26, the beans fall into the screening box 32 from the discharging hopper 29 for screening, and finally, all the screened beans are collected in the collecting frame 35. After the device is used, the rotating motor 8 is only required to be turned off.
Because still including electronic reel 36, fixed ring 37, second fixed pulley 38 and second stay cord 39, electronic reel 36 sets up in the outer top right side of extrusion frame 14, and second fixed pulley 38 sets up in the outer right side of extrusion frame 14, and fixed ring 37 sets up in the outer right side of extrusion frame 14, and electronic reel 36 is gone up around there being second stay cord 39, and the bottom of second stay cord 39 passes second fixed pulley 38 and links to each other with chamber door 17. When the refrigerator door 17 needs to be opened, the second pull rope 39 can be opened only by manually starting the electric reel 36 to work so as to contract the second pull rope 39, and when the refrigerator door 17 needs to be closed, the second pull rope 39 is loosened only by manually starting the electric reel 36 to work so as to loosen the second pull rope 39, so that the refrigerator door 17 can be closed under the action of gravity.
Because a small belt pulley 40, a large belt pulley 41 and a flat belt 42 are also included, the small belt pulley 40 is disposed at the front side of the turntable 9, the large belt pulley 41 is disposed at the front side of the left drum 25, and the small belt pulley 40 and the large belt pulley 41 are connected by the flat belt 42. Therefore, when the rotating motor 8 works, the left roller 25 can be driven to rotate, and the left roller 25 rotates to drive the power transmission belt to work, so that the workload of people is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Because the device also comprises a guide sleeve 43, a guide rod 44, a third spring 45, an extrusion plate 46 and an elastic ball 47, the guide sleeve 43 is arranged at the front side of the bottom of the mounting rack 28, the third spring 45 is arranged at the left end of the guide sleeve 43, the extrusion plate 46 is arranged at the left end of the third spring 45, the guide rod 44 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the extrusion plate 46, and the elastic ball 47 is arranged at the right end of the guide rod 44 through the guide sleeve 43. After the cracked beans fall into the discharging hopper 29, in order to prevent the cracked beans from staying in the discharging hopper 29, the squeezing plate 46 can be squeezed manually to enable the squeezing plate 46 to move rightwards, the squeezing plate 46 moves rightwards to drive the guide rod 44 to move rightwards, the guide rod 44 moves rightwards to drive the elastic ball 47 to move rightwards, the elastic ball 47 moves rightwards to impact the discharging hopper 29, the beans in the discharging hopper 29 can fall completely, and the third spring 45 is compressed at the moment. When the pressing is stopped, the third spring 45 extends to drive the pressing plate 46 to move leftwards, the pressing plate 46 moves leftwards to drive the guide rod 44 to move leftwards, and the guide rod 44 moves leftwards to drive the elastic ball 47 to move leftwards to return to the original position.
Because still including connecting rod 48, fixing base 49 and pneumatic hammer 50, connecting rod 48 sets up in the outer bottom left side of screening case 32, and connecting rod 48 right side bottom is provided with fixing base 49, and fixing base 49 top is provided with pneumatic hammer 50. In order to keep the beans from remaining in the screening chamber 32, one may actuate the pneumatic hammer 50 to hammer the screening chamber 32 so that it falls completely through the screen.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. An agricultural bean hull and meat separation device is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), an installation platform (2), a connecting rod (3), a swinging rod (4), an L-shaped frame (5), a first spring (6), an installation seat (7), a rotating motor (8), a rotary disc (9), a cam (10), a left frame (11), an installation plate (12), a support (13), an extrusion frame (14), a blanking hopper (15), a box door (17), a first installation block (18), a second spring (20), a top block (21), a lifting rod (22), a second installation block (23), a protrusion (24), a roller (25), a conveyor belt (26), a rocker (27), an installation frame (28), a blanking hopper (29), a support frame (30), a fixed block (31), a screening box (32), a first fixed pulley (33), a first pull rope (34) and a collection frame (35), wherein the installation platform (2) is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the right side of the front side of the mounting table (2) is hinged with a connecting rod (3), the top end of the connecting rod (3) is hinged with a swing rod (4), the left end of the swing rod (4) is hinged with an L-shaped frame (5), the bottom end of the L-shaped frame (5) is hinged with the middle of the front side of the mounting table (2), the middle of the bottom of the L-shaped frame (5) is provided with a first spring (6), the bottom end of the first spring (6) is connected with the middle of the top of the mounting table (2), the left side of the top of the mounting table (2) is provided with a mounting seat (7), the mounting seat (7) is provided with a rotating motor (8), an output shaft of the rotating motor (8) is provided with a turntable (9), the turntable (9) is provided with a cam (10), the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a left frame, the top end of the bracket (13) is provided with an extrusion frame (14), the top part of the right side of the left frame (11) is provided with a blanking hopper (15), the blanking hopper (15) is connected with the left side of the top part of the extrusion frame (14), the extrusion frame (14) is internally provided with a blanking hole (16), the right side of the extrusion frame (14) is provided with a box door (17), the right side of the inner top part of the extrusion frame (14) is provided with a first mounting block (18), the left side of the inner bottom part of the extrusion frame (14) is provided with a second mounting block (23), the bottom part of the first mounting block (18) and the top part of the second mounting block (23) are both provided with a bulge (24), the middle part of the bottom part of the extrusion frame (14) is provided with a small hole (19), the left side of the bottom part of the mounting plate (12) is provided with a second spring (20), the bottom end of the second spring (20) is provided with a top block (21), the middle part of the, mounting panel (12) top right side is provided with two cylinder (25), link to each other through conveyer belt (26) between two cylinder (25), the front side of right cylinder (25) is provided with rocker (27), mounting panel (12) bottom right side is provided with mounting bracket (28), mounting bracket (28) right side is provided with blanking fill (29), mounting bracket (28) bottom is provided with first fixed pulley (33), bottom plate (1) top right side is provided with support frame (30), support frame (30) top is provided with fixed block (31), fixed block (31) left side is articulated to be connected with screening case (32), screening case (32) the top of the left side is connected with first stay cord (34), the top of first stay cord (34) is walked around first fixed pulley (33) and swinging arms (4) right-hand member and is linked to each other, bottom plate (1) top right side.
