CN108398289A - A kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology - Google Patents
A kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN108398289A CN108398289A CN201810424859.3A CN201810424859A CN108398289A CN 108398289 A CN108398289 A CN 108398289A CN 201810424859 A CN201810424859 A CN 201810424859A CN 108398289 A CN108398289 A CN 108398289A
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- Prior art keywords
- soil
- cavity
- fixing anchor
- shaped frame
- apparatus based
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology, including body and soil sampler, support plate is equipped in the middle part of the inner cavity of body, fixing anchor bar is embedded in support plate, the bottom end of fixing anchor bar penetrates through the bottom wall of inner cavity of body and is fixedly connected with anchor head, the periphery top of fixing anchor bar is arranged with driven gear, the top end face side of support plate is equipped with motor, the motor shaft of motor is fixedly connected with shaft, the other end of shaft is fixedly connected with and the matched driving gear of driven gear, internal body is equipped with sample cavity, the bottom wall of inner cavity of sample cavity is equipped with thief hole, it is equipped with and the matched soil sampler of thief hole in sample cavity；The present invention drives fixing anchor bar high-speed rotation by motor, so that fixing anchor bar is under the action of anchor head, go deep into soil layer, so that entire fixing anchor bar is inserted into inside soil, to stablize entire body, so that overall stability greatly improves, work of fetching earth is completed convenient for soil sampler, improves the accuracy of sampling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building engineering equipment technical field, specially a kind of construction based on U-shaped frame support technology
Soil sampling apparatus.
Background technology
Architectural engineering, refer to by construction to all kinds of building constructions and its affiliated facility and the circuit mating with it, pipeline,
The installation activity of equipment is formed by engineering entity.Wherein " building construction ", which refers to, head cover, beam column, wall, basis and can
Inner space is formed, meets people's production, lives, learns, the engineering that public activity needs.
Civil engineering course teaching steering committee divides into civil engineering, architectural environment and energy source use engineering, discharge hydroscience
It is opened with engineering, architectural electricity and intelligence, architecture, urban and rural planning, Landscape, engineering management and project cost, real estate
Hair and management and 9 disciplines steering committees of estate management（The hereinafter referred to as specialized guidance committee）, corresponding《Institution of higher education
Bachelor degree catalogue》In building class, Building class, Management Science and Engineering class（Part）With industrial and commercial administration class（Part）11 specially
Industry.
Architectural engineering is the planning carried out for newly-built, reconstruction or enlarging building construction and auxiliary construction facility, surveys
It the engineering entity and the circuit mating with it, pipeline, equipment of every technical work and completion such as examines, design and constructs, be completed
Installing engineering.Also refer to the construction engineering of various houses, building, also known as building operation amount.This part investment must emerging work
Dynamic material, could be realized by construction activities.
The construction engineering of wherein " building construction " includes workshop, theater, hotel, shop, school, hospital and house etc.,
Its newly-built, reconstruction or the dynamic material of the necessary emerging work of enlarging, could be realized by construction activities；" auxiliary construction facility " refers to and is built with house
Build mating water tower, shed for bicycle, pond etc.." installation of circuit, pipeline, equipment " refers to and building construction and its affiliated facility phase
The installation activity of the circuits such as mating electrical, plumbing, HVAC, communication, intelligence, elevator, pipeline, equipment.
With the drive of rapid development and the accession to WTO of China market economy, construction industry is just from labor-intensive to technology
Intensity conversion, advanced technology and process equipment will be used largely, and the professional degree in many posies is higher and higher, with high content of technology
Post continue to bring out again, building enterprise needs producing and managing First Line not only by textbook education in large quantities, but also grasps skilled
Technology and the labour type talent for understanding management work.
Currently, needing to generally investigate the soil of construction ground before engineering construction, soil monitoring and soil measurement formula, data are used for
The weight for judging the depth and total building of ground, be construction before it is especially important one work, it is necessary to outfit meet holostrome, etc.
The soil sample collector of amount and convenient requirement, existing soil sample collector is although of simple structure and low cost, still, time-consuming, take
Power, and stablize poor, sampling frequent the case where tilting, lead to soil sample inaccuracy, influences testing result.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology, with solution
Certainly the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology, including body and soil sampler, in the inner cavity of body
Portion is equipped with support plate, is embedded with fixing anchor bar in support plate, the top of fixing anchor bar is rotatably connected on body by bearing block
On the roof of inner cavity, fixing anchor bar is rotatablely connected on the supporting plate by first bearing, and fixing anchor bar is rotated by second bearing to be connected
It is connected on body, the periphery top of fixing anchor bar is arranged with driven gear, and driven gear is located at the top of support plate, support plate
Top end face side be equipped with motor, the motor shaft of motor is fixedly connected with shaft, and the other end of shaft is fixedly connected with and driven tooth
Matched driving gear is taken turns, internal body is equipped with sample cavity, and sample cavity is cylindrical cavity, and the bottom wall of inner cavity of sample cavity is equipped with sampling
Hole, the axis of sample cavity are overlapped with the axis of thief hole, be equipped in sample cavity with the matched soil sampler of thief hole, soil sampler
Bottom end is equipped with drill bit, the periphery bottom end of soil sampler be arranged with the matched position-limiting drum of sampling cavity, soil sampler and position-limiting drum it
Between be to be threadedly coupled, be sleeved on the internal chamber wall of sampling cavity in position-limiting drum, the top of soil sampler is fixedly connected with scale bar, scale bar
Top penetrates through the roof of sampling cavity and is fixedly connected with turntable, and scale bar is equipped with graduation mark, and the periphery of scale bar is arranged with quarter
Pointer is spent, tuning drive gear is loop configuration, and tuning drive gear is that transparent material is selected to make, and the bottom end of tuning drive gear is uniformly equipped with
Several supporting rods, tuning drive gear are fixedly connected on by supporting rod on body, and handle is equipped on the left of the top end face of body, and handle is
U-shaped structure is rotation connection between scale bar and body.
