CN104904634B - One seed oyster monomer forms device - Google Patents
One seed oyster monomer forms device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104904634B CN104904634B CN201510294861.XA CN201510294861A CN104904634B CN 104904634 B CN104904634 B CN 104904634B CN 201510294861 A CN201510294861 A CN 201510294861A CN 104904634 B CN104904634 B CN 104904634B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plastic
- case
- bottom wall
- entity
- lattices
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the devices of forming of a seed oyster monomer, including several plastic lattices casees, unlike the prior art：Further include the plastic tube and rope that length is more than or equal to the plastic lattices case total height that several are stacked together, through-hole is arranged in the bottom wall central of the plastic lattices case, plastic tube is sequentially inserted into the through-hole of each plastic lattices case, rope is penetrated in plastic tube and is knotted in bottom end, and the top of rope, which is tied up, to be suspended in the main rope by Layer Near The Sea Surface or directly tying up on buoy.Using the technical solution, without suturing and dismantling, without tying up, easy to assembly, saving labour throws seedling conveniently, and harvest is also easy, and is readily cleaned, be can be recycled.
Description
Technical field
Device is formed the invention belongs to mariculture technology field, especially a seed oyster monomer.
Background technology
Long oyster Crassostrea gigas are also known as Pacific oyster Pacific Oyster, there is environment to adapt to strong, raw
The advantages that long fast, flavor is delicious, full of nutrition, NATURAL DISTRIBUTION is in Western Pacific.Six the seventies of the upper world, long oyster quilt
It introduces a fine variety to states such as America and Europes, is distributed in the major ocean in the world at present, and have become and cultivate widest in area, yield highest in the world
Economic shellfish.
There is oyster the life habit of clustering, normal multiple oyster fixations together, or even to form " oyster mountain ".Due to growth
The limitation in space, hull shape irregular leverage the beauty of oyster individual.The clustering habit of oyster also results on food
Competition, influence growth speed.And traditional oyster culture method needs a large amount of bulky adhesive substrate, adhesive substrate to remove
Fortune, cleaning and dispensing expend a large amount of human and material resources, financial resources.Oyster is lifelong sessile form, is needed oyster when harvesting oyster
It is separated on adhesive substrate, and fixed oyster together is separated so that harvest process is extremely onerous.Moreover, detaching
During oyster, a large amount of oyster individuals can be caused to damage, prodigious economic loss, cultchless oyster cultivation is caused to avoid to pass
Various problems in system breeding process.
With the continuous expansion of oyster culture scale, the drawbacks of traditional breeding way, gradually highlights, and cultchless oyster due to
It is not limited by growing space, has the characteristics that fast growth, hull shape rule, commodity value are high, gradually by oyster culture person's
Pay attention to.Cultchless oyster is convenient, can directly sell with shell, quite be liked by consumer, has high economic value, hair
Exhibition has a extensive future.
And the principal element for restricting the cultivation development of oyster monomer is a lack of the device that a seed oyster monomer is formed.
The Chinese utility model patent of publication number CN2800752 discloses a kind of multilayered cage culture device of cultchless oyster, if
There is tubular dictyosome, multi-layer circular plastic plate is fixed in dictyosome, plastic plate is vertical with the axis direction of tubular dictyosome, plastics
Circular hole is uniformly distributed on plate, the side of dictyosome is equipped with gap, and the upper end of dictyosome is fixed with rope.The utility model is in the spat of oyster
Placement, finished product oyster when taking out all go that dictyosome is sutured and dismantled, and inconvenient for operation, labor intensity is big, and efficiency is low.
The Chinese invention patent of 103782943 A of publication number CN discloses a kind of tidal-flat area progress cultchless oyster cultivation
Device and method, monomer oyster culture device is similar with the multilayered cage culture device of aforementioned utility model patent, also needs to stitch
Close and dismantle net packet mouth.
The Chinese invention patent of 103960183 A of publication number CN discloses a kind of shallow sea oyster monomer culture method,
Describe a kind of cultivation basket in the description, cultivation basket is the plastic crate of 40 × 30 × 12cm of specification, plastic crate surrounding and
Hole is arranged at bottom, so that flowing water is unobstructed.Every basket is packed into long 4-5cm oysters seedling 25-30, shell, is folded 6 baskets with rope
At a string, above basket capping, in order to avoid wave goes out oyster outside basket.The cultivation basket that will often go here and there is hung on mariculture, and cultivation uses
Long line culture mode.Basket is built up a string by the invention in such a way that rope is tied up, equally with inconvenient, labour is strong
The problem that degree is big, efficiency is low.
