CN108464135A - A kind of efficient capsicum Technique on Cuttage Propagation - Google Patents
A kind of efficient capsicum Technique on Cuttage Propagation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108464135A CN108464135A CN201810227603.3A CN201810227603A CN108464135A CN 108464135 A CN108464135 A CN 108464135A CN 201810227603 A CN201810227603 A CN 201810227603A CN 108464135 A CN108464135 A CN 108464135A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cuttage
- culture vessel
- technique
- stem section
- cuttings
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/10—Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient capsicum Technique on Cuttage Propagation, include the following steps：（1）Cuttage basis prepares；（2）Culture vessel prepares；（3）Medicament of taking root is prepared；（4）Cuttage branch clip；（5）Immersion treatment；（6）Cuttage；（7）It takes root；（8）Non-soil culture；The cuttage seeding that the present invention cultivates, survival rate is higher, and reproduction technique is simple and practicable, at low cost, and management is convenient, and planting benefit and economic benefit can be dramatically increased.
Description
Technical field
This application involves technical field of agricultural cultivation more particularly to a kind of efficient capsicum Technique on Cuttage Propagation.
Background technology
Capsicum is a kind of hereditary and abundant vegetable crop of phenotype, and Capsicum (Capsicum spp.) vegetable crop includes 5
A cultigen (C.annuum, C.chinense, C.baccatum, C.fiutescens and C.pubescens) is annual peppery
Green pepper C.annuum is to cultivate most commonly used kind in the world, and the selection and breeding of most of capsicum varieties are limited only in C.annuum kinds,
Long-term artificial selection makes C.annuum hereditary basis increasingly narrow.Other 4 cultigens have many excellent antiviral
Ospc gene is the effective way for widening C.annuum kind viral diseases hereditary basis using capsicum hybrid.Due to parent
Edge relationship farther out, forms various isolation mech isolation tests, there are crossing barrier, Hybrids F1s for Capsicum inter-species in long-term evolutionary process
It is often difficult to obtain, and the last planting percent of interspecific hybrid seed is very low.By Technique on Cuttage Propagation, the kind compared with horn of plenty is obtained
It is mixed with plant, sufficient amount of material is provided for next step germplasm innovation and Germ-plasma resources protection.
Invention content
Purpose of the present invention is to：A kind of efficient capsicum Technique on Cuttage Propagation is provided, the cuttage seeding cultivated, survival rate compared with
Height, reproduction technique is simple and practicable, at low cost, and management is convenient, and planting benefit and economic benefit can be dramatically increased.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of efficient capsicum Technique on Cuttage Propagation, includes the following steps：
（1）Cuttage basis prepares
Using new vermiculite as cutting medium, new vermiculite originally water saturates are fitted into the cavities of the American plastics cave dish in 50 holes,
Cavities extra matrix suitable for reading is struck off spare；
（2）Culture vessel prepares
Preparing plastic case or bubble chamber are used in combination 0.1% potassium permanganate after disinfection to reserve as culture vessel；
（3）Medicament of taking root is prepared
After methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 6-BA, the dissolving of a small amount of alcohol, it is configured to-methyl α-naphthyl acetate 100mg/L+6-BA 20mg/ L+ vitaminsB12
The medicament of taking root of 200mg/L+alcohol 10g/L+ sucrose 50g/L；
（4）Cuttage branch clip
The fine day morning, which selects, develops substantial, stalwartness, no disease and pests harm, semi-lignified branch, is cut into the left and right stem section that length is 8cm,
Each stem section retains two blades when shearing, the stem section truncation suitable for reading from blade 1cm at, under stem section mouth truncation ensure that notch is put down
Sliding, the blade fully grown up cuts off 2/3, takes out whole buds；
（5）Immersion treatment
Every 10 cuttings are bundled into 1, lower end neat and consistent；Lower end 2-3cm immerses in the medicament of taking root that step 3 is prepared, and impregnates 3h
It takes out and dries afterwards；
（6）Cuttage
Cuttings inserting step（1）3.5cm or so in plug media presses matrix with hand, makes the stem section of insertion per 1, cave cuttings
It is in close contact with matrix；
（7）It takes root
After hole tray sticks with 50 plants of cuttings, hole tray is put into step（2）Culture vessel, tap water is slowly added into culture vessel
To depth of water 4cm, cover glass or thin film moisturizing in culture vessel are thrown off after taking root；It is put on the culturing rack of culturing room or illumination
In incubator, 25 DEG C of room temperature daytime, 15 DEG C, light intensity 2000lx, illumination 12h/d of night；Tap water in culture vessel is removed after 3d, is changed
At the CuSO4 solution of 50 mg/L, 5d is changed once, and water and CuSO4 solution are used alternatingly；
（8）Non-soil culture
Cuttage rooting after 20d moves on to the general non-soil culture management of outdoor carry out.
