CN114376078A - Compound feed for laying hens and preparation method and equipment thereof - Google Patents
Compound feed for laying hens and preparation method and equipment thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114376078A CN114376078A CN202210035403.4A CN202210035403A CN114376078A CN 114376078 A CN114376078 A CN 114376078A CN 202210035403 A CN202210035403 A CN 202210035403A CN 114376078 A CN114376078 A CN 114376078A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/004—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for treating by application of heat, e.g. by means of potato cookers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
- A61K36/232—Angelica
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/288—Taraxacum (dandelion)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/481—Astragalus (milkvetch)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
- A61K36/533—Leonurus (motherwort)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/78—Saururaceae (Lizard's-tail family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/04—Immunostimulants
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of poultry feed, and particularly relates to a compound feed for laying hens, and a preparation method and equipment thereof. According to the invention, the immunity of the laying hen can be remarkably improved by adding the Chinese herbal medicine additive with the powder specification. In addition, the invention also provides a preparation method of the laying hen feed using the rolling type air heater, wherein the structure of the rolling type air heater comprises a base unit, a transverse rotating barrel unit, a circular slotted plate unit and a hot air pipe unit, and the preparation method has the characteristics of high heating and drying efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine materials and convenience in operation. The invention has the following advantages: firstly, after the traditional Chinese herbal medicine additive is added into the existing common laying hen feed, the disease prevention and anti-virus capability and immunity of laying hens can be obviously improved; secondly, the Chinese herbal medicine additive is powder, and is dried and then crushed, so that the crushing operation is quicker, and the Chinese herbal medicine in the powder type can release effective components more easily.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of poultry feed, and particularly relates to a compound feed for laying hens, and a preparation method and equipment thereof.
Background
Compared with the common chicken feed, the formula of the laying hen feed has the greatest difference that the calcium intake is emphasized to ensure the egg production quantity and the egg quality.
For example, a Chinese patent with patent publication No. CN113331314A and publication No. 2021.09.03 discloses a selenium-rich chicken feed for laying hens, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-60 parts of yeast selenium, 16-44 parts of grains, 6-10 parts of sweet potatoes, 6-14 parts of soybean meal, 1-3 parts of beetroot, 3-7 parts of straws, 0.6-1 part of mushrooms, 0.3-0.7 part of fishbone meal, 0.1-0.3 part of salt, 0.05-0.15 part of composite probiotics, 0.1-0.3 part of vitamin additives and 40-60 parts of water.
The laying hen feed disclosed by the invention contains components such as grains, bean pulp, fishbone meal and the like, and can provide various rich nutrient substances and a large amount of most critical calcium for laying hens.
However, the formula of the laying hen feed is very effective in improving the immunity of the laying hen, and lacks of necessary health care functions such as clearing heat and removing toxicity, coordinating intestines and stomach, protecting liver and the like, so that the existing laying hen feed formula needs to be improved, for example, proper traditional Chinese medicinal material ingredients are added.
Therefore, the problem that if the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are changed into powder capable of producing the laying hen feed, a dryer and a grinder have to be used in the process.
And current chinese-medicinal material is with heating drying-machine, for example the chinese utility model patent that patent publication number is CN215295696U, announces day 2021.12.24 discloses a rhizome class chinese-medicinal material handles and uses drying device, including the stoving case, stoving case right-hand member fixedly connected with air-blower, air-blower upper portion fixedly connected with air intake, the air intake upper end is fixed with the dust guard, air-blower lower extreme fixedly connected with vent pipe, the vent pipe surface is provided with the heater, stoving case upper end fixedly connected with base, base upper end fixedly connected with motor, motor output end fixedly connected with agitating unit, agitating unit stretches into the stoving incasement, stoving case upper end right part fixedly connected with gas outlet.
However, the drying device in the utility model has at least the following disadvantages in the using process.
Firstly, the heat of the hot air is not transferred to the Chinese herbal medicine materials in time, and is directly discharged from the air outlet, and finally, the energy consumption of the heating operation is higher.
Secondly, after the Chinese herbal medicine materials are heated, the Chinese herbal medicine materials need to be taken out from the mesh screen batch by batch, and the Chinese herbal medicine materials are very troublesome and inefficient.
Thirdly, the intensity of hot air heating is not easy to adjust.
Therefore, in order to prepare the Chinese herbal medicine powder required by the laying hen feed, a novel heating and drying device with high heating efficiency and quick discharging is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a compound feed for laying hens, which can obviously improve the immunity of the laying hens by a mode of newly adding Chinese herbal medicine additives with powder specifications.
In addition, the invention also provides a preparation method of the laying hen feed using the rolling type air heater, wherein the structure of the rolling type air heater comprises a base unit, a transverse rotating barrel unit, a circular slotted plate unit and a hot air pipe unit, and the preparation method has the characteristics of high heating and drying efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine materials and convenience in operation.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the problems is as follows: a compound feed for laying hens comprises Chinese herbal medicine additives, wherein the Chinese herbal medicine additives comprise motherwort powder, angelica powder, astragalus powder, dandelion powder and houttuynia powder.
The preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine additive sequentially comprises the following steps:
s1, adding motherwort, Chinese angelica, astragalus mongholicus, dandelion and houttuynia cordata into a rolling type hot air blower, setting the heating and drying temperature to be 45-65 ℃, and heating and drying for 15-30min to obtain dry materials;
s2, adding the dry materials into an ultra-micro pulverizer, setting the pulverizing speed to 4000-.
The utility model provides a roll formula air heater, includes the base unit, sets up the horizontal rotatory staving unit of motor is just connected outward on the base unit, sets up in the horizontal rotatory staving unit and through the lateral sliding mode to a circular fluting board unit for adjusting hot-blast exhaust velocity, promoting the material whereabouts ejection of compact, and set up on the base unit and stretch into horizontal rotatory staving unit, and be used for the drive circular fluting board unit, seal the hot-blast main unit of horizontal rotatory staving unit.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the base unit comprises a bottom plate, a supporting column arranged on the bottom plate, an arc-shaped plate arranged on the supporting column and used for installing the transverse rotating barrel unit, and a sliding groove arranged on the bottom plate and used for inserting and installing the hot air pipe unit.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the horizontal rotating barrel body unit comprises a horizontal round barrel body, a motor driving shaft, a material turning plate, a feeding hole and a discharging hole, wherein the outer ring surface of the horizontal round barrel body unit is arranged on the arc-shaped plate, the opening of the barrel body faces the hot air pipe unit, the motor driving shaft is arranged on the outer end surface of the horizontal round barrel body, the material turning plate is arranged on the inner ring surface of the horizontal round barrel body, and the feeding hole and the discharging hole are formed in the horizontal round barrel body.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the length of the material overturning plate is equal to the transverse depth of the transverse circular barrel body, and the discharge hole is farther away from the motor driving shaft than the feed hole.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the circular grooving plate unit comprises a circular plate, a radial groove arranged on the circular plate and used for being inserted into the material turning plate, an air outlet arranged in the middle of the circular plate, and limiting hole plates respectively arranged on two sides of the circular plate and connected with the hot air pipe unit in a sleeved mode.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the circular plate is used for blocking materials to fall at the feeding port in a mode of sliding between the feeding port and the discharging port, and the discharging port is provided with an opening and closing plate.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the hot-blast main unit comprises a hose externally connected with an air heater, a hot-blast main arranged on the hose and inserted into the air outlet, a sealing plate arranged at the end of the hot-blast main, an air outlet arranged on the hot-blast main and located in the transverse circular barrel body, and a circular cover plate sleeved on the hot-blast main and used for sealing the lateral barrel body opening of the transverse circular barrel body.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the hot air pipe unit further comprises a limiting sliding block arranged on the sliding groove, a connecting plate arranged between the hot air pipe and the limiting sliding block, and a transverse cylinder plate arranged on the connecting plate.
The present invention has the following advantages.
Firstly, after the traditional Chinese herbal medicine additive is added into the existing common laying hen feed, the disease prevention and anti-virus capability and immunity of laying hens can be obviously improved.
Secondly, the Chinese herbal medicine additive is powder, and is dried and then crushed, so that the crushing operation is quicker, and the Chinese herbal medicine in the powder type can release effective components more easily.
Thirdly, hot air is introduced into the middle of the rolling type air heater, and the rolling type air heater has a material turning function, so that heat is transferred to the material more fully and quickly, and the utilization rate of the hot air is high.
Fourth, circular fluting board unit is compared in the feed inlet can slide, avoids leaking the material, can adjust the gas outlet size to match changeable a great deal of parameters such as hot-blast temperature, flow and material volume, guarantee that final heating stoving operation is more high-efficient, abundant.
Fifthly, the rolling type air heater has the advantages of high compactness of the whole structure, flexible adjustment and use and quick discharging operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tumble air heater according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the usage of the roll-type heating and drying operation performed after the circular slotted plate unit crosses the feed inlet.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the base unit of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a lateral rotation tub unit according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a hot air duct unit according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the position structure of the circular slotted plate unit in the invention.
In the drawings, the reference numerals denote the following components: the device comprises a material a, a base unit 1, a transverse rotating barrel body unit 2, a circular slotted plate unit 3, a hot air pipe unit 4, a bottom plate 101, a support column 102, an arc-shaped plate 103, a sliding chute 104, a transverse circular barrel body 201, a motor driving shaft 202, a material turning plate 203, a feeding hole 204, a discharging hole 205, a circular plate 301, a radial groove 302, an air outlet hole 303, a limiting hole plate 304, a hose 401, a hot air pipe 402, a sealing plate 403, an air outlet hole 404, a circular cover plate 405, a limiting sliding block 406, a connecting plate 407 and a transverse air cylinder plate 408.
Detailed Description
The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in figures 1-6, a compound feed for laying hens comprises Chinese herbal medicine additives, wherein the Chinese herbal medicine additives comprise motherwort powder, angelica powder, astragalus powder, dandelion powder and houttuynia powder.
In the embodiment, the motherwort has the effects of clearing heat and removing toxicity, the angelica has the effects of moistening dryness and lubricating intestines, the astragalus has the effects of benefiting vital qi and strengthening spleen and stomach, the dandelion has the effects of removing toxicity and diminishing inflammation, and the houttuynia has the effect of regulating intestines and stomach, so that the disease prevention and virus resistance and the overall immunity of the laying hens can be obviously improved.
In addition, the Chinese herbal medicine additive is added in the form of powder, so that the effective components of the Chinese herbal medicine can be released more quickly and thoroughly.
The preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine additive sequentially comprises the following steps:
s1, adding motherwort, Chinese angelica, astragalus mongholicus, dandelion and houttuynia cordata into a rolling type hot air blower, setting the heating and drying temperature to be 45-65 ℃, and heating and drying for 15-30min to obtain dry materials;
s2, adding the dry materials into an ultra-micro pulverizer, setting the pulverizing speed to 4000-.
In this embodiment, the chinese herbal medicine material removes water earlier, smashes again, can guarantee that crushing operation is quick more, clean and tidy, low energy consumption, and the powder that obtains moreover is also the drier, makes things convenient for the save transportation more.
The utility model provides a roll formula air heater, includes base unit 1, sets up base unit 1 is gone up and the horizontal rotatory staving unit 2 of motor is even outward, sets up in the horizontal rotatory staving unit 2 and through the lateral sliding mode to a circular fluting board unit 3 that is used for adjusting hot-blast discharge rate, promotes the material whereabouts ejection of compact, and sets up base unit 1 is last and stretch into horizontal rotatory staving unit 2, and be used for the drive circular fluting board unit 3, seal the hot-blast main unit 4 of horizontal rotatory staving unit 2.
In the present embodiment, the general usage and advantages of the tumble air heater are as follows.
First, when the horizontal rotary barrel unit 2 is started, the circular slotted plate unit 3 is located at the innermost side of the horizontal rotary barrel unit 2, the feeding position and the discharging position of the horizontal rotary barrel unit 2 are located on the same side, namely the opposite outer side, of the circular slotted plate unit 3, Chinese herbal medicine materials are added at the feeding position, and at the moment, the horizontal rotary barrel unit 2 is always fixed.
Second, circular fluting board unit 3 by the outside pulling of hot-blast main unit 4, until circular fluting board unit 3 crosses feed position, guarantees horizontal rotatory staving unit 2 is rotatory the back, and feed position can not leak the material, and feed position does not by the inboard region that circular fluting board unit 3 blocked, just is hot-blast exhaust only position for, therefore this inboard regional size regulation can change gradually according to hot-blast temperature, flow to and the volume of chinese herbal medicine material, in order to reach best hot-blast heating effect, heating steam exhaust effect, then slides again 4 inner structure of hot-blast main unit, will horizontal rotatory staving unit 2 seals, can carry out the operation of tumbling heating stoving.
Third, after the stoving finishes, the ejection of compact position is opened, then can also outwards pull out circular fluting board unit 3 for promote the Chinese herbal medicine powder to the ejection of compact position, guarantee the effect of quick ejection of compact, further, hot-blast main unit 4 directly removes, and is direct be the opening part of horizontal rotatory staving unit 2 can also discharge more quickly and fall.
After the fourth and single heating and drying operation is completed, the hot air duct unit 4 is reset, i.e., the horizontal rotating barrel unit 2 is re-closed, and the circular slotted plate unit 3 is pushed to the innermost side again.
The base unit 1 includes a base plate 101, a support post 102 provided on the base plate 101, an arc plate 103 provided on the support post 102 and used for mounting the lateral rotary tub unit 2, and a chute 104 provided on the base plate 101 and used for inserting and mounting the hot blast pipe unit 4.
In this embodiment, be equipped with ball and draw-in groove on the arc upper surface of arc 103, guarantee horizontal rotatory staving unit 2 is difficult for when rotatory to move from side to side, and rotatory frictional force is also lower moreover.
In addition, the support columns 102 and the arc plates 103 are two pairs in total for stably supporting the lateral rotary tub unit 2.
The horizontal rotating barrel unit 2 includes a horizontal circular barrel 201 having an outer circumferential surface disposed on the arc plate 103 and a barrel opening facing the hot air duct unit 4, a motor driving shaft 202 disposed on an outer end surface of the horizontal circular barrel 201, a material turning plate 203 disposed on an inner circumferential surface of the horizontal circular barrel 201, and a feeding port 204 and a discharging port 205 disposed on the horizontal circular barrel 201.
In this embodiment, the horizontal circular barrel 201 has an open end and a bottom plate at one end, the motor driving shaft 202 is externally connected with a deceleration motor, and the horizontal rotary barrel unit 2 is fed with the feed inlet 204 facing upwards, and the discharge outlet 205 facing downwards.
Furthermore, the outlet 205 can be arranged between the two arc plates 103, and the circular slotted plate unit 3 can even continuously pass through the inlet 204 and the outlet 205 outward, so as to ensure a smaller, relatively closed heating cavity, and the same hot air can reach a higher heating intensity, and the final outlet is preferably at the barrel opening of the horizontal circular barrel 201.
The discharge port 205 is also set at the other side of the two arc plates 103, i.e. the opening of the barrel, compared to the feed port 204, so as to ensure that the discharge port 205 is almost hundred percent of blanking amount, and the blanking is rapid, as long as the circular slotted plate unit 3 is pulled out all the time.
The length of the material turning plate 203 is equal to the lateral depth of the lateral circular barrel 201, and the material outlet 205 is farther away from the motor driving shaft 202 than the material inlet 204.
In this embodiment, the number of the material turning plates 203 is four, the radial width is about 1/4 of the inner diameter of the horizontal circular barrel 201, so as to ensure that the Chinese herbal medicine materials are smoothly turned, and the length of the material turning plates covers the inner annular surface of the horizontal circular barrel 201 from inside to outside, so as to ensure that the material is not easy to leak between the material turning plates and the circular slotting plate unit 3.
The circular slotted plate unit 3 comprises a circular plate 301, a radial slot 302 arranged on the circular plate 301 and used for inserting the material turning plate 203, an air outlet 303 arranged at the middle part of the circular plate 301, and limiting hole plates 304 respectively arranged at two sides of the circular plate 301 and sleeved with the hot air pipe unit 4.
In this embodiment, after the limiting hole plate 304 is fixedly connected to the hot air duct unit 4, the limiting hole plate is respectively clamped at two sides of the circular plate 301, so as to ensure that the hot air duct unit 4 can be smoothly pushed into and pulled out of the circular plate 301.
In addition, the thickness of the circular plate 301 is greater than the opening size of the rectangular feed inlet 204 in the thickness direction, so that the annular surface of the circular plate 301 can completely cover the feed inlet 204, and after the outer side surface of the circular plate 301 completely passes over the feed inlet 204, a gap between the inner side surface of the circular plate 301 and the feed inlet 204 is an actual effective hot air outlet part, the size of the part is adjustable, and the outlet strength can be more adaptive to parameters such as the temperature, the flow and the like of hot air.
For example, when the temperature of the hot air introduced into the hot air pipe unit 4 is higher, the gap is reduced to a small extent, so that the hot air stays in the horizontal circular barrel 201 for a short time, thereby ensuring a higher heat utilization rate.
For another example, the moisture content of the batch of Chinese herbal medicine is higher, and the priority of water vapor discharge is higher than the priority of heat conservation, so the gap can be properly reduced, the water vapor is ensured to be rapidly dispersed, and the drying efficiency can be improved.
The circular plate 301 is used for blocking materials from falling at the feed inlet 204 in a mode of sliding between the feed inlet 204 and the discharge outlet 205, and the discharge outlet 205 is provided with an opening and closing plate.
In this embodiment, if the circular plate 301 passes through the feeding hole 204, the size of the air outlet, i.e. the size of the feeding hole 204, is already forgotten to be adjusted, and the volume of the heating cavity is adjusted, so that the flow rate of the hot air can be reduced and the drying speed can be increased for a relatively small amount of material.
In a word, after the feeding of the circular plate 301 is completed, the circular plate is at least completely crossed over the feeding hole 204 by the outer side surface, so that the leakage of the feeding hole 204 is avoided, the originally required opening and closing cover plate at the feeding hole 204 is also saved, and the feeding operation is ensured to be quicker.
The hot air pipe unit 4 comprises a hose 401 externally connected with a hot air blower, a hot air pipe 402 arranged on the hose 401 and inserted into the air outlet 303, a sealing plate 403 arranged at the end of the hot air pipe 402, an air outlet 404 arranged on the hot air pipe 402 and located in the transverse circular barrel body 201, and a circular cover plate 405 sleeved on the hot air pipe 402 and used for sealing the lateral barrel body opening of the transverse circular barrel body 201.
In this embodiment, the material of the hot air pipe 402 is stainless steel, and the material of the closing plate 403 is rubber, so as to ensure proper clamping on the hot air pipe 402 and sliding, that is, after the circular plate 301 slides out, the closing plate 403 needs to be pushed in to close the horizontal circular barrel body 201 again, whereas if the circular plate 301 is pushed in, the closing plate 403 does not need to be operated, and just always presses and closes the opening of the horizontal circular barrel body 201.
In addition, the positions of the air outlets 404 need to be relatively centralized and close to the inside so as to avoid moving out of the sealing plate 403, and of course, the circular plate 301 is closer to the inside than the air outlets 404.
Finally, the outer diameter of the hot air pipe 402 is smaller than the diameter of the air outlet 303, so that hot air at the position can be effectively discharged, and the air outlet 303 is located in the middle, so that accidental material leakage at the position of the air outlet 303 is relatively difficult to occur when materials are turned over.
The hot air duct unit 4 further includes a limit slide block 406 provided on the slide groove 104, a connecting plate 407 provided between the hot air duct 402 and the limit slide block 406, and a lateral cylinder plate 408 provided on the connecting plate 407.
In this embodiment, the horizontal cylinder plate 408 is connected to the shaft of the telescopic cylinder to ensure that the hot air pipe 402 and the circular plate 301 effectively move outwards and inwards.
The limit sliding block 406 is inserted into the sliding slot 104, and finally, the insertion and extraction actions of the hot air pipe 402 are more stable.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention. These are non-inventive modifications, which are intended to be protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims appended hereto.
Claims (10)
1. A compound feed for laying hens is characterized in that: comprises Chinese herbal medicine additives, wherein the Chinese herbal medicine additives comprise motherwort powder, angelica powder, astragalus powder, dandelion powder and houttuynia powder.
