CN208350411U

CN208350411U - Construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology

Info

Publication number: CN208350411U
Application number: CN201820665889.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱正直
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-05-07
Filing date: 2018-05-07
Publication date: 2019-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2028-05-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology, including body and soil sampler, support plate is equipped in the middle part of the inner cavity of body, fixing anchor bar is embedded in support plate, the bottom end of fixing anchor bar penetrates through the bottom wall of inner cavity of body and is fixedly connected with anchor head, the periphery top of fixing anchor bar is arranged with driven gear, the top end face side of support plate is equipped with motor, the motor shaft of motor is fixedly connected with shaft, the other end of shaft is fixedly connected with the driving gear matched with driven gear, internal body is equipped with sample cavity, the bottom wall of inner cavity of sample cavity is equipped with sampling hole, the soil sampler matched with sampling hole is equipped in sample cavity；The utility model drives fixing anchor bar high-speed rotation by motor, so that fixing anchor bar is under the action of anchor head, go deep into soil layer, so that inside entire fixing anchor bar insertion soil, to stablize entire body, so that overall stability greatly improves, geotechnological work is taken convenient for soil sampler completion, improves the accuracy of sampling.

Description

Construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology

Technical field

The utility model relates to building engineering equipment technical field, specially a kind of building based on U-shaped frame support technology Construction soil sampling apparatus.

Background technique

Architectural engineering, refer to by construction to all kinds of building constructions and its affiliated facility and route matched with its, pipeline, The installation activity of equipment is formed by engineering entity.Wherein " building construction ", which refers to, top cover, beam column, wall, basis and can Inner space is formed, meets people's production, lives, learns, the engineering that public activity needs.

Civil engineering course teaching steering committee divides into civil engineering, architectural environment and energy source use engineering, discharge hydroscience It is opened with engineering, architectural electricity and intelligence, architecture, urban and rural planning, Landscape, engineering management and project cost, real estate Hair and management and 9 disciplines steering committees of estate management (the hereinafter referred to as specialized guidance committee), corresponding " institution of higher education Bachelor degree catalogue " in building class, Building class, Management Science and Engineering class (part) and industrial and commercial administration class (part) 11 specially Industry.

Architectural engineering is the planning carried out for newly-built, reconstruction or enlarging building construction and auxiliary construction facility, surveys It the engineering entity and route matched with its, pipeline, equipment of every technical work and completion such as examines, design and constructs, be completed Installing engineering.Also refer to the construction engineering of various houses, building, also known as building operation amount.This part investment must emerging work Dynamic material, is just able to achieve by construction activities.

Wherein the construction engineering of " building construction " includes workshop, theater, hotel, shop, school, hospital and house etc., The dynamic material of necessary emerging work is extended in its newly-built, reconstruction, is just able to achieve by construction activities；" auxiliary construction facility " refers to and builds with house Build matched water tower, shed for bicycle, pond etc.." installation of route, pipeline, equipment " refers to and building construction and its affiliated facility phase The routes such as matched electrical, plumbing, HVAC, communication, intelligence, elevator, pipeline, equipment installation activity.

With the drive of rapid development and the accession to WTO of China market economy, construction industry is just from labor-intensive to technology Intensity conversion, advanced technology and process equipment will be used largely, and the professional degree in many posies is higher and higher, with high content of technology Post continue to bring out again, building enterprise needs producing and managing First Line not only by textbook education in large quantities, but also grasps skilled Technology and the labour type talent for understanding management work.Although country implements economic adjustment from macroscopical total amount level, for those Overall development lags behind the bottleneck industry of national economic development level, and country will increasing policy supports.

According to the statistical data of State Statistics Bureau, 2010-2011, Chinese architecture construction industry keeps fast-developing gesture Head.Architectural engineering industry realizes 3565.11 hundred million yuan of income from sales within 2010, increases by 58.59% on a year-on-year basis;Total industrial output value is 3488.90 hundred million yuan, increasing by 99.86% on a year-on-year basis;385.20 hundred million yuan of total value are generated profit, increases by 99.86% on a year-on-year basis.

