CN108424302A - A kind of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent and preparation method thereof and application method - Google Patents

A kind of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent and preparation method thereof and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108424302A
CN108424302A CN201810588063.1A CN201810588063A CN108424302A CN 108424302 A CN108424302 A CN 108424302A CN 201810588063 A CN201810588063 A CN 201810588063A CN 108424302 A CN108424302 A CN 108424302A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water soluble
soluble fertilizer
anticaking agent
powder
nitro water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810588063.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋安新
王金刚
刘洪涛
杨振军
王金铭
贲艳英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SINO-ARAB CHEMICAL FERTILIZER Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SINO-ARAB CHEMICAL FERTILIZER Co Ltd
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Application filed by SINO-ARAB CHEMICAL FERTILIZER Co Ltd filed Critical SINO-ARAB CHEMICAL FERTILIZER Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810588063.1A priority Critical patent/CN108424302A/en
Publication of CN108424302A publication Critical patent/CN108424302A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/20Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for preventing the fertilisers being reduced to powder; Anti-dusting additives

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent and preparation method thereof and application method, the powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent includes the following component indicated with mass percent wt%:Anion surfactant 20 30%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 10 30%, alum 40 60%;Raw material is ground to 500 mesh, then each raw material is added in mixing machine, is sufficiently mixed uniformly, obtains powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent;In use, using seed-coating machine, powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent is sufficiently mixed with nitro Water soluble fertilizer, the dosage of the powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent is that nitro Water soluble fertilizer per ton uses 5 9kg.Technical solution provided by the invention, preparation method and application method are simple, convenient for promoting the use of;Inorganic salts alum is at low cost as primary raw material;It is pollution-free to soil;Preventing blocking effect is good, ensures that nitro Water soluble fertilizer is not lumpd for 6 months.

Description

A kind of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent and preparation method thereof and application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer anti-caking processing technology field, especially a kind of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent and its Preparation method and application method.
Background technology
Water soluble fertilizer be it is a kind of can rapid completely soluble multi-elements composite fertilizer material, be easy to be absorbed by crops, nutrient profit It is relatively high with rate.With intensive, the large-scale development of agricultural, and the agricultural area equipped with drip irrigation and spray irrigation water saving facility It is gradually expanded, Water soluble fertilizer is paid more and more attention, and development prospect is wide.
Various chemical fertilizer products all have certain hygroscopicity, are easy to absorb the moisture in air, cause fertilizer agglomeration, make fertilizer The appearance and quality of material are all affected to some extent.Nitro Water soluble fertilizer is that powdery easily crystallizes fertilizer, and grain size is small, large specific surface area, Thus with more easily caking.Agglomeration problems not only make troubles to the storage of product and transport, are also caused to the use of user It is inconvenient.
Each fertilizer enterprises are studied for the fertilizer of different cultivars, and the anticaking agent developed mainly has following several Kind:The water-soluble type coating agent of inorganic powder coating agent, surfactant-oil soluble material coating agent, high polymer-surfactant.
Above-mentioned several fertilizer anti-caking agents have certain preventing blocking effect in most of composite fertilizers, but are not particularly suited for water Molten fertilizer.The preventing blocking effect of inorganic powder coating agent is also far from the requirment;In surfactant-oil soluble material coating agent Containing oil soluble material, it is not suitable for Water soluble fertilizer processing;The synthesis of the water-soluble type coating agent of high polymer-surfactant and addition work Skill is complicated, of high cost.
The nitro Water soluble fertilizer anti-caking having disclosed in the related technology, partly use liquid anti-agglomeration agent, anti-caking effect Fruit is general, and preparation method and application method are all complex or incompatible with water, it is impossible to be used at the anti-caking of Water soluble fertilizer Reason;Using purified salt as raw material, raw material is not easy to buy for part, and is not properly suited for the anti-caking processing of composite fertilizer;Part Although powdered anti-caking agent, its component is insoluble in the substance of water mostly, is not suitable for using in Water soluble fertilizer.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides, a kind of good water solubility, preventing blocking effect be good, low-cost powder nitro water Molten fertilizer anticaking agent and preparation method thereof and application method.
A kind of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent includes the following component indicated with mass percent wt%:Anion Surfactant 20-30%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 10-30%, alum 40-60%.
The anion surfactant selects neopelex or lauryl sodium sulfate or dodecyl The mixture of benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt and lauryl sodium sulfate.
The polyvinylpyrrolidone selects K30.
The preparation method of above-mentioned powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent:Raw material is ground to 500 mesh, then each raw material is added Into mixing machine, it is sufficiently mixed uniformly, obtains powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent.
The method that above-mentioned powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent is handled for the anti-caking of nitro Water soluble fertilizer:Using coating Powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent is sufficiently mixed by machine with nitro Water soluble fertilizer, the powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent Dosage is that nitro Water soluble fertilizer per ton uses 5-9kg.
Powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent of the present invention has the following advantages:1. preparation method and application method letter It is single, convenient for promoting the use of;2. inorganic salts alum is as primary raw material, at low cost;3. pair soil is pollution-free;4. anti-caking Effect is good, ensures that nitro Water soluble fertilizer is not lumpd for 6 months.
Specific implementation mode
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent includes the following component indicated with mass percent wt%:Dodecane Base benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt 15%, lauryl sodium sulfate 15%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 30 %, alum 40%.
Above-mentioned raw materials are ground to 500 mesh, then each raw material is added in mixing machine, 10min is sufficiently mixed, obtains powder Nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent.
The anticaking agent prepared is transported in seed-coating machine, is sufficiently mixed with nitro Water soluble fertilizer, dosage is nitro per ton Water soluble fertilizer uses 5kg;Nitro Water soluble fertilizer selects NPK20-10-20, solid powder.
Embodiment 2
A kind of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent includes the following component indicated with mass percent wt%:Dodecane Base sodium sulphate 25%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 30 %, alum 45%.
Above-mentioned raw materials are ground to 500 mesh, then each raw material is added in mixing machine, 10min is sufficiently mixed, obtains powder Nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent.
The anticaking agent prepared is transported in seed-coating machine, is sufficiently mixed with nitro Water soluble fertilizer, dosage is nitro per ton Water soluble fertilizer uses 6kg;Nitro Water soluble fertilizer selects NPK10-10-30, solid powder.
Embodiment 3
A kind of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent includes the following component indicated with mass percent wt%:Dodecane Base benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt 20%, lauryl sodium sulfate 10%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 20%, alum 50%.
Above-mentioned raw materials are ground to 500 mesh, then each raw material is added in mixing machine, 10min is sufficiently mixed, obtains powder Nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent.
The anticaking agent prepared is transported in seed-coating machine, is sufficiently mixed with nitro Water soluble fertilizer, dosage is nitro per ton Water soluble fertilizer uses 7kg;Nitro Water soluble fertilizer selects NPK10-10-30, solid powder.
Embodiment 4
A kind of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent includes the following component indicated with mass percent wt%:Dodecane Base benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt 20%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 20%, alum 60%.
Above-mentioned raw materials are ground to 500 mesh, then each raw material is added in mixing machine, 10min is sufficiently mixed, obtains powder Nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent.
The anticaking agent prepared is transported in seed-coating machine, is sufficiently mixed with nitro Water soluble fertilizer, dosage is nitro per ton Water soluble fertilizer uses 8kg;Nitro Water soluble fertilizer selects NPK26-10-10, solid powder.
Embodiment 5
A kind of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent includes the following component indicated with mass percent wt%:Dodecane Base benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt 10%, lauryl sodium sulfate 20%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 10%, alum 60%.
Above-mentioned raw materials are ground to 500 mesh, then each raw material is added in mixing machine, 10min is sufficiently mixed, obtains powder Nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent.
The anticaking agent prepared is transported in seed-coating machine, is sufficiently mixed with nitro Water soluble fertilizer, dosage is nitro per ton Water soluble fertilizer uses 9kg;Nitro Water soluble fertilizer selects NPK20-10-20, solid powder.
Finally, it should also be noted that listed above is only a specific embodiment of the invention.Obviously, the present invention is unlimited In above example, acceptable there are many deformations.Those skilled in the art can directly lead from present disclosure All deformations for going out or associating, are considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent, it is characterised in that:Include with mass percent wt% indicate such as the following group Point:Anion surfactant 20-30%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 10-30%, alum 40-60%.
2. powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anion surface active Neopelex or lauryl sodium sulfate or neopelex and lauryl sodium sulfate are selected in agent Mixture;The polyvinylpyrrolidone selects K30.
3. the preparation method of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Raw material is ground 500 mesh are milled to, then each raw material is added in mixing machine, is sufficiently mixed uniformly, obtains powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent.
4. the application method of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Using coating Powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent is sufficiently mixed by machine with nitro Water soluble fertilizer, the powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent Dosage is that nitro Water soluble fertilizer per ton uses 5-9kg.
CN201810588063.1A 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent and preparation method thereof and application method Pending CN108424302A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810588063.1A CN108424302A (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent and preparation method thereof and application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810588063.1A CN108424302A (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of powder nitro Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent and preparation method thereof and application method

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108424302A true CN108424302A (en) 2018-08-21

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102153408A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-08-17 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Antiblocking agent for macroelement water-dissolvable fertilizer, as well as preparation and application of the antiblocking agent
CN104261968A (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 孙龙专 Instant water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104671989A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-06-03 燕山大学 Water-soluble nitro-compound fertilizer anti-blocking agent as well as preparation and using method thereof
CN104692915A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-06-10 燕山大学 Nitro water soluble fertilizer anti-caking agent and preparation method thereof
CN104761351A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-08 广东海洋大学 Anti-caking agent for powdery chemical fertilizer
CN105254435A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-20 湖北三峡职业技术学院 Major element water-soluble fertilizer anti-blocking agent and preparation device, method and use method thereof
CN106396905A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-15 苏州丰倍生物科技有限公司 Environment-friendly water-soluble anti-caking agent, and preparation method and application thereof
CN106748287A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-05-31 武汉铂莱材料科技有限公司 A kind of aqueous fertiliser anticaking agent and preparation method thereof
CN107141064A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-09-08 中国-阿拉伯化肥有限公司 A kind of method for improving phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer material agglomeration preventing performance
CN107344887A (en) * 2016-05-06 2017-11-14 河北绿色农华科技有限公司 A kind of solid a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer of siliceous agglomeration resistance and preparation method thereof
CN107417427A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-01 阿米巴南京生物技术有限责任公司 The preparation method of magnesium-based moderate-element water-soluble fertilizer
CN107759374A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-06 上海永通化工有限公司 A kind of anticaking agent for a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102153408A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-08-17 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Antiblocking agent for macroelement water-dissolvable fertilizer, as well as preparation and application of the antiblocking agent
CN104261968A (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 孙龙专 Instant water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104671989A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-06-03 燕山大学 Water-soluble nitro-compound fertilizer anti-blocking agent as well as preparation and using method thereof
CN104692915A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-06-10 燕山大学 Nitro water soluble fertilizer anti-caking agent and preparation method thereof
CN104761351A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-08 广东海洋大学 Anti-caking agent for powdery chemical fertilizer
CN105254435A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-20 湖北三峡职业技术学院 Major element water-soluble fertilizer anti-blocking agent and preparation device, method and use method thereof
CN107344887A (en) * 2016-05-06 2017-11-14 河北绿色农华科技有限公司 A kind of solid a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer of siliceous agglomeration resistance and preparation method thereof
CN106396905A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-15 苏州丰倍生物科技有限公司 Environment-friendly water-soluble anti-caking agent, and preparation method and application thereof
CN106748287A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-05-31 武汉铂莱材料科技有限公司 A kind of aqueous fertiliser anticaking agent and preparation method thereof
CN107141064A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-09-08 中国-阿拉伯化肥有限公司 A kind of method for improving phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer material agglomeration preventing performance
CN107417427A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-01 阿米巴南京生物技术有限责任公司 The preparation method of magnesium-based moderate-element water-soluble fertilizer
CN107759374A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-06 上海永通化工有限公司 A kind of anticaking agent for a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer

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董西哲等: "表面活性剂用于水溶肥防结块剂的研究进展 ", 《中国石油和化工标准与质量》 *

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Application publication date: 20180821

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