CN207922809U - A kind of biomass granule fuel production drying unit - Google Patents
A kind of biomass granule fuel production drying unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207922809U CN207922809U CN201721808676.9U CN201721808676U CN207922809U CN 207922809 U CN207922809 U CN 207922809U CN 201721808676 U CN201721808676 U CN 201721808676U CN 207922809 U CN207922809 U CN 207922809U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- biomass
- cyclone dust
- roller drying
- drying machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006677 Vicia faba Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010749 Vicia faba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002098 Vicia faba var. major Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010726 Vigna sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000042314 Vigna unguiculata Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of biomass granule fuel production drying unit, including feed bin, roller drying machine, biomass combustion machine and frequency-conversion control cabinet, the bottom angled of feed bin is equipped with conveyer belt, the lower section on conveyer belt top is equipped with feed hopper, feed hopper is fixed on feeding device, the discharge port of feeding device is connected to the top of roller drying machine, the side of roller drying machine is fixed with heat conducting pipe, the other side of roller drying machine is fixed with connecting tube, heat conducting pipe is connect with the biomass combustion machine, the air outlet of air blower is connected to heat conducting pipe, Temperature Humidity Sensor is installed in connecting tube, one end of the connecting tube is fixed with cyclone dust collectors, the dust-exhausting port of the cyclone dust collectors is installed with drawing mechanism.The utility model can detect and regulate and control the final moisture content of raw material, using biomass combustion machine as heat source, not only energy conservation and environmental protection but also save cost；The mode of multistage dedusting makes efficiency of dust collection higher, avoids the waste of resource and reduces the pollution to environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to biomass granule fuel technical field, specially a kind of biomass granule fuel production drying
Device.
Background technology
Biomass fuel, by techniques such as crushing, mixing, extruding, drying, is made each using agricultural waste as raw material
Kind is molded (such as blocky, graininess), a kind of Novel clean-fuel that can directly burn.The raw material humidity of biomass fuel is wanted
Ask 12% or so, humidity it is too high and it is too low all cannot be also with good granulating, in order to reach this humidity, many raw materials will dry
It could be used to pelletize after dry.Therefore, drying procedure is a very important ring in biomass fuel process
Biomass fuel dryer be suitable for sawdust, sawdust, bamboo scraps, it is wooden chip, wood shavings, Barley straw, oat straw,
Wheat stalk, rye stalk, straw, sorghum straw, stalk and maize straw and potato tendril, the drying of beans stalk, including soya bean
The drying of the materials such as straw, broad bean stalk, pea straw, cowpea stalk, feather fan beanstalk and peanut tendril.It is domestic at present frequently be
Roller dryer is dried, and roller dryer generally adds shovelling plate structure using roller, after material enters cylinder, in shovelling plate
Under the action of, it is dispersed in thermal current by constantly throwing, makes the surface of particle fully with hot air impingement, done to reach best
Dry effect completes the drying process of material.Roller dryer collection Drying and cooling drying integrated, it is more energy saving than general dryer, it can
With maximized energy saving and drying cost.But roller dryer is difficult accurately to reach wanting for biomass material humidity
It asks, subsequent granulating efficiency can be largely effected on.Roller dryer generally uses coal, bavin for heat source, of high cost and not environmentally.It is former
Material detach and be discharged with the gas in roller dryer by deduster after the drying, at present the country frequently be that cloth bag removes
Dirt device or cyclone dust collectors.Because the efficiency of deduster can not possibly be 100%, after import dust influx increase, dedusting effect
Though rate is improved, the absolute magnitude of exhaust pipe discharge dust can also greatly increase.Because the raw material of dryer discharge is mixed in tail gas
In, so the Dust Capacity in tail gas is very big, this has resulted in part material and has been discharged with tail gas, has both wasted resource, drop
Low production efficiency, also polluted environment.For this purpose, proposing a kind of biological particles production drying unit.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of biomass granule fuel production drying unit, energy
The enough humiture situation of detection raw material after the drying, the final moisture content of raw material is controlled by frequency conversion control, uses biomass combustion
Machine also uses six drum type cyclone dust collectors and carries out multistage dedusting, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask as heat source
Topic.