The Chinese invention patent of publication number CN104115777A discloses a kind of net cage that cultchless oyster is formed, packet
It includes：Babinet made of vinyon, the babinet top are provided with case lid made of vinyon, are arranged on the case lid
It is useful for being fixed in the lock on babinet, lifting rope made of polyethylene is provided on the babinet.The invention does not provide
The technical inspiration that net cage can be applied in combination, and if each babinet be applied in combination with case lid, it is not only inconvenient, and cost
It is higher.
Invention content
Present invention aim to address the shortcomings of the prior art, provide the device of forming of a seed oyster monomer, this
The device of forming of oyster monomer includes several plastic lattices casees 1, it is characterised in that：Further include that length is folded more than or equal to several
Through-hole is arranged in the bottom wall central of the plastic tube 2 and rope 3 of stacked plastic lattices case total height, the plastic lattices case 1
11, plastic tube 2 is sequentially inserted into the through-hole 11 of each plastic lattices case, and rope 3 is penetrated in plastic tube 2 and knotted in bottom end, rope
The top of rope 3, which is tied up, to be suspended in the main rope 4 by Layer Near The Sea Surface or is directly tying up on buoy 5.Using the technical solution, without seam
It closes and dismantles, without tying up, easy to assembly, saving labour throws seedling conveniently, and harvest is also easy, and is readily cleaned, can be followed
Ring uses.
Further, further include a plastic spacer 6, the center of plastic spacer 6 carries wire rope handling corresponding with 3 diameter of rope
Hole 61, plastic spacer 6 are located at below lowest level plastic lattices case 1, the upper surface of at 3 bottom end knotting of rope.Using the technical side
Case, not only increases the bearing capacity of plastic lattices bottom wall, and can reduce the size and number of rope knotting, can also reduce rope
Thickness, reduce cost, improve efficiency.
Further, the bottom wall of the plastic lattices case 1 includes the reality extended to form around based on through-hole 11
Body disk 12, the entity bottom wall ring 13 concentric with entity disk 12 are grid bottom between entity disk 12 and entity bottom wall ring 13
Wall；The side wall of grid case 1 include be linked together with entity bottom wall ring 13 and with bottom wall plane be in 90 ° of -110 ° of angles entity side
Wall ring 14, with 13 concentric and parallel case of entity bottom wall ring along 15, solid side wall ring 14 and case are grid side wall between 15.It adopts
With the technical solution, the intensity of reinforced plastics grid bottom wall and side wall, and side wall are conducive to add there are certain pattern draft
Work；Multiple plastic lattices casees are also easy to stack simultaneously, also easily separated.
Further, in the plastic lattices case 1, with the central axis setting of through-hole 11 and be linked together with bottom wall
Central support tube 16, be uniformly distributed 3 or more the peripheral support pipes being linked together with bottom wall and side wall along entity bottom wall ring 13
17, the height of central support tube 16 and peripheral support pipe 17 is less than the height 0.5-1cm of 1 side wall of plastic lattices case.Using the skill
Art scheme, by multi-point support, the expansionary force that overlying plastic grid bottom wall is applied to lower layer's plastic lattices case side wall is dissolved
For the pressure at right angle on upper layer and lower layer, the compression strength of entire plastic lattices case is improved, while overlying plastic grid bottom wall is same
When serve as the case lid of lower layer's plastic lattices case, since central support tube 16 and the height of peripheral support pipe 17 are less than plastic lattices case
The height 0.5-1cm of 1 side wall in the case where plastic lattices case slightly deforms remains to that closing is effectively performed.
Further, respectively by limiting plate 18 that section is T shapes between central support tube 16 and each peripheral support pipe 17
Connection.Using the technical solution, the not only resistance to compression of reinforced plastics grid bottom wall, tensile strength, and be also opposite to therein
The spat of oyster or oyster individual play position-limiting action, do not make its aggregation, are conducive to that each monomer is mutually isolated and fast-growth.
Further, limiting plate 18 is connect with central support tube 16 or peripheral support pipe 17 by reinforcing rib 19.Using the skill
Art scheme further enhances resistance to compression, the tensile strength of plastic lattices bottom wall.
Further, the bottom wall outer of grid case 1, entity disk 12 center upwardly extend to form pit 12.Using this
Technical solution is conducive to the accurate positionin on upper layer and lower layer's plastic lattices case, and plastic spacer 6 can also be put into wherein, be risen
To position-limiting action.
Further, further include a stainless steel handle 7, stainless steel handle 7 is in open annular, two free end card
Enter in two apertures being arranged on 16 tube wall of central support tube.Using the technical solution, plastic lattices together are conveniently stacked
Case is separated from each other, and a hand is just operable, improves efficiency.
