CN108465504A - A kind of agricultural beans separating shell and meat equipment - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural beans separating shell and meat equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108465504A CN108465504A CN201810174057.1A CN201810174057A CN108465504A CN 108465504 A CN108465504 A CN 108465504A CN 201810174057 A CN201810174057 A CN 201810174057A CN 108465504 A CN108465504 A CN 108465504A
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- spring
- mounting
- erecting bed
- drawstring
- Prior art date
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- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000219843 Pisum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000021374 legumes Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010054949 Metaplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100020212 Mus musculus Klhdc3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011868 grain product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015689 metaplastic ossification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021251 pulses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020985 whole grains Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B7/00—Auxiliary devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/54—Cleaning with beating devices
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural separation equipment more particularly to a kind of agricultural beans separating shell and meat equipment.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural beans separating shell and meat equipment time saving and energy saving, work efficiency is high.The present invention provides such a agricultural beans separating shell and meat equipment, include bottom plate, erecting bed etc.；Bottom plate top left side is provided with erecting bed, the right is hingedly connected with connecting rod on front side of erecting bed, and connecting rod top is hingedly connected with oscillating rod, and oscillating rod left end is hingedly connected with L-shaped frame, intermediate on front side of L-shaped frame bottom end and erecting bed to be hinged and connected, L-shaped frame is provided with the first spring among bottom.The present invention can realize opening and the closing of chamber door well by controlling the work of electronic reel, by the work for controlling electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine work realizes the work of conveyer belt by the transmission of flat belt well, eliminates people and greatly saves labour to shake rocking bar and improve work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural separation equipment more particularly to a kind of agricultural beans separating shell and meat equipment.
Background technology
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to
The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant
Object itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.
Beans refers to all legumes that can generate beanpod, meanwhile, it is also commonly used in the Papillionoideae of address pulse family
As edible and feed legume crop.In hundreds and thousands of kinds of useful legumes, the beans widely cultivated so far
Crop does not exceed 20 kinds.
2016 worlds Nian Wei beans year are announced in the 68th session of the United Nations General Assembly.Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations is nominated
It is responsible for cooperating with national governments, linked groups, non-government organization and every other relevant benefit related side, pushes international beans year
Implementation.2016 international beans years were intended to the nutriture value for improving the public for sustainable grain product component part-beans
The understanding of value, to realize grain security and nutrition.International beans year will be created independently for the contact for reinforcing whole grain chain or more
The yield of beans in the whole world is improved to promote preferably to utilize peas protein without two chance, preferably utilizes shift of crops, and
Cope with beans trade institute facing challenges.The target of international beans year is：Promote value and profit of the beans in entire food chain
With；Improve understanding of the people for beans benefit, including sustainable agricultural development and nutrition；Promote the associated whole world of beans
Metaplasia is produced；Reinforce research；It advocates and preferably utilizes beans in shift of crops；Cope with facing challenges in beans trade.
The beans broken shell in rural area now is to need manually to go to carry out strike so that it pips, and for the complete beans of broken shell
The screening of class is to need manually to go to complete again, time-consuming and laborious in this way, and working efficiency and its low therefore there is an urgent need for research and development one kind
The agricultural time saving and energy saving, work efficiency is high beans separating shell and meat equipment.
Invention content
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The present invention is to need manually to go to carry out strike so that it pips to overcome the beans broken shell in rural area now, and for
The screening of the complete beans of broken shell is to need manually to go to complete again, time-consuming and laborious in this way, and working efficiency and its low disadvantage, this
Technical problems to be solved by the inivention are to provide a kind of agricultural beans separating shell and meat equipment time saving and energy saving, work efficiency is high.
（2）Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a agricultural beans separating shell and meat equipment, include bottom
Plate, erecting bed, connecting rod, oscillating rod, L-shaped frame, the first spring, mounting base, electric rotating machine, turntable, cam, left frame, mounting plate, branch
Frame squeezes frame, lower hopper, chamber door, the first mounting blocks, second spring, jacking block, elevating lever, the second mounting blocks, protrusion, roller, biography
Send band, rocking bar, mounting bracket, material-falling hopper, supporting rack, fixed block, screen box, the first fixed pulley, the first drawstring and collection frame, bottom plate
Top left side is provided with erecting bed, and the right is hingedly connected with connecting rod on front side of erecting bed, and connecting rod top is hingedly connected with oscillating rod, pendulum
Lever left end is hingedly connected with L-shaped frame, is hinged and connected among L-shaped frame bottom end and erecting bed front side, L-shaped frame is provided among bottom
First spring, the first spring bottom end are connected with erecting bed top center, and erecting bed top left side is provided with mounting base, in mounting base
It is provided with electric rotating machine, turntable is provided on the output shaft of electric rotating machine, cam, the setting of bottom plate top left side are provided on turntable
There are left frame, left frame right hand top to be provided with mounting plate, mounting plate top left side is provided with holder, and cantilever tip is provided with extruding
Frame, left frame right hand top are provided with lower hopper, and lower hopper is connected with arch left side is squeezed, squeezes in frame and be provided with material-dropping hole, squeezes
It is provided with chamber door on the right side of press box, squeezes and is provided with the first mounting blocks on the right side of frame inner top, squeezes bottom left in frame and is placed with the
It is both provided with protrusion at the top of two mounting blocks, the first mounting blocks bottom and the second mounting blocks, squeezes and is provided with aperture among frame bottom, pacify
Loading board bottom left is provided with second spring, and second spring bottom end is provided with jacking block, and jacking block top center is provided with elevating lever, rises
It drops bar top and passes through and be connected among aperture and the second mounting blocks bottom, there are two roller, two rollings for the setting of mounting plate top right side
It is connected by conveyer belt between cylinder, rocking bar is provided on front side of the roller of the right, mounting plate bottom right is provided with mounting bracket, installation
It is provided with material-falling hopper on the right side of frame, mounting bracket bottom end is provided with the first fixed pulley, and bottom plate top right side is provided with supporting rack, supporting rack
Top is provided with fixed block, is hingedly connected with screen box on the left of fixed block, and screen box top left is connected with the first drawstring, and first
The top of drawstring is connected around the first fixed pulley with oscillating rod right end, and bottom plate top right side is placed with collection frame.
Preferably, further include having electronic reel, fixed ring, the second fixed pulley and the second drawstring, electronic reel setting
Outer frame top right side is being squeezed, the setting of the second fixed pulley is squeezing on the right side of outer frame, and fixed ring setting is squeezing on the right side of outer frame, electronic
The second drawstring is wound on reel, the bottom end of the second drawstring is connected across the second fixed pulley with chamber door.
Preferably, further include having small belt pulley, big belt pulley and flat belt, small belt pulley is arranged on front side of turntable, great Pi
Belt wheel is arranged on front side of the roller of the left side, is connected by flat belt between small belt pulley and big belt pulley.
Preferably, further include having guide sleeve, guide rod, third spring, stripper plate and elastic ball, lead and be set on mounting bracket bottom
Front side, guide sleeve left end are provided with third spring, and third spring left end is provided with stripper plate, and intermediate be provided with is led on the right side of stripper plate
Bar, guide rod right end are provided with elastic ball across guide sleeve.
Preferably, further include having connecting rod, fixed seat and beche, connecting rod is arranged on the left of screen box outer bottom, even
Extension bar bottom right side is provided with fixed seat, and beche is provided at the top of fixed seat.
Operation principle：When needing to carry out beans separating shell and meat using this equipment, electric rotating machine is manually started first and is started
Work, electric rotating machine work drive turntable rotation, turntable rotation band moving cam to rotate, the jacking block when cam, which rotates to, squeezes jacking block
It moves upwards, jacking block, which moves upwards, drives elevating lever to move upwards, and lifting, which moves upwards, drives the second mounting blocks and thereon convex
Rise move upwards, on the second mounting blocks protrusion and the first mounting blocks on protrusion interaction can well by beans into
Row broken shell, at this time second spring be extruded.When cam is rotated to far from jacking block, second spring extends, and second spring elongation drives
Jacking block moves downward, and jacking block, which moves downward, drives elevating lever to move downward, and elevating lever, which moves downward, drives the second mounting blocks and its
On protrusion move downward, on the second mounting blocks protrusion and the first mounting blocks on protrusion be located remotely from each other, in this way up and down motion
Can skin breaking be carried out to beans well.When cam moves to, and L-shaped frame left end is made to move upwards, the first spring is stretched,
L-shaped frame left end, which moves upwards, drives oscillating rod right end to move upwards, and oscillating rod right end, which moves upwards, loosens the second bracing wire, and second draws
So that being moved downward on the left of screen box after line is relaxed.The first spring contraction when cam is moved to far from L-shaped frame, the first spring
It shrinks and L-shaped frame left end is driven to move downward, L-shaped frame left end, which moves downward, drives oscillating rod right end to move downward, oscillating rod right end
It moves downward and shrinks the second bracing wire, so that being moved upwards on the left of screen box after the second bracing wire is retracted, so move up and down just
Beans shell can be detached well.Again need to beans to be separated be put into lower hopper, the good beans of broken shell from chamber door flow out
It flows on conveyer belt, then the artificial rocking bar that shakes makes these beans be flowed into material-falling hopper along conveyer belt, and sieve is being fallen into from material-falling hopper
Case is selected to be screened, the bean or pea that finishing screen is chosen just all are collected in collection frame.It need to will only be rotated after having used this equipment
Motor is closed.
Because further including having electronic reel, fixed ring, the second fixed pulley and the second drawstring, electronic reel setting is being squeezed
The outer top right side of press box, the setting of the second fixed pulley are squeezing on the right side of outer frame, and fixed ring setting is squeezing on the right side of outer frame, electronic coiling
The second drawstring is wound on wheel, the bottom end of the second drawstring is connected across the second fixed pulley with chamber door.As long as when needing to open chamber door
Manually starting electronic reel start-up operation makes it shrink the second drawstring, and the second drawstring, which is retracted, to open chamber door, when
As long as needing to manually start electronic reel when closing chamber door and start to work makes it loosen the second drawstring, the second drawstring is relaxed,
Chamber door may turn off under the effect of gravity.
