CN108392577A - 一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药配方及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药配方及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药配方及其制备方法,中药原料组成的质量配比为:红花、桃仁、白附子、皂角刺、丹皮、黄连、连翘、寸冬、荜拨、黄芩、竹叶、荆芥、当归、车前草、鱼腥草、两面针、威灵仙、甘草、菊花、细辛、黄柏、玄参、生地、土牛膝;本发明可以有效的对风火牙痛,遇冷遇热牙痛、牙龈肿痛、牙龈发炎、牙髓发炎有明显止痛消肿的作用,同时祛除肝火、消炎止痛的效果,能够治疗牙龈肿痛、肝火导致的牙疼等疾病。采用中药配方、提高人体免疫功能,毒副作用小,治疗效果好,疗程短,治愈后不易复发。
Description
技术领域
本发明明属于中药领域,具体涉及一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药配方及其制备方法。
背景技术
牙痛是一种常见病,多发生于青中年。由于反复发作,给病人带来很大痛苦。有的经数月、数年或十余年之久不易治愈,所谓牙龈肿痛,实即牙齿根部痛,而且其周围齿肉肿胀,故称牙龈肿痛,也叫牙肉肿痛。牙龈肿痛主要是牙龈有炎症,牙龈下的炎症通过牙缝,牙结石,口腔死角进行多方位的传播,导致牙龈附着牙菌斑而导致牙龈肿痛。上火会导致牙肉肿痛天气非常干燥,人体的唾液分泌减少,呼吸道干燥,血管的脆性增强,本来就很容易感染细菌。如果再吃补品或者辛辣刺激的食物,就会加速血液的运行,中医称之为“血热妄行”,将病菌带到全身,引发牙肉肿痛、流鼻血、干咳、喉咙发炎等症状。
此外,蛀牙引起:一是用温水刷牙、温茶水漱口:因为牙髓神经对温度比较敏感,尤其是患有牙齿磨损,牙本质暴露的牙齿,一遇冷刺激就可引起牙痛,而温水对牙齿来说是一种天然的保护剂,可防治过敏性牙痛;茶水含氟,常用温热茶水含漱,可护齿防龋治牙痛,但治标不治本。二是进食宜温热,勿吃过酸过甜的食品,因为牙齿最适宜在35℃-36℃的口腔温度以及PH值为6.8左右的弱酸性环境中进行新陈代谢,若吃过冷、过热温差很大的饮食或过酸、过甜的刺激性食品,都会引起牙痛。
发明内容
针对以上问题,本发明提供了一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药配方及其制备方法,可以有效的对风火牙痛,遇冷遇热牙痛、牙龈肿痛、牙龈发炎、牙髓发炎有明显止痛消肿的作用,同时祛除肝火、消炎止痛的效果,能够治疗牙龈肿痛、肝火导致的牙疼等疾病。采用中药配方、提高人体免疫功能,毒副作用小,治疗效果好,疗程短,治愈后不易复发,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案如下:一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药配方,所述中药是采用多组中药原料制备而成,中药原料组成的质量配比为:
红花2-4份、桃仁3-5份、白附子2-4份、皂角刺4-6份、丹皮10-20份、黄连4-10份、连翘5-15份、寸冬2-10份、荜拨2-10份、黄芩2-10份、竹叶2-10份、荆芥2-10份、当归5-15份、车前草10-20份、鱼腥草15-20份、两面针2-10份、威灵仙12-16份、甘草4-8份、菊花8-12份、细辛6-9份、黄柏4-6份、玄参2-10份、生地4-6份、土牛膝3-7份。
根据上述技术方案,所述桃仁为桃仁粉,是经烘干后碾磨得来的,且烘干的温度为30-40℃。
根据上述技术方案,所述丹皮、黄连、连翘、寸冬、荜拨、黄芩、竹叶、荆芥、当归、车前草、鱼腥草、两面针、威灵仙、甘草、菊花、细辛、黄柏、玄参和生地的含水量均在7%-15%范围之内。
一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药制备方法,包括如下步骤:
(1)称取:按照上述中药配方的比例进行称取,除杂晾干后备用;
(2)制备药液:将步骤(1)中按照比例称取的中药原料,中药总重量为136克,在室温下将原料药加水至900-1000ml,浸泡5-6小时,然后用武火煮沸,文火煎熬至90-100分钟左右,去渣得滤液200ml左右,药渣再加水300ml煎熬30-40分钟,去渣得滤液100ml左右,共得300ml左右药液;
(3)装瓶:将步骤(2)中得到的滤液装入无菌玻璃瓶内,密封瓶盖备用。
根据上述技术方案,所述装瓶后的药液每日一剂分两次服用,每次空腹服150ml,服至临床症状体征完全消失,一般需服药三周左右,再巩固疗效服3-5天即可。
根据上述技术方案,所述步骤(1)中称取后的晾晒为自然晾晒。
根据上述技术方案,所述步骤(2)中在滤渣的过程中所用的装置为80-100目滤网。
本发明中各中药原料的药理活性如下:
红花:活血通经,去瘀止痛。治经闭,癥瘕,难产,死胎,产后恶露不行、瘀血作痛,痈肿,跌扑损伤。
桃仁:活血祛瘀,润肠通便。用于经闭,痛经,癓瘕痞块,跌扑损伤,肠燥便秘。桃仁性甘平、味苦,入肺、肝、大肠经;有破血行瘀,润燥滑肠的功效;治经闭、痛经、瘕瘕痞块,跌打损伤、肠燥便秘。
白附子:味辛、甘,性温,有毒。归胃、肝经。燥湿化痰,祛风止痉,解毒散结止痛。主治风痰所致中风口眼斜,惊风癫痫,破伤风,偏头痛等;瘰疠痰核、痈疽肿毒及毒蛇咬伤
丹皮:苦、辛,微寒。归心、肝、肾经。清热凉血,活血化瘀。用于温毒发斑,吐血衄血,夜热早凉,无汗骨蒸,经闭痛经,痈肿疮毒,跌扑伤痛。
黄连:苦,寒。归心、脾、胃、肝、胆、大肠经。清热燥湿,泻火解毒。用于湿热痞满,呕吐吞酸,泻痢,黄疸,高热神昏,心火亢盛,心烦不寐,血热吐衄,目赤,牙痛,消渴,痈肿疔疮;外治湿疹,湿疮,耳道流脓。酒黄连善清上焦火热。用于目赤,口疮。姜黄连清胃和胃止呕。用于寒热互结,湿热中阻,痞满呕吐。萸黄连舒肝和胃止呕。用于肝胃不和,呕吐吞酸。
连翘:苦,微寒。归肺、心、小肠经。清热解毒,消肿散结。用于痈疽,瘰疠,乳痈,丹毒,风热感冒,温病初起,温热入营,高热烦渴,神昏发斑,热淋尿闭。
黄芩:苦,寒。归肺、胆、脾、大肠、小肠经。清热燥湿,泻火解毒,止血,安胎。用于湿温、暑温胸闷呕恶,湿热痞满,泻痢,黄疸,肺热咳嗽,高热烦渴,血热吐衄,痈肿疮毒,胎动不安。
竹叶:甘淡,寒。①《别录》:味辛平,大寒。②《药性论》:味甘,无毒。③《履巉岩本草》:苦,甘,微寒,无毒。④《本草正》:味甘淡,气平微凉。入心、肺、胆、胃经。①《滇南本草》:入肺。②《雷公炮制药性解》:入心、肺、胃三经。③《本草汇言》:入手太阳经。④《药品化义》:入心、肺、肌三经。清热除烦,生津利尿。治热病烦渴,小儿惊痫,咳逆吐衄,面赤,小便短亦,口糜舌疮。①《别录》:主胸中痰热,咳逆上气。②《药性论》:主吐血热毒风,止消渴。③《食疗本草》:主咳逆,消渴,痰饮,喉痹,除烦热。
荆芥:辛,微温。归肺、肝经。解表散风,透疹。用于感冒,头痛,麻疹,风疹,疮疡初起。炒炭治便血,崩漏,产后血晕。
当归:甘、辛,温。归肝、心、脾经。补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便。用于血虚萎黄,眩晕心悸,月经不调,经闭痛经,虚寒腹痛,肠燥便秘,风湿痹痛,跌扑损伤,痈疽疮疡。酒当归活血通经。用于经闭痛经,风湿痹痛,跌扑损伤。
皂角刺:辛,温。皂角:祛痰开窍。主治中风或癫痫,痰涎涌盛者,痰多咳嗽。用量0.3~1钱。
车前草:甘,寒。①《别录》:味甘,寒。②《履巉岩本草》:甘咸,寒,无毒。③《滇南本草》:性微寒,味苦咸。①《得配本草》:根、叶:入手太阳、阳明气分。②《本草再新》:叶:入肝、脾二经。利水,清热,明目,祛痰。治小便不通,淋浊,带下,尿血,黄疸,水肿,热肉,泄泻,鼻衄,目赤肿痛,喉痹乳蛾,咳嗽,皮肤溃疡。①《别录》:主金疮、止血,衄鼻,瘀血血瘕下血,小便赤。止烦,下气,除小虫。②陶弘景:疗泄精。③《药对》:主阴癀。
鱼腥草:味辛,性微寒;归肺、膀胱、大肠经。具有清热解毒,化痰排脓消痈,利尿消肿通淋的作用。主治肺热喘咳,肺痈吐脓,喉蛾,热痢,疟疾,水肿,痈肿疮毒,热淋,湿疹,脱肛等病症。
两面针:苦、辛,平;有小毒。归肝、胃经。行气止痛,活血化瘀,祛风通络。用于气滞血瘀引起的跌打损伤、风湿痹痛、胃痛、牙痛,毒蛇咬伤;外治汤火烫伤。
威灵仙:辛、咸,温。归膀胱经。祛风除湿,通络止痛。用于风湿痹痛,肢体麻木,筋脉拘挛,屈伸不利,骨哽咽喉。
甘草:甘,平。归心、肺、脾、胃经。补脾益气,清热解毒,祛痰止咳,缓急止痛,调和诸药。用于脾胃虚弱,倦怠乏力,心悸气短,咳嗽痰多,脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛,痈肿疮毒,缓解药物毒性、烈性。
菊花:甘、苦,微寒。归肺、肝经。散风清热,平肝明目。用于风热感冒,头痛眩晕,目赤肿痛,眼目昏花。
细辛:辛,温。归心、肺、肾经。祛风散寒,通窍止痛,温肺化饮。用于风寒感冒,头痛,牙痛,鼻塞鼻渊,风湿痹痛,痰饮喘咳。
黄柏:苦,寒。归肾、膀胱经。清热燥湿,泻火除蒸,解毒疗疮。用于湿热泻痢,黄疸,带下,热淋,脚气,痿{辟},骨蒸劳热,盗汗,遗精,疮疡肿毒,湿疹瘙痒。盐黄柏滋阴降火。用于阴虚火旺,盗汗骨蒸。
玄参:甘、苦、咸,微寒。归肺、胃、肾经。【功能主治】凉血滋阴,泻火解毒。用于热病伤阴,舌绛烦渴,温毒发斑,津伤便秘,骨蒸劳嗽,目赤,咽痛,瘰疠,白喉,痈肿疮毒。
生地:甘,寒。归心、肝、肾经。鲜地黄:清热生津,凉血,止血。用于热病伤阴,舌绛烦渴,发斑发疹,吐血,衄血,咽喉肿痛。
土牛膝:《滇南本草》:味酸。①《滇南本草》:治疔疮、痈疽,敷患处。亦能打胎。同猪肉煨食之,能明日。②《中药形性经验鉴别法》:″有利尿、强精、通经之效。能舒筋活血,专治腰膝疼痛。
寸冬:功效:养阴生津,润肺止咳:用于肺胃阴虚之津少口渴、干咳咯血;心阴不足之心悸易惊及热病后期热伤津液等证
荜拨:性味:辛,热。归经:归脾经、胃经、大肠经、肺经、膀胱经、肝经、肾经。功能:温中散寒,下气止痛。
本发明的有益效果:
本发明可以有效的对风火牙痛,遇冷遇热牙痛、牙龈肿痛、牙龈发炎、牙髓发炎有明显止痛消肿的作用,同时祛除肝火、消炎止痛的效果,能够治疗牙龈肿痛、肝火导致的牙疼等疾病。采用中药配方、提高人体免疫功能,毒副作用小,治疗效果好,疗程短,治愈后不易复发。
附图说明
图1为本发明制备流程图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
实施例1:
请参阅图1,本发明提供一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药配方,所述中药是采用多组中药原料制备而成,中药原料组成的质量配比为:
红花2份、桃仁3份、白附子2份、皂角刺4份、丹皮10份、黄连4份、连翘5份、寸冬2份、荜拨2份、黄芩2份、竹叶2份、荆芥2份、当归5份、车前草10份、鱼腥草15份、两面针2份、威灵仙12份、甘草4份、菊花8份、细辛6份、黄柏4份、玄参2份、生地4份、土牛膝3份。
根据上述技术方案,所述桃仁为桃仁粉,是经烘干后碾磨得来的,且烘干的温度为30-40℃,所述丹皮、黄连、连翘、寸冬、荜拨、黄芩、竹叶、荆芥、当归、车前草、鱼腥草、两面针、威灵仙、甘草、菊花、细辛、黄柏、玄参和生地的含水量均在7%-15%范围之内。
一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药制备方法,包括如下步骤:
(1)称取:按照上述中药配方的比例进行称取,除杂晾干后备用;
(2)制备药液:将步骤(1)中按照比例称取的中药原料,中药总重量为136克,在室温下将原料药加水至900-1000ml,浸泡5-6小时,然后用武火煮沸,文火煎熬至90-100分钟左右,去渣得滤液200ml左右,药渣再加水300ml煎熬30-40分钟,去渣得滤液100ml左右,共得300ml左右药液;
(3)装瓶:将步骤(2)中得到的滤液装入无菌玻璃瓶内,密封瓶盖备用。
根据上述技术方案,所述装瓶后的药液每日一剂分两次服用,每次空腹服150ml,服至临床症状体征完全消失,一般需服药三周左右,再巩固疗效服3-5天即可,所述步骤(1)中称取后的晾晒为自然晾晒,根据上述技术方案,所述步骤(2)中在滤渣的过程中所用的装置为80-100目滤网。
实施例2:
请参阅图1,本发明提供一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药配方,所述中药是采用多组中药原料制备而成,中药原料组成的质量配比为:
红花3份、桃仁4份、白附子3份、皂角刺5份、丹皮15份、黄连7份、连翘10份、寸冬6份、荜拨6份、黄芩6份、竹叶6份、荆芥6份、当归10份、车前草15份、鱼腥草17份、两面针6份、威灵仙14份、甘草6份、菊花10份、细辛7份、黄柏5份、玄参6份、生地5份、土牛膝5份。
根据上述技术方案,所述桃仁为桃仁粉,是经烘干后碾磨得来的,且烘干的温度为30-40℃,所述丹皮、黄连、连翘、寸冬、荜拨、黄芩、竹叶、荆芥、当归、车前草、鱼腥草、两面针、威灵仙、甘草、菊花、细辛、黄柏、玄参和生地的含水量均在7%-15%范围之内。
一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药制备方法,包括如下步骤:
(1)称取:按照上述中药配方的比例进行称取,除杂晾干后备用;
(2)制备药液:将步骤(1)中按照比例称取的中药原料,中药总重量为136克,在室温下将原料药加水至900-1000ml,浸泡5-6小时,然后用武火煮沸,文火煎熬至90-100分钟左右,去渣得滤液200ml左右,药渣再加水300ml煎熬30-40分钟,去渣得滤液100ml左右,共得300ml左右药液;
(3)装瓶:将步骤(2)中得到的滤液装入无菌玻璃瓶内,密封瓶盖备用。
根据上述技术方案,所述装瓶后的药液每日一剂分两次服用,每次空腹服150ml,服至临床症状体征完全消失,一般需服药三周左右,再巩固疗效服3-5天即可,所述步骤(1)中称取后的晾晒为自然晾晒,根据上述技术方案,所述步骤(2)中在滤渣的过程中所用的装置为80-100目滤网。
实施例3:
请参阅图1,本发明提供一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药配方,所述中药是采用多组中药原料制备而成,中药原料组成的质量配比为:
红花4份、桃仁5份、白附子4份、皂角刺6份、丹皮20份、黄连10份、连翘15份、寸冬10份、荜拨10份、黄芩10份、竹叶10份、荆芥10份、当归15份、车前草20份、鱼腥草20份、两面针10份、威灵仙16份、甘草8份、菊花12份、细辛9份、黄柏6份、玄参10份、生地6份、土牛膝7份。
根据上述技术方案,所述桃仁为桃仁粉,是经烘干后碾磨得来的,且烘干的温度为30-40℃,所述丹皮、黄连、连翘、寸冬、荜拨、黄芩、竹叶、荆芥、当归、车前草、鱼腥草、两面针、威灵仙、甘草、菊花、细辛、黄柏、玄参和生地的含水量均在7%-15%范围之内。
一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药制备方法,包括如下步骤:
(1)称取:按照上述中药配方的比例进行称取,除杂晾干后备用;
