CN108401689B

CN108401689B - Sunflower disk seed removing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN108401689B
Application number: CN201810303049.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 商雪; 闫成
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhang Liqin
Priority date: 2018-04-06
Filing date: 2018-04-06
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2038-04-06
Also published as: CN108401689A

Abstract

The invention relates to an acquisition device, in particular to a sunflower disc seed removing device. The invention aims to provide the sunflower disc seed removing equipment which is clean in picking, rapid in picking, simple in operation and convenient to clean. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides sunflower disc seed removing equipment which comprises a first support, a second support, a first bearing seat, a second bearing seat, a supporting plate, a motor, a first rotating shaft, a first cam, a second cam, a third bearing seat, a fourth bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a steel wire rope, iron beads, a wire netting, a third support, a first mounting rod, a second mounting rod, a screen frame, a fourth support, a first roller, a second roller, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel and a belt. The sunflower seed cleaning machine achieves the function of throwing sunflower seeds to obtain sunflower seeds, not only realizes the screening of residual impurities of the sunflower seeds and the sunflower seeds, but also realizes the functions of concentrating the residual impurities of the sunflower seeds and conveniently cleaning, and has the characteristics of simple operation, clean picking, quick picking, convenient cleaning and the like.

Description

Sunflower disk seed removing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to an acquisition device, in particular to a sunflower disc seed removing device.

Background

Sunflower, native south america, domesticated species was brought by spain 1510 from north america to europe, originally for ornamental use. At the end of the 19 th century, it was reintroduced from russia into north america. China has cultivation. The sunflower seeds are called sunflower seeds, are usually fried and then serve as snacks to be eaten, are delicious, and can also be used for squeezing sunflower seed oil to be eaten, and oil residues can be used as feeds.

Sunflower, an annual herb of the genus Helianthus of the family Compositae. The stem is upright, round and polygonal, and the texture is white and thick bristles. The wide oval blades are generally intergrown, with sharp or tapered tips, rough serrations on the edges, rough on both sides, feathered, and long-handled. The head-shaped inflorescence with the diameter of 10-30 cm grows on the top of the stem or the branch end.

Sunflower, multiple layers of involucre, leafiness, covering tile-shaped arrangement, long bristle, blooming in summer, and neutral yellow lingulate flowers at the edges of inflorescences, which are not strong. The middle part of the inflorescence is an amphoteric tubular flower which is brown or purple and can be strong. Oblong-shaped emascule, lignified in pericarp, gray or black, is called sunflower seed.

The method of obtaining sunflower seed from sunflower disk at present is that artifical hand is detained and is got or use the stick to beat the disk of flowers mostly, and artifical the taking is wasted time and energy, and the petal on the sunflower disk is in the same place with stamen and flower seed participation, hardly distinguishes the flower seed, consequently needs one kind to pluck cleanly, pluck quick, easy operation, the convenient sunflower disk that cleans to take off seed equipment urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to overcome the defects that time and labor are wasted in manual picking, and the flower seeds are difficult to distinguish due to the fact that petals, stamens and flower seeds on a sunflower disc are combined together.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a sunflower disc seed removing device which comprises a first support, a second support, a first bearing seat, a second bearing seat, a support plate, a motor, a first rotating shaft, a first cam, a second cam, a third bearing seat, a fourth bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a steel wire rope, iron beads, a wire mesh, a third support, a first mounting rod, a second mounting rod, a screen frame, a fourth support, a first roller, a second roller, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel and a belt, wherein the first bearing seat is embedded on the first support, the second bearing seat is embedded on the second support, the support plate is fixedly connected below the left side of the first support, the motor is fixedly connected on the support plate, the first rotating shaft is connected in the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat in an interference manner, a motor output shaft is connected with the left end of the first rotating shaft through a shaft connector, the left side of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first cam, the right side of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second cam, a third bearing seat is embedded on a first support, the third bearing seat is positioned above the first bearing seat, a fourth bearing seat is embedded on a second support, the fourth bearing seat is positioned above the second bearing seat, a second rotating shaft is in interference connection with the third bearing seat, a third rotating shaft is in interference connection with the fourth bearing seat, the right end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a steel wire rope, the right end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft, a plurality of iron beads are arranged on the steel wire rope, an iron wire net is fixedly connected with the upper right side of the first support, the second support is fixedly connected with the right end of the iron wire net, the iron wire net is positioned below the steel wire rope, a third support is fixedly connected with the right side of the first support, the right end of the third, the right side of the third bracket is provided with a second guide hole, the second guide hole is positioned on the right side of the first guide hole, the middle part of the third bracket is provided with a feed opening, the feed opening is positioned between the first guide hole and the second guide hole, the first guide hole is connected with a first installation rod in a sliding way, a first groove is arranged above the first installation rod, the second guide hole is connected with a second installation rod in a sliding way, a second groove is arranged above the second installation rod, a screen frame is arranged in the first groove and the second groove, the bottom ends of the first installation rod and the second installation rod are fixedly connected with a fourth bracket, the left side of the fourth bracket is rotatably connected with a first roller, the first roller is contacted with the protruding part of a first cam, the right side of the fourth bracket is rotatably connected with a second roller, the second roller is contacted with the protruding part of the second cam, the right end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, and the right end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with, the second belt wheel is connected with the first belt wheel through a belt;

the discharging device comprises a first bracket, a second bracket and a discharging hopper, wherein the first bracket is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right side of the first bracket;

the feeding hopper is characterized by also comprising an installation sleeve, a spring piece and a first fixing plate, wherein the middle part of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the installation sleeve, the installation sleeve is positioned between the first cam and the second cam, the bottom end of the installation sleeve is fixedly connected with the spring piece, the middle part above the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate, and the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the spring piece;

still including the second fixed plate, fifth bearing, the third fixed plate, sixth bearing, the fourth pivot, the rack, the gear, expanding spring and iron ball, the below left side fixedly connected with second fixed plate of reel, fifth bearing has been inlayed on the second fixed plate, the below right side fixedly connected with third fixed plate of reel, sixth bearing has been inlayed on the third fixed plate, interference connection has the fourth pivot in fifth bearing and the sixth bearing, the left end fixedly connected with gear of fourth pivot, the right side fixedly connected with rack of first installation pole, rack and gear engagement, be equipped with four expanding spring in the fourth pivot, four expanding spring's top all fixedly connected with iron ball.

Preferably, the electric fan fixing device further comprises a fourth fixing plate and an electric fan, the fourth fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right side of the first support and located below the wire netting, the right end of the fourth fixing plate is connected with the second support, and the electric fan is mounted on the front side of the middle of the fourth fixing plate.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is needed to be used, a user puts sunflowers on a wire mesh, a motor is started, the motor output shaft is made to rotate, the motor output shaft drives a first rotating shaft to rotate through a coupler, the first rotating shaft drives a second belt wheel to rotate, the second belt wheel drives a first belt wheel to rotate through a belt, the first belt wheel drives a steel wire rope to rotate, the steel wire rope drives a second rotating shaft and an iron bead to rotate, the iron bead rotates to throw and beat sunflowers placed on the wire mesh, the sunflowers are thrown and beaten to drop out of the sunflowers, the residual impurities of the sunflowers and the sunflowers fall into a screen frame, the first rotating shaft drives a first cam and a second cam to rotate, when the protruding parts of the first cam and the second cam rotate upwards, a first idler wheel and a second idler wheel which are in contact with the first idler wheel and the second idler wheel are driven to move upwards to drive other connected first mounting rods, and the first mounting rods are connected with the first idler wheel and the second idler wheel, First recess, the second installation pole, the second recess, reel and fourth support all move down, when the rotatory salient of first cam and second cam is downward, drive first gyro wheel and the second gyro wheel downstream rather than the contact, first gyro wheel and second gyro wheel downstream drive other first installation poles that are connected, first recess, the second installation pole, the second recess, reel and fourth support all move down, so the vertical shaking reel screens the sunflower seeds that drop from the wire netting, separate the remaining impurity of sunflower flower and sunflower seeds, the remaining impurity of sunflower flower drops from the reel and falls to the below from the feed opening, reach and get rid of the function of beating sunflower flower and obtain sunflower seeds.

Because still including first mounting panel, second mounting panel and lower hopper, the first mounting panel of right side below fixedly connected with of first support, the left side below fixedly connected with second mounting panel of second support, the right side fixedly connected with of first mounting panel is down the hopper, and the right-hand member and the second mounting panel of lower hopper are connected. Therefore, the residual impurities of the sunflowers fall from the screen frame to the lower hopper from the feed opening and then fall to the lower part from the feed opening, so that the residual impurities of the sunflowers are concentrated and convenient to clean.

Because still including installation cover, spring leaf and first fixed plate, the middle part fixedly connected with installation cover of first pivot, the installation cover is located between first cam and the second cam, the bottom fixedly connected with spring leaf of installation cover, the first fixed plate of the top middle part fixedly connected with of hopper down, first fixed plate and spring leaf fixed connection. So when sunflower surplus impurity drops from the feed opening, the starter motor output shaft is rotatory, it is rotatory that the motor output shaft drives first pivot through the shaft coupling, it is rotatory that first pivot is rotatory to drive the installation cover, the installation cover is rotatory to be made the spring leaf rotatory, the spring leaf is rotatory to be driven first fixed plate rotatory, the funnel is rotatory under the rotatory drive of first fixed plate, make when sunflower surplus impurity drops into down in the funnel, the quick ground that drops, make down the hopper can not be because of the surplus impurity of sunflower is too much stopped up, reach the function of quick unloading.

