CN108398036B - Plate dirt processing method in a kind of operation of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system - Google Patents
Plate dirt processing method in a kind of operation of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108398036B CN108398036B CN201810139117.6A CN201810139117A CN108398036B CN 108398036 B CN108398036 B CN 108398036B CN 201810139117 A CN201810139117 A CN 201810139117A CN 108398036 B CN108398036 B CN 108398036B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D5/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, using the cooling effect of natural or forced evaporation
- F28D5/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, using the cooling effect of natural or forced evaporation in which the evaporating medium flows in a continuous film or trickles freely over the conduits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F25/00—Component parts of trickle coolers
- F28F25/10—Component parts of trickle coolers for feeding gas or vapour
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
- F28G1/00—Non-rotary, e.g. reciprocated, appliances
- F28G1/02—Non-rotary, e.g. reciprocated, appliances having brushes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
- F28G9/00—Cleaning by flushing or washing, e.g. with chemical solvents
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses plate dirt processing methods in a kind of operation of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system, belong to Blast Furnace Iron-making Production Technology field.The shell that shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system in the present invention includes pedestal, is mutually permanently connected right above pedestal, and the coldplate constriction of the vertical layered layout of enclosure interior fixed installation, it further include the induced draft cooling tower being fixedly connected above shell with shell, the blower for having replaced air draught to act on by induced draft cooling tower, the frequent repair and replacement blower motor without the rapid wear because motor makes moist, it can be in normal operating conditions for a long time, save electric energy and chilled water water consume.Plate dirt processing method of the invention can carry out period, timing physics mode scale removal in whole system operational process, and flexible, treatment effect is thorough, improves heat exchange, the cooling effect of whole system, increases continuous working period and service life.
Description
The present patent application is divisional application, parent application number: 2016109285250;Female case title: a kind of close using soft water
The shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system and its plate dirt processing method of closed loop cooling system;Parent application day: 2016-10-31.
Technical field
The present invention relates to Blast Furnace Iron-making Production Technology fields more particularly to a kind of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system to run
Middle plate dirt processing method.
Background technique
Evaporation air cooler is mainly characterized by conducting heat outside the evaporation enhanced tube using outside tube water film, and the course of work is with being
Spraying cooling water is transported to the spray water dispenser for being located at horizontal positioned light pipe tube bank top by the water circulating pump in system, by dividing
Cooling water is sprayed downwards the thin water film for making tube outer surface form continuous uniform to tube surface by orchestration;It simultaneously will with blower
Air makes the bottom-up flowing of air from the sucking window sucking of equipment lower air, horizontal to plunder horizontal positioned light pipe tube bank.At this time
It is conducted heat in addition to by the sensible heat transfer between moisture film and air stream outside the pipe of heat-transfer pipe, the rapid evaporation of tube outer surface moisture film absorbs
A large amount of heat is enhanced and is conducted heat outside pipe.
Therefore due to the water latent heat of vaporization with higher (latent heat of vaporization of water at one atm is 570Kcal/Kg)
The evaporation of outside tube water film greatly enhances conducts heat outside pipe, significantly improves equipment overall heat transfer efficiency.Tube outer surface moisture film
Evaporation so that air pass through light pipe tube bank after humidity increase and close to saturation, blower is usually overhead type, by saturated moist air from
It extracts and passes through the water deflector being located above spray water dispenser in tube bank out, remove the water droplet carried secretly in saturated moist air
Afterwards, it is discharged into atmosphere from fan outlet at the top of equipment, air is drawn up since blower is located at upper side, thus under blower
Portion space forms negative pressure region, accelerates the evaporation of tube outer surface moisture film, is conducive to conduct heat outside enhanced tube, evaporative type cooler
In, processing medium walks bottom horizontal flow sheet in pipe, and empty gas and water is walked outside pipe, and air flows from bottom to top, and shower water then flows from top to bottom
Dynamic, water, air are to intersect cross-flow with processing medium, and water and air are adverse current, although so enhancing from flow arrangement
Heat and mass transfer process, but also bring blower and be easy to corrode and corroded the technology for causing service life not grown for a long time by hot gas with motor
Problem.
At present such as a kind of evaporative type cooler of Patent No. 02255480.7, filled by the way that the water in water tank is extracted into spray
It sets, and water is sprayed on heat-exchanging tube bundle, by the evaporation of heat-exchanging tube bundle surface water, and then achieve the effect that heat transmitting, and
Previous cooling device was compared, the cooler have take up little area, that efficiency of transmission is high, cost of investment is low, Municipal Sewage for Circulating is few is excellent
Point, but due to the shell of the cooler be it is fixed, there is no openable door on shell, it is therefore, continuous with cooler
It uses, heat-exchanging tube bundle surface scale easy to form can not clean in time, influence the efficiency of heat transmitting.
China Patent Publication No.: 202177322U discloses a kind of plate-type evaporative cooler, the water including being set to bottom
Case, the shell above water tank, the air intake on shell, the heat exchange for being set in the housing and being located above air intake
Device, the water circulating pump connecting by spray upper hose with spray equipment, is set to spray at the spray equipment above heat-exchanger rig
Water collection device above shower device, the cooling device above water collection device, the spray equipment include complex root spray branch pipe, often
Root sprays branch pipe and is equipped with a plurality of water distributors, and the heat-exchanger rig is that plural block heat exchanger plates suppress the heat exchanger plates beam to be formed, and changes
Formed between hot plate can the channel that passes through of heat supply process medium, heat exchanger plates beam both ends are equipped with the thermal process being connected to above-mentioned channel
Medium entrance and outlet.The cooler heat-exchanger rig occupies little space, transmission efficiency is high, while the cooler is also preferably saved
Water resource.But the utility model equally exists blower motor service life, and long and plate dirt does not handle halfway problem.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved by the inivention
For the shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system existing in the prior art using soft water airtight circulating cooling system
Blower motor service life it is not long and plate dirt handles halfway problem, the present invention provides a kind of evaporation of shell-and-plate blast furnace is empty
Plate dirt processing method in cooling system operation.The purpose that can reach cooling effect without using blower may be implemented in it, moreover, plate
Dirt processing thoroughly, due to not using blower, is reduced using with production cost.
2. technical solution
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows:
A kind of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system, including pedestal, pedestal are just
The coldplate constriction for the vertical layered layout that shell and enclosure interior that top is mutually permanently connected are fixedly mounted further includes
The induced draft cooling tower being fixedly connected above shell with shell, top are open fully up, have replaced air draught by induced draft cooling tower
The blower of effect reduces installation total amount and production run cost, the frequent repair and replacement without the rapid wear because motor makes moist
Blower motor can be in normal operating conditions for a long time, save electric energy and chilled water water consume.Plate dirt processing side of the invention
Method can carry out period, timing physics mode scale removal in whole system operational process, can also be in stopping process to system
Thorough scale removal, flexible, treatment effect is thorough, improves heat exchange, the cooling effect of whole system, increases continuous service
Time and service life.
Further technical solution, the induced draft cooling tower are in that simultaneously the tower-like hyperbola of the waist of external-open is cooling downwards from middle part
Tower meets the principle that wind eddies stream is easy to produce in hydrodynamics, and the air velocity of generation is fast, can effectively improve cooling effect.
Further technical solution, induced draft cooling tower have 2 to 5, and shell upper end opening is completely covered, empty according to evaporation
Cooler model size carries out differentiated layout, to guarantee the cooling effect of different model evaporation air cooler.
Further technical solution, the uniform stationary distribution of induced draft cooling tower outer wall have reinforcing rib, play fastening and stablize cold
But the effect of tower, the uniform stationary distribution of inner wall have block water plate, drip return system after partial moisture is condensed, and prevent excessive water
The waste for dividing discharge to cause water resource.
Further technical solution, block water plate is in a ring, and open horn-like in tilting down, and does not influence wind eddies stream
It is formed, and effectively stops the excessive discharge of moisture.
Further technical solution further includes apparatus for eliminating sludge, and the apparatus for eliminating sludge includes 2 brackets, each frame upper
Platform is fixed with leading truck, and bottom is fixed with driving assembly, the cleaning mixture jet pipe beam of connection horizontality at the top of driving assembly;It removes
The left and right ends of dirty liquid jet pipe beam and 2 leading trucks slide up and down connection, and cleaning mixture jet pipe caliber therebetween is slightly less than coldplate
Gap in constriction between coldplate beam, cleaning mixture jet pipe two sides are uniformly provided with liquid outlet, and apparatus for eliminating sludge can be in whole system
Not timing scale removal is carried out in operational process, can also be in stopping process to the thorough scale removal of system, flexible, treatment effect is thorough
Bottom improves cooling effect, the Non-intermittent of whole system lasting runing time and service life.
Further technical solution further includes the air blower for being fixed on base side, and the pedestal is in the half of upper opening
Closed, bottom are spray pond, and the side opposite with air blower is provided with the spray water outlet that spray equipment is connected to by pipeline,
The spray equipment is set on the inside of upper part of the housing, is uniformly provided with spray port downwards, spray port covers in coldplate constriction without dead angle
Surface;Air blower underneath type is inwardly dried, the erosion insulated without hot moisture to motor and to the corrosion of blower, is improved
Air blower service life (overhead type of the prior art is will to discharge after the sucking of hot moisture, and moisture directly rushes at motor, motor by
Damp risk is larger);Inwardly the air inducing of blowing and induced draft cooling tower cooperates with mutually, accelerates air inducing efficiency, further increases cooling
Effect;Moreover, blowing can also delay the falling speed on coldplate constriction of shower water, plate constriction outer surface water is accelerated
The evaporation of film, and improve evaporation capacity, improves the heat exchange amount with soft water in plate constriction, induced draft cooling tower, underneath type air blower,
The combination of spray equipment three has very strong synergistic effect and effect.
Further technical solution, the air blower are axial flow blower, and aspect of blowing efficiency is high, can be in work shape for a long time
State;The driving component is Electrohydraulic push rod, and advance is long, flexible;The frame bottom is fixedly connected with directive wheel, guide support
It moves along its length, rapid operation, and automatic operation may be implemented;Windbreak is arranged in the pedestal periphery, avoids impurity
It is blown into system, and stablizes system ambient air pressure, plays the role of stable axial flow blower.
A kind of plate dirt processing method of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system, step are as follows:
Step 1: shutting down: by entire shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system-down, and by apparatus for eliminating sludge along shell-and-plate blast furnace
The length direction of evaporative air-cooling system is pushed into shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system, and 2 brackets divide the evaporation of strake shell-type blast furnace empty
Cooling system two sides, cleaning mixture jet pipe beam are flat on coldplate constriction bottom, the gap between cleaning mixture jet pipe face coldplate beam;
Step 2: hydrojet: after starting driving assembly, starting the spray of cleaning mixture jet pipe, while rotating cleaning mixture jet pipe, remove
Dirty liquid jet pipe beam is slided up and down between coldplate constriction to coldplate Shu Jinhang spray and hairbrush scale removal, in narrow space
Carry out the thorough scale removal of combination of chemically and physically two ways;
Step 3: mobile: after having handled a part of coldplate constriction, cleaning mixture jet pipe beam being minimized, along shell-and-plate
The length direction of blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system continues to be pushed forward, and repeats step 2, segmented to spray to entire coldplate constriction
Scale removal.
Another processing method is applied in shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system operation, step are as follows:
Step 1: by apparatus for eliminating sludge along the length direction push-in shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporation of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system
Air cooling system, 2 brackets divide strake shell-type blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system two sides, and cleaning mixture jet pipe beam is flat on coldplate constriction bottom
Portion, the gap between cleaning mixture jet pipe face coldplate beam;Cleaning mixture jet pipe outer wall is fixed with hairbrush;
Step 2: except plate dirt: after starting driving assembly, rotating cleaning mixture jet pipe, cleaning mixture jet pipe beam is in coldplate constriction
Between slide up and down and hairbrush is passed through to coldplate beam carry out scale removal or the generation of prevention plate dirt;
Step 3: mobile: after having handled a part of coldplate constriction, cleaning mixture jet pipe beam being minimized, along shell-and-plate
The length direction of blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system continues to be pushed forward, and repeats step 2, segmented to carry out hairbrush to entire coldplate constriction
Scale removal.
3. beneficial effect
Using technical solution provided by the invention, compared with prior art, have the following beneficial effects:
(1) a kind of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the invention, passes through
The blower that induced draft cooling tower has replaced air draught to act on reduces installation total amount and production cost, without the frequency because of motor rapid wear
Numerous more ventilating fan, can be in running order for a long time;
(2) a kind of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the invention, waist tower
Shape double-curve cooling column meets the principle that wind eddies stream is easy to produce in hydrodynamics, and the air velocity of generation is fast, can effectively improve
Cooling effect;
(3) a kind of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the invention, air inducing
Cooling tower has 2 to 5, is inventor according to evaporation air cooler model size progress differentiated layout, to guarantee that different model is steamed
Send out the cooling effect of air cooler;
(4) a kind of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the invention is reinforced
Muscle plays the role of fastening and stablizes cooling tower;Block water plate drips return system after condensing partial moisture, prevents excessive water
The waste for dividing discharge to cause water resource;
(5) a kind of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the invention, water blocking
Piece is in a ring, and open horn-like in tilting down, and does not influence the formation of wind eddies stream, and effectively stop the excessive row of moisture
Out;
(6) a kind of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the invention, scale removal
Device can carry out not timing scale removal in whole system operational process, can also in stopping process to the thorough scale removal of system,
Flexible, treatment effect is thorough, improves the cooling effect of whole system, the runing time of Non-intermittent and service life;
(7) a kind of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the invention, air blast
Machine underneath type is inwardly dried, the erosion insulated without hot moisture to motor and to the corrosion of blower, improves the use of air blower
Service life;Inwardly the air inducing of blowing and induced draft cooling tower cooperates with mutually, accelerates air inducing efficiency, further increases cooling effect;And
And blowing can also delay the falling speed on coldplate constriction of shower water, accelerate the steaming of plate constriction outer surface moisture film
Hair, and evaporation capacity is improved, improve the heat exchange amount with soft water in plate constriction, induced draft cooling tower, underneath type air blower, spray dress
The combination for setting three has very strong synergistic effect and effect;
(8) a kind of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the invention, keeps out the wind
Wall avoids impurity from being blown into system, and stablizes system ambient air pressure, plays the role of stable axial flow blower;
(9) the plate dirt of a kind of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the invention
Processing method can spray cleaning mixture and hairbrush using cleaning mixture jet pipe beam when shutdown and carry out thorough cleaning to plate dirt, narrow
Space in carry out the thorough scale removal of combination of chemically and physically two ways, easy to operate, scale removal is rapid;
(10) plate of a kind of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the invention
Dirty processing method can also be handled plate dirt in whole system operational process, can also be with prevention plate dirt using hairbrush
It generating, when to avoid using cleaning mixture scale removal, corroding coldplate constriction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system knot using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of embodiment 3
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of embodiment 3
Side view;
Fig. 3 is the apparatus for eliminating sludge structural schematic diagram in embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the apparatus for eliminating sludge side view in embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is that the shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system in embodiment 3 uses
Status diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system in embodiment 3 uses
Side view of the state.
Label declaration in schematic diagram: 1, pedestal;2, shell;3, induced draft cooling tower;4, spray equipment;5, air blower;6,
Apparatus for eliminating sludge;21, coldplate constriction;22, cooling water outlet mouth;23, coolant intake;31, reinforcing rib;32, block water plate;41, it sprays
Drench water outlet;61, cleaning mixture jet pipe beam;62, leading truck;63, bracket;64, driving assembly.
Specific embodiment
To further appreciate that the contents of the present invention, in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
2 4000m of certain steel plant3Blast furnace cooling stave and hot-blast stove use soft water airtight circulating cooling system, and 2 seat height furnaces are total
Meter uses the shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of 38 playscript with stage directions embodiments, and through transport
Row, the shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the present embodiment, the pedestal including 3m*9m
1, the coldplate for the vertical layered layout being fixedly mounted inside the shell 2 and shell 2 being mutually permanently connected right above pedestal 1
Constriction 21, coldplate constriction 21 are communicated by the soft water system of coolant intake 23 and cooling water outlet mouth 22 and blast furnace, it is cooling into
The mouth of a river 23 and cooling water outlet mouth 22 in 21 two sides of coldplate constriction in opposite, and coolant intake in upper, cooling water outlet mouth under
Be arranged and wind it is contrary, upwind flowing is equivalent to secondary heat exchange, improves heat exchange efficiency;It further include 2 top of shell
2 induced draft cooling tower 3 made of Coil Coating Products being fixedly connected with shell 2, are completely covered 2 upper end opening of shell, and air inducing is cooling
The top of tower 3 is open fully up, and induced draft cooling tower 3 is in the tower-like hyperbola of waist downward and external-open from middle part in the present embodiment
Cooling tower is highly 3 meters.
The shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the present embodiment, it is cold by air inducing
But the blower that tower has replaced air draught to act on reduces installation total amount and production cost, without because of motor rapid wear it is frequent more
Ventilating fan, can be in running order for a long time.The tower-like double-curve cooling column of waist, meets and is easy to produce wind eddies stream in hydrodynamics
Principle, the air velocity of generation is fast, can effectively improve cooling effect.
Embodiment 2
The shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the present embodiment, basic structure are same
Embodiment 1, different and the improvement is that: double-curve cooling column has 5, is highly 4 meters, the uniform stationary distribution of outer wall has reinforcement
Muscle 31 plays the role of fastening and stablizes cooling tower, and the uniform stationary distribution of inner wall has block water plate 32, drips after partial moisture is condensed
Return system is fallen, prevents excessive moisture that the waste for causing water resource is discharged.Block water plate 32 in a ring, and is in tilt down opening
It is horn-like, do not influence the formation of wind eddies stream, and effectively stop the excessive discharge of moisture.It as shown in Figure 3,4, further include scale removal dress
6 are set, the apparatus for eliminating sludge 6 includes 2 brackets 63, and each 63 upper brace of bracket is fixed with leading truck 62, and bottom is fixed with drive
Component 64 is moved, the cleaning mixture jet pipe beam 61 of horizontality is connected at the top of driving assembly 64;The left and right ends of cleaning mixture jet pipe beam 61
Slide up and down connection with 2 leading trucks 62, cleaning mixture jet pipe caliber therebetween be slightly less than in coldplate constriction 21 coldplate beam it
Between gap, cleaning mixture jet pipe two sides are uniformly provided with liquid outlet, and cleaning mixture jet pipe outer wall is fixed with hairbrush;Apparatus for eliminating sludge can be
Not timing scale removal is carried out in whole system operational process, can also be flexible in stopping process to the thorough scale removal of system, place
It is thorough to manage effect, improves the cooling effect of whole system, the runing time of Non-intermittent and service life.
The shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the present embodiment, can be applied to
In shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system operation, step are as follows:
Step 1: the length direction push-in shell-and-plate blast furnace by apparatus for eliminating sludge 6 along shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system steams
Air cooling system is sent out, 2 brackets 63 divide strake shell-type blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system two sides, and cleaning mixture jet pipe beam 61 is flat on coldplate
21 bottom of constriction, the gap between cleaning mixture jet pipe face coldplate beam;Cleaning mixture jet pipe outer wall is fixed with hairbrush;
Step 2: except plate dirt: after starting driving assembly 64, rotating cleaning mixture jet pipe, cleaning mixture jet pipe beam 61 is in coldplate
It is slided up and down between constriction 21 and scale removal or the generation of prevention plate dirt is carried out by hairbrush to coldplate beam;Can be avoided frequently makes
With the corrosion after cleaning mixture to the pollution of shower water, when in turn resulting in spraying cooling heat exchange to coldplate constriction;
Step 3: mobile: after having handled a part of coldplate constriction 21, cleaning mixture jet pipe beam 61 being minimized, along plate
The length direction of shell-type blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system continues to be pushed forward, repeat step 2, it is segmented to entire coldplate constriction 21 into
Row hairbrush scale removal.
The plate dirt processing method of the shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system of the present embodiment, also can be applied to work long hours
Shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system in the thorough processing (not being applied to temporarily) of the plate dirt of generation, step are as follows:
Step 1: shutting down: by entire shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system-down, and by apparatus for eliminating sludge 6 along shell-and-plate height
The length direction of furnace evaporative air-cooling system is pushed into shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system, and 2 brackets 63 divide strake shell-type blast furnace to steam
Send out air cooling system two sides, cleaning mixture jet pipe beam 61 is flat on 21 bottom of coldplate constriction, cleaning mixture jet pipe face coldplate beam it
Between gap;
Step 2: hydrojet: after starting driving assembly 64, start the spray of cleaning mixture jet pipe, while rotating cleaning mixture jet pipe,
Cleaning mixture jet pipe beam 61 is slided up and down between coldplate constriction 21 to coldplate Shu Jinhang spray and hairbrush scale removal;
Step 3: mobile: after having handled a part of coldplate constriction 21, cleaning mixture jet pipe beam 61 being minimized, along plate
The length direction of shell-type blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system continues to be pushed forward, repeat step 2, it is segmented to entire coldplate constriction 21 into
Row spray scale removal.
The shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the present embodiment, due to hyperbola
Cooling tower is different from the blower of overhead, and the top for being fixed on shell 2 that can be stable avoids the sustained vibration of blower to cooling
The influence of plate constriction 21 makes whole system be in a kind of very firm state, and apparatus for eliminating sludge can prevention plate dirt at any time
It generates, is shut down without being merely scale removal, ensure that the continuous service of whole system, cleaning mixture jet pipe outer wall are fixed with hairbrush
In the presence of while scale removal, moreover it is possible to delay flowing down for shower water, and then improve 21 internal-external heat exchanger effect of coldplate constriction;
Through calculating, the shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the present embodiment,
Since in May, 2015 is applied, always in continuous service without maintenance, heat exchange cooling effect also remains unchanged.
Embodiment 3
The shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the present embodiment, basic structure and
Descaling method is different and the improvement is that with embodiment 2: as shown in Fig. 1,2,5,6, double-curve cooling column has 3, is highly
6 meters, further include the air blower 5 for being fixed on 1 side of pedestal, and the pedestal 1 is in the semiclosed shape of upper opening, and bottom is shower water
Pond, the side opposite with air blower 5 are provided with the spray water outlet 41 that spray equipment 4 is connected to by pipeline, and the spray equipment 4 is set
It is placed in 1 upper inner of shell, is uniformly provided with spray port downwards, spray port covers in right above coldplate constriction 21 without dead angle;Air blast
Machine underneath type is inwardly dried, the erosion insulated without hot moisture to motor and to the corrosion of blower, improves the use of air blower
Service life;Inwardly the air inducing of blowing and induced draft cooling tower cooperates with mutually, accelerates air inducing efficiency, further increases cooling effect;And
And blowing can also delay the falling speed on coldplate constriction of shower water, accelerate the steaming of plate constriction outer surface moisture film
Hair, and evaporation capacity is improved, improve the heat exchange amount with soft water in plate constriction, induced draft cooling tower, underneath type air blower, spray dress
The combination for setting three has very strong synergistic effect and effect.The air blower 5 is axial flow blower, and aspect of blowing efficiency is high, when energy is long
Between it is in running order;The driving component 64 is Electrohydraulic push rod, and advance is long, flexible;63 bottom of bracket is fixed to be connected
Directive wheel is connect, guide support moves along its length, rapid operation, and automatic operation may be implemented;1 periphery of pedestal can
Windbreak is arranged, impurity is avoided to be blown into system, and stablize system ambient air pressure, plays the role of stable axial flow blower.
Embodiment 4
The shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the present embodiment, basic structure and
Descaling method is different and the improvement is that with embodiment 2: in step 2, while starting driving assembly 64, starting air blower
5, the collaboration effect of the combination heat exchanging cooling of induced draft cooling tower, underneath type air blower, spray equipment, hairbrush can be played
Fruit has further delayed flowing down for shower water, and cooling efficiency further increases;The cleaning mixture jet pipe is rectangular tube, and width omits
Less than the gap between coldplate beam, rectangular tube can agree with the rectangular gap between coldplate beam, and scale removal and prevention plate dirt are raw
At effect it is more preferable.
Embodiment 5
The shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system using soft water airtight circulating cooling system of the present embodiment, basic structure and
Descaling method is different and the improvement is that with embodiment 2: being respectively provided with scale removal in the two sides of the coldplate constriction 21 of each segment
Device 6, cleaning mixture jet pipe beam 61 are interspersed between coldplate constriction 21, and are linked each apparatus for eliminating sludge 6 by chain device,
Run simultaneously each apparatus for eliminating sludge 6, advantage is to move apparatus for eliminating sludge 6 without the length direction along coldplate constriction, scale removal resistance
Only the generation of plate dirt is more convenient.
Schematically the present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, description is not limiting, institute in attached drawing
What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited to this.So if the common skill of this field
Art personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution
Similar frame mode and embodiment, are within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. plate dirt processing method in a kind of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system operation, it is characterised in that: the shell-and-plate blast furnace
It is solid inside the shell (2) and shell (2) that evaporative air-cooling system includes pedestal (1), is mutually permanently connected right above pedestal (1)
The coldplate constriction (21) of the vertical layered layout of Dingan County's dress, which is characterized in that further include solid with shell (2) above shell (2)
Surely the induced draft cooling tower (3) connected, induced draft cooling tower (3) top are open fully up;
The induced draft cooling tower (3) is downward from middle part and external-open the tower-like double-curve cooling column of waist;
The induced draft cooling tower (3) has 2 to 5, and shell (2) upper end opening is completely covered;
It further include apparatus for eliminating sludge (6), the apparatus for eliminating sludge (6) includes 2 brackets (63), and each bracket (63) upper brace is fixed
Have leading truck (62), bottom is fixed with driving assembly (64), the cleaning mixture jet pipe of connection horizontality at the top of driving assembly (64)
Beam (61);The left and right ends of cleaning mixture jet pipe beam (61) and 2 leading trucks (62) slide up and down connection, cleaning mixture jet pipe therebetween
Caliber is slightly less than the gap in coldplate constriction (21) between coldplate beam, and cleaning mixture jet pipe two sides are uniformly provided with liquid outlet;
Step are as follows:
Step 1: by apparatus for eliminating sludge (6) along the length direction push-in system of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system, 2 brackets
(63) divide column system two sides, cleaning mixture jet pipe beam (61) is flat on coldplate constriction (21) bottom, and cleaning mixture jet pipe face is cooling
Gap between plate beam;Cleaning mixture jet pipe outer wall is fixed with hairbrush;
Step 2: except plate dirt: after starting driving assembly (64), rotating cleaning mixture jet pipe, cleaning mixture jet pipe beam (61) is in coldplate
It is slided up and down between constriction (21) and scale removal or the generation of prevention plate dirt is carried out by hairbrush to coldplate beam;
Step 3: mobile: after having handled a part of coldplate constriction (21), continuing to be pushed forward along the length direction of system, repeat to walk
Rapid two, it is segmented that hairbrush scale removal is carried out to entire coldplate constriction (21).
2. plate dirt processing method in shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The uniform stationary distribution of induced draft cooling tower (3) outer wall has reinforcing rib (31), and the uniform stationary distribution of inner wall has block water plate (32).
3. plate dirt processing method in shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system operation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The block water plate (32) is in a ring, and open horn-like in tilting down.
4. plate dirt processing method in shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system operation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
It further include the air blower (5) for being fixed on pedestal (1) side, the pedestal (1) is in the semiclosed shape of upper opening, and bottom is spray
Pond, the side opposite with air blower (5) are provided with the spray water outlet (41) that spray equipment (4) is connected to by pipeline, the spray
Shower device (4) is set to shell (1) upper inner, is uniformly provided with spray port downwards, and spray port covers in coldplate constriction without dead angle
(21) right above.
5. plate dirt processing method in shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system operation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The air blower (5) is axial flow blower;The driving component (64) is Electrohydraulic push rod;Bracket (63) bottom, which is fixedly connected, leads
To wheel;Pedestal (1) the periphery setting windbreak.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810139117.6A CN108398036B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Plate dirt processing method in a kind of operation of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system |
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CN201610928525.0A CN106403652B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | It is a kind of using the shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system of soft water airtight circulating cooling system and its plate dirt processing method |
CN201810139117.6A CN108398036B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Plate dirt processing method in a kind of operation of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system |
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CN201610928525.0A Division CN106403652B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | It is a kind of using the shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system of soft water airtight circulating cooling system and its plate dirt processing method |
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CN108398036B true CN108398036B (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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CN201810139117.6A Active CN108398036B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Plate dirt processing method in a kind of operation of shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system |
CN201810139107.2A Active CN108413782B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | A kind of processing method of blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system board dirt |
CN201610928525.0A Active CN106403652B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | It is a kind of using the shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system of soft water airtight circulating cooling system and its plate dirt processing method |
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CN201810139107.2A Active CN108413782B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | A kind of processing method of blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system board dirt |
CN201610928525.0A Active CN106403652B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | It is a kind of using the shell-and-plate blast furnace evaporative air-cooling system of soft water airtight circulating cooling system and its plate dirt processing method |
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CN113218233B (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2022-05-06 | 关学忠 | Heating furnace fire tube scale cleaning and preventing method and scale preventing device |
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Also Published As
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CN108398036A (en) | 2018-08-14 |
CN106403652A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
CN108413782A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
CN106403652B (en) | 2018-06-05 |
CN108413782B (en) | 2019-06-25 |
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