CN108395333A - A kind of solid fertilizer and preparation method thereof promoting paper mulberry growth - Google Patents
A kind of solid fertilizer and preparation method thereof promoting paper mulberry growth Download PDFInfo
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- CN108395333A CN108395333A CN201810446404.1A CN201810446404A CN108395333A CN 108395333 A CN108395333 A CN 108395333A CN 201810446404 A CN201810446404 A CN 201810446404A CN 108395333 A CN108395333 A CN 108395333A
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- paper mulberry
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solid fertilizer of promotion paper mulberry growth, raw material includes by weight：15 20 parts of carpet bugle, 10 15 parts of coconut palm chaff, 8 18 parts of charcoal, 8 15 parts of land plaster, 20 30 parts of rape cake, 9 16 parts of calcium superphosphate, 8 10 parts of river sand powder, 14 parts of poly-aspartate, 25 parts of quartz sand, 0.6 1.3 parts of peat, 59 parts of fulvic acid, 57 parts of bacillus megaterium, 26 parts of eucalyptus oil, 25 parts of zinc chloride.The invention also discloses the preparation methods of the solid fertilizer of above-mentioned promotion paper mulberry growth.Safety and environmental protection of the present invention, method is simple, is suitble to industrialized production, and fertilizer obtained can effectively facilitate paper mulberry growth, improve the performance of enterprises.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of solid fertilizer and preparation method thereof promoting paper mulberry growth.
Background technology
Paper mulberry, alias Chu Tao etc. are deciduous tree, high 10-20m；Bark dark gray；The dense pubescence of sprig.Tree crown opens,
It is oval to wide oval；Bark is smooth, light grey or taupe, not easy to crack, and complete stool contains milk.
Paper mulberry is distributed in the temperate zone of China, the torrid zone, no matter Plain, hills or mountainous region can be grown, leaf is fine
Pannage, bast fiber is the high-grade materials of papermaking, and material is pure white, and root and seed can be used as medicine, and sap can control skin
Disease, economic value are very high.
Now, during the fertilising of paper mulberry, the usage amount of nitrogenous fertilizer is more, but the utilization rate of nitrogenous fertilizer is relatively low, leads to structure
The speed of growth of tree cannot meet the requirement in market.
Invention content
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose it is a kind of promotion paper mulberry growth solid fertilizer and its
Preparation method, safety and environmental protection of the present invention, method is simple, is suitble to industrialized production, and fertilizer obtained can effectively facilitate paper mulberry life
It is long, improve the performance of enterprises.
A kind of solid fertilizer promoting paper mulberry growth proposed by the present invention, raw material include by weight：Carpet bugle 15-20
Part, 10-15 parts of coconut palm chaff, 8-18 parts of charcoal, 8-15 parts of land plaster, 20-30 parts of rape cake, 9-16 parts of calcium superphosphate, river sand powder 8-
10 parts, 1-4 parts of poly-aspartate, 2-5 parts of quartz sand, 0.6-1.3 parts of peat, 5-9 parts of fulvic acid, 5-7 parts of bacillus megaterium,
2-6 parts of eucalyptus oil, 2-5 parts of zinc chloride.
Preferably, the river sand powder is nanometer river sand powder.
Preferably, the poly-aspartate, quartz sand, peat weight ratio be 2-3：3.5：0.8.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of the solid fertilizer for promoting paper mulberry to grow, and include the following steps：It presses
The parts by weight weigh each raw material, after quartz sand is crushed, are grinding, are obtaining substance A；It is stirred after fulvic acid is mixed with eucalyptus oil
It mixes uniformly, zinc chloride is added, grinding is washed with water, obtains substance B；Congruent melting after substance A is mixed with substance B, quenching is dry,
Rape cake, carpet bugle, float stone is added, is crushed after mixing, surplus stock is added, stirs, ferments, cooling is granulated to obtain the final product.
Preferably, include the following steps：Each raw material is weighed by the parts by weight, after quartz sand is crushed, at 400-600 DEG C
Lower grinding 25-40min, obtains substance A；It is stirred evenly after fulvic acid is mixed with eucalyptus oil, zinc chloride is added, grind 40-
70min is washed with water, and obtains substance B；The congruent melting at 1100-1200 DEG C after substance A is mixed with substance B, quenching is dry, adds
Enter rape cake, carpet bugle, float stone, crushed after mixing, surplus stock is added, stirs 25-45min, ferment 4- at 30-40 DEG C
6d is cooled to room temperature, is granulated to obtain the final product.
Carpet bugle, river sand powder, bacillus megaterium mating reaction are added in the present invention, are capable of the hair of promotion functions microorganism
Ferment improves soil bioengineering technique, effectively improves fertilizer quality, significantly improves the speed of growth of paper mulberry and disease-resistant rate, and then effectively
Improve the quality of paper mulberry.
The present invention is modified quartz sand using the mixture of fulvic acid and eucalyptus oil, in preparation method due to eucalyptus
After tree oil is mixed with fulvic acid, fulvic acid can be made to be connected with more functional groups such as carboxyl, hydroxyl, and then improve fulvic acid
With complexing micro- in quartz sand, the utilization ratio of quartz sand is significantly improved, zinc chloride is added, can improve pair
The modified effect of quartz sand；In addition, poly-aspartate, modified quartz sand and peat three are used cooperatively, structure can be improved
The utilization rate for nutrient in fertilizer is set, especially to the absorption of nitrogen；And eucalyptus oil and carpet bugle, nanometer river sand powder
After having an effect, the insect pest ability of paper mulberry can be significantly improved, the illness rate of paper mulberry is reduced.
Safety and environmental protection of the present invention, method is simple, is suitble to industrialized production, and fertilizer obtained can effectively facilitate paper mulberry life
It is long, improve the performance of enterprises.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of solid fertilizer promoting paper mulberry growth, raw material include by weight：20 parts of carpet bugle, 10 parts of coconut palm chaff, wood
18 parts of charcoal, 8 parts of land plaster, 20 parts of rape cake, 16 parts of calcium superphosphate, 8 parts of river sand powder, 4 parts of poly-aspartate, 2 parts of quartz sand, mud
1.3 parts of charcoal, 5 parts of fulvic acid, 7 parts of bacillus megaterium, 2 parts of eucalyptus oil, 5 parts of zinc chloride.
The preparation method of the solid fertilizer for promoting paper mulberry to grow, includes the following steps：It is weighed respectively by the parts by weight
Raw material after crushing quartz sand, is grinding, is obtaining substance A；It is stirred evenly after fulvic acid is mixed with eucalyptus oil, chlorination is added
Zinc, grinding, is washed with water, obtains substance B；Congruent melting after substance A is mixed with substance B, quenching is dry, and rape cake, muscles and bones is added
Grass, float stone, crush after mixing, and surplus stock is added, and stir, and ferment, and cooling is granulated to obtain the final product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of solid fertilizer promoting paper mulberry growth, raw material include by weight：15 parts of carpet bugle, 15 parts of coconut palm chaff, wood
8 parts of charcoal, 15 parts of land plaster, 30 parts of rape cake, 9 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10 parts of river sand powder, 1 part of poly-aspartate, 5 parts of quartz sand, mud
0.6 part of charcoal, 9 parts of fulvic acid, 5 parts of bacillus megaterium, 6 parts of eucalyptus oil, 2 parts of zinc chloride；
Wherein, the river sand powder is nanometer river sand powder.
