A kind of Chinese medicine walnut shell breaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of walnut shell breaker more particularly to a kind of Chinese medicine walnut shell breakers.
Background technology
It is for cyan that walnut shell, which is endocarp, exocarp and middle pericarp in prematurity, is come off after ripe.Walnut shell is a kind of
Through the finished graininess of the processing such as degreasing, broken, screening, the more micropores in surface, the preferable filtrate of adsorption effect and natural
Tumbling material and polish abrasive, the advantages that workpiece surface, polishing effect are good will not be destroyed by doing abrasive material with it.
Existing walnut shell breaker, which exists, manufactures of high cost, complicated for operation, broken incomplete shortcoming, therefore there is an urgent need for
Research and develop it is a kind of manufacture it is at low cost, easy to operate, complete Chinese medicine walnut shell breaker can be crushed.
Invention content
(1)Technical problems to be solved
Existing walnut shell breaker manufacture is of high cost, complicated for operation, crushes incomplete lack in order to overcome by the present invention
Point, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of manufacture it is at low cost, easy to operate, complete Chinese medicine stone can be crushed
Peach shell breaker.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a Chinese medicine walnut shell breakers, include
Bottom plate, sliding sleeve, rewinding frame, mobile bar, stent, head rod, disk, motor, the first sliding block, the first sliding rail, the first wedge shape
Block, the second wedge block, the second connecting rod, link block, third connecting rod, the first web plate, babinet, backgauge bucket, crushing shell, first are broken
Broken tooth, the second crushing teeth, the second sliding block, the second sliding rail, the second web plate, striker plate and spring;Stent right side from top to bottom according to
Secondary to be equipped with the second sliding rail, spring, the first sliding rail, motor and bottom plate, the left and right sides is symmetrical on bottom plate is equipped with sliding sleeve, in two sliding sleeves
Slidingtype is connected with mobile bar, is connected with babinet between two mobile bars, and the bottom plate immediately below babinet is equipped with rewinding frame, rewinding
For frame between two sliding sleeves, the bottom of box is evenly spaced to be provided with first through hole, and middle part is equipped with the second web plate in babinet, in babinet
Top is equipped with the first web plate, and disk is connected on front side of motor, and head rod is equipped between disk and babinet, head rod
The rear side eccentric position of one end and disk is articulated and connected, and with being articulated and connected on the left of babinet, first slides the other end of head rod
Two first sliding blocks are slidably equipped on rail, the first sliding block of downside is equipped with link block, and second is equipped between link block and disk
Connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod and the rear side eccentric position of disk are articulated and connected, the other end of the second connecting rod and connection
Block is articulated and connected, and the first sliding block of upside is equipped with the first wedge block, and third connection is connected between link block and the first wedge block
Bar is provided with feed inlet on the second sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, and the second slider bottom is connected with second
Wedge block, the tail end of spring are connect with the second wedge block, are coordinated on the left of the second wedge block with the first wedge block, and the second wedge block is right
Side be equipped with the second crushing teeth, the second sliding rail bottom vertically be equipped with crushing shell, crushing shell left side be equipped with the first crushing teeth, first
Crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth staggeredly coordinate, and crushing shell bottom is connected with striker plate, evenly spaced on striker plate to be provided with second
Through-hole, striker plate bottom are equipped with backgauge bucket.
Preferably, vibrator has been further included, rewinding frame right side is equipped with vibrator.
Preferably, the material of bottom plate is Q235 steel.
Preferably, the material of rewinding frame is stainless steel.
Preferably, motor is servo motor.
Operation principle:During using the present invention, operating personnel will first carry out broken walnut shell and be put by feed inlet to gear
On flitch, restart motor and rotate counterclockwise, drive disc counter-clockwise rotation, so as to by the second connecting rod drive link block to
Upper movement, and then the first wedge block is driven to move upwards by third connecting rod, the first wedge block, which moves upwards, pushes the second wedge
Shape block moves right, and extension spring, and the second crushing teeth crushes the walnut shell on striker plate with the cooperation of the first crushing teeth,
When the second connecting rod is located on the left of motor, the second connecting rod will move downward, and link block is driven to move downward, and then pass through
Third connecting rod drives the first wedge block to move downward, the second wedge shape under the action of spring force to left movement, when motor not
During disconnected rotation, it will the second crushing teeth is made constantly to be crushed with the first crushing teeth to the walnut shell on striker plate, is broken
Walnut shell after good will be fallen by the second through-hole on the first web plate of lower section, due to the shape of backgauge bucket be it is up big and down small,
The walnut shell after crushing well is made more accurately to fall on the first web plate of lower section, disk rotational drives babinet by head rod
Side-to-side movement makes tentatively to screen the walnut shell after crushing well on the first web plate, and the walnut shell after preliminary screening will be fallen
Onto the second web plate, so as to which the second web plate be made further to screen the walnut shell after tentatively screening, after further screening
Walnut shell will be fallen into rewinding frame by first through hole, and the walnut shell after further screening will be fallen into rewinding frame,
Completely broken walnut shell will not be stayed on the first web plate and the second web plate, and operating personnel can crush it repeatedly, crush
Afterwards, motor is closed.
Because having further included vibrator, rewinding frame right side is equipped with vibrator, walnut shell after crushing good in rewinding frame
When being stacked into a certain amount of, start vibrator work, the walnut shell after being crushed well in rewinding frame is made not to be stacked into together, so as to make
The receiving space bigger of rewinding frame.
Because the material of bottom plate is Q235 steel, Q235 steel has the advantages that wear-resisting and with high hardness, can extend the use of bottom plate
Service life.
Because the material of rewinding frame is stainless steel, stainless steel has good corrosion resistance and is not easy the characteristic got rusty, energy
The service life for enough making collection frame is longer.
Because motor is servo motor, servo motor can preferably control its rotating speed, make operation more steady.
(3)Advantageous effect
Invention achieves manufacture it is at low cost, easy to operate, complete effect can be crushed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing for:1- bottom plates, 2- sliding sleeves, 3- rewinding frames, 4- first through hole, 5- mobile bars, 6- stents, 7-
One connecting rod, 8- disks, 9- motors, the first sliding blocks of 10-, the first sliding rails of 11-, the first wedge blocks of 12-, the second wedge blocks of 13-,
The second connecting rods of 14-, 15- link blocks, 16- third connecting rods, the second through-holes of 17-, the first web plates of 18-, 19- babinets, 20- backgauges
Bucket, 21- crushing shells, the first crushing teeths of 22-, 23- feed inlets, the second crushing teeths of 24-, the second sliding blocks of 25-, the second sliding rails of 26-,
The second web plates of 27-, 28- striker plates, 29- springs, 30- vibrators.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Chinese medicine walnut shell breaker as shown in Figs. 1-2, includes bottom plate 1, sliding sleeve 2, rewinding frame 3, mobile bar
5th, stent 6, head rod 7, disk 8, motor 9, the first sliding block 10, the first sliding rail 11, the first wedge block 12, the second wedge block
13rd, the second connecting rod 14, link block 15, third connecting rod 16, the first web plate 18, babinet 19, backgauge bucket 20, crushing shell 21,
One crushing teeth 22, the second crushing teeth 24, the second sliding block 25, the second sliding rail 26, the second web plate 27, striker plate 28 and spring 29;Branch
6 right side of frame is equipped with the second sliding rail 26, spring 29, the first sliding rail 11, motor 9 and bottom plate 1 successively from top to bottom, left on bottom plate 1
Right bilateral type is equipped with sliding sleeve 2, and two sliding sleeves, 2 inner sliding type is connected with mobile bar 5, babinet is connected between two mobile bars 5
19, the bottom plate 1 of 19 underface of babinet is equipped with rewinding frame 3, and for rewinding frame between two sliding sleeves, 19 bottom of babinet is evenly spaced
First through hole 4 is provided with, middle part is equipped with the second web plate 27 in babinet 19, and 19 internal upper part of babinet is equipped with the first web plate 18,9 front side of motor