Further, solid side wall ring 14 and the angle of bottom wall plane are 105 °.Using the technical solution, processed realizing
It is convenient, while stack and be separately easy, that improves babinet to a greater extent efficiently uses volume, and stacks together entire
Box shape is more smooth, without significant lofty presence.
Further, entity bottom wall ring 13, solid side wall ring 14 and case are annulus along 15 shape.Using the technical side
Case, no matter how plastic lattices case rotates around plastic tube 2, and upper layer can accurately be agreed with lower layer plastic lattices case.
Further, entity bottom wall ring 13, solid side wall ring 14 and case are octagonal ring along 15 shape, two neighboring side
Length is unequal, the equal length on opposite two sides.It is only identical as lower layer's plastic lattices case on upper layer using the technical solution
It can just be fitted together when angle, at this moment peripheral support pipe on the same line, is conducive to the transmission up and down of whole device pressure,
Increase compression and tensile strength, improves service life.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the syntagmatic schematic diagram of section components of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of gasket of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of handle of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of grid case in embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of grid case in embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of grid case in embodiment 2.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of grid case in embodiment 2.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1-6.
One seed oyster monomer forms device, including several plastic lattices casees 1, length are stacked more than or equal to several
Through-hole 11, modeling is arranged in the bottom wall central of the plastic tube 2 and rope 3 of plastic lattices case total height together, the plastic lattices case 1
Expects pipe 2 is sequentially inserted into the through-hole 11 of each plastic lattices case, and rope 3 is penetrated in plastic tube 2 and knotted in bottom end, rope 3
Top, which is tied up, to be suspended in the main rope 4 by Layer Near The Sea Surface or is directly tying up on buoy 5.Further include a plastic spacer 6, plastic mattress
The center of piece 6 carries lacing hole 61 corresponding with 3 diameter of rope, plastic spacer 6 is located at below lowest level plastic lattices case 1,
The upper surface of at 3 bottom end knotting of rope.The bottom wall of the plastic lattices case 1 includes extending shape around based on through-hole 11
At entity disk 12, the entity bottom wall ring 13 concentric with entity disk 12 be between entity disk 12 and entity bottom wall ring 13
Grid bottom wall；The side wall of grid case 1 include be linked together with entity bottom wall ring 13 and with bottom wall plane be in 105 ° of angles entity
Side wall ring 14, with 13 concentric and parallel case of entity bottom wall ring along 15, solid side wall ring 14 and case are grid side wall between 15.
Entity bottom wall ring 13, solid side wall ring 14 and case are annulus along 15 shape.The plastic lattices case 1 is interior, with through-hole 11
Central axis is arranged and the central support tube 16 that is linked together with bottom wall, along entity bottom wall ring 13 be uniformly distributed 3 or more and
The height of the peripheral support pipe 17 that bottom wall and side wall are linked together, central support tube 16 and peripheral support pipe 17 is less than plastic lattices
The height 1cm of 1 side wall of case.Respectively by limiting plate 18 that section is T shapes between central support tube 16 and each peripheral support pipe 17
Connection.Limiting plate 18 is connect with central support tube 16 or peripheral support pipe 17 by reinforcing rib 19.Bottom wall outer, the reality of grid case 1
The center of body disk 12 upwardly extends to form pit 12.Further include a stainless steel handle 7, stainless steel handle 7 is in split ring
Shape, two free end are caught in two apertures being arranged on 16 tube wall of central support tube.
Embodiment 2, referring to Fig. 1-4,7-8.
Other are with embodiment 1, the difference is that entity bottom wall ring 13, solid side wall ring 14 and case are illiciumverum along 15 shape
The length of ring, two neighboring side is unequal, the equal length on opposite two sides.
Claims (1)
1. a seed oyster monomer forms device, including several plastic lattices casees（1）, it is characterised in that：Further include that length is big
In the plastic tube for stacking plastic lattices case total height together equal to several（2）And rope（3）, the plastic lattices case
（1）Bottom wall central be arranged through-hole（11）, plastic tube（2）It is sequentially inserted into the through-hole of each plastic lattices case（11）It is interior, rope（3）
Penetrate plastic tube（2）It is interior and bottom end knot, rope（3）Top tie up and be suspended in the main rope by Layer Near The Sea Surface（4）It is upper or straight
It connects and ties up in buoy（5）On；It further include a plastic spacer（6）, plastic spacer（6）Center carry and rope（3）Diameter is corresponding
Lacing hole（61）, plastic spacer（6）Positioned at lowest level plastic lattices case（1）Below, rope（3）It is upper at the knotting of bottom end
Face；The plastic lattices case（1）Bottom wall include with through-hole（11）Based on the entity disk that extends to form around（12）,
With entity disk（12）Concentric entity bottom wall ring（13）, entity disk（12）With entity bottom wall ring（13）Between be grid bottom
Wall；Plastic lattices case（1）Side wall include and entity bottom wall ring（13）It is linked together and is in 90 ° of -110 ° of angles with bottom wall plane
Solid side wall ring（14）, with entity bottom wall ring（13）Concentric and parallel case edge（15）, solid side wall ring（14）With case edge
（15）Between be grid side wall；The plastic lattices case（1）Interior and through-hole（11）Central axis setting and with bottom wall connect
The central support tube being integrated（16）, along entity bottom wall ring（13）3 or more are uniformly distributed to be linked together with bottom wall and side wall
Peripheral support pipe（17）, central support tube（16）With peripheral support pipe（17）Height than plastic lattices case（1）The height of side wall
Low 0.5-1cm；Central support tube（16）With each peripheral support pipe（17）Between respectively by section be T shapes limiting plate（18）Even
It connects；Limiting plate（18）With central support tube（16）Or peripheral support pipe（17）Pass through reinforcing rib（19）Connection；Plastic lattices case（1）'s
Bottom wall outer, entity disk（12）Center upwardly extend to form pit；It further include a stainless steel handle（7）, stainless steel carries
Hand（7）To be in open annular, two free end is caught in central support tube（16）In two apertures being arranged on tube wall；Entity bottom
Wall ring（13）, solid side wall ring（14）With case edge（15）Shape be annulus or entity bottom wall ring（13）, solid side wall ring（14）
With case edge（15）Shape be octagonal ring, the length on two neighboring side is unequal, the equal length on opposite two sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510294861.XA CN104904634B (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | One seed oyster monomer forms device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510294861.XA CN104904634B (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | One seed oyster monomer forms device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104904634A CN104904634A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
| CN104904634B true CN104904634B (en) | 2018-07-31 |
Family
ID=54074432
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510294861.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104904634B (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | One seed oyster monomer forms device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104904634B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104798713B (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2017-01-25 | 福建农林大学 | Semi-automatic production device for oyster breeding string |
| FR3054409B1 (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2019-05-24 | Genocean | AQUACULTURE ANIMAL BREEDING DEVICE AT SEA |
| FR3054954B1 (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-04-05 | Genocean | AQUACULTURE ANIMAL BREEDING DEVICE AT SEA |
| FR3054952B1 (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-06-14 | Genocean | AQUACULTURE ANIMAL BREEDING DEVICE AT SEA |
| FR3054953B1 (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2021-09-24 | Genocean | AQUACULTURE ANIMAL SEA BREEDING DEVICE |
| CN108377946A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-10 | 烟台市帅恒机械科技有限公司 | The quick cultivation apparatus of one seed oyster monomer and cultural method |
| CN110731289A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-01-31 | 漳澳国际有限公司 | Single shellfish drum-type culture box |
| CN113475443A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-10-08 | 海南大学 | Hanging fish reef |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2109062A5 (en) * | 1970-07-28 | 1972-05-26 | Ponsy Jacques | |
| GB1399933A (en) * | 1972-08-08 | 1975-07-02 | George R | Holding assemblage for off-bottom culture of oysters and analogous shellfish |
| US4377987A (en) * | 1981-10-30 | 1983-03-29 | Satre Alf R | System for growing oysters |
| US5515813A (en) * | 1994-05-09 | 1996-05-14 | Wilkerson; Douglas D. | Aquatic cultivator |
| ITRE20040115A1 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2004-12-27 | Acqua & Co S R L | BASKET FOR SUSPENSION BREEDING OF MOLLUSCS |
| CN2800752Y (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2006-08-02 | 威海南洋生物技术有限公司 | Multiple-storey cage for culturing monomeric oyster |
| CN202618020U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-12-26 | 中国海洋大学 | Mesh cage applicable to cultchless oyster cultivation |
| CN203860231U (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-10-08 | 福建省水产研究所 | Cultchless oyster cultivation device |
| CN203934505U (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-11-12 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of cultchless oyster is formed the cylinder mould of use |
| CN204733765U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-11-04 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 | Free device of acquireing of oyster |
-
2015
- 2015-06-02 CN CN201510294861.XA patent/CN104904634B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104904634A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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Granted publication date: 20180731 Termination date: 20190602 |