2011, although macroeconomic situation is uncertain, Real Estate Regulation was severe, and investment of railway construction slows down, by Guarantee house construction accelerates and water conservancy construction investment speedup positive influence on both side, the direct pull need of three classes engineering machinery Ask: concreting machinery, large excavator and loading machine then show as indirectly pulling for the demand of other types.Therefore, Architectural engineering industry in China's still keeps faster speedup within 2011.2011, national architectural engineering industry total assets reached 4409.63 hundred million yuan, increasing by 28.61% on a year-on-year basis;Income from sales reaches 5180.92 hundred million yuan, more than 2010 whole year, increases by a year-on-year basis 33.88%.The huge infrastructure construction of China is still in fast-developing phase, urbanization, new countryside construction, railway, highway foundation Facility, the lasting holding of public facility construction investment are high-order.China's security housing, high-speed rail, water conservancy construction year during " 12th Five-Year Plan " It invests respectively up to 800,000,000,000 yuan, 700,000,000,000 yuan and 200,000,000,000 yuan, concreting machinery, earthmoving machinery etc. can substantially be driven to build work The development of journey class.

Currently, needing to generally investigate the soil of construction ground before engineering construction, soil monitoring and soil measurement formula, data are used to Judge the depth of ground and the weight of total building, be construction before it is especially important one work, it is necessary to outfit meet holostrome, etc. The soil sample collector of amount and convenient requirement, existing soil sample collector is although of simple structure and low cost, still, time-consuming, take Power, and stablize poor, sampling frequent the case where tilting, lead to soil sample inaccuracy, influences testing result.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology, To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology, including body and soil sampler, body are U The inner cavity middle part of shape structure, body is equipped with support plate, and fixing anchor bar is embedded in support plate, and the bottom end of fixing anchor bar penetrates through body Bottom wall of inner cavity and be fixedly connected with anchor head, the top of fixing anchor bar is rotatably connected on the inner cavity roof of body by bearing block, Fixing anchor bar is rotatablely connected on the supporting plate by first bearing, and fixing anchor bar is rotatably connected on body by second bearing, The periphery top of fixing anchor bar is arranged with driven gear, and driven gear is located at the top of support plate, the top end face one of support plate Side is equipped with motor, the motor shaft of motor is fixedly connected with shaft, and the other end of shaft is fixedly connected with to be matched with driven gear Driving gear, internal body are equipped with sample cavity, and sample cavity is cylindrical cavity, and the bottom wall of inner cavity of sample cavity is equipped with sampling hole, sample cavity It is interior equipped with the soil sampler matched with sampling hole, the axis of sample cavity is overlapped with the axis of soil sampler, and the bottom end of soil sampler is equipped with Drill bit, the periphery bottom end of soil sampler are arranged with the position-limiting drum matched with sample cavity, are screw thread between soil sampler and position-limiting drum Connection, for position-limiting drum inner sleeve on the internal chamber wall of sample cavity, the top of soil sampler is fixedly connected with scale bar, the axis of soil sampler and quarter The axis for spending bar is overlapped, and the top of scale bar penetrates through the roof of sample cavity and is fixedly connected with turntable, the axis and turntable of scale bar Axis be overlapped, scale bar be equipped with graduation mark, be between scale bar and body rotation connection.

As the further technical solution of the utility model, the periphery of scale bar is arranged with tuning drive gear, and scale refers to The bottom end of needle is uniformly equipped with several support rods, and tuning drive gear is fixedly connected on body by support rod.

As the further technical solution of the utility model, tuning drive gear is ring structure.

As the further technical solution of the utility model, tuning drive gear is to select transparent material production.

As the further technical solution of the utility model, it is equipped with handle on the left of the top end face of body, handle is U-shaped knot Structure.

As the further technical solution of the utility model, Anti-slip cover is arranged on handle, Anti-slip cover is to select rubber Material production.

As the further technical solution of the utility model, the axis of sample cavity is overlapped with the axis of sampling hole.