Because further including having small belt pulley, big belt pulley and flat belt, small belt pulley is arranged on front side of turntable, big belt pulley
It is arranged on front side of the roller of the left side, is connected by flat belt between small belt pulley and big belt pulley.In this way when electric rotating machine works
Also the roller on the left side can be driven to be rotated, the rotation of the roller on the left side, which will drive, to be passed the work of work(band which reduces the works of people
It measures, improves work efficiency.
Because further including having guide sleeve, guide rod, third spring, stripper plate and elastic ball, lead before being set on mounting bracket bottom
Side, guide sleeve left end are provided with third spring, and third spring left end is provided with stripper plate, and stripper plate right side is intermediate to be provided with guide rod,
Guide rod right end is provided with elastic ball across guide sleeve.In order not to allowing it to rest on material-falling hopper after the good beans of broken shell falls into material-falling hopper
It is interior, with manual compression stripper plate stripper plate can be moved right, stripper plate move right drive guide rod move right, guide rod to
Right movement drives elastic ball to move right, and elastic ball, which moves right, can hit material-falling hopper so that the beans in material-falling hopper can be complete
Complete to fall, third spring is compressed at this time.When no longer squeeze when third spring elongation drive stripper plate move downward, stripper plate to
Left movement drives guide rod to move downward, and guide rod, which moves downward, drives elastic ball to move downward, and is returned to original position.
Because further including having connecting rod, fixed seat and beche, connecting rod is arranged on the left of screen box outer bottom, connecting rod
Bottom right side is provided with fixed seat, and beche is provided at the top of fixed seat.In order to enable bean or pea will not rest in screen box, people
Can start beche screen box is hammered can thus make its fall completely thoroughly screening.
（3）Advantageous effect
The present invention can realize opening and the closing of chamber door well by controlling the work of electronic reel, be rotated by controlling
The work of motor, electric rotating machine work are realized the work of conveyer belt by the transmission of flat belt, eliminate people well
It shakes rocking bar greatly to save labour and improve work efficiency, passes through the work of manual compression stripper plate and control beche
Work can be all made to carry out more thoroughly effective.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be：1- bottom plates, 2- erecting beds, 3- connecting rods, 4- oscillating rods, 5-L shape framves, the first springs of 6-, 7-
Mounting base, 8- electric rotating machines, 9- turntables, 10- cams, the left framves of 11-, 12- mounting plates, 13- holders, 14- squeeze frame, 15- blankings
Bucket, 16- material-dropping holes, 17- chamber doors, the first mounting blocks of 18-, 19- apertures, 20- second springs, 21- jacking blocks, 22- elevating levers, 23-
Second mounting blocks, 24- protrusions, 25- rollers, 26- conveyer belts, 27- rocking bars, 28- mounting brackets, 29- material-falling hoppers, 30- supporting racks,
31- fixed blocks, 32- screen boxes, the first fixed pulleys of 33-, the first drawstrings of 34-, 35- collection frames, the electronic reels of 36-, 37- are fixed
Ring, the second fixed pulleys of 38-, the second drawstrings of 39-, 40- small belt pulleys, 41- big belt pulleys, 42- flat belts, 43- guide sleeves, 44- are led
Bar, 45- third springs, 46- stripper plates, 47- elastic balls, 48- connecting rods, 49- fixed seats, 50- beches.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of agricultural use beans separating shell and meat equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include bottom plate 1, erecting bed 2, connecting rod 3, oscillating rod 4,
L-shaped frame 5, mounting base 7, electric rotating machine 8, turntable 9, cam 10, left frame 11, mounting plate 12, holder 13, squeezes frame at first spring 6
14, lower hopper 15, chamber door 17, the first mounting blocks 18, second spring 20, jacking block 21, elevating lever 22, the second mounting blocks 23, protrusion
24, roller 25, conveyer belt 26, rocking bar 27, mounting bracket 28, material-falling hopper 29, supporting rack 30, fixed block 31, screen box 32, first are fixed
Pulley 33, the first drawstring 34 and collection frame 35,1 top left side of bottom plate are provided with erecting bed 2, and 2 front side the right of erecting bed hingedly connects
Be connected to connecting rod 3,3 top of connecting rod is hingedly connected with oscillating rod 4, and 4 left end of oscillating rod is hingedly connected with L-shaped frame 5,5 bottom end of L-shaped frame and
2 front side of erecting bed is intermediate to be hinged and connected, and the first spring 6,6 bottom end of the first spring and erecting bed 2 are provided among 5 bottom of L-shaped frame
Top center is connected, and 2 top left side of erecting bed is provided with mounting base 7, and electric rotating machine 8, electric rotating machine 8 are provided in mounting base 7
Output shaft on be provided with turntable 9, be provided with cam 10 on turntable 9,1 top left side of bottom plate is provided with left frame 11, and left frame 11 is right
Side roof part is provided with mounting plate 12, and 12 top left side of mounting plate is provided with holder 13, and 13 top of holder, which is provided with, squeezes frame 14, left
11 right hand top of frame is provided with lower hopper 15, and lower hopper 15 is connected with 14 top left side of frame is squeezed, and squeezes in frame 14 and is provided with blanking
Hole 16 squeezes 14 right side of frame and is provided with chamber door 17, squeezes and be provided with the first mounting blocks 18 on the right side of 14 inner top of frame, squeeze in frame 14
Bottom left is placed with the second mounting blocks 23, and 18 bottom of the first mounting blocks and 23 top of the second mounting blocks are both provided with protrusion 24,
It squeezes and is provided with aperture 19 among 14 bottom of frame, 12 bottom left of mounting plate is provided with second spring 20, and 20 bottom end of second spring is set
It is equipped with jacking block 21,21 top center of jacking block is provided with elevating lever 22, and 22 top of elevating lever passes through aperture 19 and the second mounting blocks 23
It is connected among bottom, the setting of 12 top right side of mounting plate is connected between two rollers 25 by conveyer belt 26 there are two roller 25,
The front side of the right roller 25 is provided with rocking bar 27, and 12 bottom right of mounting plate is provided with mounting bracket 28,28 right side setting of mounting bracket
There are material-falling hopper 29,28 bottom end of mounting bracket to be provided with the first fixed pulley 33,1 top right side of bottom plate is provided with supporting rack 30, supporting rack
30 tops are provided with fixed block 31, and 31 left side of fixed block is hingedly connected with screen box 32, and 32 top left of screen box is connected with the
The top of one drawstring 34, the first drawstring 34 is connected around the first fixed pulley 33 with 4 right end of oscillating rod, and 1 top right side of bottom plate is placed
There is collection frame 35.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of agricultural use beans separating shell and meat equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include bottom plate 1, erecting bed 2, connecting rod 3, oscillating rod 4,
L-shaped frame 5, mounting base 7, electric rotating machine 8, turntable 9, cam 10, left frame 11, mounting plate 12, holder 13, squeezes frame at first spring 6
14, lower hopper 15, chamber door 17, the first mounting blocks 18, second spring 20, jacking block 21, elevating lever 22, the second mounting blocks 23, protrusion
24, roller 25, conveyer belt 26, rocking bar 27, mounting bracket 28, material-falling hopper 29, supporting rack 30, fixed block 31, screen box 32, first are fixed
Pulley 33, the first drawstring 34 and collection frame 35,1 top left side of bottom plate are provided with erecting bed 2, and 2 front side the right of erecting bed hingedly connects
Be connected to connecting rod 3,3 top of connecting rod is hingedly connected with oscillating rod 4, and 4 left end of oscillating rod is hingedly connected with L-shaped frame 5,5 bottom end of L-shaped frame and
2 front side of erecting bed is intermediate to be hinged and connected, and the first spring 6,6 bottom end of the first spring and erecting bed 2 are provided among 5 bottom of L-shaped frame
Top center is connected, and 2 top left side of erecting bed is provided with mounting base 7, and electric rotating machine 8, electric rotating machine 8 are provided in mounting base 7
Output shaft on be provided with turntable 9, be provided with cam 10 on turntable 9,1 top left side of bottom plate is provided with left frame 11, and left frame 11 is right
Side roof part is provided with mounting plate 12, and 12 top left side of mounting plate is provided with holder 13, and 13 top of holder, which is provided with, squeezes frame 14, left
11 right hand top of frame is provided with lower hopper 15, and lower hopper 15 is connected with 14 top left side of frame is squeezed, and squeezes in frame 14 and is provided with blanking
Hole 16 squeezes 14 right side of frame and is provided with chamber door 17, squeezes and be provided with the first mounting blocks 18 on the right side of 14 inner top of frame, squeeze in frame 14
Bottom left is placed with the second mounting blocks 23, and 18 bottom of the first mounting blocks and 23 top of the second mounting blocks are both provided with protrusion 24,
It squeezes and is provided with aperture 19 among 14 bottom of frame, 12 bottom left of mounting plate is provided with second spring 20, and 20 bottom end of second spring is set
It is equipped with jacking block 21,21 top center of jacking block is provided with elevating lever 22, and 22 top of elevating lever passes through aperture 19 and the second mounting blocks 23
It is connected among bottom, the setting of 12 top right side of mounting plate is connected between two rollers 25 by conveyer belt 26 there are two roller 25,
The front side of the right roller 25 is provided with rocking bar 27, and 12 bottom right of mounting plate is provided with mounting bracket 28,28 right side setting of mounting bracket
There are material-falling hopper 29,28 bottom end of mounting bracket to be provided with the first fixed pulley 33,1 top right side of bottom plate is provided with supporting rack 30, supporting rack
30 tops are provided with fixed block 31, and 31 left side of fixed block is hingedly connected with screen box 32, and 32 top left of screen box is connected with the
The top of one drawstring 34, the first drawstring 34 is connected around the first fixed pulley 33 with 4 right end of oscillating rod, and 1 top right side of bottom plate is placed
There is collection frame 35.
Further include thering is electronic reel 36, fixed ring 37, the second fixed pulley 38 and the second drawstring 39, electronic reel 36 to set
It sets and is squeezing 14 outer top right side of frame, the setting of the second fixed pulley 38 is squeezing 14 external right side of frame, and the setting of fixed ring 37 is in extruding frame
14 external right sides, the second drawstring 39 is wound on electronic reel 36, and the bottom end of the second drawstring 39 passes through the second fixed pulley 38 and chamber door
17 are connected.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of agricultural use beans separating shell and meat equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include bottom plate 1, erecting bed 2, connecting rod 3, oscillating rod 4,
L-shaped frame 5, mounting base 7, electric rotating machine 8, turntable 9, cam 10, left frame 11, mounting plate 12, holder 13, squeezes frame at first spring 6
14, lower hopper 15, chamber door 17, the first mounting blocks 18, second spring 20, jacking block 21, elevating lever 22, the second mounting blocks 23, protrusion
24, roller 25, conveyer belt 26, rocking bar 27, mounting bracket 28, material-falling hopper 29, supporting rack 30, fixed block 31, screen box 32, first are fixed
Pulley 33, the first drawstring 34 and collection frame 35,1 top left side of bottom plate are provided with erecting bed 2, and 2 front side the right of erecting bed hingedly connects
Be connected to connecting rod 3,3 top of connecting rod is hingedly connected with oscillating rod 4, and 4 left end of oscillating rod is hingedly connected with L-shaped frame 5,5 bottom end of L-shaped frame and
2 front side of erecting bed is intermediate to be hinged and connected, and the first spring 6,6 bottom end of the first spring and erecting bed 2 are provided among 5 bottom of L-shaped frame
Top center is connected, and 2 top left side of erecting bed is provided with mounting base 7, and electric rotating machine 8, electric rotating machine 8 are provided in mounting base 7
Output shaft on be provided with turntable 9, be provided with cam 10 on turntable 9,1 top left side of bottom plate is provided with left frame 11, and left frame 11 is right
Side roof part is provided with mounting plate 12, and 12 top left side of mounting plate is provided with holder 13, and 13 top of holder, which is provided with, squeezes frame 14, left
11 right hand top of frame is provided with lower hopper 15, and lower hopper 15 is connected with 14 top left side of frame is squeezed, and squeezes in frame 14 and is provided with blanking
Hole 16 squeezes 14 right side of frame and is provided with chamber door 17, squeezes and be provided with the first mounting blocks 18 on the right side of 14 inner top of frame, squeeze in frame 14
Bottom left is placed with the second mounting blocks 23, and 18 bottom of the first mounting blocks and 23 top of the second mounting blocks are both provided with protrusion 24,
It squeezes and is provided with aperture 19 among 14 bottom of frame, 12 bottom left of mounting plate is provided with second spring 20, and 20 bottom end of second spring is set
It is equipped with jacking block 21,21 top center of jacking block is provided with elevating lever 22, and 22 top of elevating lever passes through aperture 19 and the second mounting blocks 23
It is connected among bottom, the setting of 12 top right side of mounting plate is connected between two rollers 25 by conveyer belt 26 there are two roller 25,
The front side of the right roller 25 is provided with rocking bar 27, and 12 bottom right of mounting plate is provided with mounting bracket 28,28 right side setting of mounting bracket
There are material-falling hopper 29,28 bottom end of mounting bracket to be provided with the first fixed pulley 33,1 top right side of bottom plate is provided with supporting rack 30, supporting rack
30 tops are provided with fixed block 31, and 31 left side of fixed block is hingedly connected with screen box 32, and 32 top left of screen box is connected with the
The top of one drawstring 34, the first drawstring 34 is connected around the first fixed pulley 33 with 4 right end of oscillating rod, and 1 top right side of bottom plate is placed
There is collection frame 35.
Further include thering is electronic reel 36, fixed ring 37, the second fixed pulley 38 and the second drawstring 39, electronic reel 36 to set
It sets and is squeezing 14 outer top right side of frame, the setting of the second fixed pulley 38 is squeezing 14 external right side of frame, and the setting of fixed ring 37 is in extruding frame
14 external right sides, the second drawstring 39 is wound on electronic reel 36, and the bottom end of the second drawstring 39 passes through the second fixed pulley 38 and chamber door
17 are connected.
Further include having small belt pulley 40, big belt pulley 41 and flat belt 42, the setting of small belt pulley 40 is in 9 front side of turntable, greatly
The setting of belt pulley 41 is connected between small belt pulley 40 and big belt pulley 41 by flat belt 42 in 25 front side of left side roller.