Further, body is U-shaped structure.
Further, the bottom end of fixing anchor bar penetrates through the bottom wall of inner cavity of body and is fixedly connected with anchor head.
Further, the axis of sample cavity is overlapped with the axis of soil sampler.
Further, the axis of soil sampler is overlapped with the axis of scale bar.
Further, the axis of scale bar is overlapped with the axis of turntable.
Further, Anti-slip cover is arranged on handle, Anti-slip cover is that rubber material is selected to make.
Compared with prior art, the present invention drives fixing anchor bar high-speed rotation by motor so that fixing anchor bar is in anchor head
Under the action of, go deep into soil layer, so that entire fixing anchor bar is inserted into inside soil, to stablize entire body so that whole
Stability greatly improves, and completes work of fetching earth convenient for soil sampler, greatly improves the accuracy of sampling；Overall structure is simple, operation
Convenient, stability is high, is convenient for the progress of sampling operation, and sampling precision is high, data are accurate, and accurate number is provided for architectural engineering
According to support.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the soil sampler of the construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of structure of the tuning drive gear of the construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
In figure：1- bodies, 2- support plates, 3- fixing anchor bars, 31- anchor heads, 4- first bearings, 5- driven gears, 6- bearings
Seat, 7- motors, 8- shafts, 9- driving gears, 10- second bearings, 11- sample cavities, 12- soil samplers, 13- drill bits, 14- limits
Cylinder, 15- thief holes, 16- scale bars, 17- turntables, 18- graduation marks, 19- tuning drive gears, 20- supporting rods, 21- handles.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology, including 1 He of body
Soil sampler 12, the body 1 are U-shaped structures, and support plate 2 is equipped in the middle part of the inner cavity of body 1, is embedded in the support plate 2 solid
Determine anchor pole 3, the bottom end of the fixing anchor bar 3 penetrates through the bottom wall of inner cavity of body 1 and is fixedly connected with anchor head 31, the top of fixing anchor bar 3
End is rotatably connected on by bearing block 6 on the inner cavity roof of body 1, and fixing anchor bar 3 is rotatably connected on support by first bearing 4
On plate 2, fixing anchor bar 3 is rotatably connected on by second bearing 10 on body 1, the periphery top of fixing anchor bar 3 be arranged with from
Moving gear 5, the driven gear 5 are located at the top of support plate 2, and the top end face side of the support plate 2 is equipped with motor 7, described
The motor shaft of motor 7 is fixedly connected with shaft 8, and the other end of the shaft 8 is fixedly connected with and 5 matched active of driven gear
Gear 9, the body 1 are internally provided with sample cavity 11, and the sample cavity 11 is cylindrical cavity, and the bottom wall of inner cavity of sample cavity 11, which is equipped with, to be taken
The axis in sample hole 15, sample cavity 11 is overlapped with the axis of thief hole 15, is equipped in sample cavity 11 and thief hole 15 is matched takes
The axis of earthenware 12, sample cavity 11 is overlapped with the axis of soil sampler 12, and the bottom end of the soil sampler 12 is equipped with drill bit 13, soil sampler
12 periphery bottom end be arranged with 11 matched position-limiting drum 14 of sampling cavity, be between soil sampler 12 and position-limiting drum 14 screw thread connect
It connects, is sleeved in the position-limiting drum 14 on the internal chamber wall of sampling cavity 11, the top of the soil sampler 12 is fixedly connected with scale bar 16, takes
The axis of earthenware 12 is overlapped with the axis of scale bar 16, and the top of the scale bar 16 penetrates through the roof of sampling cavity 11 and fixed company
Switch through disk 17, the axis of scale bar 16 is overlapped with the axis of turntable 17, and scale bar 16 is equipped with graduation mark 18, scale bar 16 it is outer
Disc is arranged with tuning drive gear 19, and the tuning drive gear 19 is loop configuration, and tuning drive gear 19 is that transparent material is selected to make, and is carved
The bottom end for spending pointer 19 is uniformly equipped with several supporting rods 20, and tuning drive gear 19 is fixedly connected on by supporting rod 20 on body 1,
Handle 21 is equipped on the left of the top end face of the body 1, the handle 21 is U-shaped structure, and Anti-slip cover is arranged on handle 21, described
Anti-slip cover is that rubber material is selected to make, and is rotation connection between the scale bar 16 and body 1.
The present invention stablizes entire body 1 in use, by hand steered handle 21, then drives fixing anchor bar 3 by motor 7
High-speed rotation so that fixing anchor bar 3 gos deep into soil layer under the action of anchor head 31, so that entire fixing anchor bar 3 is inserted into soil
Inside, to stablize entire body 1 so that overall stability greatly improves, and completes work of fetching earth convenient for soil sampler 12, substantially carries
The accuracy of height sampling；After body 1 is stablized, by manually rotating clockwise turntable 17, to drive soil sampler 12 limiting
It is rotated on cylinder 14 so that soil sampler 12 goes out thief hole 15, gos deep into soil layer, carries out soil sample, is referred to scale by graduation mark 18
The cooperation of needle 19 can intuitively observe soil layer depth selection, be convenient for the acquisition of data；It fetches earth after the completion of work, turns counterclockwise
Turn disk 17, to promote soil sampler 12, you can complete sampling work, overall structure is simple, easy to operate, and stability is high, just
In the progress of sampling operation, and sampling precision is high, and data are accurate, and providing accurate data for architectural engineering supports；In order to improve
The convenience that turntable 17 rotates can uniformly be equipped with several poke rods in the periphery of turntable 17, and is arranged on poke rod
Non-slip texture improves the convenience of work so that the intensity of sampling work further decreases.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, one skilled in the relevant art within the scope of knowledge, can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
Various changes can be made.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology, which is characterized in that including body（1）With take
Earthenware（12）, body（1）Inner cavity in the middle part of be equipped with support plate（2）, support plate（2）On be embedded with fixing anchor bar（3）, fixing anchor bar
（3）Top pass through bearing block（6）It is rotatably connected on body（1）Inner cavity roof on, fixing anchor bar（3）Pass through first bearing
（4）It is rotatably connected on support plate（2）On, fixing anchor bar（3）Pass through second bearing（10）It is rotatably connected on body（1）On, it is fixed
Anchor pole（3）Periphery top be arranged with driven gear（5）, driven gear（5）It is located at support plate（2）Top, support plate（2）
Top end face side be equipped with motor（7）, motor（7）Motor shaft be fixedly connected with shaft（8）, shaft（8）The other end fix connect
It is connected to and driven gear（5）Matched driving gear（9）, body（1）It is internally provided with sample cavity（11）, sample cavity（11）It is round
Column chamber, sample cavity（11）Bottom wall of inner cavity be equipped with thief hole（15）, sample cavity（11）Axis and thief hole（15）Axis weight
It closes, sample cavity（11）It is inside equipped with and thief hole（15）Matched soil sampler（12）, soil sampler（12）Bottom end be equipped with drill bit
（13）, soil sampler（12）Periphery bottom end be arranged with and sampling cavity（11）Matched position-limiting drum（14）, soil sampler（12）With
Position-limiting drum（14）Between be threadedly coupled, position-limiting drum（14）Inside it is sleeved on sampling cavity（11）Internal chamber wall on, soil sampler（12）Top
End is fixedly connected with scale bar（16）, scale bar（16）Top penetrate through sampling cavity（11）Roof and be fixedly connected with turntable（17）,
Scale bar（16）It is equipped with graduation mark（18）, scale bar（16）Periphery be arranged with tuning drive gear（19）, tuning drive gear（19）
It is loop configuration, tuning drive gear（19）It is that transparent material is selected to make, tuning drive gear（19）Bottom end uniformly be equipped with it is several
Strut（20）, tuning drive gear（19）Pass through supporting rod（20）It is fixedly connected on body（1）On, body（1）Top end face on the left of set
There is handle（21）, handle（21）It is U-shaped structure, scale bar（16）With body（1）Between be rotation connection.
2. a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology according to claim 1, feature exist
In body（1）It is U-shaped structure.
3. a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology according to claim 1, feature exist
In fixing anchor bar（3）Bottom end penetrate through body（1）Bottom wall of inner cavity and be fixedly connected with anchor head（31）.
4. a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology according to claim 1, feature exist
In sample cavity（11）Axis and soil sampler（12）Axis overlap.
5. a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology according to claim 4, feature exist
In soil sampler（12）Axis and scale bar（16）Axis overlap.
6. a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology according to claim 5, feature exist
In scale bar（16）Axis and turntable（17）Axis overlap.
7. a kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology according to claim 1, feature exist
In handle（21）On be arranged with Anti-slip cover, Anti-slip cover is that rubber material is selected to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810424859.3A CN108398289A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810424859.3A CN108398289A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108398289A true CN108398289A (en) | 2018-08-14 |
Family
ID=63101585
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810424859.3A Withdrawn CN108398289A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of construction soil sampling apparatus based on U-shaped frame support technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108398289A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-05-07 CN CN201810424859.3A patent/CN108398289A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180814 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |