CN108420954A - Nourishing Yin and clearing heat diuresis decoction - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nourishing Yin and clearing heat diuresis decoction, the raw medicinal material of use is respectively：35 parts of Radix Astragali, 25 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 20 parts of radix bupleuri, 35 parts of oldenlandia diffusa, 20 parts of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, 15 parts of dandelion, 20 parts of plantain seed, 20 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 15 parts of radix scrophulariae, 10 parts of the leaf of bamboo, 15 parts of lotus seeds, 10 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 15 parts of Radix Polygalae, 15 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 15 parts of honey-fried licorice root.Present invention relates particularly to a kind of nourishing Yin and clearing heat diuresis decoctions, have effects that tonifying Qi enriching yin, clearing heat and detoxicating, promoting diuresis for stranguria, and it is with obvious effects to be suitable for difficulty and pain in micturition, heat gonorrhea hematuria.

Description

Nourishing Yin and clearing heat diuresis decoction

Technical field

The present invention relates to the field of Chinese medicines, and in particular to a kind of nourishing Yin and clearing heat diuresis decoction, have tonifying Qi enriching yin, it is clearing heat and detoxicating, The effect of promoting diuresis for stranguria, it is with obvious effects to be suitable for difficulty and pain in micturition, heat gonorrhea hematuria.

Background technology

Pyelonephritis is the common disease of urinary tract infections.By the directly caused renal plevis of pathogenic infection, kidney calices and kidney essence Inflammation.Urinary tract infections includes upper urinary tract infection（Pyelonephritis）With lower urinary tract infection（Urethritis, cystitis）, the latter can individually deposit , and pyelonephritis is generally all with lower urinary tract infection.The pathogenic bacteria overwhelming majority is gram-Negative bacillus, most with Escherichia coli It is common.Main infection approach is ascending infection, i.e., per urethram uplink enters bladder and causes cystitis pathogenic bacteria, then along urinary catheter to Vertical spread leads to pyelonephritis to kidney.Urine can dilute bacterium and discharge it external；Also contain some bateriostatics in urine Matter.As Abwehrkraft des Koepers decline or urethral mucosa minor injury（After such as menstrual period, sexual life）And urinary tract circulation it is unsmooth when, Bacterium is taken advantage of a weak point, and in renal plevis portion mass propagation, and kidney is made to cause a disease.Pyelonephritis has two stages of acute stage and chronic phase. Acute stage, is mainly shown as fever, frequent micturition, urgent urination, odynuria and pain in back and loin etc., and chronic phase symptom is generally relatively light, can be by acute Phase delays；Though or acute stage, controls, and is developed through recurrent exerbation.The treatment of pyelonephritis most importantly selects to have The antibacterials of effect.

Invention content

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of nourishing Yin and clearing heat diuresis decoctions, have tonifying Qi enriching yin, clearing heat and detoxicating, promoting diuresis for stranguria The effect of, it is with obvious effects to be suitable for difficulty and pain in micturition, heat gonorrhea hematuria.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention is：

The nourishing Yin and clearing heat diuresis decoction, the raw medicinal material of use are respectively：35 parts of Radix Astragali, 25 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 20 parts of radix bupleuri, long-noded pit viper 35 parts of tongue grass, 20 parts of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, 15 parts of dandelion, 20 parts of plantain seed, 20 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 15 parts of radix scrophulariae, 10 parts of the leaf of bamboo, lotus seeds 15 Part, 10 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 15 parts of Radix Polygalae, 15 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 15 parts of honey-fried licorice root.