Because still including the second fixed plate, fifth bearing, the third fixed plate, sixth bearing, the fourth pivot, the rack, the gear, expanding spring and iron ball, the below left side fixedly connected with second fixed plate of reel, fifth bearing has been inlayed on the second fixed plate, the below right side fixedly connected with third fixed plate of reel, sixth bearing has been inlayed on the third fixed plate, interference is connected with the fourth pivot in fifth bearing and the sixth bearing, the left end fixedly connected with gear of fourth pivot, the right side fixedly connected with rack of first installation pole, rack and gear engagement, be equipped with four expanding spring in the fourth pivot, four expanding spring's top all fixedly connected with iron ball. Therefore, the motor is started to rotate the output shaft of the motor, the output shaft of the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the coupling, the first rotating shaft drives the first cam and the second cam to rotate, when the protruding parts of the first cam and the second cam rotate upwards, the first roller and the second roller which are contacted with the first cam and the second cam are driven to move downwards when the protruding parts of the first cam and the second cam rotate downwards, the first roller and the second roller which are connected with the first cam and the second cam drive the first mounting rod, the first groove, the second mounting rod, the second groove, the screen frame and the fourth bracket which are connected with the first cam and the second roller to move downwards to shake the screen frame upwards and downwards, when upwards rocking the reel, the rack rebound drives gear corotation, gear corotation drives fourth pivot corotation, fourth pivot corotation makes four expanding spring shake, four expanding spring shakes and drives four iron ball shakes, the below of four iron ball shake reels, four iron balls beat the below of reel when rocking the reel downwards, make the excessive fast separation of the remaining impurity of sunflower seeds and sunflower flowers in the reel, reach the function of the remaining impurity of quick separation sunflower seeds and sunflower flowers.

Because still including fourth fixed plate and electric fan, the right side top fixedly connected with fourth fixed plate of first support, the fourth fixed plate is located the below of wire netting, the right-hand member and the second leg joint of fourth fixed plate, and the electric fan is installed to the middle part front side of fourth fixed plate. Therefore, some sunflower residual impurities can be remained in the screen frame, and the electric fan is started to rotate at the moment, so that the sunflower residual impurities in the screen frame are completely dropped into the discharging hopper from the discharging opening.

(3) Advantageous effects

The sunflower seed cleaning machine achieves the function of throwing sunflower seeds to obtain sunflower seeds, not only realizes the screening of residual impurities of the sunflower seeds and the sunflower seeds, but also realizes the functions of concentrating the residual impurities of the sunflower seeds and conveniently cleaning, and has the characteristics of simple operation, clean picking, quick picking, convenient cleaning and the like.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the wire mesh of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-a first support, 2-a second support, 3-a first bearing block, 4-a second bearing block, 5-a support plate, 6-a motor, 7-a first rotating shaft, 8-a first cam, 9-a second cam, 10-a third bearing block, 11-a fourth bearing block, 12-a second rotating shaft, 13-a third rotating shaft, 14-a steel wire rope, 15-an iron bead, 16-a wire netting, 17-a third support, 18-a first guide hole, 19-a second guide hole, 20-a feed opening, 21-a first mounting rod, 22-a first groove, 23-a second mounting rod, 24-a second groove, 25-a screen frame, 26-a fourth support, 27-a first roller, 28-a second roller, 29-a first belt wheel, 30-a second belt wheel, 31-a belt, 32-a first mounting plate, 33-a second mounting plate, 34-a discharging hopper, 35-a mounting sleeve, 36-a spring piece, 37-a first fixing plate, 38-a second fixing plate, 39-a fifth bearing seat, 40-a third fixing plate, 41-a sixth bearing seat, 42-a fourth rotating shaft, 43-a rack, 44-a gear, 45-a telescopic spring, 46-an iron ball, 47-a fourth fixing plate and 48-an electric fan.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

A sunflower disk seed removing device is shown in figure 1 and comprises a first support 1, a second support 2, a first bearing seat 3, a second bearing seat 4, a support plate 5, a motor 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a first cam 8, a second cam 9, a third bearing seat 10, a fourth bearing seat 11, a second rotating shaft 12, a third rotating shaft 13, a steel wire rope 14, an iron bead 15, an iron wire net 16, a third support 17, a first mounting rod 21, a second mounting rod 23, a screen frame 25, a fourth support 26, a first roller 27, a second roller 28, a first belt wheel 29, a second belt wheel 30 and a belt 31, wherein the first bearing seat 3 is embedded on the first support 1, the second bearing seat 4 is embedded on the second support 2, the support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the first support 1, the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the support plate 5, the first rotating shaft 7 is connected to the first bearing seat 3 and the second bearing seat 4 in an interference manner, an output shaft of a motor 6 is connected with the left end of a first rotating shaft 7 through a coupling, the left side of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a first cam 8, the right side of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a second cam 9, a third bearing seat 10 is embedded on a first support 1, the third bearing seat 10 is positioned above a first bearing seat 3, a fourth bearing seat 11 is embedded on a second support 2, the fourth bearing seat 11 is positioned above a second bearing seat 4, a second rotating shaft 12 is in interference connection with the third bearing seat 10, a third rotating shaft 13 is in interference connection with the fourth bearing seat 11, the right end of the second rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a steel wire rope 14, the right end of the steel wire rope 14 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 13, a plurality of iron beads 15 are arranged on the steel wire rope 14, a wire netting 16 is fixedly connected with the upper right side of the first support 1, the second support 2 is fixedly connected with the right end of the steel wire, a third bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first bracket 1, the right end of the third bracket 17 is fixedly connected with the second bracket 2, a first guide hole 18 is formed in the left side of the third bracket 17, a second guide hole 19 is formed in the right side of the third bracket 17, the second guide hole 19 is positioned on the right side of the first guide hole 18, a feed opening 20 is formed in the middle of the third bracket 17, the feed opening 20 is positioned between the first guide hole 18 and the second guide hole 19, a first installation rod 21 is connected in the first guide hole 18 in a sliding manner, a first groove 22 is formed above the first installation rod 21, a second installation rod 23 is connected in the second guide hole 19 in a sliding manner, a second groove 24 is formed above the second installation rod 23, a screen frame 25 is installed in the first groove 22 and the second groove 24, a fourth bracket 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first installation rod 21 and the second installation rod 23, a first roller 27 is rotatably connected to the left side of the fourth bracket 26, the first roller 27 contacts with the protruding part of the first cam 8, the second roller 28 is rotatably connected to the right side of the fourth bracket 26, the second roller 28 contacts with the protruding part of the second cam 9, the right end of the third rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel 29, the right end of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel 30, and the second belt wheel 30 is connected with the first belt wheel 29 through a belt 31.

Example 2

A sunflower disk seed removing device is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a first support 1, a second support 2, a first bearing seat 3, a second bearing seat 4, a support plate 5, a motor 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a first cam 8, a second cam 9, a third bearing seat 10, a fourth bearing seat 11, a second rotating shaft 12, a third rotating shaft 13, a steel wire rope 14, an iron bead 15, an iron wire net 16, a third support 17, a first installation rod 21, a second installation rod 23, a screen frame 25, a fourth support 26, a first roller 27, a second roller 28, a first belt wheel 29, a second belt wheel 30 and a belt 31, wherein the first bearing seat 3 is embedded on the first support 1, the second bearing seat 4 is embedded on the second support 2, the support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the first support 1, the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the support plate 5, the first rotating shaft 7 is connected to the first bearing seat 3 and the second bearing seat 4 in an interference manner, an output shaft of a motor 6 is connected with the left end of a first rotating shaft 7 through a coupling, the left side of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a first cam 8, the right side of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a second cam 9, a third bearing seat 10 is embedded on a first support 1, the third bearing seat 10 is positioned above a first bearing seat 3, a fourth bearing seat 11 is embedded on a second support 2, the fourth bearing seat 11 is positioned above a second bearing seat 4, a second rotating shaft 12 is in interference connection with the third bearing seat 10, a third rotating shaft 13 is in interference connection with the fourth bearing seat 11, the right end of the second rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a steel wire rope 14, the right end of the steel wire rope 14 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 13, a plurality of iron beads 15 are arranged on the steel wire rope 14, a wire netting 16 is fixedly connected with the upper right side of the first support 1, the second support 2 is fixedly connected with the right end of the steel wire, a third bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first bracket 1, the right end of the third bracket 17 is fixedly connected with the second bracket 2, a first guide hole 18 is formed in the left side of the third bracket 17, a second guide hole 19 is formed in the right side of the third bracket 17, the second guide hole 19 is positioned on the right side of the first guide hole 18, a feed opening 20 is formed in the middle of the third bracket 17, the feed opening 20 is positioned between the first guide hole 18 and the second guide hole 19, a first installation rod 21 is connected in the first guide hole 18 in a sliding manner, a first groove 22 is formed above the first installation rod 21, a second installation rod 23 is connected in the second guide hole 19 in a sliding manner, a second groove 24 is formed above the second installation rod 23, a screen frame 25 is installed in the first groove 22 and the second groove 24, a fourth bracket 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first installation rod 21 and the second installation rod 23, a first roller 27 is rotatably connected to the left side of the fourth bracket 26, the first roller 27 contacts with the protruding part of the first cam 8, the second roller 28 is rotatably connected to the right side of the fourth bracket 26, the second roller 28 contacts with the protruding part of the second cam 9, the right end of the third rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel 29, the right end of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel 30, and the second belt wheel 30 is connected with the first belt wheel 29 through a belt 31.

Still including first mounting panel 32, second mounting panel 33 and lower hopper 34, the first mounting panel 32 of right side below fixedly connected with of first support 1, the left side below fixedly connected with second mounting panel 33 of second support 2, hopper 34 under the right side fixedly connected with of first mounting panel 32, the right-hand member and the second mounting panel 33 of lower hopper 34 are connected.

Example 3

A sunflower disk seed removing device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a first support 1, a second support 2, a first bearing seat 3, a second bearing seat 4, a support plate 5, a motor 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a first cam 8, a second cam 9, a third bearing seat 10, a fourth bearing seat 11, a second rotating shaft 12, a third rotating shaft 13, a steel wire rope 14, an iron bead 15, an iron wire net 16, a third support 17, a first installation rod 21, a second installation rod 23, a screen frame 25, a fourth support 26, a first roller 27, a second roller 28, a first belt wheel 29, a second belt wheel 30 and a belt 31, wherein the first bearing seat 3 is embedded on the first support 1, the second bearing seat 4 is embedded on the second support 2, the support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the first support 1, the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the support plate 5, the first rotating shaft 7 is connected to the first bearing seat 3 and the second bearing seat 4 in an interference manner, an output shaft of a motor 6 is connected with the left end of a first rotating shaft 7 through a coupling, the left side of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a first cam 8, the right side of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a second cam 9, a third bearing seat 10 is embedded on a first support 1, the third bearing seat 10 is positioned above a first bearing seat 3, a fourth bearing seat 11 is embedded on a second support 2, the fourth bearing seat 11 is positioned above a second bearing seat 4, a second rotating shaft 12 is in interference connection with the third bearing seat 10, a third rotating shaft 13 is in interference connection with the fourth bearing seat 11, the right end of the second rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a steel wire rope 14, the right end of the steel wire rope 14 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 13, a plurality of iron beads 15 are arranged on the steel wire rope 14, a wire netting 16 is fixedly connected with the upper right side of the first support 1, the second support 2 is fixedly connected with the right end of the steel wire, a third bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first bracket 1, the right end of the third bracket 17 is fixedly connected with the second bracket 2, a first guide hole 18 is formed in the left side of the third bracket 17, a second guide hole 19 is formed in the right side of the third bracket 17, the second guide hole 19 is positioned on the right side of the first guide hole 18, a feed opening 20 is formed in the middle of the third bracket 17, the feed opening 20 is positioned between the first guide hole 18 and the second guide hole 19, a first installation rod 21 is connected in the first guide hole 18 in a sliding manner, a first groove 22 is formed above the first installation rod 21, a second installation rod 23 is connected in the second guide hole 19 in a sliding manner, a second groove 24 is formed above the second installation rod 23, a screen frame 25 is installed in the first groove 22 and the second groove 24, a fourth bracket 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first installation rod 21 and the second installation rod 23, a first roller 27 is rotatably connected to the left side of the fourth bracket 26, the first roller 27 contacts with the protruding part of the first cam 8, the second roller 28 is rotatably connected to the right side of the fourth bracket 26, the second roller 28 contacts with the protruding part of the second cam 9, the right end of the third rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel 29, the right end of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel 30, and the second belt wheel 30 is connected with the first belt wheel 29 through a belt 31.

Still including installation cover 35, spring leaf 36 and first fixed plate 37, the middle part fixedly connected with installation cover 35 of first pivot 7, installation cover 35 is located between first cam 8 and the second cam 9, the bottom fixedly connected with spring leaf 36 of installation cover 35, the first fixed plate 37 of the top middle part fixedly connected with of lower hopper 34, first fixed plate 37 and spring leaf 36 fixed connection.

Example 4

A sunflower disk seed removing device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a first support 1, a second support 2, a first bearing seat 3, a second bearing seat 4, a support plate 5, a motor 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a first cam 8, a second cam 9, a third bearing seat 10, a fourth bearing seat 11, a second rotating shaft 12, a third rotating shaft 13, a steel wire rope 14, an iron bead 15, an iron wire net 16, a third support 17, a first installation rod 21, a second installation rod 23, a screen frame 25, a fourth support 26, a first roller 27, a second roller 28, a first belt wheel 29, a second belt wheel 30 and a belt 31, wherein the first bearing seat 3 is embedded on the first support 1, the second bearing seat 4 is embedded on the second support 2, the support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the first support 1, the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the support plate 5, the first rotating shaft 7 is connected to the first bearing seat 3 and the second bearing seat 4 in an interference manner, an output shaft of a motor 6 is connected with the left end of a first rotating shaft 7 through a coupling, the left side of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a first cam 8, the right side of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a second cam 9, a third bearing seat 10 is embedded on a first support 1, the third bearing seat 10 is positioned above a first bearing seat 3, a fourth bearing seat 11 is embedded on a second support 2, the fourth bearing seat 11 is positioned above a second bearing seat 4, a second rotating shaft 12 is in interference connection with the third bearing seat 10, a third rotating shaft 13 is in interference connection with the fourth bearing seat 11, the right end of the second rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a steel wire rope 14, the right end of the steel wire rope 14 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 13, a plurality of iron beads 15 are arranged on the steel wire rope 14, a wire netting 16 is fixedly connected with the upper right side of the first support 1, the second support 2 is fixedly connected with the right end of the steel wire, a third bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first bracket 1, the right end of the third bracket 17 is fixedly connected with the second bracket 2, a first guide hole 18 is formed in the left side of the third bracket 17, a second guide hole 19 is formed in the right side of the third bracket 17, the second guide hole 19 is positioned on the right side of the first guide hole 18, a feed opening 20 is formed in the middle of the third bracket 17, the feed opening 20 is positioned between the first guide hole 18 and the second guide hole 19, a first installation rod 21 is connected in the first guide hole 18 in a sliding manner, a first groove 22 is formed above the first installation rod 21, a second installation rod 23 is connected in the second guide hole 19 in a sliding manner, a second groove 24 is formed above the second installation rod 23, a screen frame 25 is installed in the first groove 22 and the second groove 24, a fourth bracket 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first installation rod 21 and the second installation rod 23, a first roller 27 is rotatably connected to the left side of the fourth bracket 26, the first roller 27 contacts with the protruding part of the first cam 8, the second roller 28 is rotatably connected to the right side of the fourth bracket 26, the second roller 28 contacts with the protruding part of the second cam 9, the right end of the third rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel 29, the right end of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel 30, and the second belt wheel 30 is connected with the first belt wheel 29 through a belt 31.

The screen frame is characterized by further comprising a second fixing plate 38, a fifth bearing seat 39, a third fixing plate 40, a sixth bearing seat 41, a fourth rotating shaft 42, a rack 43, a gear 44, an expansion spring 45 and an iron ball 46, the second fixing plate 38 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower portion of the screen frame 25, the fifth bearing seat 39 is embedded in the second fixing plate 38, the third fixing plate 40 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower portion of the screen frame 25, the sixth bearing seat 41 is embedded in the third fixing plate 40, the fourth rotating shaft 42 is connected to the fifth bearing seat 39 and the sixth bearing seat 41 in an interference mode, the gear 44 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fourth rotating shaft 42, the rack 43 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first mounting rod 21, the rack 43 is meshed with the gear 44, four expansion springs 45 are arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 42, and the iron balls 46 are fixedly.

Example 5

A sunflower disk seed removing device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a first support 1, a second support 2, a first bearing seat 3, a second bearing seat 4, a support plate 5, a motor 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a first cam 8, a second cam 9, a third bearing seat 10, a fourth bearing seat 11, a second rotating shaft 12, a third rotating shaft 13, a steel wire rope 14, an iron bead 15, an iron wire net 16, a third support 17, a first mounting rod 21, a second mounting rod 23, a screen frame 25, a fourth support 26, a first roller 27, a second roller 28, a first belt wheel 29, a second belt wheel 30 and a belt 31, wherein the first bearing seat 3 is embedded on the first support 1, the second bearing seat 4 is embedded on the second support 2, the support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the first support 1, the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the support plate 5, the first rotating shaft 7 is connected to the first bearing seat 3 and the second bearing seat 4 in an interference manner, an output shaft of a motor 6 is connected with the left end of a first rotating shaft 7 through a coupling, the left side of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a first cam 8, the right side of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a second cam 9, a third bearing seat 10 is embedded on a first support 1, the third bearing seat 10 is positioned above a first bearing seat 3, a fourth bearing seat 11 is embedded on a second support 2, the fourth bearing seat 11 is positioned above a second bearing seat 4, a second rotating shaft 12 is in interference connection with the third bearing seat 10, a third rotating shaft 13 is in interference connection with the fourth bearing seat 11, the right end of the second rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a steel wire rope 14, the right end of the steel wire rope 14 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 13, a plurality of iron beads 15 are arranged on the steel wire rope 14, a wire netting 16 is fixedly connected with the upper right side of the first support 1, the second support 2 is fixedly connected with the right end of the steel wire, a third bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first bracket 1, the right end of the third bracket 17 is fixedly connected with the second bracket 2, a first guide hole 18 is formed in the left side of the third bracket 17, a second guide hole 19 is formed in the right side of the third bracket 17, the second guide hole 19 is positioned on the right side of the first guide hole 18, a feed opening 20 is formed in the middle of the third bracket 17, the feed opening 20 is positioned between the first guide hole 18 and the second guide hole 19, a first installation rod 21 is connected in the first guide hole 18 in a sliding manner, a first groove 22 is formed above the first installation rod 21, a second installation rod 23 is connected in the second guide hole 19 in a sliding manner, a second groove 24 is formed above the second installation rod 23, a screen frame 25 is installed in the first groove 22 and the second groove 24, a fourth bracket 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first installation rod 21 and the second installation rod 23, a first roller 27 is rotatably connected to the left side of the fourth bracket 26, the first roller 27 contacts with the protruding part of the first cam 8, the second roller 28 is rotatably connected to the right side of the fourth bracket 26, the second roller 28 contacts with the protruding part of the second cam 9, the right end of the third rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel 29, the right end of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel 30, and the second belt wheel 30 is connected with the first belt wheel 29 through a belt 31.

The electric fan fixing device further comprises a fourth fixing plate 47 and an electric fan 48, the fourth fixing plate 47 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right side of the first support 1, the fourth fixing plate 47 is located below the wire netting 16, the right end of the fourth fixing plate 47 is connected with the second support 2, and the electric fan 48 is mounted on the front side of the middle of the fourth fixing plate 47.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is needed to be used, a user puts sunflowers on the wire netting 16, the motor 6 is started, the output shaft of the motor 6 is enabled to rotate, the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the coupler, the first rotating shaft 7 drives the second belt wheel 30 to rotate, the second belt wheel 30 drives the first belt wheel 29 to rotate through the belt 31, the first belt wheel 29 rotates to drive the steel wire rope 14 to rotate, the steel wire rope 14 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 12 and the iron beads 15 to rotate, the iron beads 15 rotate to throw and beat the sunflowers on the wire netting 16, the sunflowers are thrown and beaten, the sunflowers fall out from the sunflowers, the residual impurities of the sunflowers and the sunflowers fall into the screen frame 25, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the first cam 8 and the second cam 9 to rotate, and when the rotating protruding parts of the first cam 8 and the second cam 9 move upwards, the first roller 27 and the second roller 28 which are in contact with the sunflowers are driven to move upwards, the upward movement of the first roller 27 and the second roller 28 causes the other connected first mounting rod 21, the first groove 22, the second mounting rod 23, the second groove 24, the screen frame 25 and the fourth bracket 26 to move downward, when the protruding portions of the first cam 8 and the second cam 9 rotate downward, the first roller 27 and the second roller 28 contacting therewith are moved downward, the first roller 27 and the second roller 28 are moved downward to move the other connected first mounting bar 21, the first groove 22, the second mounting bar 23, the second groove 24, the screen frame 25 and the fourth bracket 26 downward, shaking screen frame 25 from top to bottom like this and screening the sunflower seed that drops from wire netting 16, separating the remaining impurity of sunflower flower and sunflower seed, the remaining impurity of sunflower flower drops from screen frame 25 and drops to the below from feed opening 20, reaches to get rid of and beat the function that sunflower flower obtained sunflower seed.

Because still including first mounting panel 32, second mounting panel 33 and lower hopper 34, the first mounting panel 32 of right side below fixedly connected with of first support 1, the left side below fixedly connected with second mounting panel 33 of second support 2, hopper 34 under the right side fixedly connected with of first mounting panel 32, the right-hand member and the second mounting panel 33 of lower hopper 34 are connected. Therefore, the residual impurities of the sunflowers fall from the sieve frame 25, fall from the feed opening 20 to the lower hopper 34 below, and then fall from the opening of the lower hopper 34 to the lower part, so that the residual impurities of the sunflowers are concentrated and convenient to clean.

Because still including installation cover 35, spring leaf 36 and first fixed plate 37, the middle part fixedly connected with installation cover 35 of first pivot 7, installation cover 35 is located between first cam 8 and the second cam 9, the bottom fixedly connected with spring leaf 36 of installation cover 35, the top middle part fixedly connected with first fixed plate 37 of lower hopper 34, first fixed plate 37 and spring leaf 36 fixed connection. So when sunflower surplus impurity drops from

feed opening

20, 6 output shafts of starter motor are rotatory, 6 output shafts of motor pass through the shaft coupling and drive first pivot 7 rotatory, it is rotatory that first pivot 7 is rotatory to drive installation cover 35, installation cover 35 is rotatory to make spring leaf 36 rotatory, it is rotatory that spring leaf 36 is rotatory to drive first fixed plate 37, first fixed plate 37 is rotatory to be driven down the funnel and is rotatory, make the surplus impurity of sunflower when dropping into down the funnel, quick drop to the ground, make down the hopper can not be because of the surplus impurity of sunflower is too much and stop up, reach the function of quick unloading.

Because the screen frame further comprises a second fixing plate 38, a fifth bearing seat 39, a third fixing plate 40, a sixth bearing seat 41, a fourth rotating shaft 42, a rack 43, a gear 44, an expansion spring 45 and an iron ball 46, the lower left side of the screen frame 25 is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate 38, the fifth bearing seat 39 is embedded on the second fixing plate 38, the lower right side of the screen frame 25 is fixedly connected with the third fixing plate 40, the third fixing plate 40 is embedded with the sixth bearing seat 41, the fifth bearing seat 39 and the sixth bearing seat 41 are internally and tightly connected with the fourth rotating shaft 42 in an interference mode, the left end of the fourth rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected with the gear 44, the right side of the first mounting rod 21 is fixedly connected with the rack 43, the rack 43 is meshed with the gear 44, the fourth rotating shaft 42 is provided with four expansion springs 45, and the top ends of the four expansion springs 45 are fixedly connected. Therefore, the motor 6 is started to rotate the output shaft of the motor 6, the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the coupling, the first rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the first cam 8 and the second cam 9 to rotate, when the protruding parts of the first cam 8 and the second cam 9 rotate upwards, the first roller 27 and the second roller 28 which are contacted with the protruding parts are driven to move upwards, the first roller 27 and the second roller 28 move upwards to drive the first mounting rod 21, the first groove 22, the second mounting rod 23, the second groove 24, the screen frame 25 and the fourth bracket 26 which are connected with the protruding parts to move downwards, when the protruding parts of the first cam 8 and the second cam 9 rotate downwards, the first roller 27 and the second roller 28 which are contacted with the protruding parts are driven to move downwards, and the first roller 27 and the second roller 28 move downwards to drive the first mounting rod 21, the first groove 22, the second mounting rod 23 and the fourth bracket 26 which are connected with the protruding parts to move downwards, Second recess 24, reel 25 and fourth support 26 all move down, the reel 25 is shaken from top to bottom, when upwards shaking reel 25, rack 43 upwards moves and drives gear 44 corotation, gear 44 corotation drives fourth pivot 42 corotation, fourth pivot 42 corotation makes four expanding spring 45 shake, four expanding spring 45 shakes and drives four iron ball 46 shake, four iron ball 46 shake the below of reel 25, four iron ball 46 beat the below of reel 25 when shaking reel 25 downwards, make the sunflower seed in reel 25 and the surplus impurity of sunflower flower separate too fast, reach the function of the surplus impurity of quick separation sunflower seed and sunflower flower.