Compared with prior art, the utility model drives fixing anchor bar high-speed rotation by motor, so that fixing anchor bar exists Under the action of anchor head, go deep into soil layer, so that inside entire fixing anchor bar insertion soil, thus stablize entire body, so that Overall stability greatly improves, and takes geotechnological work convenient for soil sampler completion, greatly improves the accuracy of sampling；Overall structure is simple, Easy to operate, stability is high, and convenient for the progress of sampling operation, and sampling precision is high, and data are accurate, provide accurately for architectural engineering Data support.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology of the utility model Figure；

Fig. 2 is a kind of soil sampler of the construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology of the utility model Structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is a kind of tuning drive gear of the construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology of the utility model Structural schematic diagram.

In figure: 1- body, 2- support plate, 3- fixing anchor bar, 31- anchor head, 4- first bearing, 5- driven gear, 6- bearing Seat, 7- motor, 8- shaft, 9- driving gear, 10- second bearing, 11- sample cavity, 12- soil sampler, 13- drill bit, 14- limit Cylinder, 15- sampling hole, 16- scale bar, 17- turntable, 18- graduation mark, 19- tuning drive gear, 20- support rod, 21- handle.

Specific embodiment

The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.

Please refer to Fig. 1~3, a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology, including 1 He of body Soil sampler 12, the body 1 are U-shaped structures, and support plate 2 is equipped in the middle part of the inner cavity of body 1, is embedded in the support plate 2 solid Determine anchor pole 3, the bottom end of the fixing anchor bar 3 penetrates through the bottom wall of inner cavity of body 1 and is fixedly connected with anchor head 31, the top of fixing anchor bar 3 End is rotatably connected on the inner cavity roof of body 1 by bearing block 6, and fixing anchor bar 3 is rotatably connected on support by first bearing 4 On plate 2, fixing anchor bar 3 is rotatably connected on body 1 by second bearing 10, the periphery top of fixing anchor bar 3 be arranged with from Moving gear 5, the driven gear 5 are located at the top of support plate 2, and the top end face side of the support plate 2 is equipped with motor 7, described The motor shaft of motor 7 is fixedly connected with shaft 8, and the other end of the shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the active matched with driven gear 5 Gear 9 is equipped with sample cavity 11 inside the body 1, and the sample cavity 11 is cylindrical cavity, and the bottom wall of inner cavity of sample cavity 11, which is equipped with, to be taken The axis in sample hole 15, sample cavity 11 is overlapped with the axis of sampling hole 15, is equipped in sample cavity 11 and is taken with what sampling hole 15 matched The axis of earthenware 12, sample cavity 11 is overlapped with the axis of soil sampler 12, and the bottom end of the soil sampler 12 is equipped with drill bit 13, soil sampler 12 periphery bottom end is arranged with the position-limiting drum 14 matched with sample cavity 11, is that screw thread connects between soil sampler 12 and position-limiting drum 14 It connects, for 14 inner sleeve of position-limiting drum on the internal chamber wall of sample cavity 11, the top of the soil sampler 12 is fixedly connected with scale bar 16, takes The axis of earthenware 12 is overlapped with the axis of scale bar 16, and the top of the scale bar 16 penetrates through the roof of sample cavity 11 and fixed company Switch through disk 17, the axis of scale bar 16 is overlapped with the axis of turntable 17, and scale bar 16 is equipped with graduation mark 18, scale bar 16 it is outer Disc is arranged with tuning drive gear 19, and the tuning drive gear 19 is ring structure, and tuning drive gear 19 is to select transparent material production, carves The bottom end of degree pointer 19 is uniformly equipped with several support rods 20, and tuning drive gear 19 is fixedly connected on body 1 by support rod 20, Handle 21 is equipped on the left of the top end face of the body 1, the handle 21 is U-shaped structure, and Anti-slip cover is arranged on handle 21, described Anti-slip cover is to select rubber material production, is rotation connection between the scale bar 16 and body 1.

