CN108419892A - A kind of special big pig feed in scale pig farm - Google Patents

A kind of special big pig feed in scale pig farm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108419892A
CN108419892A CN201810173132.2A CN201810173132A CN108419892A CN 108419892 A CN108419892 A CN 108419892A CN 201810173132 A CN201810173132 A CN 201810173132A CN 108419892 A CN108419892 A CN 108419892A
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parts
powder
nut
chinese herbal
feed
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汪世彪
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Jiangxi Agricultural And Animal Husbandry Nianxin Million Star Ltd By Share Ltd
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Jiangxi Agricultural And Animal Husbandry Nianxin Million Star Ltd By Share Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/14—Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/174—Vitamins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/24—Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/28—Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30—Oligoelements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of special big pig feeds in scale pig farm, belong to field of fodder.The feed is made of in parts by weight following component：13 parts of 50 60 parts of corn, 12 14 parts of dregs of beans, 15 20 powder of wheat, 6 10 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of special nut powder, premix compositions；The feed is made of green material, without containing drugs such as any antibiotics, the feed product not only can effectively improve feed palatability, increase the feed intake of live pig, and the effect improved food conversion ratio can be played, increase daily gain, shortens live pig marketing time, have the characteristics that nutritional ingredient digestibility is high simultaneously, is a kind of low nitrogen environment-protecting feed.

Description

A kind of special big pig feed in scale pig farm
Technical field
The present invention relates to a boar foods, and in particular to a kind of special big pig feed in scale pig farm belongs to field of fodder.
Background technology
Feed safety is the significant problem of world today's extensive concern, and quality of the fodder is directly related to the matter of cultured product Amount.Previous antibiotics feed largely uses, but with the food-safe and healthy attention of people, it is found that antibiotics are raised For material there are many drawbacks, long-time service of the antibiotic in feed causes the generation of drug resistance, causes livestock and poultry endogenous infection and two Double infection contaminates, and immunity of livestock is made to decline, residual etc. in animal products and environment.This also becomes global problem, increasingly More developed countries starts to limit the use of or disable feeding antibiotic, and China also limits part antibiotic and raised as feed addictive It is used in material, therefore develops application of the green feed of new type of safe in livestock and poultry breeding industry, there is positive meaning.
China's pig-breeding industry is quickly grown in recent years, to promoting the development of China's rural economy and water of improving the people's livelihood It is flat to play huge impetus, but at the same time, scale livestock farming also brings corresponding environmental problem, and farm generates Sewage because containing the substances such as a large amount of nitrogen phosphorus, directly influencing pig farm surrounding enviroment, the substances such as these nitrogen phosphorus can be deposited on soil Earth flows into river and lake through earth's surface, leads to the super nutrient laden of water quality.It is utilized therefore, it is necessary to improve nutritional ingredient in feed Rate reduces the excretion of farm's nitrogen phosphorus, for safeguarding that environmental sanitation is of great significance.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of special big pig feed in scale pig farm, which is made of green material, does not contain The drugs such as any antibiotic, the feed product not only can effectively improve feed palatability, increase the feed intake of live pig, and can The effect improved food conversion ratio is played, daily gain is increased, shortens live pig marketing time, while there is nutritional ingredient to digest and assimilate The high feature of rate is a kind of low nitrogen environment-protecting feed.
In order to achieve the goal above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of special big pig feed in scale pig farm, is made of in parts by weight following component：50-60 parts of corn, 12-14 parts of dregs of beans, Wheat 15-20 powder, 6-10 parts of rice bran, nut powder 1-2 parts special, 1-3 parts of compositions of premix；The dregs of beans is crude protein content 43% dregs of beans；
Preferably, the special big pig feed in a kind of scale pig farm is made of in parts by weight following component：55 parts of corn, 13 parts of dregs of beans, 2 parts of 18 powder of wheat, 8 parts of rice bran, 1.5 parts of special nut powder, premix compositions；
The preparation method of the special nut powder is：
（1）By fibert, Chinese chestnut, raisins, Chinese torreya nut according to mass ratio 1-3:4-6:1-3:2-4 is mixed, and be crushed 40 mesh sieve, is obtained Nut powder；The advance decladding of fibert, Chinese chestnut, Chinese torreya nut；
（2）Toward by solid-to-liquid ratio 1:Distilled water is added into nut powder by 4-6, and 1-2h is vibrated in water-bath, and 80 DEG C of bath temperature then will be warm Degree is down to 38 DEG C, adds complex enzyme formulation, and the addition of complex enzyme is the 1-1.5% of nut powder quality, and 20- is vibrated in water-bath 30min, then temperature is appreciated 60 DEG C, 40-60min is vibrated in water-bath, is then concentrated in vacuo to the 1/4 of original volume, then be dried in vacuo, 60 mesh sieve is crushed, for use；The complex enzyme is by lipase, protease in mass ratio 1:2-3 is formed；
（3）It will（2）Middle gains press 1 with carrier：10-15 is mixed, and 1-2h is fried at 50 DEG C, crushed 60 mesh sieve to get special Nut powder；The carrier can be any or 2 arbitrary proportions mixture of manioc waste or carrot pomace.
The premix is made of in parts by weight following component：1-3 parts of vitamin A, vitamin B1 2-4 parts, vitamin 1-3 parts of C, vitamin D3 1-4 parts, 2-3 parts of D-Biotin, 1-3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3-5 parts of ferrous citrate, tricalcium phosphate 2-4 Part, 2-3 parts of phosphate dihydrogen manganese, fermented Chinese herbal medicine powder 3-5 compositions, 20-30 parts of powdered rice hulls, 10-20 parts of medical stone powder；
The preparation method of the fermented Chinese herbal medicine powder is：Perilla leaf, Radix Glycyrrhizae, campanulaceae, the grape pip dregs of rice are respectively dried and crushed 30 Mesh sieves, 1-3 in mass ratio:2-4:1-3:2-5 is mixed, and obtains composite Chinese herbal powder；Into compound Chinese herbal medicine powder in mass ratio 75:1- 2 are added zymophyte powder, add the sterile water of composite Chinese herbal silty amount 43%, stir evenly, are placed in 37 DEG C and cultivate 48h, train Dries pulverizing after supporting crosses 60 mesh sieve, you can；The zymophyte powder is by lactoenterococcus bacterium powder, bafillus natto bacterium powder Quality 2-3 is pressed with bacillus lentus bacterium powder:1-2:1-3 form, wherein in lactoenterococcus bacterium powder viable count be 1.5 × 107Cfu/g, viable count is 1.0 × 10 in bafillus natto bacterium powder8Cfu/g, viable count is 1.0 in bacillus lentus bacterium powder ×108cfu/g。
Advantageous effect
（1）The present invention, can not only by applying the ingredients such as nut, fermentation of Chinese herbal medicine progress organic assembling in big pig feed It is effectively improved feed palatability, increases the feed intake of live pig, and the effect improved food conversion ratio can be played, to improve Pig-breeding benefit；
（2）The present invention can effectively improve live pig and be digested and assimilated to nutritional ingredient, can be subtracted by the way that nut to be applied in feed The use of protein in few feed, lowers feed cost, according to《PIC pannages suggest trophic level》Live pig fattening pig is raised The content of crude protein is greater than 15% in material, product of the present invention（Product made from embodiment 2）Crude protein content 13.5% or so, For the content of crude protein than conventional feed compared to reducing 1.5% or more, this product belongs to low nitrogen product, is a kind of more environmentally friendly Feed to environmental protection and improves the utilization of resources with extraordinary help；
（3）By being applied again after Chinese herbal medicine ferments in the present invention, the functionality of Chinese herbal medicine can not only be effectively improved, And the active ingredient that fermentation generates is further able to promote pig growth, and improve the digestive utilization ratio of nutritional ingredient；
（4）The preparation method of special nut powder and the preparation method of fermentation of Chinese herbal medicine are studied repeatedly by inventor in the present invention, It is formed and special preparation parameter has reached optimal level；
（5）The formula components of product of the present invention are natural products, green safe, meet social development, to the health of animal husbandry Sustainable development important in inhibiting；
（6）Research staff has been surprisingly found that product of the present invention can also get meaning to improving prevention breathing problem in R＆D process Unimaginable effect.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of special big pig feed in scale pig farm, is made of in parts by weight following component：50-60 parts of corn, 12 parts of dregs of beans, wheat 1 part of 15 powder, 6 parts of rice bran, 1 part of special nut powder, premix composition；The dregs of beans is the dregs of beans of crude protein content 43%；
The preparation method of the special nut powder is：
（1）By fibert, Chinese chestnut, raisins, Chinese torreya nut according to mass ratio 1:4:1:2 mixing crushed 40 mesh sieve, obtain nut powder； The advance decladding of fibert, Chinese chestnut, Chinese torreya nut；
（2）Toward by solid-to-liquid ratio 1:4 distilled water is added into nut powder, and 1h is vibrated in water-bath, then 80 DEG C of bath temperature drops temperature To 38 DEG C, complex enzyme formulation is added, the addition of complex enzyme is the 1% of nut powder quality, and 20min is vibrated in water-bath, then by temperature It appreciates 60 DEG C, 40min is vibrated in water-bath, is then concentrated in vacuo to the 1/4 of original volume, then be dried in vacuo, and crushed 60 mesh sieve, waits for With；The complex enzyme is by lipase, protease in mass ratio 1:2 compositions；
（3）It will（2）Middle gains press 1 with carrier：10 mixing, 1h is fried at 50 DEG C, crushed 60 mesh sieve to get special nut Powder；The carrier is manioc waste.
The premix is made of in parts by weight following component：1 part of vitamin A, vitamin B1 2 parts, vitamin C 1 Part, vitamin D3 1 part, 2 parts of D-Biotin, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of ferrous citrate, 2 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 2 parts of phosphate dihydrogen manganese, 10 parts of 3 parts of fermented Chinese herbal medicine powder, 20 parts of powdered rice hulls, medical stone powder compositions；
The preparation method of the fermented Chinese herbal medicine powder is：Perilla leaf, Radix Glycyrrhizae, campanulaceae, the grape pip dregs of rice are respectively dried and crushed 30 Mesh sieves, and in mass ratio 1:2:1:2 mixing, obtain composite Chinese herbal powder；Into compound Chinese herbal medicine powder in mass ratio 75:1 is added fermentation Bacterium powder adds the sterile water of composite Chinese herbal silty amount 43%, stirs evenly, is placed in 37 DEG C and cultivates 48h, after culture Dries pulverizing crosses 60 mesh sieve, you can；The zymophyte powder is by lactoenterococcus bacterium powder, bafillus natto bacterium powder and slow bud Spore bacillus bacterium powder presses quality 2:1:1 composition, viable count is 1.5 × 10 wherein in lactoenterococcus bacterium powder7Cfu/g, natto gemma Viable count is 1.0 × 10 in bacillus bacterium powder8Cfu/g, viable count is 1.0 × 10 in bacillus lentus bacterium powder8cfu/g。
Embodiment 2
A kind of special big pig feed in scale pig farm, is made of in parts by weight following component：55 parts of corn, 13 parts of dregs of beans, wheat 18 2 parts of powder, 8 parts of rice bran, 1.5 parts of special nut powder, premix compositions；The dregs of beans is the dregs of beans of crude protein content 43%；
The preparation method of the special nut powder is：
（1）By fibert, Chinese chestnut, raisins, Chinese torreya nut according to mass ratio 2:5:2:3 mixing crushed 40 mesh sieve, obtain nut powder； The advance decladding of fibert, Chinese chestnut, Chinese torreya nut；
（2）Toward by solid-to-liquid ratio 1:5 distilled water is added into nut powder, and 2h is vibrated in water-bath, then 80 DEG C of bath temperature drops temperature To 38 DEG C, complex enzyme formulation is added, the addition of complex enzyme is the 1.3% of nut powder quality, and 25min is vibrated in water-bath, then will be warm Degree appreciates 60 DEG C, and 45min is vibrated in water-bath, is then concentrated in vacuo to the 1/4 of original volume, then be dried in vacuo, and crushed 60 mesh sieve, waits for With；The complex enzyme is by lipase, protease in mass ratio 1:3 compositions；
（3）It will（2）Middle gains press 1 with carrier：13 mixing, 1.5h is fried at 50 DEG C, crushed 60 mesh sieve to get special nut Powder；The carrier is carrot pomace.
The premix is made of in parts by weight following component：2 parts of vitamin A, vitamin B1 3 parts, vitamin C 2 Part, vitamin D3 3 parts, 3 parts of D-Biotin, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4 parts of ferrous citrate, 3 parts of tricalcium phosphate, phosphate dihydrogen manganese 2.5 15 parts of part, 4 parts of fermented Chinese herbal medicine powder, 25 parts of powdered rice hulls, medical stone powder compositions；
The preparation method of the fermented Chinese herbal medicine powder is：Perilla leaf, Radix Glycyrrhizae, campanulaceae, the grape pip dregs of rice are respectively dried and crushed 30 Mesh sieves, and in mass ratio 2:3:2:4 mixing, obtain composite Chinese herbal powder；Into compound Chinese herbal medicine powder in mass ratio 75:1.5 are added hair Yeast-like fungi powder adds the sterile water of composite Chinese herbal silty amount 43%, stirs evenly, is placed in 37 DEG C and cultivates 48h, and culture terminates Dries pulverizing afterwards crosses 60 mesh sieve, you can；The zymophyte powder is by lactoenterococcus bacterium powder, bafillus natto bacterium powder and slow Bacillus bacterium powder presses quality 3: 2:2 compositions, viable count is 1.5 × 10 wherein in lactoenterococcus bacterium powder7Cfu/g, natto bud Viable count is 1.0 × 10 in spore bacillus bacterium powder8Cfu/g, viable count is 1.0 × 10 in bacillus lentus bacterium powder8cfu/g。
Embodiment 3
A kind of special big pig feed in scale pig farm, is made of in parts by weight following component：60 parts of corn, 14 parts of dregs of beans, wheat 20 3 parts of powder, 10 parts of rice bran, 2 parts of special nut powder, premix compositions；The dregs of beans is the dregs of beans of crude protein content 43%；
The preparation method of the special nut powder is：
（1）By fibert, Chinese chestnut, raisins, Chinese torreya nut according to mass ratio 3:6:3:4 mixing crushed 40 mesh sieve, obtain nut powder； The advance decladding of fibert, Chinese chestnut, Chinese torreya nut；
（2）Toward by solid-to-liquid ratio 1:6 distilled water is added into nut powder, and 2h is vibrated in water-bath, then 80 DEG C of bath temperature drops temperature To 38 DEG C, complex enzyme formulation is added, the addition of complex enzyme is the 1.5% of nut powder quality, and 30min is vibrated in water-bath, then will be warm Degree appreciates 60 DEG C, and 60min is vibrated in water-bath, is then concentrated in vacuo to the 1/4 of original volume, then be dried in vacuo, and crushed 60 mesh sieve, waits for With；The complex enzyme is by lipase, protease in mass ratio 1:3 compositions；
（3）It will（2）Middle gains press 1 with carrier：15 mixing, 2h is fried at 50 DEG C, crushed 60 mesh sieve to get special nut Powder；The carrier is manioc waste and carrot pomace in mass ratio 1:1 composition.
The premix is made of in parts by weight following component：3 parts of vitamin A, vitamin B1 4 parts, vitamin C 3 Part, vitamin D3 4 parts, 3 parts of D-Biotin, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 parts of ferrous citrate, 4 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 3 parts of phosphate dihydrogen manganese, 20 parts of 5 parts of fermented Chinese herbal medicine powder, 30 parts of powdered rice hulls, medical stone powder compositions；
The preparation method of the fermented Chinese herbal medicine powder is：Perilla leaf, Radix Glycyrrhizae, campanulaceae, the grape pip dregs of rice are respectively dried and crushed 30 Mesh sieves, and in mass ratio 3: 4: 3:5 mixing, obtain composite Chinese herbal powder；Into compound Chinese herbal medicine powder in mass ratio 75:2 are added hair Yeast-like fungi powder adds the sterile water of composite Chinese herbal silty amount 43%, stirs evenly, is placed in 37 DEG C and cultivates 48h, and culture terminates Dries pulverizing afterwards crosses 60 mesh sieve, you can；The zymophyte powder is by lactoenterococcus bacterium powder, bafillus natto bacterium powder and slow Bacillus bacterium powder presses quality 3: 2:3 compositions, viable count is 1.5 × 10 wherein in lactoenterococcus bacterium powder7Cfu/g, natto Viable count is 1.0 × 10 in bacillus bacterium powder8Cfu/g, viable count is 1.0 × 10 in bacillus lentus bacterium powder8cfu/g。
Embodiment 4
A kind of special big pig feed in scale pig farm, is made of in parts by weight following component：55 parts of corn, 13 parts of dregs of beans, wheat 18 2 parts of powder, 8 parts of rice bran, 1.5 parts of special nut powder, premix compositions；
The preparation method of the special nut powder is：
（1）By fibert, Chinese chestnut, raisins, Chinese torreya nut according to mass ratio 1:1:1:1 mixing crushed 40 mesh sieve, obtain nut powder； The advance decladding of fibert, Chinese chestnut, Chinese torreya nut；
（2）Toward by solid-to-liquid ratio 1:2 distilled water is added into nut powder, and 20min is vibrated in water-bath, and 40 DEG C of bath temperature then will be warm Degree is down to 38 DEG C, adds complex enzyme formulation, and the addition of complex enzyme is the 0.5% of nut powder quality, and 5min is vibrated in water-bath, then Temperature is appreciated 60 DEG C, 20min is vibrated in water-bath, is then concentrated in vacuo to the 1/4 of original volume, then be dried in vacuo, crushed 60 mesh Sieve, for use；The complex enzyme is by lipase, protease in mass ratio 1:1 composition；
（3）It will（2）Middle gains press 1 with carrier：4 mixing, 1h is fried at 20 DEG C, crushed 60 mesh sieve to get special nut powder； The carrier can be manioc waste.
The premix is made of in parts by weight following component：2 parts of vitamin A, vitamin B1 3 parts, vitamin C 2 Part, vitamin D3 3 parts, 3 parts of D-Biotin, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4 parts of ferrous citrate, 3 parts of tricalcium phosphate, phosphate dihydrogen manganese 2.5 Part, 25 parts of powdered rice hulls, 15 parts of medical stone powder, fermented Chinese herbal medicine powder 4 composition；
The preparation method of the fermented Chinese herbal medicine powder is：Perilla leaf, Radix Glycyrrhizae, campanulaceae, the grape pip dregs of rice are respectively dried and crushed 30 Mesh sieves, and in mass ratio 1:1:1:1 mixing, obtains composite Chinese herbal powder；Into compound Chinese herbal medicine powder in mass ratio 75:4 are added fermentation Bacterium powder adds the sterile water of composite Chinese herbal silty amount 10%, stirs evenly, is placed in 37 DEG C and cultivates 48h, after culture Dries pulverizing crosses 60 mesh sieve, you can；The zymophyte powder is by lactoenterococcus bacterium powder, bafillus natto bacterium powder and slow bud Spore bacillus bacterium powder presses quality 1:1:1 composition, viable count is 1.5 × 10 wherein in lactoenterococcus bacterium powder7Cfu/g, natto gemma Viable count is 1.0 × 10 in bacillus bacterium powder8Cfu/g, viable count is 1.0 × 10 in bacillus lentus bacterium powder8cfu/g。
Embodiment 5
A kind of special big pig feed in scale pig farm, is made of in parts by weight following component：55 parts of corn, 13 parts of dregs of beans, wheat 18 2 parts of powder, 8 parts of rice bran, 1.5 parts of nut powder, premix compositions；The dregs of beans is the dregs of beans of crude protein content 43%；
The preparation method of the nut powder is：
（1）By fibert, Chinese chestnut, raisins, Chinese torreya nut according to mass ratio 2:5:2:3 mixing crushed 40 mesh sieve, obtain nut powder； The advance decladding of fibert, Chinese chestnut, Chinese torreya nut；
（2）It will（1）Middle gained nut powder presses 1 with carrier：13 mixing, 1.5h is fried at 50 DEG C, crushed 60 mesh sieve to get special Nut powder；The carrier is carrot pomace.
The premix is made of in parts by weight following component：2 parts of vitamin A, vitamin B1 3 parts, vitamin C 2 Part, vitamin D3 3 parts, 3 parts of D-Biotin, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4 parts of ferrous citrate, 3 parts of tricalcium phosphate, phosphate dihydrogen manganese 2.5 Part, 25 parts of powdered rice hulls, 15 parts of medical stone powder, fermented Chinese herbal medicine powder 4 composition；
The preparation method of the fermented Chinese herbal medicine powder is：Perilla leaf, Radix Glycyrrhizae, campanulaceae, the grape pip dregs of rice are respectively dried and crushed 30 Mesh sieves, and in mass ratio 2:3:2:4 mixing, obtain composite Chinese herbal powder；Into compound Chinese herbal medicine powder in mass ratio 75:1.5 are added hair Yeast-like fungi powder adds the sterile water of composite Chinese herbal silty amount 43%, stirs evenly, is placed in 37 DEG C and cultivates 48h, and culture terminates Dries pulverizing afterwards crosses 60 mesh sieve, you can；The zymophyte powder is by lactoenterococcus bacterium powder, bafillus natto bacterium powder and slow Bacillus bacterium powder presses quality 3: 2:2 compositions, viable count is 1.5 × 10 wherein in lactoenterococcus bacterium powder7Cfu/g, natto bud Viable count is 1.0 × 10 in spore bacillus bacterium powder8Cfu/g, viable count is 1.0 × 10 in bacillus lentus bacterium powder8cfu/g。
Embodiment 6
A kind of special big pig feed in scale pig farm, is made of in parts by weight following component：55 parts of corn, 15 parts of dregs of beans, wheat 18 2 parts of powder, 8 parts of rice bran, premix compositions；The dregs of beans is the dregs of beans of crude protein content 43%；
The premix is made of in parts by weight following component：2 parts of vitamin A, vitamin B1 3 parts, 2 parts of vitamin C, Vitamin D3 3 parts, 3 parts of D-Biotin, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4 parts of ferrous citrate, 3 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 2.5 parts of phosphate dihydrogen manganese, 15 parts of 25 parts of powdered rice hulls, medical stone powder compositions.
Experimental example 1
Experiment selects ten thousand Nian Xinxing agriculture and animal husbandries limited liability company subordinate farm average weight of Jiangxi for the health pig 480 of 48kg Head, statistical analysis weight differences are not notable.8 groups are randomly divided into, every group of 6 repetitions, each 10 male and females of repetition are fifty-fifty, wherein Including 1 control group and 5 test groups.Control group pig is fed using basal diet, wherein 6 test groups are in feeding embodiment 1- 6 feed, another 1 test group feed commercial diet（Crude protein content is 18%）, live pig is freely eaten and drinking-water, routinely carries out Immune and expelling parasite.Totally 30 days experimental period.It weighs when off-test, and ramming material.Calculate each processing group daily gain, feedstuff-meat ratio, Daily ingestion amount.After the test from control group, embodiment 2 and commercial diet group, every group is selected 6 pigs similar in weight to be slaughtered It kills, measures eye muscle area, tenderness, intramuscular fat and drip loss.
Test result：
（1）The influence of pig growth performance
Project Control group Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5 Embodiment 6 Commercial diet group
Starting weight（kg） 48.35 48.28 47.96 48.05 48.13 47.28 48.27 48.09
Daily ingestion amount（g） 1705 1913 1921 1903 1805 1735 1722 1792
Daily gain（g） 735 854 878 861 802 748 742 793
Feed-weight ratio 2.32 2.24 2.19 2.21 2.25 2.32 2.32 2.26
Test result shows that product of the present invention can significantly improve the growth performance of live pig, and in terms of daily ingestion amount, embodiment 2 reaches 1921g improves 12% and 7% than control group and commercial diet group respectively；In terms of daily gain, embodiment 2 is than control group and commercially available Feed group improves 19% and with 10%；In terms of feed-weight ratio, embodiment 2 reduces 5% than control group, illustrates that product of the present invention can have Effect improves the daily gain of live pig, shortens live pig marketing time, while improving efficiency of feed utilization, reduces live pig production cost.
