CN207908195U - A kind of device of portable soil sampling and moisture measurement - Google Patents
A kind of device of portable soil sampling and moisture measurement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207908195U CN207908195U CN201820285987.XU CN201820285987U CN207908195U CN 207908195 U CN207908195 U CN 207908195U CN 201820285987 U CN201820285987 U CN 201820285987U CN 207908195 U CN207908195 U CN 207908195U
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- main body
- soil
- bottom end
- fixedly connected
- turntable
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of devices of portable soil sampling and moisture measurement, including main body, briquetting, vertical bar, sliding shoe, rotating bar, telescopic rod, push plate, casing, shaft, motor, fixed link, connecting rod, turntable, fixed plate, rotor plate, fixing axle, elastic string, sieve, resistance wire, placing groove, electronic scale and drill bit.The portable soil samples and the device of moisture measurement is easy to operate, make soil the pushing away into main body by push plate for needing to measure by pressing briquetting, the soil of different depth is avoided to mix, it ensure that the accuracy of the data for the soil that needs measure, there is deviation in the result for avoiding measurement, it causes crop growth slow, also avoids the integrality for excavating soil fail soil；The water content that soil can directly be calculated after sampling avoids the interference of extraneous factor when sample takes out, substantially increases the accuracy of measurement, is conducive to the water content for preferably analyzing soil.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of measuring device, specially a kind of dress of portable soil sampling and moisture measurement
It sets, belongs to field of agricultural production technologies.
Background technology
Soil surveying refers to the analysis side for proving to have best correlation between measurement result and crop yield through field trial
Formula, due to the progress of science, soil surveying has been developed to the Instrumental Analysis of Chemical Physics analysis and modern age by chemical analysis, a kind of
Successful soil testing method, it is necessary to could be established after acquiring apparent correlation with field Bioexperiment, soil surveying skill
Art has been used to fertilization recommendation, and soil testing and fertilizer recommendation is exactly the concrete application of soil testing technology.
Soil surveying currently on the market be mostly by extracting soil sample by measuring ingredient therein, it is such as oxygen-containing
Amount, water content and each dvielement etc. determine whether the growth for being suitble to crops, to improve crops by the measurement of instrument
Yield still for the water content for measuring soil, since the instrument of measurement is not readily portable, makes troubles to work, and
Laboratory test is brought back to, the accuracy that may be measured caused by environmental factor etc. in road reduces；And it is directed to different agricultures
Crop needs the depth measured to differ, and the soil that common sampling may carry different depth causes measurement accuracy to decline, and drops
Low yield.Therefore, a kind of device of portable soil sampling and moisture measurement is proposed regarding to the issue above.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of portable soil sampling and aqueous
The device of measurement.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of portable soil sampling and aqueous measurement
The device of amount, including main body and its turntable positioned at the body interior, the body top are equipped with briquetting, the bottom of the briquetting
Portion is fixedly connected with vertical bar, and the vertical bar runs through the top of main body, and the bottom end of vertical rod is fixedly connected with sliding shoe,
The bottom end of the sliding shoe is rotatably connected to rotating bar, and the bottom end of the rotating bar is rotatablely connected to the top of telescopic rod, institute
The end for stating telescopic rod is fixedly connected with push plate, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly attached to the lateral wall of casing, described
Casing is fixedly attached to the madial wall of main body, and described sleeve pipe is socketed with shaft, and the top of the shaft is fixedly attached to motor,
And the bottom end of the shaft is fixedly connected with the fixed link in the horizontal direction, the bottom end of the fixed link is fixedly connected with vertically
Connecting rod on direction；The turntable horizontally rotates the inside for being connected to main body, and is installed with fixed plate inside the turntable,
It is rotatably connected to rotor plate along the center inside the turntable, the edge top of the rotor plate is fixedly connected with fixing axle,
The fixing axle side is fixedly connected with elastic string, and one end of the elastic string is fixedly attached to the inside of fixed plate；It is described
The bottom end of turntable is installed with sieve, and resistance wire is fixedly mounted in the bottom end of the sieve, and the sieve bottom end is located at main body
Placing groove is equipped in the cavity that inner bottom opens up, and the bottom end fixed placement of the placing groove has electronic scale, the main body
Bottom is fixedly connected with drill bit.
Preferably, the fixed plate and the quantity of rotor plate are all two, and all at right angles fan-shaped, and two rotations
Plate turning set along the center of turntable is connected to the inside of fixed plate.
Preferably, the rotating bar and the quantity of telescopic rod are all four, and the end of each telescopic rod is fixed
It is connected with push plate, the push plate is embedded in the lateral wall of main body, and is offered through main body at the main body of the push plate madial wall
Oblique through-hole.
Preferably, the vertical bar slidably connects body top, and the sliding shoe of the vertical bar bottom is slidably connected
To shaft.
Preferably, the motor that the shaft runs through the top of main body, and is fixedly connected with the top of the shaft, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected between the top of main body and briquetting.
Preferably, the rounded distribution of the resistance wire, and the resistance wire surrounds the diameter that circular diameter is more than sieve.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：
1. the portable soil samples and the device of moisture measurement is easy to operate, to need to measure by pressing briquetting
Soil pushing away into main body by push plate, avoid the soil of different depth from mixing, ensure that needs measured
There is deviation in the accuracy of the data of soil, the result for avoiding measurement, cause crop growth slow, also avoid excavating soil
The integrality of earth damage to land.
2. the portable soil samples and the device of moisture measurement can directly calculate the aqueous of soil after sampling
Amount avoids the interference of extraneous factor when sample takes out, ensure that sample at any time and measure at any time, substantially increase the accurate of measurement
Property, be conducive to the water content for preferably analyzing soil.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at the utility model turntable；
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram at the utility model casing.
In figure：1, main body, 2, briquetting, 3, vertical bar, 4, sliding shoe, 5, rotating bar, 6, telescopic rod, 7, push plate, 8, casing,
9, shaft, 10, motor, 11, fixed link, 12, connecting rod, 13, turntable, 1301, fixed plate, 1302, rotor plate, 1303, fixing axle,
1304, elastic string, 14, sieve, 15, resistance wire, 16, placing groove, 17, electronic scale, 18, drill bit.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 the device of the sampling and moisture measurement of a kind of portable soil shown in -3, including main body 1 and its is located at
Turntable 13 inside the main body 1,1 top of the main body are equipped with briquetting 2, by pressing briquetting 2 so that the movement of push plate 7, described
The bottom of briquetting 2 is fixedly connected with vertical bar 3, and the vertical bar 3 runs through the top of main body 1, and 3 bottom end of the vertical bar is fixed
It is connected with sliding shoe 4, the bottom end of the sliding shoe 4 is rotatably connected to rotating bar 5, and the bottom end rotation connection of the rotating bar 5
To the top of telescopic rod 6, the end of the telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected with push plate 7, and the other end of the telescopic rod 6 is fixed and connected
It is connected to the lateral wall of casing 8, described sleeve pipe 8 is fixedly attached to the madial wall of main body 1, and described sleeve pipe 8 is socketed with shaft 9, institute
The top for stating shaft 9 is fixedly attached to motor 10, and the bottom end of the shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the fixed link in the horizontal direction
11, the bottom end of the fixed link 11 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 12 on vertical direction, passes through the rotation of fixed link 11 and connecting rod 12
Soil is stirred；The turntable 13 horizontally rotates the inside for being connected to main body 1, and is installed with inside the turntable 13
Fixed plate 1301 is rotatably connected to rotor plate 1302, the edge of the rotor plate 1302 inside the turntable 13 along the center
Top is fixedly connected with fixing axle 1303, and 1303 side of the fixing axle is fixedly connected with elastic string 1304, and the elastic string
1304 one end is fixedly attached to the inside of fixed plate 1301；The bottom end of the turntable 13 is installed with sieve 14, the sieve
The bottom end of net 14 is fixedly mounted resistance wire 15, and 14 bottom end of the sieve is located in the cavity that 1 inner bottom of main body opens up and is equipped with
Placing groove 16, and the bottom end fixed placement of the placing groove 16 has electronic scale 17, the bottom of the main body 1 to be fixedly connected with drill bit
18。
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the quantity of the fixed plate 1301 and rotor plate 1302 is all
Two, and it is all at right angles fan-shaped, and two rotor plates 1302 turning set along the center of turntable 13 is connected to fixed plate 1301
Inside, fallen on sieve 14 from turntable 13 convenient for soil.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the quantity of the rotating bar 5 and telescopic rod 6 is all four,
And each the end of the telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected with push plate 7, the push plate 7 is embedded in the lateral wall of main body 1, and described
The oblique through-hole through main body 1 is offered at the main body 1 of 7 madial wall of push plate, is entered in main body 1 convenient for soil.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the vertical bar 3 slidably connects 1 top of main body, and institute
The sliding shoe 4 for stating 3 bottom of vertical bar is slidingly attached to shaft 9, is convenient for the movement of sliding shoe 4.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the shaft 9 runs through the top of main body 1, and with described turn
The motor 10 that the top of axis 9 is fixedly connected is fixedly attached between the top of main body 1 and briquetting 2, is convenient for the fixation of motor 10.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, 15 rounded distribution of the resistance wire, and the resistance wire
15 surround the diameter that circular diameter is more than sieve 14, avoid Soil adhesion on resistance wire 15.
When the utility model is used, first by the electric elements external power supply in the device, main body 1 is passed through into drill bit 18
It is inserted into underground, by pressing briquetting 2 so that sliding shoe 4 is vertically movable in shaft 9 so that rotating bar 5 rotates, and then pushes and stretch
6 transverse shifting of contracting bar so that push plate 7 is stretched out out of main body 1 side surface so that the through-hole on 1 side wall of main body is exposed, and soil is logical
It crosses through-hole to enter inside main body 1, drives shaft 9 to rotate by the rotation of motor 10 so that fixed link 11 and connecting rod 12 rotate, will
Soil stirs, simultaneously as connecting rod 12 is fixed on rotor plate 1302, by tractive force so that rotor plate 1302 surrounds turntable 13
It is rotated at center so that rotor plate 1302 is transferred to inside fixed plate 1301, so that turntable 13 rotates so that the soil being stirred
Earth enters 1 bottom of main body between rotor plate 1302 and fixed plate 1301, and big object such as stone etc. stays in 1 top of main body, just
In the accuracy of measurement；After soil enters 1 bottom of main body, turn off motor 10 so that rotor plate 1302 passes through elastic string 1304
Elasticity make rotor plate 1302 return to original place so that top inside main body 1 and bottom end isolation take out main body 1, by adding
Hot water radiation wire 15 calculates the front and back weight of heating so that soil water evaporation by electronic scale 17, to calculate the moisture content of soil,
Soil by repeatedly measuring different location and depth obtains accurate data.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (6)
1. the device of a kind of portable soil sampling and moisture measurement, including main body (1) and its internal positioned at the main body (1)
Turntable (13), it is characterised in that：Briquetting (2) is equipped at the top of the main body (1), the bottom of the briquetting (2) is fixedly connected with
Vertical bar (3), the vertical bar (3) runs through the top of main body (1), and the vertical bar (3) bottom end is fixedly connected with sliding shoe
(4), the bottom end of the sliding shoe (4) is rotatably connected to rotating bar (5), and the bottom end of the rotating bar (5) is rotatablely connected to stretching
The end on the top of contracting bar (6), the telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with push plate (7), and the other end of the telescopic rod (6) is solid
Surely it is connected to the lateral wall of casing (8), described sleeve pipe (8) is fixedly attached to the madial wall of main body (1), and described sleeve pipe (8) covers
It is connected to shaft (9), the top of the shaft (9) is fixedly attached to motor (10), and the bottom end of the shaft (9) is fixedly connected with
The bottom end of fixed link (11) in the horizontal direction, the fixed link (11) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (12) on vertical direction；
The turntable (13) horizontally rotates the inside for being connected to main body (1), and is installed with fixed plate inside the turntable (13)
(1301), the turntable (13) is internal is rotatably connected to rotor plate (1302), the side of the rotor plate (1302) along the center
Edge top is fixedly connected with fixing axle (1303), and fixing axle (1303) side is fixedly connected with elastic string (1304), and institute
The one end for stating elastic string (1304) is fixedly attached to the inside of fixed plate (1301)；The bottom end of the turntable (13) is installed with
Resistance wire (15) is fixedly mounted in the bottom end of sieve (14), the sieve (14), and the sieve (14) bottom end is located in main body (1)
Placing groove (16) is equipped in the cavity that portion bottom end opens up, and the bottom end fixed placement of the placing groove (16) has electronic scale (17),
The bottom of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with drill bit (18).
2. the device of a kind of portable soil sampling and moisture measurement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Fixed plate (1301) and the quantity of rotor plate (1302) are all two, and all at right angles fan-shaped, and two rotor plates
(1302) along the center of turntable (13), turning set is connected to the inside of fixed plate (1301).
3. the device of a kind of portable soil sampling and moisture measurement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Rotating bar (5) and the quantity of telescopic rod (6) are all four, and the end of each telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with push plate
(7), the push plate (7) is embedded in the lateral wall of main body (1), and offers and run through at the main body (1) of the push plate (7) madial wall
The oblique through-hole of main body (1).
4. the device of a kind of portable soil sampling and moisture measurement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Vertical bar (3) slidably connects at the top of main body (1), and the sliding shoe (4) of the vertical bar (3) bottom is slidingly attached to shaft
(9)。
5. the device of a kind of portable soil sampling and moisture measurement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Shaft (9) runs through the top of main body (1), and the motor (10) being fixedly connected with the top of the shaft (9) is fixedly attached to master
Between the top and briquetting (2) of body (1).
6. the device of a kind of portable soil sampling and moisture measurement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Resistance wire (15) rounded distribution, and the resistance wire (15) surrounds the diameter that circular diameter is more than sieve (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820285987.XU CN207908195U (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of device of portable soil sampling and moisture measurement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820285987.XU CN207908195U (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of device of portable soil sampling and moisture measurement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207908195U true CN207908195U (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=63561595
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820285987.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207908195U (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of device of portable soil sampling and moisture measurement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207908195U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110031257A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-19 | 贾晓鹏 | A kind of substance is detected with underground soil moisture content exploration device and its exploitation method |
| CN111308050A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-19 | 华北水利水电大学 | Monitoring device for ecological agriculture planting and use method thereof |
| CN111678724A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-18 | 宁波华东核工业工程勘察院 | Drill cylinder for exploration complete sampling |
| CN112213229A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-12 | 长沙永诺科技有限公司 | Equipment convenient to accurate detection greening engineering soil water content |
| CN113504270A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-10-15 | 中南大学 | Cohesive soil water content tester and method based on heating vaporization method |
| CN113933099A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-14 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Pin type soil moisture sensor calibration device |
| CN117871160A (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2024-04-12 | 鄂尔多斯市农牧业生态与资源保护中心(鄂尔多斯市耕地质量监测保护中心) | Earth surface soil multipoint sampling equipment for field investigation |
-
2018
- 2018-03-01 CN CN201820285987.XU patent/CN207908195U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110031257A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-19 | 贾晓鹏 | A kind of substance is detected with underground soil moisture content exploration device and its exploitation method |
| CN111308050A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-19 | 华北水利水电大学 | Monitoring device for ecological agriculture planting and use method thereof |
| CN111308050B (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2022-07-22 | 华北水利水电大学 | Monitoring device for ecological agriculture planting and use method thereof |
| CN111678724A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-18 | 宁波华东核工业工程勘察院 | Drill cylinder for exploration complete sampling |
| CN111678724B (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2022-12-20 | 宁波华东核工业工程勘察院 | Drill cylinder for exploration complete sampling |
| CN112213229A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-12 | 长沙永诺科技有限公司 | Equipment convenient to accurate detection greening engineering soil water content |
| CN113504270A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-10-15 | 中南大学 | Cohesive soil water content tester and method based on heating vaporization method |
| CN113504270B (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-26 | 中南大学 | Cohesive soil water content tester and method based on heating vaporization method |
| CN113933099A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-14 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Pin type soil moisture sensor calibration device |
| CN113933099B (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2023-08-15 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Needle type soil moisture sensor calibrating device |
| CN117871160A (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2024-04-12 | 鄂尔多斯市农牧业生态与资源保护中心(鄂尔多斯市耕地质量监测保护中心) | Earth surface soil multipoint sampling equipment for field investigation |
| CN117871160B (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2024-05-10 | 鄂尔多斯市农牧业生态与资源保护中心(鄂尔多斯市耕地质量监测保护中心) | Earth surface soil multipoint sampling equipment for field investigation |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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