CN102976854A - Plant leaf fertilizer prepared by natural tea saponin powder - Google Patents
Plant leaf fertilizer prepared by natural tea saponin powder Download PDFInfo
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- CN102976854A CN102976854A CN2012105436662A CN201210543666A CN102976854A CN 102976854 A CN102976854 A CN 102976854A CN 2012105436662 A CN2012105436662 A CN 2012105436662A CN 201210543666 A CN201210543666 A CN 201210543666A CN 102976854 A CN102976854 A CN 102976854A
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- tea saponin
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- leaf fertilizer
- foliage fertilizer
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Abstract
The invention discloses a plant leaf fertilizer. The plant leaf fertilizer is prepared by the following components in percentage by weight: 12-15% of tea saponin powder, 45-50% of potassium citrate, 35-40% of industrial zinc sulphate, and 0.8-1.3% of ammonium molybdate. The plant leaf fertilizer disclosed by the invention has the advantages of good solubility and dispersibility, low cost, strong pertinence and good application effect.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of leaf leaven by solid dosage.
(2) background technology
In plant husbandry, generally adopt traditionally the fertilizing method of seed manure, but owing to some often can occur and estimate different weather conditions, so can bring in various degree loss to production.Simultaneously, in actual production, crop trace factor lacks day by day obvious, but its antidote is very complicated, if trace element with the seed manure dressing or ooze when confusing and use, unequal many practical problemss can appear seriously separating and mix.In order to overcome the deficiency of seed manure, over advancing year Application and Development multiple foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer can be according to practical situation regulated fertilization time of weather condition and crop and rate of fertilizer application to satisfy the needs of crop as topdressing, and is easy to use.At present, the vast agriculture production district in China, foliage fertilizer is by large scale application, and obtained significant economic benefit.But the foliage fertilizer of using in producing at present also ubiquity several problems:
1) specific aim is poor, foliage fertilizer is sent out the mixture that composition mostly is hormone, humic acids, bacterial manure, amino acid, N, P, K and various trace elements, therefore be in a kind of what what all not enough state is arranged, exist very large difficulty for the nutritional deficiency problem that solves particular locality and specific crop.
2) significant quantity is few, in order to make crop that the unit volume Liquid Fertilizer can spray more area to reduce cost, therefore existing foliage fertilizer all concentrate, uses 5-10ml for every mu, so little amount will be distributed on 660 square metres the crop, and its effective constituent is difficult to play a role.
3) because due to the prescription of foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer can only adopt the liquor type mostly at present, therefore exist storage, transportation cost height, the problems such as poor stability.Simultaneously a small amount of foliage fertilizer being arranged also is solid dosage, but is not easy or is difficult to disperse during their dilute with waters, not only equals to have reduced effective constituent, and easily causes jet pipe and the spray nozzle clogging of spraying apparatus.
CN1443731A discloses a kind of leaf leaven of solid dosage, it is comprised of quadrol department zinc acetate, organic acid sylvite, vitriolate of tartar and potassium molybdate basically, this foliage fertilizer utilizes organic acid as raw material, the complex compound that makes trace element form the soluble chelating thing increases its solvability, so that foliage fertilizer has is water-soluble preferably.
The tea saponin product is flaxen fines, is widely used in the productions such as washing, wool spinning, knitting, medical, daily-use chemical industry industry.In the solid type agricultural chemicals as wetting agent and suspension agent, in missible oil type agricultural chemicals as synergistic agent and spreader-sticker, also can be directly as biological pesticide.CN101948350A discloses a kind of composite fertilizer, has wherein used a small amount of tea saponin as synergistic agent.But total old theory, tea saponin is less for the leaf leaven at present.
(3) summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of leaf leaven by natural tea saponin preparation, this leaf leaven solvability good dispersity, cost is low, with strong points, effect is good.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of leaf leaven, made by the component of following weight percent:
As preferably, described leaf leaven is made by the component of following weight percent:
Leaf leaven of the present invention adopts natural tea saponin and organic acid as raw material, use tea saponin to be carrier, it is the physico-chemical property of utilizing the tea saponin uniqueness, tea saponin is by a kind of triterpene saponin componds that extracts in the Theaceae fruit, belong to a kind of natural nonionic surface active agent, surface tension that can decrease solution has good water-solublely and dispersed, and plant leaf surface is had good perviousness and dishcloth.
The production technique of foliage fertilizer of the present invention is very simple, at first tea saponin is mixed with Tripotassium Citrate, then adds industrial sulphuric acid zinc and ammonium molybdate, mixes to get final product.
Leaf leaven of the present invention is solid dosage, during use foliage fertilizer is sprayed after with water dissolution, and the mass concentration of the foliage fertilizer aqueous solution generally can be at 0.5-1.0%; Those skilled in the art can apply according to the fertilizer requirement of actual plant, and general every mu of paddy rice, corn restrain with foliage fertilizer 100-150 with foliage fertilizer 150-200 gram, every mu of soybean.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) leaf leaven of the present invention has good dissolution dispersity, can be with using with being dissolved in water during sprinkling, and dissolution rate is fast, stirs, and the deposited phenomenon that lumps do not occur.The significant quantity of unit surface can not cause jet pipe and the spray nozzle clogging of spraying apparatus on the other hand when therefore using foliage fertilizer of the present invention can guarantee to spray on the one hand.
(2) foliage fertilizer of the present invention is owing to adopt solid dosage, therefore lightweight, packed and transported convenient, because the used equal price of raw material is lower, production technique is simple, so foliage fertilizer cost value of the present invention is low, is easy to be accepted by vast farmers simultaneously.
(3) foliage fertilizer of the present invention has stronger specific aim, and mainly being applicable to paddy rice, corn and soybean etc. needs crop more than the nitrogen.Mainly be applicable to the crop that black earth and saline-alkali soil are planted from the soil aspect, effect is more remarkable under rainy many wetlands, replanting ground, new land reclamation condition especially.
(4) embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.
The preparation of embodiment 1, foliage fertilizer of the present invention
1, according to the per-cent weigh batching of following raw material:
2, tea saponin and Tripotassium Citrate is even in stirrer for mixing;
3, add industrial sulphuric acid zinc and ammonium molybdate, even in stirrer for mixing, the packing package encapsulation namely gets the foliage fertilizer finished product.
The volume increase test of embodiment 2, applicable foliage fertilizer of the present invention
Within two plantation seasons, 15 field tests have been done on 10 farms such as five of Xiaoshans, Yuhang, Fuyang, Zhoushan, Taizhou, Shaoxing in Zhejiang Province, and trial crops is paddy rice.Test method: under same cultivation condition, the paddy rice of experimental group tiller to heading stage among spray foliage fertilizer of the present invention 1 time, each every mu of consumption 150 grams are with sprinkling after the dissolving of 20 kg of water, the arable farming condition of control group is identical with experimental group, does not just spray foliage fertilizer.The average test-results in 2 years shows: paddy rice on average increases production 12.1%.Illustrate that foliage fertilizer of the present invention has significant production-increasing function.
Claims (2)
1. leaf leaven, made by the component of following weight percent:
2. leaf leaven as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described leaf leaven made by the component of following weight percent:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210543666.2A CN102976854B (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Plant leaf fertilizer prepared by natural tea saponin powder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210543666.2A CN102976854B (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Plant leaf fertilizer prepared by natural tea saponin powder |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102976854A true CN102976854A (en) | 2013-03-20 |
| CN102976854B CN102976854B (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210543666.2A Active CN102976854B (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Plant leaf fertilizer prepared by natural tea saponin powder |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104003820A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-08-27 | 杭州秋大生物科技有限公司 | Preparation and using methods of composite potassium nitrate fertilizer |
| CN104261941A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-07 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | High-potassium clear liquid type foliar fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105175092A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-23 | 艾斯利福（武汉）科技有限公司 | Liquid leaf fertilizer containing various plant extracts including alginic acid, preparation method for liquid leaf fertilizer and application method of liquid leaf fertilizer |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1124574A (en) * | 1994-09-24 | 1996-06-19 | 邓崇岭 | Growth regulator for fruit and producing technique thereof |
| CN1384083A (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2002-12-11 | 许佰明 | Multi-effect fruit-spraying agent |
| CN1443731A (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2003-09-24 | 计盛世 | Plant foliage fertilizer |
| CN101948350A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-01-19 | 北京农学院 | Composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-12-13 CN CN201210543666.2A patent/CN102976854B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1124574A (en) * | 1994-09-24 | 1996-06-19 | 邓崇岭 | Growth regulator for fruit and producing technique thereof |
| CN1384083A (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2002-12-11 | 许佰明 | Multi-effect fruit-spraying agent |
| CN1443731A (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2003-09-24 | 计盛世 | Plant foliage fertilizer |
| CN101948350A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-01-19 | 北京农学院 | Composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104003820A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-08-27 | 杭州秋大生物科技有限公司 | Preparation and using methods of composite potassium nitrate fertilizer |
| CN104261941A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-07 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | High-potassium clear liquid type foliar fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105175092A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-23 | 艾斯利福（武汉）科技有限公司 | Liquid leaf fertilizer containing various plant extracts including alginic acid, preparation method for liquid leaf fertilizer and application method of liquid leaf fertilizer |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102976854B (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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Address after: 311614 Industrial Function Zone, Datong Town, Hangzhou City, Jiande, Zhejiang Patentee after: HANGZHOU CHOISUN BIO-TECH CO., LTD. Address before: 311614 Industrial Function Zone, Datong Town, Hangzhou City, Jiande, Zhejiang Patentee before: Zhejiang Choisun Tea Development Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: 311600 Datong town industrial function zone, Jiande City, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Jiusheng Camellia oleifera Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311614 Industrial Function Zone, Datong Town, Hangzhou City, Jiande, Zhejiang Patentee before: ZHEJIANG CHOISUN BIO-TECH CO.,LTD. |
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