（2）The influence of live pig meat quality
Project Control group Embodiment 2 Commercial diet group
Eye muscle area 36.9 48.2 43.5
Tenderness 4.20 3.32 3.64
Intramuscular fat 1.71 2.11 1.82
PSE meat（Head） 2 0 1
Drip loss 2.46 2.23 2.43
Test result shows that product of the present invention can get effect very outstanding to the meat for improving live pig.
（3）The influence of live pig respiratory tract incidence
Project Control group Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5 Embodiment 6 Commercial diet group
Respiratory tract incidence 5.9% 1.5% 1.3% 1.6% 4.4% 4.5% 4.7% 3.4%
Test result shows that product of the present invention has extraordinary effect, especially embodiment to preventing live pig breathing problem The effect of 1-3 is best, and wherein embodiment 2 reduces 77.9% and 61.7% than control group and commercial diet group, this is that inventor does not have Have and is contemplated to.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of special big pig feed in scale pig farm, it is characterised in that be made of in parts by weight following component：50-60 parts of corn, 12-14 parts of dregs of beans, wheat 15-20 powder, 6-10 parts of rice bran, nut powder 1-2 parts special, 1-3 parts of compositions of premix；
The preparation method of the special nut powder is：
（1）By fibert, Chinese chestnut, raisins, Chinese torreya nut according to mass ratio 1-3:4-6:1-3:2-4 is mixed, and be crushed 40 mesh sieve, is obtained Nut powder；The advance decladding of fibert, Chinese chestnut, Chinese torreya nut；
（2）Toward by solid-to-liquid ratio 1:Distilled water is added into nut powder by 4-6, and 1-2h is vibrated in water-bath, and 80 DEG C of bath temperature then will be warm Degree is down to 38 DEG C, adds complex enzyme formulation, and the addition of complex enzyme is the 1-1.5% of nut powder quality, and 20- is vibrated in water-bath 30min, then temperature is appreciated 60 DEG C, 40-60min is vibrated in water-bath, is then concentrated in vacuo to the 1/4 of original volume, then be dried in vacuo, 60 mesh sieve is crushed, for use；The complex enzyme is by lipase, protease in mass ratio 1:2-3 is formed；
（3）It will（2）Middle gains press 1 with carrier：10-15 is mixed, and 1-2h is fried at 50 DEG C, crushed 60 mesh sieve to get special Nut powder；The carrier can be the mixture of any or both arbitrary proportion of manioc waste or carrot pomace；
The premix is made of in parts by weight following component：1-3 parts of vitamin A, vitamin B1 2-4 parts, vitamin C 1- 3 parts, vitamin D3 1-4 parts, 2-3 parts of D-Biotin, 1-3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3-5 parts of ferrous citrate, 2-4 parts of tricalcium phosphate, phosphorus 2-3 parts of acid dihydride manganese, 3-5 parts of fermented Chinese herbal medicine powder, 10-20 parts of 20-30 parts of powdered rice hulls, medical stone powder compositions.
2. the special big pig feed in a kind of scale pig farm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in parts by weight by following component Composition：2 parts of 55 parts of corn, 13 parts of dregs of beans, 18 powder of wheat, 8 parts of rice bran, 1.5 parts of special nut powder, premix compositions；The beans The dregs of rice are the dregs of beans of crude protein content 43%；
The preparation method of the special nut powder is：
（1）By fibert, Chinese chestnut, raisins, Chinese torreya nut according to mass ratio 2:5:2:3 mixing crushed 40 mesh sieve, obtain nut powder； The advance decladding of fibert, Chinese chestnut, Chinese torreya nut；
（2）Toward by solid-to-liquid ratio 1:5 distilled water is added into nut powder, and 2h is vibrated in water-bath, then 80 DEG C of bath temperature drops temperature To 38 DEG C, complex enzyme formulation is added, the addition of complex enzyme is the 1.3% of nut powder quality, and 25min is vibrated in water-bath, then will be warm Degree appreciates 60 DEG C, and 45min is vibrated in water-bath, is then concentrated in vacuo to the 1/4 of original volume, then be dried in vacuo, and crushed 60 mesh sieve, waits for With；The complex enzyme is by lipase, protease in mass ratio 1:3 compositions；
（3）It will（2）Middle gains press 1 with carrier：13 mixing, 1.5h is fried at 50 DEG C, crushed 60 mesh sieve to get special nut Powder；The carrier is carrot pomace；
The premix is made of in parts by weight following component：2 parts of vitamin A, vitamin B1 3 parts, 2 parts of vitamin C, dimension Raw element D3 3 parts, 3 parts of D-Biotin, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4 parts of ferrous citrate, 3 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 2.5 parts of phosphate dihydrogen manganese, hair 15 parts of 4 parts of ferment Chinese herbal medicine powder, 25 parts of powdered rice hulls, medical stone powder compositions.
3. the special big pig feed in a kind of scale pig farm according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that the fermented Chinese herbal medicine powder Preparation method is：Perilla leaf, Radix Glycyrrhizae, campanulaceae, the grape pip dregs of rice are respectively dried and crushed 30 mesh sieve, in mass ratio 1-3:2-4:1- 3:2-5 is mixed, and obtains composite Chinese herbal powder；Into compound Chinese herbal medicine powder in mass ratio 75:Zymophyte powder is added in 1-2, adds multiple The sterile water for closing Chinese herbal medicine powder quality 43%, stirs evenly, is placed in 37 DEG C and cultivates 48h, dries pulverizing after culture, crosses 60 Mesh sieves, you can；The zymophyte powder presses matter by lactoenterococcus bacterium powder, bafillus natto bacterium powder and bacillus lentus bacterium powder Measure 2-3:1-2:1-3 is formed, and viable count is 1.5 × 10 wherein in lactoenterococcus bacterium powder7Cfu/g, bafillus natto bacterium powder Middle viable count is 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, viable count is 1.0 × 10 in bacillus lentus bacterium powder8cfu/g。
4. the special big pig feed in a kind of scale pig farm according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that the fermented Chinese herbal medicine powder Preparation method is：Perilla leaf, Radix Glycyrrhizae, campanulaceae, the grape pip dregs of rice are respectively dried and crushed 30 mesh sieve, in mass ratio 2:3:2:4 is mixed It closes, obtains composite Chinese herbal powder；Into compound Chinese herbal medicine powder in mass ratio 75:1.5 are added zymophyte powder, add composite Chinese herbal The sterile water of silty amount 43%, stirs evenly, and is placed in 37 DEG C and cultivates 48h, dries pulverizing after culture, crosses 60 mesh sieve, i.e., It can；The zymophyte powder presses quality 3 by lactoenterococcus bacterium powder, bafillus natto bacterium powder and bacillus lentus bacterium powder: 2: 2 compositions, viable count is 1.5 × 10 wherein in lactoenterococcus bacterium powder7Cfu/g, viable count is 1.0 in bafillus natto bacterium powder ×108Cfu/g, viable count is 1.0 × 10 in bacillus lentus bacterium powder8cfu/g。
CN201810173132.2A 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 A kind of special big pig feed in scale pig farm Pending CN108419892A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104304728A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-28 江西双胞胎实业有限公司 Pig feed additive for improving intestinal tract health and promoting growth
CN105124182A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-09 重庆大观食品有限责任公司 Preparation method of pig feed
CN105831453A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-10 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 Pig fattening feed taking chestnuts as raw materials and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104304728A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-28 江西双胞胎实业有限公司 Pig feed additive for improving intestinal tract health and promoting growth
CN105124182A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-09 重庆大观食品有限责任公司 Preparation method of pig feed
CN105831453A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-10 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 Pig fattening feed taking chestnuts as raw materials and preparation method thereof

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