2. The agricultural bean hull and meat separating device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an electric winding wheel (36), a fixing ring (37), a second fixed pulley (38) and a second pull rope (39), wherein the electric winding wheel (36) is arranged on the right side of the outer top of the extrusion frame (14), the second fixed pulley (38) is arranged on the right side of the outer top of the extrusion frame (14), the fixing ring (37) is arranged on the right side of the outer side of the extrusion frame (14), the second pull rope (39) is wound on the electric winding wheel (36), and the bottom end of the second pull rope (39) penetrates through the second fixed pulley (38) and is connected with the box door (17).
3. An agricultural bean hull and meat separating apparatus as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a small belt pulley (40), a large belt pulley (41) and a flat belt (42), wherein the small belt pulley (40) is disposed at the front side of the rotary table (9), the large belt pulley (41) is disposed at the front side of the left drum (25), and the small belt pulley (40) and the large belt pulley (41) are connected by the flat belt (42).
4. The agricultural bean hull and meat separation device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a guide sleeve (43), a guide rod (44), a third spring (45), a pressing plate (46) and an elastic ball (47), wherein the guide sleeve (43) is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the mounting frame (28), the third spring (45) is arranged at the left end of the guide sleeve (43), the pressing plate (46) is arranged at the left end of the third spring (45), the guide rod (44) is arranged in the middle of the right side of the pressing plate (46), and the elastic ball (47) is arranged at the right end of the guide rod (44) penetrating through the guide sleeve (43).
5. An agricultural bean hull and meat separation device according to claim 4, further comprising a connecting rod (48), a fixed seat (49) and a pneumatic hammer (50), wherein the connecting rod (48) is arranged on the left side of the outer bottom of the screening box (32), the fixed seat (49) is arranged on the bottom of the right side of the connecting rod (48), and the pneumatic hammer (50) is arranged on the top of the fixed seat (49).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810174057.1A CN108465504B (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | Agricultural is with beans shell meat splitter |
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| CN201810174057.1A CN108465504B (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | Agricultural is with beans shell meat splitter |
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| CN108465504B true CN108465504B (en) | 2020-04-24 |
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| CN109170984B (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-06-16 | 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 | Bean hull separating mechanism |
| CN109673273B (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2020-05-08 | 滁州学院 | Seed peanut sheller |
| CN109965304A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-05 | 单兴文 | A kind of new-type intelligent agricultural machinery takes off pod processing unit with beans |
| CN110844477B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-03-02 | 福建省明能新型建材有限公司 | Iron tailing sand raw material quantitative separation equipment |
| CN112189854B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-11-08 | 阿克苏浙疆果业有限公司 | Nut shelling equipment for food processing |
| CN113647643B (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2023-04-14 | 广东亿堡食品科技有限公司 | Nut shell breaking and screening equipment for food processing |
| CN116984220B (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-12-26 | 河南绿筑混凝土有限公司 | Concrete sewage grit splitter |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103004942B (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2014-12-24 | 西南科技大学 | Shell and meat separation method for shellfish product |
| CN103230080B (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2015-10-21 | 新疆农业大学 | Pneumatic shell-breaking machine of walnut |
| CN205161813U (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-20 | 胡继祥 | Chinese chestnut thresher |
| CN206314537U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-07-11 | 青岛理工大学 | Walnut shell-breaking device with positioning conveying |
| CN106063411B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2018-03-02 | 民乐县碧如意种植有限责任公司 | A kind of quick stripping off device of agricultural oils vegetable seed |
| CN205965963U (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-02-22 | 赣县金磊鑫矿业有限公司 | Fluorite mine fluorite is high -efficient breaker of gear formula for collection |
| CN106391183B (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-06-08 | 宣城华科宣木瓜生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine walnut shell breaker |
| CN107692250A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-02-16 | 郑州味觉信息技术有限公司 | A kind of efficient peanut removing device |
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Effective date of registration: 20201117 Address after: Room 1202, economic R & D building, Zheshang headquarters, No. 2388, Xinghai Road, Sanxing Town, Haimen City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: NANTONG TAIYING NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325000 Room 801, Room 2, Group 2, Huanglong Kangcheng, Shuangyu Street, Lucheng District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Cai Zhenhai |
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