CN108450550A - A kind of energy-saving type grain fast-drying device - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving type grain fast-drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108450550A CN108450550A CN201810344186.0A CN201810344186A CN108450550A CN 108450550 A CN108450550 A CN 108450550A CN 201810344186 A CN201810344186 A CN 201810344186A CN 108450550 A CN108450550 A CN 108450550A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- energy
- saving type
- air
- type grain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/022—Arrangements of drives, bearings, supports
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/028—Arrangements for the supply or exhaust of gaseous drying medium for direct heat transfer, e.g. perforated tubes, annular passages, burner arrangements, dust separation, combined direct and indirect heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/10—Floors, roofs, or bottoms; False bottoms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving type grain fast-drying devices, including Drying and pedestal;The inner rotation of the Drying is equipped with rotary shaft, and the outside of rotary shaft is uniformly installed with several bar shaped paddles, and the right side inside Drying is also installed with first motor, and the output end of first motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft;Turntable is provided on the inside of the left plate, the eccentric part on turntable is hinged with push rod, and the other end of push rod and the bottom of crane are hinged;The both sides up and down of the Drying right part are symmetrically arranged with air intake passage and air exhaust passage, and air-heater is installed on the inside of right support, and the outside of right support is also installed with economizer bank.The present invention drives crane to be moved up and down on the inside of left socle and right support by the cooperation between turntable and push rod, to drive Drying to move up and down, to make the cereal inside Drying constantly roll, improves grain-drying effect, reduces peasant's labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grain-drying technical field, specifically a kind of energy-saving type grain fast-drying device.
Background technology
The range that " cereal " is covered is wider, including rice, wheat, millet, soybean etc. and other coarse cereals.Cereal includes big
Rice, wheat, millet, soybean etc., mainly vegetable seeds and fruit.It is traditional staple food of many Asia people.
Cereal is primarily referred to as the seed of grass.Five cereals include mainly rice, wheat, soybean etc. and other coarse cereals,
Such as millet, black rice, buckwheat, oat, myotonin, sorghum etc..Cereal provides 50% ~ 80% by being processed as staple food, for the mankind
Thermal energy, 40% ~ 70% protein, 60% or more vitamin B1.Cereal can because type, kind, the place of production, growth conditions and add
The content of the difference of work method, nutrient has prodigious difference.
Cereal usually requires drying processing to improve its storage capacity, and the prior art mainly adopts the modes pair of artificial exposure
Cereal is dried, and this drying mode not only trouble complicated for operation is easily influenced by weather, and drying effect is poor, and
Dust is becomed easily infected by, the following process storage of cereal is unfavorable for.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-saving type grain fast-drying devices, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of energy-saving type grain fast-drying device, including Drying and pedestal;The left and right sides of the pedestal is symmetrically fixed to pacify
Equipped with left socle and right support, be installed with top plate at the top of left socle and right support, left socle and right support it is equal there are two,
And inside offers sliding slot, the left and right sides of the Drying is slidably mounted on by crane inside sliding slot respectively;It is described
The inner rotation of Drying is equipped with rotary shaft, and the outside of rotary shaft is uniformly installed with several bar shaped paddles, Drying
Internal right side is also installed with first motor, and the output end of first motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft;The left plate
Inside is provided with turntable, and the eccentric part on turntable is hinged with push rod, and the other end of push rod and the bottom of crane are hinged;It is described
The both sides up and down of Drying right part are symmetrically arranged with air intake passage and air exhaust passage, and hot wind is installed on the inside of right support
The outside of machine, right support is also installed with economizer bank, and the air outlet of air-heater is connected to by the first blast pipe with air intake passage
The air intake of air-heater is communicated with the second blast pipe, and the other end of the second blast pipe passes through economizer bank and stretches out, and the air draft is logical
The other end in road is connected to by exhaust duct with the inside of economizer bank;The four corners of the base bottom are installed with damping branch
Foot.
As a further solution of the present invention:Feed inlet is offered on the upside of the Drying, is opened up on the downside of Drying
There is feed opening.
As further scheme of the invention:It is both provided with cover board on the feed inlet and feed opening.
As further scheme of the invention:The left side of the pedestal is also installed with the second motor, the second motor
Output end be fixedly connected with turntable.
As further scheme of the invention:First blast pipe and exhaust duct are hose construction.
As further scheme of the invention:The shock reducing support leg is made of upper support leg and lower support leg, the bottom of upper support leg
Portion is installed with limited block, and the top of lower support leg offers and the mutually matched limiting slot of limited block.
As further scheme of the invention:The limited block is fixedly connected by damping spring with limiting slot.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is driven by the cooperation between turntable and push rod
Crane moves up and down on the inside of left socle and right support, to drive Drying to move up and down, to make inside Drying
Cereal constantly roll, improve grain-drying effect, reduce peasant's labor intensity, be additionally provided with economizer bank and hot wind recycled
It utilizes, saving heat energy resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of energy-saving type grain fast-drying device.
Fig. 2 is the left view in energy-saving type grain fast-drying device.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of shock reducing support leg in energy-saving type grain fast-drying device.
In figure:1- left socles, 2- Dryings, 3- cranes, 4- pedestals, 5- shock reducing support legs, 6- feed inlets, 7- rotary shafts,
8- bar shapeds paddle, 9- feed openings, 10- top plates, 11- air-heaters, the first blast pipes of 12-, 13- air intake passages, the first electricity of 14-
Machine, 15- air exhaust passages, 16- exhaust ducts, the second blast pipes of 17-, 18- economizer banks, 19- right supports, 20- push rods, 21- turntables,
The second motors of 22-, 23- upper support legs, 24- lower support legs, 25- limited blocks, 26- limiting slots, 27- damping springs.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of energy-saving type grain fast-drying device, including 2 He of Drying
Pedestal 4;The left and right sides of the pedestal 4 is symmetrically installed with left socle 1 and right support 19, left socle 1 and right support 19
Top is installed with top plate 10, left socle 1 and right support 19 there are two, and inside offers sliding slot, the Drying 2
The left and right sides be slidably mounted on inside sliding slot by crane 3 respectively, Drying 2 can be along left socle 1 and right support 19
Vertical direction slides up and down;The upside of the Drying 2 offers feed inlet 6, and the downside of Drying 2 offers feed opening 9, with
Just it is both provided with cover board on the addition and discharge of cereal, feed inlet 6 and feed opening 9, to prevent cereal from being fallen in drying;It is described
The inner rotation of Drying 2 is equipped with rotary shaft 7, and the outside of rotary shaft 7 is uniformly installed with several bar shaped paddles 8, dries
Right side inside dry cylinder 2 is also installed with first motor 14, and the output end of first motor 14 is fixedly connected with rotary shaft 7, the
One motor 14 drives rotary shaft 7 in the inner rotation of Drying 2, to make rotary shaft 7 drive bar shaped paddle 8 to Drying 2
Internal cereal is stirred, and fully breaks up cereal, improves drying efficiency;The inside of the left plate 1 is provided with turntable 21,
Eccentric part on turntable 21 is hinged with push rod 20, and the bottom of the other end and crane 3 of push rod 20 is hinged, when turntable 21 rotates
Constantly crane 3 is driven to move up and down by push rod 20, to drive Drying 2 to move up and down, the left side of pedestal 4 is also fixed
Second motor 22 is installed, the output end of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected with turntable 21, and the second motor 22 drives turntable 21 to rotate;
The both sides up and down of 2 right part of the Drying are symmetrically arranged with air intake passage 13 and air exhaust passage 15, and the inside of right support 19 is fixed
Air-heater 11 is installed, the outside of right support 19 is also installed with economizer bank 18, the air outlet of air-heater 11 by first into
The air intake that air hose 12 is connected to air-heater 11 with air intake passage 13 is communicated with the second blast pipe 17, the other end of the second blast pipe 17
It across economizer bank 18 and stretches out, the other end of the air exhaust passage 15 is connected to by exhaust duct 16 with the inside of economizer bank 18, row
Wind channel 15 will be passed through by exhaust duct 16 in economizer bank 18 after the hot wind discharge inside Drying 2, to the second blast pipe
Air inlet inside 17 is preheated, to reduce energy consumption, saving heat energy resource;First blast pipe 12 and exhaust duct 16 are
Hose construction;The four corners of 6 bottom of the pedestal are installed with shock reducing support leg 5, and shock reducing support leg 5 is by upper support leg 23 and lower branch
Foot 24 forms, and the bottom of upper support leg 23 is installed with limited block 25, and the top of lower support leg 24 is offered with limited block 25 mutually
The limiting slot 26 of cooperation, limited block 25 are fixedly connected by damping spring 27 with limiting slot 26, to improve the steady of device work
It is qualitative.
