CN108377946A - The quick cultivation apparatus of one seed oyster monomer and cultural method - Google Patents
The quick cultivation apparatus of one seed oyster monomer and cultural method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108377946A CN108377946A CN201810223648.3A CN201810223648A CN108377946A CN 108377946 A CN108377946 A CN 108377946A CN 201810223648 A CN201810223648 A CN 201810223648A CN 108377946 A CN108377946 A CN 108377946A
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- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N adrenaline Chemical compound CNCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013605 boiled eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000029052 metamorphosis Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009364 mariculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000548230 Crassostrea angulata Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920001617 Vinyon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]benzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NC1CCN(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012787 harvest procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/54—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the quick cultivation apparatus of a seed oyster monomer and cultural methods, by several plastic units, the supporting rod being set up at left and right sides of it, the firm bar and nutrition packet for being set up in supporting bar top are constituted, compared with prior art, the structure of the present invention is simple, it is cultivated particularly suitable for Deepwater Open Sea mariculture area, the culture-cycle of oyster can be obviously shortened, enough inorganic debris are provided for oyster with nutrition packet by being preset in the through-hole inside device, needed for oyster growth, and ocean primal environment cultivation is more prone in cultural method, oyster growth is more comfortable, it was grown up to ripe oyster by 89 months, substantially reduce the growth cycle of oyster, good economic benefit can be brought.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mariculture technology field, the quick cultivation apparatus of an especially seed oyster monomer and cultural method.
Background technology
Long oyster Crassostrea gigas are also known as Pacific oyster Pacific Oyster, there is environment to adapt to strong, raw
The advantages that long fast, flavor is delicious, full of nutrition, NATURAL DISTRIBUTION is in Western Pacific.Six the seventies of the upper world, long oyster quilt
It introduces a fine variety to states such as America and Europes, is distributed in the major ocean in the world at present, and have become and cultivate widest in area, yield highest in the world
Economic shellfish.
There is oyster the life habit of clustering, normal multiple oyster fixations together, or even to form " oyster mountain ".Due to growth
The limitation in space, hull shape irregular leverage the beauty of oyster individual.The clustering habit of oyster also results on food
Competition, influence growth speed.And traditional oyster culture method needs a large amount of bulky adhesive substrate, adhesive substrate to remove
Fortune, cleaning and dispensing expend a large amount of human and material resources, financial resources.Oyster is lifelong sessile form, is needed oyster when harvesting oyster
It is separated on adhesive substrate, and fixed oyster together is separated so that harvest process is extremely onerous.Moreover, detaching
During oyster, a large amount of oyster individuals can be caused to damage, prodigious economic loss, cultchless oyster cultivation is caused to avoid to pass
Various problems in system breeding process.
With the continuous expansion of oyster culture scale, the drawbacks of traditional breeding way, gradually highlights, and cultchless oyster due to
It is not limited by growing space, has the characteristics that fast growth, hull shape rule, commodity value are high, gradually by oyster culture person's
Pay attention to.Cultchless oyster is convenient, can directly sell with shell, quite be liked by consumer, has high economic value, hair
Exhibition has a extensive future.
In the natural environment, using microalgae, planktonic organism, organic debris as main food source, tradition cultivates oyster
Technology usually carries out nature cultivation to oyster, does not add any foodstuff for needed for oyster growth, oyster growth is in relatively slow.
And the principal element for restricting the cultivation development of oyster monomer is a lack of the device that a seed oyster monomer is quickly formed.
The Chinese utility model patent of publication number CN2800752 discloses a kind of multilayered cage culture device of cultchless oyster, if
There is tubular dictyosome, multi-layer circular plastic plate is fixed in dictyosome, plastic plate is vertical with the axis direction of tubular dictyosome, plastics
Circular hole is uniformly distributed on plate, the side of dictyosome is equipped with gap, and the upper end of dictyosome is fixed with rope.The utility model is in the spat of oyster
Placement, finished product oyster when taking out all go that dictyosome is sutured and dismantled, and inconvenient for operation, labor intensity is big, and efficiency is low.
The Chinese invention patent of 103782943 A of publication number CN discloses a kind of tidal-flat area progress cultchless oyster cultivation
Device and method, monomer oyster culture device is similar with the multilayered cage culture device of aforementioned utility model patent, also needs to stitch
Close and dismantle net packet mouth.
The Chinese invention patent of publication number CN104115777A discloses a kind of net cage that cultchless oyster is formed, packet
It includes:Babinet made of vinyon, the babinet top are provided with case lid made of vinyon, are arranged on the case lid
It is useful for being fixed in the lock on babinet, lifting rope made of polyethylene is provided on the babinet.The invention does not provide
The technical inspiration that net cage can be applied in combination, and if each babinet be applied in combination with case lid, it is not only inconvenient, and cost
It is higher.
