CN101328087B - Foliage fertilizer effervescent tablet and preparation thereof - Google Patents
Foliage fertilizer effervescent tablet and preparation thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101328087B CN101328087B CN2008100167911A CN200810016791A CN101328087B CN 101328087 B CN101328087 B CN 101328087B CN 2008100167911 A CN2008100167911 A CN 2008100167911A CN 200810016791 A CN200810016791 A CN 200810016791A CN 101328087 B CN101328087 B CN 101328087B
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- agent
- moistening
- effervescent tablet
- fertilizer
- carbon dioxide
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Abstract
The invention discloses a new fertilizer dosage form-foliar fertilizer effervescent tablet and a method for preparing the same. The foliar fertilizer effervescent tablet of the invention is characterized by drying, grinding and sieving the foliar fertilizer or a plant nutrient solution raw powder, an acid inhibitor, a carbon dioxide agent and a surfactant, mixing uniformly, pressing the mixture in a tabletting machine to get the finished product after wetting the mixture by a wetting adhesive. The foliar fertilizer can automatically disintegrate into the plant nutrient solution for foliar spray after the foliar fertilizer is added into the water, and is tend to quantitative use.
Description
(1) technical field
------foliage fertilizer effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof belongs to the fertilizer manufacture field to the present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer novel form.
(2) background technology
Foliar nutrient or plant nutrition liquid mainly are the formulations of liquid form and particle and powder-form at present.The concentration of fertilizer of liquid form is subjected to certain limitation, and it is also not too convenient to transport; The fertilizer of particle and powder-form easily scatters and disappears, and caking can occur in the storage, need be according to the finite concentration stirring and dissolving during use.The fertilizer of two kinds of forms, quantitatively use all too inconvenient in the field for the peasant, and the use of the blade face of fertilizer or nutritive medium is used the relatively strictness of concentration quantitative requirement than soil, therefore, needs to develop a kind of quantitative new foliage fertilizer formulation of conveniently using and be easy to.
Effervescent tablet is widely used in pharmaceutical industries, and effervescent tablet agricultural chemicals (patent 00107465.2) has also been arranged in pesticide formulation processing industry, but has not yet to see the fertilizer patent of effervescent tablet preparation formulation.The present invention uses for reference the thinking and the method for medical effervescent tablet, develops a kind of fertilizer novel form, with the foliar nutrient that overcomes liquid, particle and powder-form or the deficiency of plant nutrition liquid.
(3) summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of fertilizer novel form------foliage fertilizer effervescent tablet and manufacture method thereof.
Foliage fertilizer effervescent tablet of the present invention is made of according to a certain percentage foliar nutrient or the former powder of plant nutrition liquid, sour agent, carbon dioxide agent, moistening tackiness agent, tensio-active agent, according to weight percent, the former powder of foliar nutrient or plant nutrition liquid accounts for 35~60%, sour agent accounts for 15~30%, carbon dioxide agent accounts for 15~30%, moistening binder constitutes 0.5~5%, surfactant comprise 0.5~3%.
The former powder of foliar nutrient among the present invention or plant nutrition liquid can be the former powder of inorganic foliar nutrient, as zinc sulfate, borax or boric acid, ferrous sulfate, manganous sulfate, copper sulfate, ammonium molybdate, urea, potassium primary phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, saltpetre and rare earth element, and two or more mixture; Also can be the former powder of organic foliar fertilizer material, as humic acids, amino acid, polyglutamic acid and chitosan, and two or more mixture; Can also be the former powder of composite mixed foliage fertilizer material, as the mixture of inorganic foliar nutrient and organic foliar fertilizer material, add the plant-growth regulator foliar nutrient, add the foliar nutrient of agricultural chemicals.
Sour agent among the present invention can be any one in tartrate, citric acid, fumaric acid, hexanodioic acid, oxysuccinic acid and the water-soluble amino acids, pays the utmost attention to tartrate.Carbon dioxide agent among the present invention can be any one in salt of wormwood, saleratus, yellow soda ash and the sodium bicarbonate.Moistening tackiness agent among the present invention can be any one in polyethylene glycol 6000,30 POVIDONE K 30 BP/USP 30 and the hydroxypropylcellulose; Tensio-active agent can be sodium lauryl sulphate, draw back one or more mixtures in powder and the saponin.
Concrete making method is that foliage fertilizer or the former powder of plant nutrition liquid, sour agent, carbon dioxide agent, tensio-active agent is dry, levigate respectively, cross 80~160 mesh sieves, mix, ethanolic soln with moistening tackiness agent is moistening, after moistening, in tabletting machine, be pressed into the fertilizer sheet of suitable size, promptly get this foliage fertilizer effervescent tablet.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention is a kind of fertilizer novel form, easily in quantitatively, renders in a certain amount of water the nutritive medium that disintegration automatically becomes to be used for foliage spray during use, uses and convenient transportation.
(4) embodiment
Take by weighing foliar nutrient or the former powder of plant nutrition liquid, sour agent, carbon dioxide agent, moistening tackiness agent and tensio-active agent respectively according to 35~60%, 15~30%, 15~30%, 0.5~5% and 0.5~3% of gross weight.With foliage fertilizer or the former powder of plant nutrition liquid, sour agent, carbon dioxide agent, tensio-active agent, dry, levigate respectively, cross 80~160 mesh sieves, mix Preblend.Moistening tackiness agent is made into ethanolic soln,, in tabletting machine, moistening Preblend is pressed into the fertilizer sheet of suitable size afterwards, promptly get foliage fertilizer effervescent tablet of the present invention with this solution wetted Preblend.