The utility model is realized in this way：A kind of biomass granule fuel production drying unit, including feed bin, roller dry
Dry machine, biomass combustion machine and frequency-conversion control cabinet, the bottom angled of the feed bin are equipped with conveyer belt, under the conveyer belt top
Side is equipped with feed hopper, and the feed hopper is fixedly mounted on feeding device, and the discharge port of the feeding device is dried with the roller
The top of dry machine is connected to, and the side of the roller drying machine is fixedly connected with heat conducting pipe, and the other side of the roller drying machine is solid
Dingan County is equipped with connecting tube, and the heat conducting pipe is fixedly connected with the biomass combustion machine, and the side of the biomass combustion machine is solid
Dingan County is equipped with air blower, and the air outlet of the air blower is connected to heat conducting pipe, and humiture biography is installed in the connecting tube
One end of sensor, the connecting tube is fixedly connected with cyclone dust collectors, and the dust-exhausting port of the cyclone dust collectors is installed with out
Expect device, the frequency-conversion control cabinet respectively with the motor of conveyer belt, the motor of roller drying machine, air blower and Temperature Humidity Sensor
It is electrically connected, the delivery rate of conveyer belt, the velocity of rotation of roller drying machine and air blower institute is controlled by frequency-conversion control cabinet
The wind-force of generation.
Preferably, the conveyer belt is fixedly mounted in a transport cover, the bottom of one end and the feed bin of the transport cover
Portion is fixedly connected, and the other end of the transport cover is installed with feeding port, and raw material is made to be in closed state in transportational process,
Avoid the impurity that is scattered and enters.
Preferably, the transport cover is installed with triangle steelframe below, and the lower end of the triangle steelframe connects ground, leads to
Cross triangle steelframe support transport cover.
Preferably, the exhaust outlet of the cyclone dust collectors is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe, the ground of the cyclone dust collectors side
Exhaust tower is installed on face, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with exhaust tower, the tail gas after cyclone dust collectors detach by
Exhaust tower is discharged.
Preferably, the cyclone dust collectors are six drum type cyclone dust collectors, six drum type cyclone dust collectors there are six cyclone cylinder,
With multistage dedusting function, the separative efficiency of raw material and gas can be improved, to the wave for promoting working efficiency, reducing resource
Take, while also more environmentally friendly.
Preferably, the feeding device and drawing mechanism are screw conveyor, and screw conveyor has simple in structure, sealing
Property it is good, be convenient for the advantages that enclosed conveying, raw material can be avoided to be scattered and enter in transportational process impurity.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
1, the utility model is simple in structure, reliable and efficient, it is easy to accomplish and it is safe and environment-friendly；
2, the humiture after raw material stoving can be detected, frequency conversion control function is coordinated to control the final wet of raw material
Degree makes the humidity after raw material stoving be easier to pelletize, greatly improves production efficiency；
3, using biomass particle burning machine as heat source, the biological particles that can finish subsequent production are used directly to
Work as fuel, compared to traditional coal, bavin fuel not only energy conservation and environmental protection but also save cost, while also can be to the biological particles produced
Efficiency of combustion is detected；
4, using six drum type cyclone dust collectors, the mode of multistage dedusting makes efficiency of dust collection higher, can reach reduction discharge
Purpose in turn avoid the waste of resource, while improving production efficiency, reduce the pollution to environment.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the side view of the utility model part-structure.