Because the electric fan is further included, the fourth fixing plate 47 and the electric fan 48 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right side of the first bracket 1, the fourth fixing plate 47 is located below the wire 16, the right end of the fourth fixing plate 47 is connected to the second bracket 2, and the electric fan 48 is installed on the front side of the middle portion of the fourth fixing plate 47. Therefore, some sunflower impurities will remain in the screen frame 25, and the electric fan 48 is turned on to drop all sunflower impurities in the screen frame 25 into the discharge hopper 34 through the discharge opening 20.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A sunflower disk seed removing device is characterized by comprising a first support (1), a second support (2), a first bearing seat (3), a second bearing seat (4), a support plate (5), a motor (6), a first rotating shaft (7), a first cam (8), a second cam (9), a third bearing seat (10), a fourth bearing seat (11), a second rotating shaft (12), a third rotating shaft (13), a steel wire rope (14), iron beads (15), a wire mesh (16), a third support (17), a first mounting rod (21), a second mounting rod (23), a screen frame (25), a fourth support (26), a first roller (27), a second roller (28), a first belt wheel (29), a second belt wheel (30) and a belt (31), wherein the first bearing seat (3) is embedded in the first support (1), the second bearing seat (4) is embedded in the second support (2), a supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected below the left side of a first support (1), a motor (6) is fixedly connected on the supporting plate (5), a first rotating shaft (7) is connected in the first bearing seat (3) and a second bearing seat (4) in an interference manner, an output shaft of the motor (6) is connected with the left end of the first rotating shaft (7) through a coupling, a first cam (8) is fixedly connected on the left side of the first rotating shaft (7), a second cam (9) is fixedly connected on the right side of the first rotating shaft (7), a third bearing seat (10) is embedded on the first support (1), the third bearing seat (10) is positioned above the first bearing seat (3), a fourth bearing seat (11) is embedded on the second support (2), the fourth bearing seat (11) is positioned above the second bearing seat (4), a second rotating shaft (12) is connected in the third bearing seat (10) in an interference manner, a third rotating shaft (13) is connected in the fourth bearing seat (11), the right end of the second rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a steel wire rope (14), the right end of the steel wire rope (14) is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft (13), a plurality of iron beads (15) are arranged on the steel wire rope (14), an iron wire net (16) is fixedly connected above the right side of the first support (1), the second support (2) is fixedly connected with the right end of the iron wire net (16), the iron wire net (16) is positioned below the steel wire rope (14), the right side of the first support (1) is fixedly connected with a third support (17), the right end of the third support (17) is fixedly connected with the second support (2), the left side of the third support (17) is provided with a first guide hole (18), the right side of the third support (17) is provided with a second guide hole (19), the second guide hole (19) is positioned on the right side of the first guide hole (18), the middle part of the third support (17) is provided with a blanking hole (20), the blanking hole (20) is positioned between the first guide hole (18) and the second guide hole (19), a first mounting rod (21) is connected with the first guide hole (18) in an inner sliding manner, a first groove (22) is formed above the first mounting rod (21), a second mounting rod (23) is connected with the second guide hole (19) in an inner sliding manner, a second groove (24) is formed above the second mounting rod (23), a screen frame (25) is arranged in the first groove (22) and the second groove (24), a fourth bracket (26) is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the first mounting rod (21) and the second mounting rod (23), a first roller (27) is rotatably connected with the left side of the fourth bracket (26), the first roller (27) is contacted with the protruding part of the first cam (8), a second roller (28) is rotatably connected with the right side of the fourth bracket (26), the second roller (28) is contacted with the protruding part of the second cam (9), a first belt wheel (29) is fixedly connected with the right end of the third rotating shaft (13), the right end of the first rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel (30), and the second belt wheel (30) is connected with a first belt wheel (29) through a belt (31);

the device is characterized by further comprising a first mounting plate (32), a second mounting plate (33) and a discharging hopper (34), wherein the first mounting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the right side of the first support (1), the second mounting plate (33) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the second support (2), the discharging hopper (34) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first mounting plate (32), and the right end of the discharging hopper (34) is connected with the second mounting plate (33);

the feeding device is characterized by further comprising an installation sleeve (35), a spring piece (36) and a first fixing plate (37), wherein the installation sleeve (35) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft (7), the installation sleeve (35) is located between the first cam (8) and the second cam (9), the spring piece (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation sleeve (35), the first fixing plate (37) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper portion of the discharging hopper (34), and the first fixing plate (37) is fixedly connected with the spring piece (36);

the novel sieve frame is characterized by further comprising a second fixing plate (38), a fifth bearing seat (39), a third fixing plate (40), a sixth bearing seat (41), a fourth rotating shaft (42), a rack (43), a gear (44), a telescopic spring (45) and an iron ball (46), wherein the second fixing plate (38) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower portion of the sieve frame (25), the fifth bearing seat (39) is embedded in the second fixing plate (38), the third fixing plate (40) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower portion of the sieve frame (25), the sixth bearing seat (41) is embedded in the third fixing plate (40), the fourth rotating shaft (42) is in interference connection with the fifth bearing seat (39) and the sixth bearing seat (41), the gear (44) is fixedly connected to the left end of the fourth rotating shaft (42), the rack (43) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first mounting rod (21), the rack (43) is meshed with the gear (44), and four telescopic springs (45) are arranged on the, the top ends of the four extension springs (45) are fixedly connected with iron balls (46).

2. The sunflower disc seed removing device according to claim 1, further comprising a fourth fixing plate (47) and an electric fan (48), wherein the fourth fixing plate (47) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right side of the first support (1), the fourth fixing plate (47) is located below the wire mesh (16), the right end of the fourth fixing plate (47) is connected with the second support (2), and the electric fan (48) is installed on the front side of the middle portion of the fourth fixing plate (47).