Embodiment 1:
Take by weighing tartrate 300g, salt of wormwood 290g, humic acids 400g, sodium lauryl sulphate 5g, respectively dry, levigate, cross 80~160 mesh sieves, mix Preblend.Take by weighing the 5g polyethylene glycol 6000, with 50~100 milliliters of anhydrous alcohol solutions, with this solution wetted Preblend, the moistening back of Preblend compressing tablet can get 40% humic acids effervescent tablet.
Embodiment 2:
Take by weighing citric acid 240g, saleratus 200g, zinc sulfate 500g, sodium lauryl sulphate 30g, respectively dry, levigate, cross 80~160 mesh sieves, mix Preblend.Take by weighing the 30g polyethylene glycol 6000, with 100~200 milliliters of anhydrous alcohol solutions, with this solution wetted Preblend, the moistening back of Preblend compressing tablet can get 50% the plain effervescent tablet of zinc.
Embodiment 3:
Take by weighing 300g tartrate, 290g saleratus, the 400g polyglutamic acid, 5g 30 POVIDONE K 30 BP/USP 30, respectively dry, levigate, cross 80~160 mesh sieves, mix Preblend.Take by weighing the 5g polyethylene glycol 6000, with 50~100 milliliters of anhydrous alcohol solutions, with this solution wetted Preblend, the moistening back of Preblend compressing tablet can get 40% polyglutamic acid effervescent tablet.
Claims (2)
1. foliage fertilizer effervescent tablet, form by foliar nutrient or the former powder of plant nutrition liquid, sour agent, carbon dioxide agent, moistening tackiness agent and tensio-active agent, it is characterized in that according to weight percent the former powder of foliar nutrient or plant nutrition liquid accounts for 35~60%, sour agent accounts for 15~30%, carbon dioxide agent accounts for 15~30%, moistening binder constitutes 0.5~5% and surfactant comprise 0.5~3%; Wherein, the acid agent refers to any one in tartrate, citric acid, fumaric acid, hexanodioic acid, oxysuccinic acid and the water-soluble amino acids, carbon dioxide agent refers to any one in salt of wormwood, saleratus, yellow soda ash and the sodium bicarbonate, and moistening tackiness agent refers to any one in polyethylene glycol 6000,30 POVIDONE K 30 BP/USP 30 and the hydroxypropylcellulose.
2. a kind of foliage fertilizer effervescent tablet preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that foliage fertilizer or the former powder of plant nutrition liquid, sour agent, carbon dioxide agent and tensio-active agent dry, levigate respectively, cross 80~160 mesh sieves, mix, ethanolic soln with moistening tackiness agent is moistening, and moistening back is pressed into the fertilizer sheet of suitable size in tabletting machine.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2008100167911A CN101328087B (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2008-06-16 | Foliage fertilizer effervescent tablet and preparation thereof |
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CN2008100167911A CN101328087B (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2008-06-16 | Foliage fertilizer effervescent tablet and preparation thereof |
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CN101328087A CN101328087A (en) | 2008-12-24 |
CN101328087B true CN101328087B (en) | 2011-05-18 |
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CN2008100167911A Expired - Fee Related CN101328087B (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2008-06-16 | Foliage fertilizer effervescent tablet and preparation thereof |
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Families Citing this family (13)
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CN101423443A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-05-06 | 深圳市朗钛生物科技有限公司 | Water soluble effervescence composition and method of making the same |
CN102531787B (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-07-17 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Preparation for improving wheat dry and hot wind resistance and application method thereof |
CN103570439A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-12 | 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 | Plant nutritional agent in dosage form of effervescent tablet |
CN104488536B (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2017-10-20 | 扬州大学 | A kind of method for improving Water dropwort seed production |
CN105130677A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-09 | 南京农业大学 | Water-culture flower nutrient solution concentrated effervescent tablet formula and preparation method thereof |
CN106045696A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-10-26 | 嘉兴德扬生物科技有限公司 | Nutrition fertilizer effervescent tablets special for daffodil |
CN106083293A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-11-09 | 嘉兴德扬生物科技有限公司 | A kind of effervescence sheet being applicable to Folium Rhododendri Simsii |
CN105906444A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-08-31 | 广东海洋大学 | Water-soluble granular fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
US20210230082A1 (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2021-07-29 | Nutrifield Pty Ltd | Plant nutrient compositions |
CN109392394A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-01 | 纪新强 | Break the method for root system of plant suspend mode |
CN109232108A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-01-18 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of preparation method as the compound fertilizer spread fertilizer over the fields |
CN109438078A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-08 | 清华大学深圳研究生院 | A kind of plant nutrient effervescent tablet |
CN109608249A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-04-12 | 浙江科罗尼生物科技有限公司 | Divalent iron supply liquid and its application |
Citations (3)
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FR2628734A1 (en) * | 1988-03-21 | 1989-09-22 | Santini Francois | Soluble fertiliser tablets contg. an effervescent agent - for rapid solubilisation in a watering can |
CN1283388A (en) * | 2000-05-17 | 2001-02-14 | 西北农林科技大学无公害农药研究服务中心 | Effervescent table as agricultural chemical and its preparing process |
CN1947504A (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2007-04-18 | 张少武 | Water dispersible pesticide effervescence tablets compositions and method for preparing the same |
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2008
- 2008-06-16 CN CN2008100167911A patent/CN101328087B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2628734A1 (en) * | 1988-03-21 | 1989-09-22 | Santini Francois | Soluble fertiliser tablets contg. an effervescent agent - for rapid solubilisation in a watering can |
CN1283388A (en) * | 2000-05-17 | 2001-02-14 | 西北农林科技大学无公害农药研究服务中心 | Effervescent table as agricultural chemical and its preparing process |
CN1947504A (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2007-04-18 | 张少武 | Water dispersible pesticide effervescence tablets compositions and method for preparing the same |
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