In figure：1 feed bin, 2 conveyer belts, 3 transport covers, 4 feeding ports, 5 feed hoppers, 6 feeding devices, 7 air blowers, 8 biomass
Combustor, 9 heat conducting pipes, 10 roller drying machines, 11 Temperature Humidity Sensors, 12 connecting tubes, 13 discharge nozzles, 14 cyclone dust collectors, 15
Exhaust pipe, 16 exhaust towers, 17 drawing mechanisms, 18 frequency-conversion control cabinets.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of biomass granule fuel production drying dress
It sets, including feed bin 1, roller drying machine 10 and biomass combustion machine 8, the bottom of the feed bin 1 is fixedly connected with conveyer belt 2, institute
It states conveyer belt 2 to be fixedly mounted in a transport cover 3, one end of the transport cover 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feed bin 1, institute
State transport cover 3 the other end be installed with feeding port 4, make raw material in transportational process be in closed state, avoid being scattered and
Into impurity, 3 lower section of transport cover is installed with triangle steelframe 19, and the lower end of the triangle steelframe 19 connects ground, leads to
The support transport of triangle steelframe 19 cover 3 is crossed, the lower section on 2 top of the conveyer belt is equipped with feed hopper 5, and the feed inlet 5 is fixedly mounted
On feeding device 6, it is fixedly connected at the top of the discharge port of the feeding device 6 and 10 one end of the roller drying machine, it is described
One end of roller drying machine 10 is fixedly connected with heat conducting pipe 9, and the other end of the roller drying machine 10 is installed with connecting tube
12, the heat conducting pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the biomass combustion machine 8, and the side of the biomass combustion machine 8 is installed with drum
The air outlet of wind turbine 7, the air blower 7 is connected to heat conducting pipe 9, and Temperature Humidity Sensor is installed in the connecting tube 12
11, the ground of 10 side of the roller drying machine is equipped with frequency-conversion control cabinet 18, the frequency-conversion control cabinet 18 respectively with conveyer belt 2
Motor, the motor of roller drying machine 10, air blower 7 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 11 be electrically connected, controlled by frequency-conversion control cabinet 18
Wind-force caused by the delivery rate of conveyer belt 2 processed, the velocity of rotation of roller drying machine 10 and air blower 7, the connecting tube
12 one end is fixedly connected with cyclone dust collectors 14, and the dust-exhausting port of the cyclone dust collectors 14 is installed with drawing mechanism 17,
The feeding device 6 and drawing mechanism 17 are screw conveyor, and screw conveyor has simple in structure, good airproof performance, convenient for envelope
The advantages that closing transport can avoid raw material from being scattered and enter in transportational process impurity；The exhaust outlet of the cyclone dust collectors 14
It is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe 15, exhaust tower 16, the exhaust pipe are installed on the ground of 14 side of the cyclone dust collectors
15 are fixedly connected with exhaust tower 16, and the tail gas after the separation of cyclone dust collectors 14 is discharged by exhaust tower 16.The cyclone dust removal
Device 14 is six drum type cyclone dust collectors, and there are six cyclone cylinders for six drum type cyclone dust collectors, have multistage dedusting function, can improve
The separative efficiency of raw material and gas, to promote the waste of working efficiency, reduction resource, and meanwhile it is also more environmentally friendly.
Operation principle：Raw material passes sequentially through conveyer belt 2 from 1 bottom of feed bin and feeding device 3 enters roller drying machine 10, raw
Substance combustion machine 8 is that roller drying machine 10 provides heat source, and cooperatively forms hot-fluid with air blower 7, and hot-fluid enters from heat conducting pipe 9 to be rolled
Cylinder drier 10, raw material enters cyclone dust collectors 14 after drying in roller drying machine 10 by connecting tube 12, by multistage
It is detached with gas after dedusting and enters drawing mechanism 17, be finally discharged by drawing mechanism 17, complete drying work；Original after drying
Material Temperature Humidity Sensor 11 when by connecting tube 12 can measure the humiture of raw material and be shown on frequency-conversion control cabinet 18, operate
Personnel can control the input speed of raw material, the drying rate and air blower 7 of roller drying machine 10 by frequency-conversion control cabinet 18
Air supply velocity, the humidity to control raw material reaches required standard, makes raw material in follow-up granulation efficiency higher, after granulation
Finished product can directly be used as the fuel of biomass combustion machine 8, it is very convenient.Therefore, the utility model is simple in structure, designs and closes
Reason and it is easy to use, work efficiency is high.
Although the foregoing describe specific embodiment of the present utility model, those familiar with the art answers
Working as understanding, we are merely exemplary described specific embodiment, rather than for the limit to the scope of the utility model
Fixed, those skilled in the art modification and variation equivalent made by the spirit according to the utility model all should
Cover in the scope of the claimed protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of biomass granule fuel produces drying unit, including feed bin (1), roller drying machine (10), biomass combustion machine
(8) and frequency-conversion control cabinet (18), it is characterised in that：The bottom angled of the feed bin (1) is equipped with conveyer belt (2), the conveyer belt
(2) lower section on top is equipped with feed hopper (5), and the feed hopper (5) is fixedly mounted on feeding device (6), the feeding device
(6) discharge port is connected to the top of the roller drying machine (10), and the side of the roller drying machine (10) is fixedly connected with
Heat conducting pipe (9), the other side of the roller drying machine (10) are installed with connecting tube (12), the heat conducting pipe (9) with it is described
Biomass combustion machine (8) is fixedly connected, and the side of the biomass combustion machine (8) is installed with air blower (7), the air blast
The air outlet of machine (7) is connected to heat conducting pipe (9), and Temperature Humidity Sensor (11) is installed on the connecting tube (12), described
One end of connecting tube (12) is fixedly connected with cyclone dust collectors (14), and the dust-exhausting port of the cyclone dust collectors (14) is installed with
Drawing mechanism (17), the frequency-conversion control cabinet (18) respectively with the motor of conveyer belt (2), motor, the drum of roller drying machine (10)
Wind turbine (7) and Temperature Humidity Sensor (11) are electrically connected.