When the utility model is used, by hand steered handle 21, stablize entire body 1, fixed anchor is then driven by motor 7 3 high-speed rotation of bar, so that fixing anchor bar 3 gos deep into soil layer under the action of anchor head 31, so that entire fixing anchor bar 3 is inserted into Inside soil, to stablize entire body 1, so that overall stability greatly improves, geotechnological work is taken convenient for the completion of soil sampler 12, greatly Width improves the accuracy of sampling；After body 1 is stablized, by manually rotating clockwise turntable 17, so that soil sampler 12 be driven to exist It is rotated on position-limiting drum 14, so that soil sampler 12 goes out sampling hole 15, gos deep into soil layer, carry out soil sample, by graduation mark 18 and carved The cooperation for spending pointer 19, can observe soil layer depth selection, intuitively convenient for the acquisition of data；After the completion of taking geotechnique to make, the inverse time Needle rotates turntable 17 and sampling work can be completed to promote soil sampler 12, and overall structure is simple, easy to operate, stability Height, convenient for the progress of sampling operation, and sampling precision is high, and data are accurate, provides accurate data for architectural engineering and supports；In order to The convenience that turntable 17 rotates is improved, can uniformly be equipped with several poke rods in the periphery of turntable 17, and cover on poke rod Equipped with non-slip texture, so that the intensity of sampling work further decreases, the convenience of work is improved.

The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective Various changes can be made.

Claims

1. the construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology, which is characterized in that including body (1) and soil sampler (12), body (1) is U-shaped structure, is equipped with support plate (2) in the middle part of the inner cavity of body (1), support plate is embedded with fixed anchor on (2) Bar (3), the bottom end of fixing anchor bar (3) penetrate through the bottom wall of inner cavity of body (1) and are fixedly connected anchor head (31), fixing anchor bar (3) Top is rotatably connected on the inner cavity roof of body (1) by bearing block (6), and fixing anchor bar (3) is rotated by first bearing (4) It is connected on support plate (2), fixing anchor bar (3) is rotatably connected on body (1) by second bearing (10), fixing anchor bar (3) Periphery top be arranged with driven gear (5), driven gear (5) is located at the top of support plate (2), the top of support plate (2) Face side is equipped with motor (7), and the motor shaft of motor (7) is fixedly connected shaft (8), the other end of shaft (8) be fixedly connected with The driving gear (9) that driven gear (5) matches, body (1) is internal to be equipped with sample cavity (11), and sample cavity (11) is cylindrical cavity, The bottom wall of inner cavity of sample cavity (11) is equipped with sampling hole (15), and the soil sampler matched with sampling hole (15) is equipped in sample cavity (11) (12), the axis of sample cavity (11) is overlapped with the axis of soil sampler (12), and the bottom end of soil sampler (12) is equipped with drill bit (13), takes soil The periphery bottom end of device (12) is arranged with the position-limiting drum (14) matched with sample cavity (11), soil sampler (12) and position-limiting drum (14) Between be threadedly coupled, on the internal chamber wall of sample cavity (11), the top of soil sampler (12) is fixedly connected position-limiting drum (14) inner sleeve The axis of scale bar (16), soil sampler (12) is overlapped with the axis of scale bar (16), and the top of scale bar (16) penetrates through sample cavity (11) it roof and is fixedly connected turntable (17), the axis of scale bar (16) is overlapped with the axis of turntable (17), scale bar (16) It is equipped with graduation mark (18), is rotation connection between scale bar (16) and body (1).

2. the construction soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1 based on U-shaped frame support technology, which is characterized in that The periphery of scale bar (16) is arranged with tuning drive gear (19), and the bottom end of tuning drive gear (19) is uniformly equipped with several support rods (20), tuning drive gear (19) is fixedly connected on body (1) by support rod (20).

3. the construction soil sampling apparatus according to claim 2 based on U-shaped frame support technology, which is characterized in that Tuning drive gear (19) is ring structure.

4. the construction soil sampling apparatus according to claim 2 based on U-shaped frame support technology, which is characterized in that Tuning drive gear (19) is to select transparent material production.

5. the construction soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1 based on U-shaped frame support technology, which is characterized in that Handle (21) are equipped on the left of the top end face of body (1), handle (21) is U-shaped structure.

6. the construction soil sampling apparatus according to claim 5 based on U-shaped frame support technology, which is characterized in that Anti-slip cover is arranged on handle (21), Anti-slip cover is to select rubber material production.

7. the construction soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1 based on U-shaped frame support technology, which is characterized in that The axis of sample cavity (11) is overlapped with the axis of sampling hole (15).