The present invention drives crane to be moved down on the inside of left socle and right support by the cooperation between turntable and push rod
It is dynamic, to drive Drying to move up and down, to make the cereal inside Drying constantly roll, improve grain-drying effect, drop
Low peasant's labor intensity, is additionally provided with economizer bank and is recycled to hot wind, saving heat energy resource.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of energy-saving type grain fast-drying device, which is characterized in that including Drying(2)And pedestal(4);The pedestal
(4)The left and right sides be symmetrically installed with left socle(1)And right support(19), left socle(1)And right support(19)Top
It is installed with top plate(10), left socle(1)And right support(19)There are two, and inside offers sliding slot, the drying
Cylinder(2)The left and right sides pass through crane respectively(3)It is slidably mounted on inside sliding slot;The Drying(2)Inner rotation peace
Equipped with rotary shaft(7), rotary shaft(7)Outside be uniformly installed with several bar shaped paddles(8), Drying(2)Internal
Right side is also installed with first motor(14), first motor(14)Output end and rotary shaft(7)It is fixedly connected;The left side
Plate(1)Inside be provided with turntable(21), turntable(21)On eccentric part be hinged with push rod(20), push rod(20)The other end with
Crane(3)Bottom be hinged;The Drying(2)The both sides up and down of right part are symmetrically arranged with air intake passage(13)And air draft
Channel(15), right support(19)Inside be installed with air-heater(11), right support(19)Outside be also installed with it is pre-
Heat pipe(18), air-heater(11)Air outlet pass through the first blast pipe(12)With air intake passage(13)It is connected to air-heater(11)Into
Wind end is communicated with the second blast pipe(17), the second blast pipe(17)The other end pass through economizer bank(18)And it stretches out, the air draft
Channel(15)The other end pass through exhaust duct(16)With economizer bank(18)Inside connection;The pedestal(6)The four corners of bottom
It is installed with shock reducing support leg(5).
2. energy-saving type grain fast-drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Drying(2)It is upper
Side offers feed inlet(6), Drying(2)Downside offer feed opening(9).
3. energy-saving type grain fast-drying device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the feed inlet(6)With under
Material mouth(9)On be both provided with cover board.
4. energy-saving type grain fast-drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal(4)Left side
Also it is installed with the second motor(22), the second motor(22)Output end and turntable(21)It is fixedly connected.
5. energy-saving type grain fast-drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first blast pipe(12)
And exhaust duct(16)It is hose construction.
6. energy-saving type grain fast-drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shock reducing support leg(5)By
Upper support leg(23)And lower support leg(24)Composition, upper support leg(23)Bottom be installed with limited block(25), lower support leg(24)'s
Top offers and limited block(25)Mutually matched limiting slot(26).
7. energy-saving type grain fast-drying device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the limited block(25)Pass through
Damping spring(27)With limiting slot(26)It is fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810344186.0A CN108450550B (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | Energy-saving cereal quick drying device |
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CN201810344186.0A CN108450550B (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | Energy-saving cereal quick drying device |
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CN108450550A true CN108450550A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
CN108450550B CN108450550B (en) | 2022-08-16 |
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CN201810344186.0A Active CN108450550B (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | Energy-saving cereal quick drying device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109225000A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-18 | 李少伟 | A kind of energy-efficient chemical raw material mixing device |
WO2020047892A1 (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2020-03-12 | 淄博齐鼎立专利信息咨询有限公司 | Drying device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102067905A (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2011-05-25 | 哈尔滨中盛龙供热设备科技开发有限公司 | Horizontal convection integral grain drying machine |
CN206776652U (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-12-22 | 武晓峰 | A kind of cereal hot-air seasoning removal of impurities screening plant |
CN207214695U (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-04-10 | 阜南县长丰农民专业合作社 | A kind of energy-efficient grain drying device |
CN208269629U (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-12-21 | 广州富健进出口贸易有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving type grain fast-drying device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-17 CN CN201810344186.0A patent/CN108450550B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102067905A (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2011-05-25 | 哈尔滨中盛龙供热设备科技开发有限公司 | Horizontal convection integral grain drying machine |
CN206776652U (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-12-22 | 武晓峰 | A kind of cereal hot-air seasoning removal of impurities screening plant |
CN207214695U (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-04-10 | 阜南县长丰农民专业合作社 | A kind of energy-efficient grain drying device |
CN208269629U (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-12-21 | 广州富健进出口贸易有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving type grain fast-drying device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020047892A1 (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2020-03-12 | 淄博齐鼎立专利信息咨询有限公司 | Drying device |
CN109225000A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-18 | 李少伟 | A kind of energy-efficient chemical raw material mixing device |
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Effective date of registration: 20220721 Address after: 723300 Group 8, Zhuyuan village, Qishi sub district office, Yang County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province Applicant after: Hanzhong xinqinrun Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 734500 group 2, Heishan village, Nanfeng Township, Minle County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province Applicant before: Zhang Jingwen |
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