The preparation method of the solid fertilizer for promoting paper mulberry to grow, includes the following steps：It is weighed respectively by the parts by weight
Raw material after crushing quartz sand, grinds 40min at 400 DEG C, obtains substance A；It is stirred after fulvic acid is mixed with eucalyptus oil equal
It is even, zinc chloride is added, grinds 40min, is washed with water, obtains substance B；After substance A is mixed with substance B at 1200 DEG C altogether
Molten, quenching is dry, and rape cake, carpet bugle, float stone is added, is crushed after mixing, and surplus stock is added, and 25min is stirred, at 40 DEG C
Lower fermentation 4d, is cooled to room temperature, is granulated to obtain the final product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of solid fertilizer promoting paper mulberry growth, raw material include by weight：17 parts of carpet bugle, 12 parts of coconut palm chaff, wood
10 parts of charcoal, 10 parts of land plaster, 22 parts of rape cake, 10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 8.5 parts of river sand powder, 1.5 parts of poly-aspartate, quartz sand
2.5 parts, 0.7 part of peat, 6 parts of fulvic acid, 5.5 parts of bacillus megaterium, 3 parts of eucalyptus oil, 2.5 parts of zinc chloride；
Wherein, the river sand powder is nanometer river sand powder.
The preparation method of the solid fertilizer for promoting paper mulberry to grow, includes the following steps：It is weighed respectively by the parts by weight
Raw material after crushing quartz sand, grinds 25min at 600 DEG C, obtains substance A；It is stirred after fulvic acid is mixed with eucalyptus oil equal
It is even, zinc chloride is added, grinds 70min, is washed with water, obtains substance B；After substance A is mixed with substance B at 1100 DEG C altogether
Molten, quenching is dry, and rape cake, carpet bugle, float stone is added, is crushed after mixing, and surplus stock is added, and 45min is stirred, at 30 DEG C
Lower fermentation 6d, is cooled to room temperature, is granulated to obtain the final product.
Embodiment 4
A kind of solid fertilizer promoting paper mulberry growth, raw material include by weight：18 parts of carpet bugle, 13 parts of coconut palm chaff, wood
12 parts of charcoal, 11 parts of land plaster, 25 parts of rape cake, 12 parts of calcium superphosphate, 9 parts of river sand powder, 2 parts of poly-aspartate, 3 parts of quartz sand,
0.9 part of peat, 7 parts of fulvic acid, 6 parts of bacillus megaterium, 4 parts of eucalyptus oil, 3 parts of zinc chloride；
Wherein, the river sand powder is nanometer river sand powder.
The preparation method of the solid fertilizer for promoting paper mulberry to grow, includes the following steps：It is weighed respectively by the parts by weight
Raw material after crushing quartz sand, grinds 30min at 500 DEG C, obtains substance A；It is stirred after fulvic acid is mixed with eucalyptus oil equal
It is even, zinc chloride is added, grinds 55min, is washed with water, obtains substance B；After substance A is mixed with substance B at 1105 DEG C altogether
Molten, quenching is dry, and rape cake, carpet bugle, float stone is added, is crushed after mixing, and surplus stock is added, and 35min is stirred, at 35 DEG C
Lower fermentation 5d, is cooled to room temperature, is granulated to obtain the final product.
Embodiment 5
A kind of solid fertilizer promoting paper mulberry growth, raw material include by weight：19 parts of carpet bugle, 14 parts of coconut palm chaff, wood
15 parts of charcoal, 13 parts of land plaster, 28 parts of rape cake, 14 parts of calcium superphosphate, 9.5 parts of river sand powder, 3 parts of poly-aspartate, quartz sand 4
Part, 1.2 parts of peat, 8 parts of fulvic acid, 6.5 parts of bacillus megaterium, 5 parts of eucalyptus oil, 4 parts of zinc chloride；
Wherein, the river sand powder is nanometer river sand powder.
The preparation method of the solid fertilizer for promoting paper mulberry to grow, includes the following steps：It is weighed respectively by the parts by weight
Raw material after crushing quartz sand, grinds 35min at 450 DEG C, obtains substance A；It is stirred after fulvic acid is mixed with eucalyptus oil equal
It is even, zinc chloride is added, grinds 65min, is washed with water, obtains substance B；After substance A is mixed with substance B at 1150 DEG C altogether
Molten, quenching is dry, and rape cake, carpet bugle, float stone is added, is crushed after mixing, and surplus stock is added, and 30min is stirred, at 32 DEG C
Lower fermentation 4.5d, is cooled to room temperature, is granulated to obtain the final product.
Test example 1
Paper mulberry seedling 300, the age of tree and kind all same are chosen, shares 10 rows, often row 30, is one per adjacent rows
Group is denoted as first group to the 5th group for totally five groups respectively, and a line is denoted as test group in every group, and another row is denoted as control group；In every group
Test group apply embodiment 5, the control group in every group applies general fertilizers, and the amount of application of each group, management measure are identical.
The experimental results showed that：Compared with the control group, the incidence of experimental group paper mulberry is 1.5-3%, and the incidence of control group paper mulberry is 25-
32%.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of solid fertilizer promoting paper mulberry growth, which is characterized in that its raw material includes by weight：15-20 parts of carpet bugle,
10-15 parts of coconut palm chaff, 8-18 parts of charcoal, 8-15 parts of land plaster, 20-30 parts of rape cake, 9-16 parts of calcium superphosphate, river sand powder 8-10
Part, 1-4 parts of poly-aspartate, 2-5 parts of quartz sand, 0.6-1.3 parts of peat, 5-9 parts of fulvic acid, 5-7 parts of bacillus megaterium, eucalyptus
Set 2-6 parts of oil, 2-5 parts of zinc chloride.
2. promoting the solid fertilizer of paper mulberry growth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the river sand powder is nanometer river sand
Powder.
3. the solid fertilizer according to claim 1 or claim 2 for promoting paper mulberry growth, which is characterized in that the poly-aspartate, stone
Sand, peat weight ratio be 2-3：3.5：0.8.
4. a kind of preparation method for the solid fertilizer for promoting paper mulberry to grow as described in claim any one of 1-3, which is characterized in that
Include the following steps：Each raw material is weighed by the parts by weight, after quartz sand is crushed, is grinding, is obtaining substance A；By fulvic acid
It is stirred evenly after being mixed with eucalyptus oil, zinc chloride is added, grinding is washed with water, obtains substance B；Substance A is mixed with substance B
Congruent melting afterwards, quenching is dry, and rape cake, carpet bugle, float stone is added, is crushed after mixing, and surplus stock is added, and stirs, and ferments, drop
Temperature is granulated to obtain the final product.
5. promoting the preparation method of the solid fertilizer of paper mulberry growth according to claim 4, which is characterized in that including walking as follows
Suddenly：Each raw material is weighed by the parts by weight, after quartz sand is crushed, 25-40min is ground at 400-600 DEG C, obtains substance A；
It is stirred evenly after fulvic acid is mixed with eucalyptus oil, zinc chloride is added, ground 40-70min, be washed with water, obtain substance B；It will
The congruent melting at 1100-1200 DEG C after substance A is mixed with substance B, quenching is dry, rape cake, carpet bugle, float stone is added, after mixing
It crushes, surplus stock is added, stir 25-45min, ferment 4-6d at 30-40 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, is granulated to obtain the final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810446404.1A CN108395333A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of solid fertilizer and preparation method thereof promoting paper mulberry growth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810446404.1A CN108395333A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of solid fertilizer and preparation method thereof promoting paper mulberry growth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108395333A true CN108395333A (en) | 2018-08-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810446404.1A Withdrawn CN108395333A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of solid fertilizer and preparation method thereof promoting paper mulberry growth |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109678609A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-26 | 贵州神龙百草科技有限公司 | A kind of paper mulberry plantation chemical fertilizer specially and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-05-11 CN CN201810446404.1A patent/CN108395333A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109678609A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-26 | 贵州神龙百草科技有限公司 | A kind of paper mulberry plantation chemical fertilizer specially and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180814 |
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