Preparation method is for following steps：Step 1）, weigh raw medicinal material：35 parts of Radix Astragali, 25 parts of Radix Codonopsis, radix bupleuri 20 Part, 35 parts of oldenlandia diffusa, 20 parts of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, 15 parts of dandelion, 20 parts of plantain seed, 20 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 15 parts of radix scrophulariae, the leaf of bamboo 10 Part, 15 parts of lotus seeds, 10 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 15 parts of Radix Polygalae, 15 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 15 parts of honey-fried licorice root remove impurity, are washed in a pan rapidly with cold boiled water water It washes, drains aqueous, dry；

Step 2）, step 1）Medicine materical crude slice is respectively prepared in obtained raw medicinal material, sets suitable in decocting device, addition clear water is appropriate, leaching Suitable time is steeped, is heated to boiling, is kept for slight boiling condition certain time（About 1.5 ~ 2.5 hours）, detach fried liquid；

Step 3）, step 2）It obtains the filtered dregs of a decoction and adds water appropriate decoction, after being decocted 2 ~ 3 times by regulation, merge Fried liquid, filtering or the fried liquid of sedimentation separation；

Step 4）, step 3）Obtained Chinese medicine preparation is sealed packaging, obtains commodity Chinese medicine preparation.

In the raw medicinal material that the present invention chooses, effect and pharmacological action are respectively：

Radix Astragali：With invigorating qi for strengthening superficies, profit water detumescence, pus draining and toxin expelling, myogenic and other effects.Radix Astragali is containing saponin, sucrose, polysaccharide, a variety of The various trace elements such as amino acid, folic acid and selenium, zinc, copper.There is enhancing body's immunity, liver protection, diuresis, anti-aging, resist and answer Sharp, decompression and wide antibacterial action.

Radix Codonopsis：With tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, the effect of strengthening spleen and tonifying lung.For spleen and lung weakness, shortness of breath and palpitation, anorexia and loose stool, void asthma Cough, Heat Diabetes etc..Meridian distribution of property and flavor：It is mild-natured, it is sweet in flavor, slightly sour.Returns spleen, lung channel.Chemical composition：Radix Codonopsis contains triterpene compound Freidelin (friedelin), bessisterol and glycoside thereof, bessisterol and its glycoside, △ 7- stigmastenol and its grape Glucoside, spinach sterone (spinesterone).Another (atractylenolide III) containing atractyloide III, atractyloide II (atractylenolide II), syringaldehyde (syringaldehyde), Syringin (syringin), vanillic acid (vanillic Acid), 5- hydroxyls -2- pyridinemethanols (5-hydroxy-2-pyridinemethanol), α-furyl carboxylic acid (α - Furancarboxylic acid), n-hexyl-glycoside (n-hexyl- β-D-glucopyranoside), ethyl-α-D- Fructofuranoside (ethyl- α-D-fructofuranoside) and niacin, 4 kinds of heteroglycan and monosaccharide etc..Still contain tangshenoside I, codonolactone and codopiloic acid.

Radix bupleuri：Clearind deficient heat Chinese medicine, for cold, fever, fevers and chills alternate, malaria, stagnation of QI due to depression of the liver, sternal rib pain, rectal prolapse, son Palace falls off, irregular menstruation.Meridian distribution of property and flavor：Cold nature, bitter, pungent, return liver warp, lung channel, the spleen channel.Function：Saturating table expels the heat-evil, soothing the liver solution It is strongly fragrant, it rises and lifts yang-energy.It cures mainly：Cold, fever, fevers and chills alternate, malaria, stagnation of QI due to depression of the liver, sternal rib pain, rectal prolapse, uterus fall off, menstruation It is uncomfortable.

Oldenlandia diffusa：Chemical composition：Herb contains asperuloside, and asperuloside acid removes acetic acid, base asperuloside acid, all Square rafter glucoside acid, Chinese Fevervine Herb time glucoside, Chinese Fevervine Herb time glucoside methyl esters, 6-O- p- hydroxyl cinnamyl Chinese Fevervine Herb time glucoside methyl esters, the p- first of 6-O- Oxygroup cinnamyl Chinese Fevervine Herb time glucoside methyl esters, 6-O- asafoetide acyls Chinese Fevervine Herb time glucoside methyl esters, 2- methyl -3- hydroxy-anthraquiones, 2- methyl -3- Methoxy anthraquinone, 2- methyl -3- hydroxyl -4- methoxy anthraquinones etc. and ursolic acid, cupreol, hentriacontane, stigmasterol, Oleanolic acid, cupreol-β-glycoside, p-coumaric acid etc..It cures mainly：Dyspnea and cough due to lung-heat；Abscess of throat；Acute appendicitis；Furuncle sore Ulcer；Venomous snake bite；Puckery pain of heat gonorrhea；Oedema；Dysentery；Enteritis；Jaundice with damp-heat pathogen；It is good at a variety of cancerous swellings for the treatment of.Nature and flavor：Bitter, light, property It is cold.

The root bark of Chinese wolf-berry：Chemical composition：Root skin contains glycine betaine（betaine）, lyciumamide（lyciumamide）, cupreol, Cryptojaponol（sugiol）, Melissic Acid（melissic acid）, linoleic acid and cinnamic acid.Nature and flavor：It is cold in nature, it is sweet in flavor.Major function： Cool blood is except steaming, clearing lung-heat fall fire.For deficiency of Yin hectic fever, hectic fever due to yin night sweat, cough with lung heat, spitting of blood, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue.

Dandelion：【Nature,taste and action】：Sweet, slight bitter is trembled with fear.It is clearing heat and detoxicating, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds.【It cures mainly】：The infection of the upper respiratory tract, eye Conjunctivitis, mumps, hyperglycemia, acute mastitis swelling and pain, gastritis, dysentery, hepatitis, chrysanthemum inflammation, acute appendicitis, urinary system sense Dye, pelvic infecton, carbuncle boils boils, pharyngitis control acute mastitis, adenolymphitis, scrofula, boil poisonous soreness, acute conjunctivitis, flu hair Heat, acute tonsillitis, acute bronchitis, urinary tract infections.Containing taraxasterol（Taraxasterol）, choline （Choline）, synanthrin（Inulin）, pectin（Pectin）；Taraxol（Taraxol）, stigmasterol（Stigmasterol）、β- Amyrin（β-Amyrin）, cupreol（β-Sitosterol）, taraxerol（taraxerol）, taraxacin （Taraxacerin）, taraxacin（Taraxacin）With vitamin A, B, C etc..

Plantain seed：Nature and flavor：It is sweet；It is light；Cold nature.Channel tropism：It is distributed in lung channel；Liver Channel；Kidney channel；Bladder warp.Function：Reducing fever and causing diuresis； Excreting dampness antidiarrheal；Improving eyesight；Eliminating the phlegm.It cures mainly：Main difficult urination；Under stranguria with turbid discharge band；Oedema turgor；Summer-heat and damp rush down dysentery；Hot eyes is hidden from view；Phlegm heat-syndrome cough Asthma.

Radix Rehmanniae：With hemostasis, anticoagulation, antifungic action, endocrine is adjusted, and the conjunction of cortex hormone of aadrenaline can be promoted At.Meridian distribution of property and flavor：It is sweet, it trembles with fear.The thoughts of returning home, liver, kidney channel.Major function：Have effects that clearing heat and cooling blood enters ying blood for warm heat disease heat, strengthens Hot coma, dry tongue are deep red.The convalescent stage of febrile disease is controlled, waste heat not to the greatest extent, hindered, night fever abating at dawn, the red rapid pulse person of tongue by yin-fluid.It can be used for controlling warm Sick heat enters ying blood, blood-heat and toxin exuberance, hematemesis and epistaxis, atropurpureus macula.For injury thirst, Heat Diabetes.Warm disease impairment of yin is controlled, intestinal dryness is just It is secret.

Radix scrophulariae：【Meridian distribution of property and flavor】：It is sweet in flavor, bitter, salty；Cold nature.Return lung, stomach, kidney channel.【Effect】：Clearing heat and cooling blood, purging intense heat Removing toxic substances, enriching yin.It cures mainly：Warm heat disease and ying blood, body heat, polydipsia, tongue be deep red, macular eruption, hectic fever due to yin labor is coughed, dysphoria not awake, Tianjin hinder constipation, mesh Puckery dim-sighted, throat larynx swelling and pain, scrofula subcutaneous nodule, skin sore.