(2)制备药液:将步骤(1)中按照比例称取的中药原料,中药总重量为136克,在室温下将原料药加水至900-1000ml,浸泡5-6小时,然后用武火煮沸,文火煎熬至90-100分钟左右,去渣得滤液200ml左右,药渣再加水300ml煎熬30-40分钟,去渣得滤液100ml左右,共得300ml左右药液;
(3)装瓶:将步骤(2)中得到的滤液装入无菌玻璃瓶内,密封瓶盖备用。
根据上述技术方案,所述装瓶后的药液每日一剂分两次服用,每次空腹服150ml,服至临床症状体征完全消失,一般需服药三周左右,再巩固疗效服3-5天即可,所述步骤(1)中称取后的晾晒为自然晾晒,根据上述技术方案,所述步骤(2)中在滤渣的过程中所用的装置为80-100目滤网。
基于上述,本发明的优点在于,本发明可以有效的对风火牙痛,遇冷遇热牙痛、牙龈肿痛、牙龈发炎、牙髓发炎有明显止痛消肿的作用,同时祛除肝火、消炎止痛的效果,能够治疗牙龈肿痛、肝火导致的牙疼等疾病。采用中药配方、提高人体免疫功能,毒副作用小,治疗效果好,疗程短,治愈后不易复发。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (7)
1.一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药配方,其特征在于:所述中药是采用多组中药原料制备而成,中药原料组成的质量配比为:
红花2-4份、桃仁3-5份、白附子2-4份、皂角刺4-6份、丹皮10-20份、黄连4-10份、连翘5-15份、寸冬2-10份、荜拨2-10份、黄芩2-10份、竹叶2-10份、荆芥2-10份、当归5-15份、车前草10-20份、鱼腥草15-20份、两面针2-10份、威灵仙12-16份、甘草4-8份、菊花8-12份、细辛6-9份、黄柏4-6份、玄参2-10份、生地4-6份、土牛膝3-7份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药配方,其特征在于:所述桃仁为桃仁粉,是经烘干后碾磨得来的,且烘干的温度为30-40℃。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药配方,其特征在于:所述丹皮、黄连、连翘、寸冬、荜拨、黄芩、竹叶、荆芥、当归、车前草、鱼腥草、两面针、威灵仙、甘草、菊花、细辛、黄柏、玄参和生地的含水量均在7%-15%范围之内。
4.一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药制备方法,其特征在于:包括如下步骤:
(1)称取:按照上述中药配方的比例进行称取,除杂晾干后备用;
(2)制备药液:将步骤(1)中按照比例称取的中药原料,中药总重量为136克,在室温下将原料药加水至900-1000ml,浸泡5-6小时,然后用武火煮沸,文火煎熬至90-100分钟左右,去渣得滤液200ml左右,药渣再加水300ml煎熬30-40分钟,去渣得滤液100ml左右,共得300ml左右药液;
(3)装瓶:将步骤(2)中得到的滤液装入无菌玻璃瓶内,密封瓶盖备用。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药制备方法,其特征在于:所述装瓶后的药液每日一剂分两次服用,每次空腹服150ml,服至临床症状体征完全消失,一般需服药三周左右,再巩固疗效服3-5天即可。
6.根据权利要求4所述的一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药制备方法,其特征在于:所述步骤(1)中称取后的晾晒为自然晾晒。
7.根据权利要求4所述的一种治疗牙龈肿痛的中药制备方法,其特征在于:所述步骤(2)中在滤渣的过程中所用的装置为80-100目滤网。
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