CN207214695U - A kind of energy-efficient grain drying device - Google Patents

A kind of energy-efficient grain drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207214695U
CN207214695U CN201720595895.7U CN201720595895U CN207214695U CN 207214695 U CN207214695 U CN 207214695U CN 201720595895 U CN201720595895 U CN 201720595895U CN 207214695 U CN207214695 U CN 207214695U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
air
preservation cylinder
shell body
seating nipple
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720595895.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张厚海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changfeng Farmers' Professional Cooperative In Funan County
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Changfeng Farmers' Professional Cooperative In Funan County
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN201720595895.7U priority Critical patent/CN207214695U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207214695U publication Critical patent/CN207214695U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-efficient grain drying device, including base, heat-preservation cylinder and seating nipple, heat-preservation cylinder is double-decker, heat-preservation cylinder is arranged on base by support, heat-preservation cylinder left end is provided with right baffle-plate, heat-preservation cylinder right-hand member is provided with right shell body, and heat-preservation cylinder, right baffle-plate and right shell body surround heating cabinet;The right baffle-plate left side wall is provided with reducing motor, and reducing motor right-hand member motor shaft is connected with rotating shaft, is provided with scraper plate by pole in rotating shaft, the right shell body right side wall upper end is provided with air exhauster, and air exhauster air outlet is connected with discharge pipe;Right shell body right side wall lower end is provided with air-heater, and air-heater air inlet is connected with economizer bank, and economizer bank is socketed in discharge pipe, and air-heater air outlet is connected with ajutage, and ajutage is extended in heating cabinet.The utility model is by setting reducing motor to roll cereal so that and it is heated more abundant, while prevent from luming;By setting economizer bank to preheat air, energy utilization rate is improved.