2. A method for preparing the compound feed for the laying hens as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method for preparing the Chinese herbal medicine additive sequentially comprises the following steps:
s1, adding motherwort, Chinese angelica, astragalus mongholicus, dandelion and houttuynia cordata into a rolling type hot air blower, setting the heating and drying temperature to be 45-65 ℃, and heating and drying for 15-30min to obtain dry materials;
s2, adding the dry materials into an ultra-micro pulverizer, setting the pulverizing speed to 4000-.
3. A roll formula air heater which characterized in that: including base unit (1), set up and be in on base unit (1) and outer horizontal rotatory staving unit (2) of even motor, set up in horizontal rotatory staving unit (2) and through the lateral sliding mode to circular fluting board unit (3) for adjusting hot-blast discharge velocity, promoting the material whereabouts ejection of compact, and set up on base unit (1) and stretch into horizontal rotatory staving unit (2), and be used for the drive circular fluting board unit (3), seal hot-blast main unit (4) of horizontal rotatory staving unit (2).
4. A tumble air heater according to claim 3, characterized in that: the base unit (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), a supporting column (102) arranged on the bottom plate (101), an arc-shaped plate (103) arranged on the supporting column (102) and used for installing the transverse rotating barrel unit (2), and a sliding groove (104) arranged on the bottom plate (101) and used for inserting and installing the hot air pipe unit (4).
5. The tumble air heater according to claim 4, characterized in that: the horizontal rotating barrel body unit (2) comprises a horizontal round barrel body (201) with an outer ring surface arranged on the arc-shaped plate (103) and a barrel body opening facing the hot air pipe unit (4), a motor driving shaft (202) arranged on the outer side end face of the horizontal round barrel body (201), a material turning plate (203) arranged on the inner ring surface of the horizontal round barrel body (201), and a feeding hole (204) and a discharging hole (205) arranged on the horizontal round barrel body (201).
6. The tumble air heater according to claim 5, characterized in that: the length of the material overturning plate (203) is equal to the transverse depth of the transverse circular barrel body (201), and the discharge hole (205) is farther away from the motor driving shaft (202) than the feed hole (204).
7. The tumble air heater according to claim 5, characterized in that: circular fluting board unit (3) includes circular slab (301), sets up on circular slab (301) and be used for inserting radial groove (302) of material board (203) that turns over, sets up venthole (303) at circular slab (301) middle part, and set up respectively the both sides of circular slab (301) and with spacing orifice plate (304) that hot-blast main unit (4) cup jointed.
8. The tumble air heater according to claim 7, characterized in that: circular plate (301) through slide extremely the mode between feed inlet (204), discharge gate (205) to be used for blockking the material and being in feed inlet (204) department whereabouts, be equipped with the open-close plate on discharge gate (205).
9. The tumble air heater according to claim 7, characterized in that: the hot air pipe unit (4) comprises a hose (401) externally connected with a hot air blower, a hot air pipe (402) arranged on the hose (401) and inserted into the air outlet hole (303), a sealing plate (403) arranged at the end of the hot air pipe (402), an air outlet hole (404) arranged on the hot air pipe (402) and positioned in the transverse circular barrel body (201), and a circular cover plate (405) sleeved on the hot air pipe (402) and used for sealing the lateral barrel body opening of the transverse circular barrel body (201).
10. The tumble air heater according to claim 9, characterized in that: the hot air pipe unit (4) further comprises a limiting sliding block (406) arranged on the sliding groove (104), a connecting plate (407) arranged between the hot air pipe (402) and the limiting sliding block (406), and a transverse air cylinder plate (408) arranged on the connecting plate (407).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210035403.4A CN114376078A (en) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | Compound feed for laying hens and preparation method and equipment thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210035403.4A CN114376078A (en) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | Compound feed for laying hens and preparation method and equipment thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114376078A true CN114376078A (en) | 2022-04-22 |
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ID=81200992
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210035403.4A Pending CN114376078A (en) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | Compound feed for laying hens and preparation method and equipment thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114376078A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115531468A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-12-30 | 青岛和美生物科技有限公司 | Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory pharmaceutical composition for poultry and preparation method thereof |
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