The leaf of bamboo：Effect：Clearing heat and relieving fidgetness, diuresis of promoting the production of body fluid.Meridian distribution of property and flavor：Hardship, it is sweet, it is slightly cold, it is nontoxic.Enter the heart, lung, stomach three to pass through. It cures mainly：Control pyreticosis polydipsia, pediatric epilepsy scared, cough is against hematemesis, flushing, scanty drak urine, aphthous stomatitis tongue boil.Main component：Stem, leaf contain triterpene Compound：Arundoin (Arundoin), Cylindrin (Cylindrin), taraxerol (Taraxerol) and freidelin (Friedelin).Another meaning aerial part is containing phenolic constituent, amino acid, organic acid, carbohydrate.Leaf and stem Arundoin (arundoin), Cylindrin (cylindrin), taraxasterol, freidelin, stigmasterol, cupreol, campesterol.Rhizome Arundoin and Cylindrin.Another meaning aerial part is containing phenolic constituent, amino acid, organic acid, carbohydrate.

Lotus seeds：【Effect】：Clear away heart-fire and be amusing, tonifying spleen and stopping diarrhea, mental-tranquilization improving eyesight, bowl spares are reposed, and stomach, antidiarrheal controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs, benefit are mended Kidney relieving leukorrhea by astringents.Nourish vigour.【It cures mainly】：Vexed insomnia, spleen deficiency chronic diarrhea, diarrhea with loose stool, protracted dysentery, Low Back Pain, man's seminal emission, married woman Leukorrhea with reddish discharge.Premature labor, miscarriage, pregnant woman's soreness of waist can also be prevented.

The stem pith of the rice-paper plant：It attaches to the lung and stomach meridians, clear snobbish water；Promoting lactation is used for the puckery pain of stranguria；Difficult urination；Oedema；Jaundice；Damp-warm diseases； Scanty drak urine；Postpartum breast is few；Amenorrhea；Under band.

Radix Polygalae：It is warm-natured, it is bitter, pungent, have the function of tranquilize the mind and promote the intelligence, eliminating the phlegm, detumescence, for insomnia caused by breakdown of the normal physiological coordination between the heart and the kidney Dreaminess, forgetful palpitation with fear, wandering, expectoration is not well, sore swollen toxin, mastosis.

Grass-leaved sweetflag：（It is pungent, bitter, temperature.The thoughts of returning home, stomach.Dampness elimination appetizing, slit phlegm of having one's ideas straightened out, inducing resuscitation intelligence development.For gastral cavity ruffian is not hungry, keep silent Mouth diarrhea, coma epilepsy, forgetfulness and deafness.Qi-regulating, promoting blood circulation, relieve heat are dried.Control epilepsy, coma due to blocking of the respiratory system, pyreticosis coma, forgetful, psychic deafness Deaf, ambition is unhappy, stomachache, abdominal pain, wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, swollen ulcer drug, traumatic injury.Rhizome and Ye Zhongjun contain volatile oil（0.11%~ 0.42%）And carbohydrate, organic acid, amino acid etc..Contain 34 kinds of ingredients in volatile oil, main component is beta-Asarone（β- Asarone）, account for 63.2%~81.2%；α-asarone（α-Asarone）, account for 3.4%~13.7%；Secondly it is carypohyllene （Caryophyllene）, α-Humuleno（α-Humulene）, sekishone（Sekishone）, asarylaldehyde （Asarylaldehyde）, elemicin（Elemicine）, euasarone（Euasarone）, 1- allyl -2,4,5- trimethoxies Base benzene（1-Allyl-2,4,5-trimethoxy benzene）, methyleugenol（Methyleugenol）, cis- methyl it is different Eugenol, transmethyl isoeugenol（trans-Methylisoeugenol）Deng.