Embodiment 4
It is a kind of agricultural use beans separating shell and meat equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include bottom plate 1, erecting bed 2, connecting rod 3, oscillating rod 4,
L-shaped frame 5, mounting base 7, electric rotating machine 8, turntable 9, cam 10, left frame 11, mounting plate 12, holder 13, squeezes frame at first spring 6
14, lower hopper 15, chamber door 17, the first mounting blocks 18, second spring 20, jacking block 21, elevating lever 22, the second mounting blocks 23, protrusion
24, roller 25, conveyer belt 26, rocking bar 27, mounting bracket 28, material-falling hopper 29, supporting rack 30, fixed block 31, screen box 32, first are fixed
Pulley 33, the first drawstring 34 and collection frame 35,1 top left side of bottom plate are provided with erecting bed 2, and 2 front side the right of erecting bed hingedly connects
Be connected to connecting rod 3,3 top of connecting rod is hingedly connected with oscillating rod 4, and 4 left end of oscillating rod is hingedly connected with L-shaped frame 5,5 bottom end of L-shaped frame and
2 front side of erecting bed is intermediate to be hinged and connected, and the first spring 6,6 bottom end of the first spring and erecting bed 2 are provided among 5 bottom of L-shaped frame
Top center is connected, and 2 top left side of erecting bed is provided with mounting base 7, and electric rotating machine 8, electric rotating machine 8 are provided in mounting base 7
Output shaft on be provided with turntable 9, be provided with cam 10 on turntable 9,1 top left side of bottom plate is provided with left frame 11, and left frame 11 is right
Side roof part is provided with mounting plate 12, and 12 top left side of mounting plate is provided with holder 13, and 13 top of holder, which is provided with, squeezes frame 14, left
11 right hand top of frame is provided with lower hopper 15, and lower hopper 15 is connected with 14 top left side of frame is squeezed, and squeezes in frame 14 and is provided with blanking
Hole 16 squeezes 14 right side of frame and is provided with chamber door 17, squeezes and be provided with the first mounting blocks 18 on the right side of 14 inner top of frame, squeeze in frame 14
Bottom left is placed with the second mounting blocks 23, and 18 bottom of the first mounting blocks and 23 top of the second mounting blocks are both provided with protrusion 24,
It squeezes and is provided with aperture 19 among 14 bottom of frame, 12 bottom left of mounting plate is provided with second spring 20, and 20 bottom end of second spring is set
It is equipped with jacking block 21,21 top center of jacking block is provided with elevating lever 22, and 22 top of elevating lever passes through aperture 19 and the second mounting blocks 23
It is connected among bottom, the setting of 12 top right side of mounting plate is connected between two rollers 25 by conveyer belt 26 there are two roller 25,
The front side of the right roller 25 is provided with rocking bar 27, and 12 bottom right of mounting plate is provided with mounting bracket 28,28 right side setting of mounting bracket
There are material-falling hopper 29,28 bottom end of mounting bracket to be provided with the first fixed pulley 33,1 top right side of bottom plate is provided with supporting rack 30, supporting rack
30 tops are provided with fixed block 31, and 31 left side of fixed block is hingedly connected with screen box 32, and 32 top left of screen box is connected with the
The top of one drawstring 34, the first drawstring 34 is connected around the first fixed pulley 33 with 4 right end of oscillating rod, and 1 top right side of bottom plate is placed
There is collection frame 35.
Further include thering is electronic reel 36, fixed ring 37, the second fixed pulley 38 and the second drawstring 39, electronic reel 36 to set
It sets and is squeezing 14 outer top right side of frame, the setting of the second fixed pulley 38 is squeezing 14 external right side of frame, and the setting of fixed ring 37 is in extruding frame
14 external right sides, the second drawstring 39 is wound on electronic reel 36, and the bottom end of the second drawstring 39 passes through the second fixed pulley 38 and chamber door
17 are connected.
Further include having small belt pulley 40, big belt pulley 41 and flat belt 42, the setting of small belt pulley 40 is in 9 front side of turntable, greatly
The setting of belt pulley 41 is connected between small belt pulley 40 and big belt pulley 41 by flat belt 42 in 25 front side of left side roller.
Further include having guide sleeve 43, guide rod 44, third spring 45, stripper plate 46 and elastic ball 47, the setting of guide sleeve 43 is being installed
28 lower front of frame, 43 left end of guide sleeve are provided with third spring 45, and 45 left end of third spring is provided with stripper plate 46, stripper plate 46
Guide rod 44 is provided among right side, 44 right end of guide rod is provided with elastic ball 47 across guide sleeve 43.
Further include having connecting rod 48, fixed seat 49 and beche 50, connecting rod 48 is arranged on the left of 32 outer bottom of screen box,
48 bottom right side of connecting rod is provided with fixed seat 49, and 49 top of fixed seat is provided with beche 50.
Operation principle：When needing to carry out beans separating shell and meat using this equipment, the beginning of electric rotating machine 8 is manually started first
Work, the work of electric rotating machine 8 drive turntable 9 to rotate, and the rotation band moving cam 10 of turntable 9 rotates, when cam 10 rotates to extruding top
Jacking block 21 moves upwards when block 21, and jacking block 21, which moves upwards, drives elevating lever 22 to move upwards, and lifting moves upwards drive second
Mounting blocks 23 and protrusion 24 thereon move upwards, the protrusion 24 in protrusion 24 and the first mounting blocks 18 on the second mounting blocks 23
Beans can be carried out broken shell by interaction well, and second spring 20 is extruded at this time.When cam 10 is rotated to far from top
Second spring 20 extends when block 21, and the elongation of second spring 20 drives jacking block 21 to move downward, and jacking block 21 moves downward drive lifting
Bar 22 moves downward, and elevating lever 22, which moves downward, drives the second mounting blocks 23 and protrusion 24 thereon to move downward, and second installs
The protrusion 24 in protrusion 24 and the first mounting blocks 18 on block 23 is located remotely from each other, in this way move up and down can well to beans into
Row skin breaking.When cam 10 moves to, and 5 left end of L-shaped frame is made to move upwards, the first spring 6 is stretched, and 5 left end of L-shaped frame is upward
Movement drives 4 right end of oscillating rod to move upwards, and 4 right end of oscillating rod, which moves upwards, loosens the second bracing wire, after the second bracing wire is relaxed
So that 32 left side of screen box moves downward.When cam 10 is moved to far from L-shaped frame 5, the first spring 6 is shunk, and the first spring 6 is received
Contracting drives 5 left end of L-shaped frame to move downward, and 5 left end of L-shaped frame, which moves downward, drives 4 right end of oscillating rod to move downward, and oscillating rod 4 is right
End, which moves downward, shrinks the second bracing wire, so that 32 left side of screen box moves upwards after the second bracing wire is retracted, fortune up and down so
It is dynamic that beans shell can be detached well.Again need to beans to be separated be put into lower hopper 15, the good beans of broken shell is from case
Door 17 flows on conveyer belt 26, then the artificial rocking bar 27 that shakes makes these beans be flowed into along material-falling hopper 29 along conveyer belt 26,
It is screened falling into screen box 32 from material-falling hopper 29, the bean or pea that finishing screen is chosen just all are collected in collection frame 35.When making
Electric rotating machine 8 need to only be closed after being finished this equipment.
Because further including having electronic reel 36, fixed ring 37, the second fixed pulley 38 and the second drawstring 39, electronic reel
36 settings are squeezing 14 outer top right side of frame, and in extruding 14 external right side of frame, fixed ring 37 is arranged is squeezing the setting of the second fixed pulley 38
14 external right side of press box, the second drawstring 39 is wound on electronic reel 36, and the bottom end of the second drawstring 39 passes through 38 He of the second fixed pulley
Chamber door 17 is connected.As long as making it shrink the second drawstring when needing the when of opening chamber door 17 to manually start the start-up operation of electronic reel 36
39, the second drawstring 39, which is retracted, to open chamber door 17, as long as when needing the when of closing chamber door 17 to manually start electronic coiling
Wheel 36, which is started to work, makes it loosen the second drawstring 39, and the second drawstring 39 is relaxed, and chamber door 17 may turn off under the effect of gravity.
Because further including having small belt pulley 40, big belt pulley 41 and flat belt 42, small belt pulley 40 is arranged before turntable 9
Side, the setting of big belt pulley 41 are connected between small belt pulley 40 and big belt pulley 41 by flat belt 42 in 25 front side of left side roller.
The roller 25 on the left side can be also driven to be rotated when electric rotating machine 8 works in this way, the rotation of roller 25 on the left side, which will drive, passes work(
With work which reduces the workload of people, improve work efficiency.
Because further including having guide sleeve 43, guide rod 44, third spring 45, stripper plate 46 and elastic ball 47, the setting of guide sleeve 43 exists
28 lower front of mounting bracket, 43 left end of guide sleeve are provided with third spring 45, and 45 left end of third spring is provided with stripper plate 46, squeeze
46 right side of plate is intermediate to be provided with guide rod 44, and 44 right end of guide rod is provided with elastic ball 47 across guide sleeve 43.It is fallen in the good beans of broken shell
Enter after material-falling hopper 29 in order not to allow it to rest in material-falling hopper 29, it can be with manual compression stripper plate 46 so that stripper plate 46 is transported to the right
Dynamic, stripper plate 46, which moves right, drives guide rod 44 to move right, and guide rod 44, which moves right, drives elastic ball 47 to move right, elasticity
Ball 47, which moves right, can hit material-falling hopper 29 so that the beans in material-falling hopper 29 can fall completely, at this time 45 quilt of third spring
Compression.When no longer squeezing, third spring 45, which extends, drives stripper plate 46 to move downward, and stripper plate 46 moves downward drive guide rod
44 move downward, and guide rod 44, which moves downward, drives elastic ball 47 to move downward, and is returned to original position.
Because further including having connecting rod 48, fixed seat 49 and beche 50, connecting rod 48 is arranged in 32 outer bottom of screen box
Left side, 48 bottom right side of connecting rod are provided with fixed seat 49, and 49 top of fixed seat is provided with beche 50.In order to enable bean or pea are not
It can rest in screen box 32, people can start under beche 50 hammers screen box 32 and can thus make it completely
Fall thorough screening.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of agricultural beans separating shell and meat equipment, which is characterized in that include bottom plate（1）, erecting bed（2）, connecting rod（3）、
Oscillating rod（4）, L-shaped frame（5）, the first spring（6）, mounting base（7）, electric rotating machine（8）, turntable（9）, cam（10）, left frame
（11）, mounting plate（12）, holder（13）, squeeze frame（14）, lower hopper（15）, chamber door（17）, the first mounting blocks（18）, the second bullet
Spring（20）, jacking block（21）, elevating lever（22）, the second mounting blocks（23）, protrusion（24）, roller（25）, conveyer belt（26）, rocking bar
（27）, mounting bracket（28）, material-falling hopper（29）, supporting rack（30）, fixed block（31）, screen box（32）, the first fixed pulley（33）,
One drawstring（34）And collection frame（35）, bottom plate（1）Top left side is provided with erecting bed（2）, erecting bed（2）Hingedly connect on the right of front side
It is connected to connecting rod（3）, connecting rod（3）Top is hingedly connected with oscillating rod（4）, oscillating rod（4）Left end is hingedly connected with L-shaped frame（5）, L
Shape frame（5）Bottom end and erecting bed（2）It is hinged and connected among front side, L-shaped frame（5）The first spring is provided among bottom（6）, first
Spring（6）Bottom end and erecting bed（2）Top center is connected, erecting bed（2）Top left side is provided with mounting base（7）, mounting base（7）
On be provided with electric rotating machine（8）, electric rotating machine（8）Output shaft on be provided with turntable（9）, turntable（9）On be provided with cam
（10）, bottom plate（1）Top left side is provided with left frame（11）, left frame（11）Right hand top is provided with mounting plate（12）, mounting plate
（12）Top left side is provided with holder（13）, holder（13）Top is provided with extruding frame（14）, left frame（11）Right hand top is arranged
There is lower hopper（15）, lower hopper（15）With extruding frame（14）Top left side is connected, and squeezes frame（14）Inside it is provided with material-dropping hole（16）, squeeze
Press box（14）Right side is provided with chamber door（17）, squeeze frame（14）It is provided with the first mounting blocks on the right side of inner top（18）, squeeze frame
（14）Interior bottom left is placed with the second mounting blocks（23）, the first mounting blocks（18）Bottom and the second mounting blocks（23）Top is all set
It is equipped with protrusion（24）, squeeze frame（14）Aperture is provided among bottom（19）, mounting plate（12）Bottom left is provided with second spring
（20）, second spring（20）Bottom end is provided with jacking block（21）, jacking block（21）Top center is provided with elevating lever（22）, elevating lever
（22）Top passes through aperture（19）With the second mounting blocks（23）It is connected among bottom, mounting plate（12）There are two top right side settings
Roller（25）, two rollers（25）Between pass through conveyer belt（26）It is connected, the right roller（25）Front side be provided with rocking bar（27）,
Mounting plate（12）Bottom right is provided with mounting bracket（28）, mounting bracket（28）Right side is provided with material-falling hopper（29）, mounting bracket（28）
Bottom end is provided with the first fixed pulley（33）, bottom plate（1）Top right side is provided with supporting rack（30）, supporting rack（30）Top is provided with
Fixed block（31）, fixed block（31）Left side is hingedly connected with screen box（32）, screen box（32）Top left is connected with the first drawing
Rope（34）, the first drawstring（34）Top bypass the first fixed pulley（33）And oscillating rod（4）Right end is connected, bottom plate（1）Top right
Side is placed with collection frame（35）.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of agricultural use beans separating shell and meat equipment, which is characterized in that further include have it is electronic around
Line wheel（36）, fixed ring（37）, the second fixed pulley（38）With the second drawstring（39）, electronic reel（36）Setting is squeezing frame
（14）Outer top right side, the second fixed pulley（38）Setting is squeezing frame（14）External right side, fixed ring（37）Setting is squeezing frame
（14）External right side, electronic reel（36）On be wound with the second drawstring（39）, the second drawstring（39）Bottom end pass through the second fixed pulley
（38）And chamber door（17）It is connected.
3. a kind of agricultural beans separating shell and meat equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having belt lace
Wheel（40）, big belt pulley（41）And flat belt（42）, small belt pulley（40）It is arranged in turntable（9）Front side, big belt pulley（41）If
It sets in left side roller（25）Front side, small belt pulley（40）And big belt pulley（41）Between pass through flat belt（42）It is connected.
4. a kind of agricultural beans separating shell and meat equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having guide sleeve
（43）, guide rod（44）, third spring（45）, stripper plate（46）And elastic ball（47）, guide sleeve（43）It is arranged in mounting bracket（28）Bottom
On front side of portion, guide sleeve（43）Left end is provided with third spring（45）, third spring（45）Left end is provided with stripper plate（46）, stripper plate
（46）Guide rod is provided among right side（44）, guide rod（44）Right end passes through guide sleeve（43）It is provided with elastic ball（47）.
5. a kind of agricultural beans separating shell and meat equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having connecting rod
（48）, fixed seat（49）And beche（50）, connecting rod（48）It is arranged in screen box（32）On the left of outer bottom, connecting rod（48）It is right
Side bottom is provided with fixed seat（49）, fixed seat（49）Top is provided with beche（50）.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810174057.1A CN108465504B (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | Agricultural is with beans shell meat splitter |
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| CN108465504A true CN108465504A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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| CN109170984A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-11 | 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 | A kind of beans shell separating mechanism |
| CN109673273A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-04-26 | 滁州学院 | A kind earthnut sheller |
| CN109965304A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-05 | 单兴文 | A kind of new-type intelligent agricultural machinery takes off pod processing unit with beans |
| CN110844477A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-28 | 福建省明能新型建材有限公司 | Iron tailing sand raw material quantitative separation equipment |
| CN112189854A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-08 | 罗吉鹏 | Nut shelling equipment for food processing |
| CN113647643A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-11-16 | 潘美娟 | Nut crushing and screening equipment for food processing |
| CN116984220A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-03 | 河南绿筑混凝土有限公司 | Concrete sewage grit splitter |
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