Invention content
Present invention aim to address oyster culture speed of the existing technology it is slow, apparatus structure is complicated the problems such as, carry
For the quick cultivation apparatus of a seed oyster monomer,
This quick cultivation apparatus of seed oyster monomer, by several plastic units, the supporting rod being set up at left and right sides of it, is set up in branch
The firm bar and nutrition packet on strut top are constituted, which is characterized in that the plastic unit include bottom wall, side wall, by bottom wall with
Bottom wall is divided into several by the separated baffler of side wall and the through-hole at bottom wall central, the baffler with side wall
Separate unit, wherein baffler and side wall are equipped with sieve pore, and the separate unit is equipped with attachment bed, and the plastic unit further includes
There are the fixing end for being fixedly arranged on its both sides, the fixing end to be equipped with circular hole, wherein circular hole is matched with the supporting rod of erection thereon,
The supporting rod includes rod structure, positioned at the support platform of its bottom and the pore in portion disposed thereon, the support platform
Matched with the bottom of plastic unit, the nutrition packet include nutrient bag and be connected with nutrient bag for be fixed with
Tether on firm bar, the nutrient bag stretch into the through-hole between plastic unit.
Further, the nutrient bag is wrapped up by the burlap layer in feed compositions and its outside.
Further, the nutrient bag is strip barrel-like structure.
Further, the radius of the nutrient bag is less than through-hole radius.
Further, the through hole of the cultivation apparatus lowermost end plastic unit is installed with strainer.
Further, the both ends for consolidating bar are equipped with external screw thread, and include to realize to consolidate with the matched nut of external screw thread
Fixation between bar and supporting rod.
Further, the cultivation apparatus further includes having a weight, and the weight is mounted at the cultivation apparatus
Bottom.
Oyster culture method according to any the claims, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
A, seedling is bred as:The oyster larva that indoors artificial is cultivated is cultivated to eyebot larvae first, is then induced with adrenaline
Oyster eyebot larvae is handled, makes its non-cohesive metamorphosis at cultchless oyster juvenile mollusk, waits for that juvenile mollusk is formed to the long 1-1.5cm of shell, filter out
Qualified cultchless oyster juvenile mollusk is individually cultivated spare;
B, adhere to:It is laid with silt in separate unit, 50-60 are placed in each plastic unit, each separate unit is placed
10-12;
C, nutrient bag is made:It takes appropriate boiled egg, phytoplankton, wood fragments bits high-temperature heating to be mixed, is put into after high-temperature heating
Operation is crushed in pulverizer, cylindrical-shaped structure is made in powder and is dried, includes burlap in cylinder volume surrounding, winds 5-7
Layer is simultaneously fastened at both ends, is fixed on firm bar with tether.
D, it launches:The cultivation apparatus fixed is put into fish-farming in shallow marine water.
Further, the step c high temperature digestion times are 2-3h.
Further, mixture smashes it through 150-200 sieve meshes in the step c.
Compared with prior art, the quick cultivation apparatus of oyster monomer provided by the invention and cultural method, particularly suitable for
Deepwater Open Sea mariculture area is cultivated, and the culture-cycle of oyster can be obviously shortened, by be preset in through-hole inside device with
Nutrition packet provides enough inorganic debris for oyster, needed for oyster growth, and ocean is more prone in cultural method
Primal environment cultivates, and oyster growth is more comfortable, was grown up to ripe oyster by 8-9 months, substantially reduces the life of oyster
Long period can bring good economic benefit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of plastic unit of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of supporting rod of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the nutrition packet of the present invention.
In figure, 1, plastic unit;2, supporting rod;3, bar is consolidated;4, nutrition packet;11, bottom wall;12, side wall;13, baffler;
14, through-hole;15, separate unit;16, sieve pore;17, adhere to bed;18, fixing end;181, circular hole;21, rod structure;22, support is flat
Platform;23, pore;41, nutrient bag;42, tether.
Specific implementation mode
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another
It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
The identical meanings of understanding.
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1-5.
The one quick cultivation apparatus of seed oyster monomer, by several plastic units 1, the supporting rod being set up at left and right sides of it 2, frame
Firm bar 3 and nutrition packet 4 set on 2 top of supporting rod are constituted, which is characterized in that the plastic unit 1 includes bottom wall 11, side
Wall 12, by bottom wall 11 and the separated baffler 13 of side wall 12 and the through-hole 14 at bottom wall central, the baffler
Bottom wall 11 and side wall 12 are divided into several separate units 15 by 13, and wherein baffler 13 and side wall 12 is equipped with sieve pore 16, described
Separate unit 15 is equipped with attachment bed 17, and the plastic unit 1 further includes having the fixing end 18 for being fixedly arranged on its both sides, the fixing end
18 are equipped with circular hole 181, and wherein circular hole 181 is matched with the supporting rod 2 of erection thereon, and the supporting rod 2 includes rod structure
21, positioned at the pore 23 in the support platform of its bottom 22 and portion disposed thereon, the bottom of the support platform 22 and plastic unit 1
Portion matches, the nutrition packet 4 include nutrient bag 41 and be connected with nutrient bag 41 for be fixed on firm bar 3
Tether 42, the nutrient bag 41 stretch into the through-hole 14 between plastic unit 1.
Specifically, being the adhering zone of oyster monomer seedling in separate unit 15, wherein set on side wall 12 and baffler 13
There are sieve pore 16, sieve pore 16 to be conducive to the flowing of microalgae in seawater, makes to be consistent with seawer tide flowing inside cultivation apparatus, to the greatest extent
Quasi- trueization of the possible breeding environment for ensureing oyster monomer.
Specifically, the width of sieve pore 16 should be less than 1cm, it is big marine to ensure that oyster seedling will not be poured by flow, ensures children
The growth of seedling.
Specifically, silt can be laid in the attachment bed 17 of separate unit 15.
Specifically, the nutrient bag 41 is wrapped up by the burlap layer in feed compositions and its outside, the nutrient bag 41 is
Strip barrel-like structure, the radius of the nutrient bag 41 are less than 14 radius of through-hole, nutrition packet 4 by 42 one end system of tether with it is firm
On bar 3, the other end ties up on nutrient bag 41, and wherein the nutritional ingredient in nutrient bag 41 is mainly by boiled egg, phytoplankton, wood fragments
Bits are made through the drying of high temperature co-grinding, and required organic debris is provided for oyster growth, under the drive of tide ocean current, nutrient bag
41 swing, and powder clast is precipitated from burlap to feed oyster.
Specifically, being installed with strainer at the through-hole 14 of the cultivation apparatus lowermost end plastic unit 1, strainer can be supported in lifting
Prevent oyster from being washed away by seawater when growing equipment.
Specifically, the both ends of firm bar 3 are equipped with external screw thread, and include to realize to consolidate bar with the matched nut of external screw thread
Fixation between 3 and supporting rod 2 does not provide the fixed form of upper end plastic unit 1, the wherein length of supporting rod 2 in wherein Fig. 1
Degree is equal to the multiple of the height of plastic unit 1, preferably to realize that the fixation of top plastic unit 1 is advisable.
Specifically, the cultivation apparatus further includes having a weight, the weight is mounted at the cultivation apparatus bottom
Portion, weight can provide relatively stable growing environment for the growth of oyster, improve the ability that equipment resists stormy waves.
Oyster culture method based on above-mentioned cultivation equipment, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
A, seedling is bred as:The oyster larva that indoors artificial is cultivated is cultivated to eyebot larvae first, is then induced with adrenaline
Oyster eyebot larvae is handled, makes its non-cohesive metamorphosis at cultchless oyster juvenile mollusk, waits for that juvenile mollusk is formed to the long 1-1.5cm of shell, filter out
Qualified cultchless oyster seedling is individually cultivated spare;
B, adhere to:It is laid with silt in separate unit, 50-60 are placed in each plastic unit 1, each separate unit 15 is put
Set 10-12;
C, nutrient bag is made:It takes appropriate boiled egg, phytoplankton, wood fragments bits high-temperature heating to be mixed, is put into after high-temperature heating
Operation is crushed in pulverizer, wherein powder crosses 150-200 sieve meshes, and cylindrical-shaped structure is made in powder and is dried, in cylinder
Volume surrounding includes burlap, and 5 layers of winding is simultaneously fastened at both ends, is fixed on firm bar 3 with tether 42.
D, it launches:The cultivation apparatus fixed is put into fish-farming in shallow marine water.
Wherein, the feed compositions in nutrient bag 41 are not only the material that above-mentioned nutrient bag 41 includes, as long as being suitably
The organic debris raw material that oyster growth provides energy should be included in the manufacture craft of nutrient bag 41, and above-described embodiment only carries
For the making thinking of a seed oyster nutrition packet 4.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of this application, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the application.
Claims (10)
1. a quick cultivation apparatus of seed oyster monomer, by several plastic units, the supporting rod being set up at left and right sides of it, is set up in
The firm bar and nutrition packet of supporting bar top are constituted, which is characterized in that the plastic unit includes bottom wall, side wall, by bottom wall
Separated baffler and the through-hole at bottom wall central with side wall, if bottom wall and side wall are divided by the baffler
Dry separate unit, wherein baffler and side wall are equipped with sieve pore, and the separate unit is equipped with attachment bed, and the plastic unit is also wrapped
The fixing end for being fixedly arranged on its both sides is included, the fixing end is equipped with circular hole, and wherein circular hole matches with the supporting rod of erection thereon
It closes, the supporting rod includes rod structure, positioned at the support platform of its bottom and the pore in portion disposed thereon, and the support is flat
Platform is matched with the bottom of plastic unit, and the nutrition packet includes nutrient bag and is connected for being fixed with nutrient bag
With the tether on firm bar, the nutrient bag stretches into the through-hole between plastic unit.
2. the quick cultivation apparatus of seed oyster monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nutrient bag is by nutriment
Ingredient and its burlap layer in outside wrap up.
3. the quick cultivation apparatus of seed oyster monomer according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the nutrient bag is
Strip barrel-like structure.
4. the quick cultivation apparatus of seed oyster monomer according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the nutrient bag
Radius is less than through-hole radius.
5. the quick cultivation apparatus of seed oyster monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both ends of firm bar are equipped with
External screw thread, and include to realize firm fixation between bar and supporting rod with the matched nut of external screw thread.
6. the quick cultivation apparatus of seed oyster monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation apparatus lowermost end
The through hole of plastic unit is installed with strainer.
7. the quick cultivation apparatus of seed oyster monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation apparatus also wraps
A weight is included, the weight is mounted at the cultivation apparatus bottom.
8. the oyster culture method according to any the claims, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
A, seedling is bred as:The oyster larva that indoors artificial is cultivated is cultivated to eyebot larvae first, is then induced with adrenaline
Oyster eyebot larvae is handled, makes its non-cohesive metamorphosis at cultchless oyster juvenile mollusk, waits for that juvenile mollusk is formed to the long 1-1.5cm of shell, filter out
Qualified cultchless oyster juvenile mollusk is individually cultivated spare;
B, adhere to:It is laid with silt in separate unit, 50-60 are placed in each plastic unit, each separate unit is placed
10-12;
C, nutrient bag is made:It takes appropriate boiled egg, phytoplankton, wood fragments bits high-temperature heating to be mixed, is put into after high-temperature heating
Operation is crushed in pulverizer, cylindrical-shaped structure is made in powder and is dried, includes burlap in cylinder volume surrounding, winds 5-7
Layer is simultaneously fastened at both ends, is fixed on firm bar with tether;
D, it launches:The cultivation apparatus fixed is put into fish-farming in shallow marine water.
9. oyster culture method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the step c high temperature digestion times are 2-
3h。
10. oyster culture method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that mixture smashes it through in the step c
150-200 sieve meshes.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109303024A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-05 | 南安如盈商贸有限公司 | One seed oyster aquaculture equipment |
CN110269016A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-24 | 湖南文理学院 | Artificial raise seedling method based on water pearl culture |
CN110326564A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-10-15 | 宁波高新区零零七工业设计有限公司 | A kind of deep water biology makes island device and its makes island method |
CN110946099A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-03 | 宁波大学 | Method for improving breeding yield of bivalve offspring seeds |
CN113396845A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-09-17 | 辽宁省海洋水产科学研究院 | Method for improving survival rate of two-year-old patinopecten yessoensis cultured in raft |
CN114365711A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-19 | 威海金牌生物科技有限公司 | Selenium-rich oyster cultivation method |
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KR860001918B1 (en) * | 1981-04-04 | 1986-10-25 | 더그라스 아더 프래크래톤 | Method of growing mollusce |
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Cited By (6)
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CN109303024A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-05 | 南安如盈商贸有限公司 | One seed oyster aquaculture equipment |
CN110326564A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-10-15 | 宁波高新区零零七工业设计有限公司 | A kind of deep water biology makes island device and its makes island method |
CN110269016A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-24 | 湖南文理学院 | Artificial raise seedling method based on water pearl culture |
CN110946099A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-03 | 宁波大学 | Method for improving breeding yield of bivalve offspring seeds |
CN113396845A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-09-17 | 辽宁省海洋水产科学研究院 | Method for improving survival rate of two-year-old patinopecten yessoensis cultured in raft |
CN114365711A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-19 | 威海金牌生物科技有限公司 | Selenium-rich oyster cultivation method |
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