Honey-fried licorice root：There are excessive gastric acid secretion inhibiting, antiacid, alleviation gastrointestinal smooth muscle spasmus, antibechic, eliminating the phlegm, anti-inflammatory, anti-mistake Quick effect, the hypo acid contained by Radix Glycyrrhizae can block the effect of Induced by Carcinogen tumour growth；It cures mainly：After typhoid or grave illness restores Phase deficiency of YIN-blood, the not flourish heart of blood, empty thin few gas, palpitaition of having palpitation, dysphoria are slept less, and stool is dry and astringent, the slightly red few tongue of tongue nature, pulse condition knot generation It is not whole.Or consumptive lung disease chronic cough, the dilute phlegm of saliva spitting, amount is more, swallows dry and thirsty or blood-stained sputum, palpitation, the warm liquid liquid of temperature, loses in the heart Dormancy hidrosis, deficient and thready pulse and count or accidental knot generation.

The present invention has effects that tonifying Qi enriching yin, clearing heat and detoxicating, promoting diuresis for stranguria, is suitable for difficulty and pain in micturition, heat gonorrhea hematuria is imitated Fruit is apparent.The effect of Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention, is confirmed that clinical test of pesticide effectiveness material and typical case are sick in clinical application Example：

1. money XX, female, 35 years old.On June 27th, 2008 is medical.Patient has a pain in the back, mostly dull pain or aches, there is cramp, edge Defeated ureter is radiated to bladder direction, has tenderness in upper ureter point or costolumbar point when inspection, it is positive that kidney kowtows pain.Often have frequent micturition, The irritations sign of bladder such as urgent urination, odynuria, high fever, shiver with cold, body temperature is mostly between 38~39 DEG C, companioned with headache, Muscular stiffness, when heat is moved back Profuse sweating.It checks：Pyelonephritis.It controls with tonifying Qi enriching yin, clearing heat and detoxicating, promoting diuresis for stranguria method.After taking 7 doses of the present invention, urethral fever pain, Cramping sensation of the lower abdomen pendant pain disappears, and remaining disease mitigates, and only takes still pain, and yellowish fur is reduced, slippery, continues after taking 7 doses of we, symptom disappears It loses, recovers.

Method and effective quantity：35 parts of Radix Astragali, 25 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 20 parts of radix bupleuri, 35 parts of oldenlandia diffusa, 20 parts of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, Pu 15 parts of public English, 20 parts of plantain seed, 20 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 15 parts of radix scrophulariae, 10 parts of the leaf of bamboo, 15 parts of lotus seeds, 10 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 15 parts of Radix Polygalae, stone 15 parts of calamus, 15 parts of honey-fried licorice root.

Preparation method is for following steps：Step 1）, weigh raw medicinal material：35 parts of Radix Astragali, 25 parts of Radix Codonopsis, radix bupleuri 20 Part, 35 parts of oldenlandia diffusa, 20 parts of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, 15 parts of dandelion, 20 parts of plantain seed, 20 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 15 parts of radix scrophulariae, the leaf of bamboo 10 Part, 15 parts of lotus seeds, 10 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 15 parts of Radix Polygalae, 15 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 15 parts of honey-fried licorice root remove impurity, are washed in a pan rapidly with cold boiled water water It washes, drains aqueous, dry；

Step 2）, step 1）Medicine materical crude slice is respectively prepared in obtained raw medicinal material, sets suitable in decocting device, addition clear water is appropriate, leaching Suitable time is steeped, is heated to boiling, is kept for slight boiling condition certain time（About 1.5 ~ 2.5 hours）, detach fried liquid；

Step 3）, step 2）It obtains the filtered dregs of a decoction and adds water appropriate decoction, after being decocted 2 ~ 3 times by regulation, merge Fried liquid, filtering or the fried liquid of sedimentation separation；

Step 4）, step 3）Obtained Chinese medicine preparation is sealed packaging, obtains commodity Chinese medicine preparation.

It based on decoction oral, daily 1 dose, is decocted in water for oral dose, early, evening respectively takes 1 time, and each 120ml warmly takes.

Specific implementation mode

Nourishing Yin and clearing heat diuresis decoction of the present invention, the raw medicinal material of use are respectively：35 parts of Radix Astragali, 25 parts of Radix Codonopsis, radix bupleuri 20 parts, 35 parts of oldenlandia diffusa, 20 parts of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, 15 parts of dandelion, 20 parts of plantain seed, 20 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 15 parts of radix scrophulariae, the leaf of bamboo 10 Part, 15 parts of lotus seeds, 10 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 15 parts of Radix Polygalae, 15 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 15 parts of honey-fried licorice root.

Preparation method is for following steps：Step 1）, weigh raw medicinal material：35 parts of Radix Astragali, 25 parts of Radix Codonopsis, radix bupleuri 20 Part, 35 parts of oldenlandia diffusa, 20 parts of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, 15 parts of dandelion, 20 parts of plantain seed, 20 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 15 parts of radix scrophulariae, the leaf of bamboo 10 Part, 15 parts of lotus seeds, 10 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 15 parts of Radix Polygalae, 15 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 15 parts of honey-fried licorice root remove impurity, are washed in a pan rapidly with cold boiled water water It washes, drains aqueous, dry；

Step 2）, step 1）Medicine materical crude slice is respectively prepared in obtained raw medicinal material, sets suitable in decocting device, addition clear water is appropriate, leaching Suitable time is steeped, is heated to boiling, is kept for slight boiling condition certain time（About 1.5 ~ 2.5 hours）, detach fried liquid；

Step 3）, step 2）It obtains the filtered dregs of a decoction and adds water appropriate decoction, after being decocted 2 ~ 3 times by regulation, merge Fried liquid, filtering or the fried liquid of sedimentation separation；

Step 4）, step 3）Obtained Chinese medicine preparation is sealed packaging, obtains commodity Chinese medicine preparation.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of nourishing Yin and clearing heat diuresis decoction, which is characterized in that the raw medicinal material of use is respectively：35 parts of Radix Astragali, 25 parts of Radix Codonopsis, bavin 20 parts recklessly, 35 parts of oldenlandia diffusa, 20 parts of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, 15 parts of dandelion, 20 parts of plantain seed, 20 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 15 parts of radix scrophulariae, the leaf of bamboo 10 parts, 15 parts of lotus seeds, 10 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 15 parts of Radix Polygalae, 15 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 15 parts of honey-fried licorice root.

2. nourishing Yin and clearing heat diuresis decoction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Preparation method, preparation method be for Lower step：Step 1）, weigh raw medicinal material：35 parts of Radix Astragali, 25 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 20 parts of radix bupleuri, 35 parts of oldenlandia diffusa, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 20 parts, 15 parts of dandelion, 20 parts of plantain seed, 20 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 15 parts of radix scrophulariae, 10 parts of the leaf of bamboo, 15 parts of lotus seeds, 10 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, Radix Polygalae 15 parts, 15 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 15 parts of honey-fried licorice root, remove impurity, eluriated rapidly with cold boiled water water, drain aqueous, dried；

Step 2）, step 1）Medicine materical crude slice is respectively prepared in obtained raw medicinal material, sets suitable in decocting device, addition clear water is appropriate, leaching Suitable time is steeped, is heated to boiling, is kept for slight boiling condition certain time（About 1.5 ~ 2.5 hours）, detach fried liquid；

Step 3）, step 2）It obtains the filtered dregs of a decoction and adds water appropriate decoction, after being decocted 2 ~ 3 times by regulation, merge Fried liquid, filtering or the fried liquid of sedimentation separation；

Step 4）, step 3）Obtained Chinese medicine preparation is sealed packaging, obtains commodity Chinese medicine preparation.