Preferably, step（1）In, the specification of the American plastics cave dish is the ㎝ of 54.9 ㎝ × 27.8,4.6 ㎝ of hole stem ×
4.6 ㎝, high 4.8 ㎝.
Preferably, step（2）In, the culture vessel length is more than 70 ㎝, and width is more than 40 ㎝, and depth is more than 20 ㎝.
It is an advantage of the invention that：The cuttage seeding that the present invention cultivates, survival rate is higher, and reproduction technique is simple and practicable, cost
Low, management is convenient, and planting benefit and economic benefit can be dramatically increased.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment：A kind of efficient capsicum Technique on Cuttage Propagation, includes the following steps：
（1）Cuttage basis prepares
Using new vermiculite as cutting medium, new vermiculite originally water saturates are fitted into the cavities of the American plastics cave dish in 50 holes,
Cavities extra matrix suitable for reading is struck off spare；
（2）Culture vessel prepares
Preparing plastic case or bubble chamber are used in combination 0.1% potassium permanganate after disinfection to reserve as culture vessel；
（3）Medicament of taking root is prepared
After methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 6-BA, the dissolving of a small amount of alcohol, it is configured to-methyl α-naphthyl acetate 100mg/L+6-BA 20mg/ L+ vitaminsB12
The medicament of taking root of 200mg/L+alcohol 10g/L+ sucrose 50g/L；
（4）Cuttage branch clip
The fine day morning, which selects, develops substantial, stalwartness, no disease and pests harm, semi-lignified branch, is cut into the left and right stem section that length is 8cm,
Each stem section retains two blades when shearing, the stem section truncation suitable for reading from blade 1cm at, under stem section mouth truncation ensure that notch is put down
Sliding, the blade fully grown up cuts off 2/3, takes out whole buds；
（5）Immersion treatment
Every 10 cuttings are bundled into 1, lower end neat and consistent；Lower end 2-3cm immerses in the medicament of taking root that step 3 is prepared, and impregnates 3h
It takes out and dries afterwards；
（6）Cuttage
Cuttings inserting step（1）3.5cm or so in plug media presses matrix with hand, makes the stem section of insertion per 1, cave cuttings
It is in close contact with matrix；
（7）It takes root
After hole tray sticks with 50 plants of cuttings, hole tray is put into step（2）Culture vessel, tap water is slowly added into culture vessel
To depth of water 4cm, cover glass or thin film moisturizing in culture vessel are thrown off after taking root；It is put on the culturing rack of culturing room or illumination
In incubator, 25 DEG C of room temperature daytime, 15 DEG C, light intensity 2000lx, illumination 12h/d of night；Tap water in culture vessel is removed after 3d, is changed
At the CuSO4 solution of 50 mg/L, 5d is changed once, and water and CuSO4 solution are used alternatingly；
（8）Non-soil culture
Cuttage rooting after 20d moves on to the general non-soil culture management of outdoor carry out.
The cuttage seeding that the present invention cultivates, survival rate is higher, and reproduction technique is simple and practicable, at low cost, and management is convenient, can be with
Planting benefit and economic benefit is dramatically increased.
The specific application example that the above is only the present invention, is not limited in any way protection scope of the present invention.Except above-mentioned
Outside embodiment, the present invention can also have other embodiment.All technical solutions formed using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation,
It falls within scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of efficient capsicum Technique on Cuttage Propagation, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
（1）Cuttage basis prepares
Using new vermiculite as cutting medium, new vermiculite originally water saturates are fitted into the cavities of the American plastics cave dish in 50 holes,
Cavities extra matrix suitable for reading is struck off spare；
（2）Culture vessel prepares
Preparing plastic case or bubble chamber are used in combination 0.1% potassium permanganate after disinfection to reserve as culture vessel；
（3）Medicament of taking root is prepared
After methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 6-BA, the dissolving of a small amount of alcohol, it is configured to-methyl α-naphthyl acetate 100mg/L+6-BA 20mg/ L+ vitaminsB12
The medicament of taking root of 200mg/L+alcohol 10g/L+ sucrose 50g/L；
（4）Cuttage branch clip
The fine day morning, which selects, develops substantial, stalwartness, no disease and pests harm, semi-lignified branch, is cut into the left and right stem section that length is 8cm,
Each stem section retains two blades when shearing, the stem section truncation suitable for reading from blade 1cm at, under stem section mouth truncation ensure that notch is put down
Sliding, the blade fully grown up cuts off 2/3, takes out whole buds；
（5）Immersion treatment
Every 10 cuttings are bundled into 1, lower end neat and consistent；Lower end 2-3cm immerses in the medicament of taking root that step 3 is prepared, and impregnates 3h
It takes out and dries afterwards；
（6）Cuttage
Cuttings inserting step（1）3.5cm or so in plug media presses matrix with hand, makes the stem section of insertion per 1, cave cuttings
It is in close contact with matrix；
（7）It takes root
After hole tray sticks with 50 plants of cuttings, hole tray is put into step（2）Culture vessel, tap water is slowly added into culture vessel
To depth of water 4cm, cover glass or thin film moisturizing in culture vessel are thrown off after taking root；It is put on the culturing rack of culturing room or illumination
In incubator, 25 DEG C of room temperature daytime, 15 DEG C, light intensity 2000lx, illumination 12h/d of night；Tap water in culture vessel is removed after 3d, is changed
At the CuSO4 solution of 50 mg/L, 5d is changed once, and water and CuSO4 solution are used alternatingly；
（8）Non-soil culture
Cuttage rooting after 20d moves on to the general non-soil culture management of outdoor carry out.
2. a kind of efficient capsicum Technique on Cuttage Propagation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step（1）In, described U.S.
The specification of formula plastics cave dish is the ㎝ of 54.9 ㎝ × 27.8, hole stem 4.6 ㎝ × 4.6 ㎝, high 4.8 ㎝.
3. a kind of efficient capsicum Technique on Cuttage Propagation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step（2）In, the training
It supports vessel length and is more than 70 ㎝, width is more than 40 ㎝, and depth is more than 20 ㎝.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810227603.3A CN108464135A (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of efficient capsicum Technique on Cuttage Propagation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810227603.3A CN108464135A (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of efficient capsicum Technique on Cuttage Propagation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108464135A true CN108464135A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810227603.3A Pending CN108464135A (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of efficient capsicum Technique on Cuttage Propagation |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109496571A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-22 | 广州市名卉景观科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cuttage breeding method of snowflake PoiyscJasbaJfouzianz |
| CN111149528A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-05-15 | 江西省农业科学院作物研究所 | Cutting propagation method for rorifolia |
| CN112840880A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-28 | 郑本霞 | Method for maintaining sterile plants of hot peppers |
| CN114303665A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-12 | 河北省农林科学院经济作物研究所 | Sugar-reducing pepper water culture cutting rooting method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102550605A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-07-11 | 南京轩凯生物科技有限公司 | Gamma-polyglutamic acid and naphthylacetic acid combined type rooting agent and using method thereof |
| CN104221629A (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2014-12-24 | 梁德政 | Conical redpepper fruit vegetative propagation seedling method |
| CN204540112U (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-08-12 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture seedbed for Nursery Stock |
| CN105706881A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-06-29 | 沈素香 | Little pepper fast propagation method |
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 CN CN201810227603.3A patent/CN108464135A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102550605A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-07-11 | 南京轩凯生物科技有限公司 | Gamma-polyglutamic acid and naphthylacetic acid combined type rooting agent and using method thereof |
| CN104221629A (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2014-12-24 | 梁德政 | Conical redpepper fruit vegetative propagation seedling method |
| CN204540112U (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-08-12 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture seedbed for Nursery Stock |
| CN105706881A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-06-29 | 沈素香 | Little pepper fast propagation method |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109496571A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-22 | 广州市名卉景观科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cuttage breeding method of snowflake PoiyscJasbaJfouzianz |
| CN111149528A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-05-15 | 江西省农业科学院作物研究所 | Cutting propagation method for rorifolia |
| CN112840880A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-28 | 郑本霞 | Method for maintaining sterile plants of hot peppers |
| CN114303665A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-12 | 河北省农林科学院经济作物研究所 | Sugar-reducing pepper water culture cutting rooting method |
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Application publication date: 20180831 |