2. a kind of biomass granule fuel according to claim 1 produces drying unit, it is characterised in that：The conveyer belt
(2) it is fixedly mounted in a transport cover (3), one end of the transport cover (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feed bin (1), institute
The other end for stating transport cover (3) is installed with feeding port (4).
3. a kind of biomass granule fuel according to claim 2 produces drying unit, it is characterised in that：The transport cover
(3) it is installed with triangle steelframe (19) below, the lower end of the triangle steelframe (19) connects ground.
4. a kind of biomass granule fuel according to claim 1 produces drying unit, it is characterised in that：The whirlwind removes
The exhaust outlet of dirt device (14) is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe (15), is installed on the ground of cyclone dust collectors (14) side
Exhaust tower (16), the exhaust pipe (15) are fixedly connected with exhaust tower (16).
5. a kind of biomass granule fuel according to claim 1 produces drying unit, it is characterised in that：The whirlwind removes
Dirt device (14) is six drum type cyclone dust collectors.
6. a kind of biomass granule fuel according to claim 1 produces drying unit, it is characterised in that：The conveying dress
It is screw conveyor to set (6) and drawing mechanism (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721808676.9U CN207922809U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of biomass granule fuel production drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721808676.9U CN207922809U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of biomass granule fuel production drying unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207922809U true CN207922809U (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63606970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721808676.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207922809U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of biomass granule fuel production drying unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207922809U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109883164A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-06-14 | 哈尔滨学院 | A kind of intelligent robot preparing biomass fuel using stalk |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201721808676.9U patent/CN207922809U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109883164A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-06-14 | 哈尔滨学院 | A kind of intelligent robot preparing biomass fuel using stalk |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106369937B (en) | A kind of coal slime drying system and its drying process | |
| CN205825587U (en) | A kind of Novel drying device | |
| CN206626941U (en) | Drying unit for Eider down processing | |
| CN203586721U (en) | Biomass wood chip drying system | |
| CN103256791B (en) | A kind of atlapulgite drying system | |
| CN201463472U (en) | Step type multistage structure strong wind drier | |
| CN203928676U (en) | Roller dryer and comprise its living beings wood pellet fuel production equipment | |
| CN207922809U (en) | A kind of biomass granule fuel production drying unit | |
| CN207975940U (en) | A kind of biological particles drying screening plant | |
| CN204555628U (en) | Energy-saving flyash drying unit | |
| CN202709646U (en) | Negative pressure grain drying machine | |
| CN100491878C (en) | Drying unit and drying method for distiller's grain crude fiber materials | |
| CN102020301A (en) | Aluminium hydroxide drying system | |
| CN204329538U (en) | A kind of high-efficiency and energy-saving type kudzu-vine root powder pneumatic drier | |
| CN206408077U (en) | A kind of Treatment of Sludge carbonization system | |
| CN207365650U (en) | Biomass organic fertilizer drying system | |
| CN208832956U (en) | Potato high moisture material second drying apparatus | |
| CN105758158B (en) | Charcoal processing raw material continuous drier | |
| CN205175059U (en) | Plastic drying machine | |
| CN205425621U (en) | Fluidized bed dryer automatic feed device | |
| CN203642637U (en) | Air-flow rotary type drying system | |
| CN207050401U (en) | A kind of efficient energy-saving drying equipment | |
| CN108800895A (en) | A kind of albumen powder drying system and drying means | |
| CN211876527U (en) | Intelligent active carbon drying system | |
| CN201819529U (en) | Material rotating dryer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180928 Termination date: 20181221 |