CN108398290A - A kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology - Google Patents
A kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108398290A CN108398290A CN201810424879.0A CN201810424879A CN108398290A CN 108398290 A CN108398290 A CN 108398290A CN 201810424879 A CN201810424879 A CN 201810424879A CN 108398290 A CN108398290 A CN 108398290A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- sampling
- connecting rod
- soil
- linkage
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology, including body, the left and right side bottom symmetrical of body is equipped with stable cavity, body is internally provided with linkage chamber and sampling cavity, the bottom wall of inner cavity of sampling cavity is equipped with thief hole, it is equipped with and the matched soil sampler of thief hole in sampling cavity, the bottom end of soil sampler is equipped with drill bit, the periphery bottom end of soil sampler is arranged with and the matched position-limiting drum of sampling cavity, the top of soil sampler is fixedly connected with connecting rod, it the roof of the top perforation sampling cavity of connecting rod and links and chamber and is fixedly connected with turntable, connecting rod is equipped with graduation mark, the periphery of connecting rod is arranged with tuning drive gear;The present invention drives fixing anchor bar high-speed rotation by motor, so that fixing anchor bar is under the action of anchor head, go deep into soil layer, so that entire fixing anchor bar is inserted into inside soil, to stablize entire body, so that overall stability greatly improves, work of fetching earth is completed convenient for soil sampler, greatly improves the accuracy of sampling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building engineering equipment technical field, specially a kind of construction soil based on linkage drive technology
Earth sampler.
Background technology
Architectural engineering, refer to by construction to all kinds of building constructions and its affiliated facility and the circuit mating with it, pipeline,
The installation activity of equipment is formed by engineering entity.Wherein " building construction ", which refers to, head cover, beam column, wall, basis and can
Inner space is formed, meets people's production, lives, learns, the engineering that public activity needs.
Civil engineering course teaching steering committee divides into civil engineering, architectural environment and energy source use engineering, discharge hydroscience
It is opened with engineering, architectural electricity and intelligence, architecture, urban and rural planning, Landscape, engineering management and project cost, real estate
Hair and management and 9 disciplines steering committees of estate management(The hereinafter referred to as specialized guidance committee), corresponding《Institution of higher education
Bachelor degree catalogue》In building class, Building class, Management Science and Engineering class(Part)With industrial and commercial administration class(Part)11 specially
Industry.
Architectural engineering is the planning carried out for newly-built, reconstruction or enlarging building construction and auxiliary construction facility, surveys
It the engineering entity and the circuit mating with it, pipeline, equipment of every technical work and completion such as examines, design and constructs, be completed
Installing engineering.Also refer to the construction engineering of various houses, building, also known as building operation amount.This part investment must emerging work
Dynamic material, could be realized by construction activities.
The construction engineering of wherein " building construction " includes workshop, theater, hotel, shop, school, hospital and house etc.,
Its newly-built, reconstruction or the dynamic material of the necessary emerging work of enlarging, could be realized by construction activities;" auxiliary construction facility " refers to and is built with house
Build mating water tower, shed for bicycle, pond etc.." installation of circuit, pipeline, equipment " refers to and building construction and its affiliated facility phase
The installation activity of the circuits such as mating electrical, plumbing, HVAC, communication, intelligence, elevator, pipeline, equipment.
With the drive of rapid development and the accession to WTO of China market economy, construction industry is just from labor-intensive to technology
Intensity conversion, advanced technology and process equipment will be used largely, and the professional degree in many posies is higher and higher, with high content of technology
Post continue to bring out again, building enterprise needs producing and managing First Line not only by textbook education in large quantities, but also grasps skilled
Technology and the labour type talent for understanding management work.
Currently, needing to generally investigate the soil of construction ground before engineering construction, soil monitoring and soil measurement formula, data are used for
The weight for judging the depth and total building of ground, be construction before it is especially important one work, it is necessary to outfit meet holostrome, etc.
The soil sample collector of amount and convenient requirement, existing soil sample collector is although of simple structure and low cost, still, time-consuming, take
Power, and stablize poor, sampling frequent the case where tilting, lead to soil sample inaccuracy, influences testing result.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology, to solve
The problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology, including body, the left and right side bottom pair of body
Claim to be equipped with stable cavity, body is internally provided with linkage chamber and sampling cavity, and linkage chamber is located at the top of stable cavity and sampling cavity, sampling
Chamber is located between two linkage chambers, is equipped with fixing anchor bar in stable cavity, the bottom wall of the bottom end perforation stable cavity of fixing anchor bar and solid
Surely connect anchor head, the top perforation stable cavity of fixing anchor bar and overhang in linkage intracavitary, the top of fixing anchor bar is fixedly connected
There are coupled wheel, fixing anchor bar to be rotatably connected on body by bearing, connected by belt between two coupled wheels, one fixes anchor
The periphery bottom end of bar is arranged with driven gear, and the bottom wall of inner cavity for being equipped with the stable cavity of driven gear is equipped with motor, motor
Motor shaft is fixedly connected with shaft, and the top of shaft is fixedly connected with and the matched driving gear of driven gear;Sampling cavity is round
The bottom wall of inner cavity of column chamber, sampling cavity is equipped with thief hole, is equipped with and the matched soil sampler of thief hole, the bottom of soil sampler in sampling cavity
End is equipped with drill bit, the periphery bottom end of soil sampler be arranged with the matched position-limiting drum of sampling cavity, between soil sampler and position-limiting drum
It is to be threadedly coupled, is sleeved on the internal chamber wall of sampling cavity in position-limiting drum, the top of soil sampler is fixedly connected with connecting rod, the axis of soil sampler
Line is overlapped with the axis of connecting rod, is rotation connection between connecting rod and body, and connecting rod is equipped with graduation mark, connecting rod it is outer
Disc is arranged with tuning drive gear, and the bottom end of tuning drive gear is uniformly equipped with several supporting rods, and tuning drive gear is fixed by supporting rod
It is connected on body, the top end face of body is symmetrical to be equipped with handle, and two handles set up separately in the left and right sides of connecting rod, handle
It is U-shaped structure, Anti-slip cover is arranged on handle, Anti-slip cover is that rubber material is selected to make.
Further, the axis of sampling cavity is overlapped with the axis of thief hole.
Further, the axis of sampling cavity is overlapped with the axis of soil sampler.
Further, it the roof of the top perforation sampling cavity of connecting rod and links and chamber and is fixedly connected with turntable.
Further, the axis of connecting rod is overlapped with the axis of turntable.
Further, tuning drive gear is loop configuration.
Further, tuning drive gear is that transparent material is selected to make.
Compared with prior art, the present invention drives fixing anchor bar high-speed rotation by motor so that fixing anchor bar is in anchor head
Under the action of, go deep into soil layer, so that entire fixing anchor bar is inserted into inside soil, to stablize entire body so that whole
Stability greatly improves, and completes work of fetching earth convenient for soil sampler, greatly improves the accuracy of sampling;Overall structure is simple, operation
Convenient, stability is high, is convenient for the progress of sampling operation, and sampling precision is high, data are accurate, and accurate number is provided for architectural engineering
According to support.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of structure of the front view of the construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the vertical view of the construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the soil sampler of the construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology of the present invention
Figure.
In figure:1- bodies, 2- stable cavities, 3- fixing anchor bars, 31- anchor heads, 4- bearings, 5- coupled wheels, 6- belts, 7- are driven
Gear, 8- driving gears, 9- shafts, 10- motors, 11- linkage chambers, 12- sampling cavities, 13- position-limiting drums, 14- soil samplers, 15- are bored
Head, 16- thief holes, 17- connecting rods, 18- graduation marks, 19- turntables, 20- tuning drive gears, 21- supporting rods, 22- handles.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology, including body 1, institute
The left and right side bottom symmetrical for stating body 1 is equipped with stable cavity 2, and body 1 is internally provided with linkage chamber 11 and sampling cavity 12, described
Dynamic chamber 11 is located at the top of stable cavity 2 and sampling cavity 12, and the sampling cavity 12 is located between two linkage chambers 11, the stable cavity
Fixing anchor bar 3 is equipped in 2, the bottom end of the fixing anchor bar 3 penetrates through the bottom wall of stable cavity 2 and is fixedly connected with anchor head 31, fixed anchor
Bar 3 top perforation stable cavity 2 and overhang linkage chamber 11 in, the top of fixing anchor bar 3 is fixedly connected with coupled wheel 5, Gu
Determine anchor pole 3 to be rotatably connected on body 1 by bearing 4, be connected by belt 6 between two coupled wheels 5, a fixation
The periphery bottom end of anchor pole 3 is arranged with driven gear 7, and the bottom wall of inner cavity for being equipped with the stable cavity 2 of driven gear 7 is equipped with motor
10, the motor shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with shaft 9, and the top of the shaft 9 is fixedly connected with to be matched with driven gear 7
Driving gear 8;The sampling cavity 12 is cylindrical cavity, and the bottom wall of inner cavity of sampling cavity 12 is equipped with thief hole 16, the axis of sampling cavity 12
Line is overlapped with the axis of thief hole 16, is equipped with and 16 matched soil sampler 14 of thief hole, the axis of sampling cavity 12 in sampling cavity 12
Line is overlapped with the axis of soil sampler 14, and the bottom end of the soil sampler 14 is equipped with drill bit 15, and the periphery bottom end of soil sampler 14 is arranged
Have with 12 matched position-limiting drum 13 of sampling cavity, be to be threadedly coupled between soil sampler 14 and position-limiting drum 13, in the position-limiting drum 13
It is sleeved on the internal chamber wall of sampling cavity 12, the top of the soil sampler 14 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 17, the axis of soil sampler 14 and company
The axis of extension bar 17 overlaps, and the roof and linkage chamber 11 of the top perforation sampling cavity 12 of the connecting rod 17 and being fixedly connected turns
The axis of disk 19, connecting rod 17 is overlapped with the axis of turntable 19, is rotation connection, connecting rod 17 between connecting rod 17 and body 1
It is equipped with graduation mark 18, the periphery of connecting rod 17 is arranged with tuning drive gear 20, and the tuning drive gear 20 is loop configuration, scale
Pointer 20 is that transparent material is selected to make, and the bottom end of tuning drive gear 20 is uniformly equipped with several supporting rods 21, and tuning drive gear 20 is logical
It crosses supporting rod 21 to be fixedly connected on body 1, the top end face of the body 1 is symmetrical to be equipped with handle 22, two handles
22 set up separately in the left and right sides of connecting rod 17, and handle 22 is U-shaped structure, and Anti-slip cover is arranged on handle 22, and the Anti-slip cover is
Rubber material is selected to make.
The present invention stablizes entire body 1 in use, by hand steered handle 22, then drives fixing anchor bar 3 by motor 10
High-speed rotation so that fixing anchor bar 3 gos deep into soil layer under the action of anchor head 31, so that entire fixing anchor bar 3 is inserted into soil
Inside, to stablize entire body 1 so that overall stability greatly improves, and completes work of fetching earth convenient for soil sampler 14, substantially carries
The accuracy of height sampling;After body 1 is stablized, by manually rotating clockwise turntable 19, to drive soil sampler 14 limiting
It is rotated on cylinder 13 so that soil sampler 14 goes out thief hole 16, gos deep into soil layer, carries out soil sample, is referred to scale by graduation mark 18
The cooperation of needle 20 can intuitively observe soil layer depth selection, be convenient for the acquisition of data;It fetches earth after the completion of work, turns counterclockwise
Turn disk 19, to promote soil sampler 14, you can complete sampling work, overall structure is simple, easy to operate, and stability is high, just
In the progress of sampling operation, and sampling precision is high, and data are accurate, and providing accurate data for architectural engineering supports;In order to improve
The convenience that turntable 19 rotates can uniformly be equipped with several poke rods in the periphery of turntable 19, and is arranged on poke rod
Non-slip texture improves the convenience of work so that the intensity of sampling work further decreases.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, one skilled in the relevant art within the scope of knowledge, can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
Various changes can be made.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology, which is characterized in that including body(1), body
(1)Left and right side bottom symmetrical be equipped with stable cavity(2), body(1)Be internally provided with linkage chamber(11)And sampling cavity(12), connection
Dynamic chamber(11)It is located at stable cavity(2)And sampling cavity(12)Top, sampling cavity(12)It is located at two linkage chambers(11)Between, stablize
Chamber(2)It is interior to be equipped with fixing anchor bar(3), fixing anchor bar(3)Bottom end penetrate through stable cavity(2)Bottom wall and be fixedly connected with anchor head
(31), fixing anchor bar(3)Top penetrate through stable cavity(2)And overhang linkage chamber(11)It is interior, fixing anchor bar(3)Top it is solid
Surely it is connected with coupled wheel(5), fixing anchor bar(3)Pass through bearing(4)It is rotatably connected on body(1)On, two coupled wheels(5)Between
Pass through belt(6)Connection, a fixing anchor bar(3)Periphery bottom end be arranged with driven gear(7), it is equipped with driven gear(7)'s
Stable cavity(2)Bottom wall of inner cavity be equipped with motor(10), motor(10)Motor shaft be fixedly connected with shaft(9), shaft(9)Top
End is fixedly connected with and driven gear(7)Matched driving gear(8);Sampling cavity(12)It is cylindrical cavity, sampling cavity(12)'s
Bottom wall of inner cavity is equipped with thief hole(16), sampling cavity(12)It is inside equipped with and thief hole(16)Matched soil sampler(14), soil sampler
(14)Bottom end be equipped with drill bit(15), soil sampler(14)Periphery bottom end be arranged with and sampling cavity(12)Matched position-limiting drum
(13), soil sampler(14)With position-limiting drum(13)Between be threadedly coupled, position-limiting drum(13)Inside it is sleeved on sampling cavity(12)Internal chamber wall
On, soil sampler(14)Top be fixedly connected with connecting rod(17), soil sampler(14)Axis and connecting rod(17)Axis overlap,
Connecting rod(17)With body(1)Between be rotation connection, connecting rod(17)It is equipped with graduation mark(18), connecting rod(17)Outer circle
Surface cover is equipped with tuning drive gear(20), tuning drive gear(20)Bottom end uniformly be equipped with several supporting rods(21), tuning drive gear(20)
Pass through supporting rod(21)It is fixedly connected on body(1)On, body(1)Top end face it is symmetrical be equipped with handle(22), two carry
Hand(22)Set up separately in connecting rod(17)The left and right sides, handle(22)It is U-shaped structure, handle(22)On be arranged with Anti-slip cover, prevent
Sliding sleeve is that rubber material is selected to make.
2. a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology according to claim 1, feature exist
In sampling cavity(12)Axis and thief hole(16)Axis overlap.
3. a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology according to claim 2, feature exist
In sampling cavity(12)Axis and soil sampler(14)Axis overlap.
4. a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology according to claim 3, feature exist
In connecting rod(17)Top penetrate through sampling cavity(12)Roof and linkage chamber(11)And it is fixedly connected with turntable(19).
5. a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology according to claim 4, feature exist
In connecting rod(17)Axis and turntable(19)Axis overlap.
6. a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology according to claim 1, feature exist
In tuning drive gear(20)It is loop configuration.
7. a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology according to claim 6, feature exist
In tuning drive gear(20)It is that transparent material is selected to make.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810424879.0A CN108398290A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810424879.0A CN108398290A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108398290A true CN108398290A (en) | 2018-08-14 |
Family
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CN201810424879.0A Withdrawn CN108398290A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on linkage drive technology |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109060416A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2018-12-21 | 马驰骋 | A kind of probe boring sampling apparatus used for geological prospecting |
CN112284797A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-01-29 | 唐露苗 | Sampling device is detected to farming soil pH valve |
CN112649223A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-04-13 | 信本统 | Spiral sinking type sampling device for soil remediation |
-
2018
- 2018-05-07 CN CN201810424879.0A patent/CN108398290A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109060416A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2018-12-21 | 马驰骋 | A kind of probe boring sampling apparatus used for geological prospecting |
CN112284797A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-01-29 | 唐露苗 | Sampling device is detected to farming soil pH valve |
CN112649223A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-04-13 | 信本统 | Spiral sinking type sampling device for soil remediation |
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Application publication date: 20180814 |