Disk 8 is connected with, head rod 7 is equipped between disk 8 and babinet 19, one end of head rod 7 and the rear side of disk 8 are inclined
Heart position is articulated and connected, and the other end and 19 left side of babinet of head rod 7 are articulated and connected, and are slidably set on the first sliding rail 11
There are two first sliding blocks 10, the first sliding block of downside 10 is equipped with link block 15, and the second connecting rod is equipped between link block 15 and disk 8
14, one end of the second connecting rod 14 is articulated and connected with the rear side eccentric position of disk 8, the other end of the second connecting rod 14 and connection
Block 15 is articulated and connected, and the first sliding block of upside 10 is equipped with the first wedge block 12, is connected between 15 and first wedge block 12 of link block
There is third connecting rod 16, feed inlet 23 is provided on the second sliding rail 26, slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 25 on the second sliding rail 26, the
Two sliding blocks, 25 bottom is connected with the second wedge block 13, and the tail end of spring 29 is connect with the second wedge block 13, and the second wedge block 13 is left
Side coordinates with the first wedge block 12, and 13 right side of the second wedge block is equipped with the second crushing teeth 24, and 26 bottom of the second sliding rail is set vertically
There is crushing shell 21,21 left side of crushing shell is equipped with the first crushing teeth 22, and the first crushing teeth 22 and the second crushing teeth 24 staggeredly coordinate,
21 bottom of crushing shell is connected with striker plate 28, and evenly spaced on striker plate 28 to be provided with the second through-hole 17,28 bottom of striker plate is set
There is backgauge bucket 20.
Vibrator 30 is further included, 3 right side of rewinding frame is equipped with vibrator 30.
The material of bottom plate 1 is Q235 steel.
The material of rewinding frame 3 is stainless steel.
Motor 9 is servo motor 9.
Operation principle:During using the present invention, operating personnel will first carry out broken walnut shell by feed inlet 23 put to
On striker plate 28, restart motor 9 and rotate counterclockwise, disk 8 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, so as to be driven by the second connecting rod 14
Link block 15 moves upwards, so by third connecting rod 16 drive the first wedge block 12 move upwards, the first wedge block 12 to
Upper the second wedge block of movement progress 13 moves right, and extension spring 29, the second crushing teeth 24 and the cooperation pair of the first crushing teeth 22
Walnut shell on striker plate 28 is crushed, and when the second connecting rod 14 is located at 9 left side of motor, the second connecting rod 14 will be downward
Movement drives link block 15 to move downward, and then the first wedge block 12 is driven to move downward by third connecting rod 16, the second wedge
Shape under the action of 29 elastic force of spring to left movement, when motor 9 constantly rotates, it will the second crushing teeth 24 is made to be crushed with first
Tooth 22 constantly crushes the walnut shell on striker plate 28, and the walnut shell after being broken will be fallen by the second through-hole 17
On the first web plate 18 for entering lower section, since the shape of backgauge bucket 20 is up big and down small, make the walnut shell after crushing well more accurately
It falls on the first web plate 18 of lower section, the rotation of disk 8 drives 19 side-to-side movement of babinet by head rod 7, makes the first web plate
The walnut shell after crushing well is tentatively screened on 18, the walnut shell after preliminary screening will be fallen on the second web plate 27, from
And the second web plate 27 is made further to screen the walnut shell after tentatively screening, the walnut shell after further screening will pass through
First through hole 4 is fallen into rewinding frame 3, and the walnut shell after further screening will be fallen into rewinding frame 3, completely not broken
Walnut shell will be stayed on the first web plate 18 and the second web plate 27, and operating personnel can crush it repeatedly, after having crushed, close electricity
Machine 9.
Because having further included vibrator 30,3 right side of rewinding frame is equipped with vibrator 30, after crushing good in rewinding frame 3
When walnut shell is stacked into a certain amount of, starts vibrator 30 and work, the walnut shell after being crushed well in rewinding frame 3 is made not to be stacked into one
It rises, so as to make the receiving space bigger of rewinding frame 3.
Because the material of bottom plate 1 is Q235 steel, Q235 steel has the advantages that wear-resisting and with high hardness, can extend making for bottom plate 1
Use the service life.
Because the material of rewinding frame 3 is stainless steel, stainless steel has good corrosion resistance and is not easy the characteristic got rusty, energy
The service life for enough making collection frame is longer.
Because motor 9 is servo motor 9, servo motor 9 can preferably control its rotating speed, make operation more steady.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.