Description

A kind of energy-efficient grain drying device
Technical field
Agricultural mechanical field is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of energy-efficient grain drying device.
Background technology
When traditional agriculture production relies on day, when the time in busy farming season is also season alternation, weather conditions are changeable, and grain is not if It is rotten that easily heating can be dried in time, and conventional grain drying mode is that road and ground dry, and adds grain impurity, reduces Grain quality, hidden trouble of traffic is brought, and disposal ability is limited.With home farm, agricultural machinery cooperation, farm machine test, agricultural The rapid emergence of the rural organizations such as large plantation family, changes agricultural planting and management mode, and grain will be single by being dispersed in the past Turn to and concentrated in a small number of rural organization hands in peasant's hand, the requirement of grain Sciurotamias davidianus faces matter of utmost importance i.e. drying problem, adds On the quantity of going mouldy of the grain caused by weather reason be continuously increased, grain heat-drying turns into the important need of peasant, is drying plant The development in market provides opportunity.Current existing drier is often not abundant enough to grain dry, glutinous wall or knot also often occurs The phenomenon of block, crop quality is influenceed, and drying efficiency is typically relatively low, easily causes energy waste.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-efficient grain drying device, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of energy-efficient grain drying device, including base, heat-preservation cylinder and seating nipple, the heat-preservation cylinder are tied to be double-deck Structure, heat-preservation cylinder are arranged on base by support, and the heat-preservation cylinder left end is provided with right baffle-plate, and the heat-preservation cylinder right-hand member is provided with Right shell body, the heat-preservation cylinder, right baffle-plate and right shell body surround heating cabinet;The seating nipple is located in heat-preservation cylinder, and seating nipple passes through Support bar is connected with right baffle-plate and right shell body respectively;The right baffle-plate left side wall is provided with reducing motor, reducing motor right-hand member electricity Arbor is connected with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft passes through right baffle-plate, seating nipple and right shell body, is provided with scraper plate by pole in the rotating shaft, scrapes Plate is located in seating nipple, and the seating nipple left upper end is provided with charge door, and seating nipple lower-left end is provided with discharge nozzle, described Charge door and discharge nozzle are all extended to outside heating cabinet;The right shell body right side wall upper end is provided with air exhauster, air exhauster air inlet Extend in heating cabinet, air exhauster air outlet is connected with discharge pipe;The right shell body right side wall lower end is provided with air-heater, hot blast Machine air inlet is connected with economizer bank, and the economizer bank is socketed in discharge pipe, and economizer bank air inlet stretches out discharge pipe, the hot blast Machine air outlet is connected with ajutage, and the ajutage is extended in heating cabinet, and the part that ajutage is located in heating cabinet is provided with Some gas outlets;The heat-preservation cylinder bottom is additionally provided with evacuator, and evacuator inlet end is connected to heat-preservation cylinder by conduit It is interior.
As further program of the utility model:The right shell body right side wall is additionally provided with display, and display passes through Wire is connected to temperature sensor and humidity sensor, and the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged in the seating nipple right side Wall.
As the utility model further scheme:The part that the discharge nozzle is located at outside the heating cabinet is provided with list To valve.
As the utility model further scheme:The seating nipple side wall is evenly arranged with some through holes.
As the utility model further scheme:The economizer bank material uses stainless steel.
As the utility model further scheme:Angle is in 60 degree between the pole is provided with three pairs, every two pairs.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is by setting reducing motor to roll cereal so that and it is heated more abundant, while prevent from luming; Vacuumized by setting evacuator to carry out heat-preservation cylinder, reduce heat and scatter and disappear;By setting economizer bank to preheat air, carry High energy utilization rate;By setting temperature sensor and humidity sensor to monitor humiture in seating nipple in real time, prevent from doing Dry overlong time causes burned.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of energy-efficient grain drying device.
Fig. 2 is the left view partial structural diagram at rotating shaft in energy-efficient grain drying device.
In figure:1- bases, 2- supports, 3- heat-preservation cylinders, 4- discharge nozzles, 5- check valves, 6- right baffle-plates, 7- reducing motors, 8- Charge door, 9- seating nipples, 10- rotating shafts, 11- poles, 12- scraper plates, 13- air exhausters, 14- discharge pipes, 15- right shell bodies, 16- are shown Device, 17- temperature sensors, 18- humidity sensors, 19- economizer banks, 20- air-heaters, 21- ajutages, 22- evacuators, 23- Conduit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1~2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of energy-efficient grain drying device, including base 1, protect Warm cylinder 3 and seating nipple 9, the heat-preservation cylinder 3 are double-decker, and heat-preservation cylinder 3 is arranged on base 1 by support 2, the heat-preservation cylinder 3 left ends are provided with right baffle-plate 6, and the right-hand member of heat-preservation cylinder 3 is provided with right shell body 15, the heat-preservation cylinder 3, right baffle-plate 6 and right shell body 15 surround heating cabinet;The seating nipple 9 is located in heat-preservation cylinder 3, seating nipple 9 by support bar respectively with right baffle-plate 6 and right shell body 15 connections;The left side wall of right baffle-plate 6 is provided with reducing motor 7, and the right-hand member motor shaft of reducing motor 7 is connected with rotating shaft 10, rotating shaft 10 pass through right baffle-plate 6, seating nipple 9 and right shell body 15, are provided with scraper plate 12 by pole 11 in the rotating shaft 10, scraper plate 12 is located at In seating nipple 9, the left upper end of seating nipple 9 is provided with charge door 8, and the lower-left end of seating nipple 9 is provided with discharge nozzle 4, described Charge door 8 and discharge nozzle 4 are all extended to outside heating cabinet;The right side wall upper end of right shell body 15 is provided with air exhauster 13, air exhauster 13 air inlets are extended in heating cabinet, and the air outlet of air exhauster 13 is connected with discharge pipe 14;The right side wall lower end of right shell body 15 is set Air-heater 20 is equipped with, the air inlet of air-heater 20 is connected with economizer bank 19, and the economizer bank 19 is socketed in discharge pipe 14, economizer bank 19 air inlets stretch out discharge pipe 14, and the air outlet of air-heater 20 is connected with ajutage 21, and the ajutage 21 extends to heating In storehouse, the part that ajutage 21 is located in heating cabinet is provided with some gas outlets;The bottom of heat-preservation cylinder 3, which is additionally provided with, to be vacuumized Machine 22, the inlet end of evacuator 22 are connected in heat-preservation cylinder 3 by conduit 23.
The right side wall of right shell body 15 is additionally provided with display 16, and display 16 is connected to temperature sensor 17 by wire With humidity sensor 18, the temperature sensor 17 and humidity sensor 18 are arranged on 9 right inwall of seating nipple;The discharge nozzle 4 Part outside the heating cabinet is provided with check valve 5, is easy to control to discharge;If the side wall of seating nipple 9 is evenly arranged with Dry through hole, it is easy to hot gas to enter, moisture discharge and dust are fallen;The material of economizer bank 19 uses stainless steel, and thermal conductivity is good; Angle is in 60 degree between the pole 11 is provided with three pairs, every two pairs, makes cereal rolling heated more abundant.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:The cereal that heating tape is dried into seating nipple 9 at charge door 8, startup are taken out Vacuum machine 22, the air in 3 is extracted out, makes the better heat preservation of heat-preservation cylinder 3, starts air-heater 20, air-heater 20 adds air It is sent into after heat from ajutage 21 in heating cabinet, cereal is dried by the through hole on seating nipple 9 for hot gas;Start deceleration simultaneously Motor 7 and air exhauster 13, reducing motor 7 drive rotating shaft 10 to rotate, by pole 11 so as to drive scraper plate 12 10 to rotate around the shaft, Cereal is rolled, accelerates grain dry, dry moisture is discharged by air exhauster 13 from discharge pipe 14, moisture heat It is higher, economizer bank 19 is heated during discharge, economizer bank 19 preheats to the air in it, and air-heater 20 is taken out During wind just there is certain heat in air so that energy utilization rate greatly promotes;When cereal is dried, temperature sensor 17 Supervise the temperature and humidity in seating nipple 9 in real time with humidity sensor 18, data shown on the display 16, when temperature is too high or When humidity is very low, grain dry is completed, and staff can stop drying, prevents cereal from overheating situations such as burned;After the completion of drying, Reducing motor 7, air exhauster 13, air-heater 20 and evacuator 22 are closed, check valve 5 is opened, cereal is released.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of energy-efficient grain drying device, including base(1), heat-preservation cylinder(3)And seating nipple(9), it is characterised in that institute State heat-preservation cylinder(3)For double-decker, heat-preservation cylinder(3)Pass through support(2)Installed in base(1)On, the heat-preservation cylinder(3)Left end is set It is equipped with right baffle-plate(6), the heat-preservation cylinder(3)Right-hand member is provided with right shell body(15), the heat-preservation cylinder(3), right baffle-plate(6)With right gear Plate(15)Surround heating cabinet;The seating nipple(9)Positioned at heat-preservation cylinder(3)It is interior, seating nipple(9)By support bar respectively with right baffle-plate (6)And right shell body(15)Connection;The right baffle-plate(6)Left side wall is provided with reducing motor(7), reducing motor(7)Right-hand member motor Axis connection has rotating shaft(10), rotating shaft(10)Through right baffle-plate(6), seating nipple(9)And right shell body(15), the rotating shaft(10)It is upper logical Cross pole(11)Scraper plate is installed(12), scraper plate(12)Positioned at seating nipple(9)It is interior, the seating nipple(9)Left upper end, which is provided with, to be added Material mouth(8), the seating nipple(9)Lower-left end is provided with discharge nozzle(4), the charge door(8)And discharge nozzle(4)All extend to and add Outside hot storehouse;The right shell body(15)Right side wall upper end is provided with air exhauster(13), air exhauster(13)Air inlet extends to heating cabinet It is interior, air exhauster(13)Air outlet is connected with discharge pipe(14);The right shell body(15)Right side wall lower end is provided with air-heater(20), Air-heater(20)Air inlet is connected with economizer bank(19), the economizer bank(19)It is socketed in discharge pipe(14)It is interior, economizer bank(19) Air inlet stretches out discharge pipe(14), the air-heater(20)Air outlet is connected with ajutage(21), the ajutage(21)Extension To heating cabinet, ajutage(21)Part in heating cabinet is provided with some gas outlets;The heat-preservation cylinder(3)Bottom is also set It is equipped with evacuator(22), evacuator(22)Inlet end passes through conduit(23)It is connected to heat-preservation cylinder(3)It is interior.
2. energy-efficient grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the right shell body(15)Right side wall It is additionally provided with display(16), display(16)Temperature sensor is connected to by wire(17)And humidity sensor(18), institute State temperature sensor(17)And humidity sensor(18)Installed in seating nipple(9)Right inwall.
3. energy-efficient grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharge nozzle(4)Positioned at institute The part stated outside heating cabinet is provided with check valve(5).
4. energy-efficient grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the seating nipple(9)Side wall is equal It is even to be provided with some through holes.
5. energy-efficient grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the economizer bank(19)Material is adopted Use stainless steel.
6. energy-efficient grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pole(11)It is provided with three Right, angle is in 60 degree between every two pairs.
CN201720595895.7U 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of energy-efficient grain drying device Expired - Fee Related CN207214695U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720595895.7U CN207214695U (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of energy-efficient grain drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720595895.7U CN207214695U (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of energy-efficient grain drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207214695U true CN207214695U (en) 2018-04-10

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ID=61811343

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720595895.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207214695U (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of energy-efficient grain drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207214695U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108450550A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-08-28 张静雯 A kind of energy-saving type grain fast-drying device
CN108548389A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-18 张静雯 A kind of shake knocking grain drying device
CN108981296A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-12-11 芜湖市禾森食品有限公司 A kind of tapioca starch processing dewatered drying equipment
CN112797765A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-14 东台市金穗麦芽有限公司 Multi-functional malt is stoving processingequipment in batches for beer production with adjustable

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108450550A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-08-28 张静雯 A kind of energy-saving type grain fast-drying device
CN108548389A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-18 张静雯 A kind of shake knocking grain drying device
CN108981296A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-12-11 芜湖市禾森食品有限公司 A kind of tapioca starch processing dewatered drying equipment
CN112797765A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-14 东台市金穗麦芽有限公司 Multi-functional malt is stoving processingequipment in batches for beer production with adjustable

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180410

Termination date: 20190525

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee