CN108377804A - A kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed - Google Patents
A kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108377804A CN108377804A CN201810364470.4A CN201810364470A CN108377804A CN 108377804 A CN108377804 A CN 108377804A CN 201810364470 A CN201810364470 A CN 201810364470A CN 108377804 A CN108377804 A CN 108377804A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solenoid valve
- planting
- planting box
- holder
- illumination
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/241—Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural technology fields, specially a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed, including several planting boxes being arranged on holder, sunshade, swivel mount and swivel mount, cooperation illumination, temperature, ventilation, deinsectization and irrigation automation management and control form the three-dimensional agriculture planting shed of an automation；Beneficial effects of the present invention：This three-dimensional agriculture planting shed makes full use of upper space to carry out refining agriculture generation, have many advantages, such as that the resources such as rationally distributed, cycle and three-dimension use water, fertilizer, light, equipment are full-featured, increasingly serious agricultural planting land shortage problem can not only be alleviated, it can also make the useless dirty cycle of life and recycling, and beautify work and living environment, improve surrounding miniclimate, can realize environment, economical, societal benefits organic unity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, specially a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed.
Background technology
Currently, China's agricultural pollution is on the rise, cultivated area is increasingly reduced, the degree of integration of agricultural equipment is low.It is three-dimensional
Agricultural be implement industrialized production in agriculture production a kind of effective means, we should find a kind of balance, enable solve or
It while alleviating the above problem, promotes the development of economy and the modernization of agricultural, realizes environmental benefit, economic benefit and society
The unification of benefit.By implementing circulation stereo agriculture project in main building in Agricultural Park is built, sanitary sewage is realized
With the utilization and neutralizing in the building of excrement；Agricultural building improve land utilization ratio to be expanded to aerial, by solid growth,
And this pattern is relied on to realize agriculture industrialization.
A kind of three-dimensional agriculture production system and the stereoscopic agricultural production method based on the system are disclosed in Chinese patent library
(CN201310512203.4).The three-dimensional agriculture production system of the application, including the sealing being isolated from the outside are built, sealing building
Top surface and four side walls are made of the tempered glass and solar panel being intervally arranged, and sealing building interior is multilayered structure,
Every layer of ground is divided into growth belt and picking channel, and growth slot is disposed on growth belt, and picking channel is the tempered glass of light transmission.
The three-dimensional agriculture production system of the application is not limited by land area, is isolated from the outside to spatial development, also not by extraneous empty
The pollutions such as gas and water, soil, and each ecological condition can be simply and easily adjusted, the crop for cultivation high quality, high-quality provides
It ensures.The top surface and side wall that tempered glass and solar panel are constituted, make crop that can come into full contact with sunlight, are shone with solar energy
It is bright, it can increase Crop Illumination Time on the basis of not increasing additional power supply, it is environmentally protective.
A kind of circulation stereo agricultural equipment system (CN201610071325.8), including solid are disclosed in Chinese patent library
Agriculture building is set to the side in commercial building and/or civilian building, if having dried layer, crop belts is both provided with per floor, in attic
It is provided with water tower.It is both provided with sewage running piping per floor, sink is internally provided with per floor；On the outside of roof per floor
It is provided with and tilts down page reflective mirror, acclivitous nextpage reflective mirror is provided on the outside of bottom of the building；It is both provided with temperature per floor
Control system, and the glass of all-transparent is installed outside floor；Every layer is both provided with lamp lighting system；Ground floor is provided with faecal retention pond and natural pond
Gas pond.The present invention has many advantages, such as that the resources such as rationally distributed, cycle and three-dimension use water, fertilizer, light, equipment are full-featured, not only
Increasingly serious agricultural planting land shortage problem can be alleviated, the useless dirty cycle of life and recycling can also be made, and
Beautify work and living environment, improve surrounding miniclimate, can realize environment, economical, societal benefits organic unity.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting sheds, including holder, sunshade, swivel mount and swivel mount
Several planting boxes of upper setting, cooperation illumination, temperature, ventilation, deinsectization and irrigation automation management and control, one automation of formation are stood
Body agricultural planting canopy.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme
A kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed comprising, holder 1, stabilizer blade 2, planting box 3, handle 4, normally closed solenoid valve 5, sunshade
Plate 6, top solar panels 7, electric rolling 8, opening and closing motor 9, side solar panels 10, irrigation pipe 11, irrigate solenoid valve 12,
Transmission belt 13, driving wheel 14, drainpipe 15, solenoid valve controller 16, high-voltage direct current power grid 17, high-speed fan 18, fixator 19,
Support roller 20, IP Camera 21, appliance case 22, control chip 23, communication module 24, nozzle 25.
1 bottom of the holder is provided with four stabilizer blades 2, and 1 inside of the holder is provided with IP Camera 21, the holder
1 outside is provided with appliance case 22, and 1 middle part front side of the holder is provided with drainpipe 15, solenoid valve controller 16, the drainpipe
15 one end are connect with solenoid valve controller 16 and the other end is connect with external drainpipe, and 1 middle part front side of the holder is arranged on one side
Have a high-voltage direct current power grid 17,1 middle part front side another side of the holder is provided with high-speed fan 18, the high-voltage direct current power grid 17 with
18 position of high-speed fan corresponds to, and the holder is provided with irrigation pipe 11 behind 1 middle part, irrigates solenoid valve 12, the irrigation pipe
11 with irrigate solenoid valve 12 and connect and be provided on the inside of irrigation pipe 11 several nozzles 25, the irrigation solenoid valve 12 with it is external
Water inlet pipe connects, and 1 left and right sides of the holder is external to be both provided with side solar panels 10,10 upside of the side solar panels
It is provided with opening and closing motor 9,1 top of the holder is provided with sunshading board 6, and 6 upper surface of the sunshading board is provided with top solar energy
Plate 7 and a circumferential edges are both provided with electric rolling 8, and 1 both sides of the holder are each provided with the driving wheel 14 of about one group distribution, institute
It states lower end driving wheel 14 to be fixedly connected with holder 1 by central rotating shaft, driving wheel 14 and opening and closing 9 output shaft of motor of the upper end
Connection connects by transmission belt 13 and is formed a closed loop between the driving wheel 14 being distributed up and down, on the driving wheel 13
It is provided with several fixators 19, support roller 20, the branch is provided between corresponding fixator 19 on the left and right transmission belt 13
Support roller 20 is fixedly connected with 4 upper end of handle, and the handle 4 is fixedly connected with 3 both sides of planting box, 3 outer lateral box wall of the planting box
Lower part is provided with normally closed solenoid valve 5, when planting box 3 needs draining, normally closed solenoid valve 5 and the solenoid valve control of the planting box 3
16 magnetic absorption of device connection processed, the appliance case 22 are internally provided with control chip 23, communication module 24, the control chip 23
Respectively with electric rolling 8, opening and closing motor 9, irrigate solenoid valve 12, solenoid valve controller 16, high-voltage direct current power grid 17, high-speed fan
18, IP Camera 21, communication module 24 connect.
Preferably, the three-dimensional agriculture planting shed of plurality of rows constitutes planting shed matrix, and multiple planting shed matrix groups are set up
Body agricultural planting factory, centralized management, centralization operation.
Preferably, 1 inside of the holder is provided with illumination detection module, and the sunshading board 6 is retractable setting, the light
According to detection module detection planting shed in intensity of illumination and by testing result be uploaded to control chip 23, when detect illumination deficiency,
When less than setting value, control chip 23 to sending instructions under sunshading board 6, open by sunshading board 6；When detect illumination be more than setting value
When, control chip 23 to sending instructions under sunshading board 6, close by sunshading board 6.
Preferably, 1 inside of the holder is provided with temperature detecting module, and the temperature detecting module detects temperature in planting shed
Testing result is simultaneously uploaded to control chip 23 by degrees of data, and when temperature is less than setting value, control chip 23 is under electric rolling 8
Send instructions, electric rolling 8 puts down plastic cloth, and planting shed becomes greenhouse；When temperature is higher than setting value, electric rolling 8 is received
Play plastic cloth.
Preferably, it is provided with illumination detection module, illumination control system and Temperature Humidity Sensor on the planting box 3, it can
Start illumination control system in setting time or when daylight deficiency at night and carry out light filling, extends light application time；Simultaneously
Illumination, humiture are accurately controlled according to the data of the Temperature and Humidity module in planting box 3.
Preferably, it is provided with plants identification module on the planting box 3, the plant that can be planted in intelligent recognition planting box 3
Growth phase residing for type and plant accurately controls illumination according to floristics and residing production phase, liquid manure supplies.
Preferably, 3 bottom of the planting box is provided with rotating control assembly and sun tracking system, and the sun tracking system can basis
The time solar tracking of setting either designs the detection intensity of illumination solar tracking of illumination detection sensor or a set of varieties of plant plan of setting
Slightly algorithm, according to the brightness selectivity solar tracking in crop species and planting shed.
Preferably, the planting box 3 is soil cultivation, and 3 inside of the planting box is provided with humidity detecting module, described wet
Degree detection module detects humidity data in planting box and testing result is uploaded to control chip 23, when humidity is less than setting value
When, control chip 23 sends instructions to irrigating under solenoid valve 12, irrigates solenoid valve 12 and opens, the nozzle 25 on irrigation pipe 11 starts
It irrigates；When humidity data reaches limit value, irrigates solenoid valve 12 and close.
Preferably, the planting box 3 is water planting, and 3 inside of the planting box is provided with nutrient solution level sensing module, described
Nutrient solution level sensing module detects liquid level numerical value in planting box and testing result is uploaded to control chip 23, when liquid level is less than
When setting value, control chip 23 sends instructions to irrigating under solenoid valve 12, irrigates solenoid valve 12 and opens, the nozzle on irrigation pipe 11
25 start to irrigate；When liquid level reaches limit value, irrigates solenoid valve 12 and close.
Preferably, when planting box 3 needs draining, control chip 23 drives driving wheel 14 to rotate, and planting box 3 is driven to move
It moves, stops movement when the planting box 3 for needing to drain reaches 15 position of drainpipe, control chip 23 to solenoid valve controller
16 send instruction, and solenoid valve controller 16 is connect using the magnet of setting with the normally closed solenoid valve 5 of planting box 3, and chip is controlled
23 to sending instructions under normally closed solenoid valve 5, and the opening of normally closed solenoid valve 5 is drained.
Preferably, the irrigation solenoid valve 12 is connect with resident living water exhaust system, and resident living is discharged water and passed through
It can be used as the irrigation water of planting shed after filtering, detection.
Preferably, planting shed takes timing ventilation pattern, sets ventilation time and ventilation frequency by controlling chip 23, arrives
When up to ventilation time, for control chip 23 to sending instructions under electric rolling 8, electric rolling 8 opens ventilation；Ventilation time terminates, electricity
Dynamic roller shutter 8 is closed.
Preferably, planting shed uses timing deinsectization pattern, control chip 23 to drive driving wheel 14 to rotate, drive planting box 3
It is mobile, stop when planting box 3 reaches the position between high-voltage direct current power grid 17 and high-speed fan 18, control chip 23 respectively to
Send instructions under high-voltage direct current power grid 17, high-speed fan 18, the high-speed fan 18 is opened, by the insects on plant in planting box 3
It blows on the high-voltage direct current power grid 17 of startup, completes deinsectization；Driving wheel 14 is rotated further later, is carried out next planting box 3 and is removed
Worm.
Preferably, planting shed administrative staff can be checked situation in planting shed by IP Camera 21 and can be by communicating mould
Block 24 to sending instructions under control chip 23, watered, deinsectization, the various work such as ventilation, the instruction priority of administrative staff is high
In the instruction that control chip 23 intelligently generates.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：This three-dimensional agriculture planting shed makes full use of upper space to carry out refining agriculture generation,
Have many advantages, such as that the resources such as rationally distributed, cycle and three-dimension use water, fertilizer, light, equipment are full-featured, can not only alleviate increasingly
Severe agricultural planting land shortage problem can also make the useless dirty cycle of life and recycling, and beautify work and life
Environment living improves surrounding miniclimate, can realize environment, economical, societal benefits organic unity.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of planting box in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of irrigation pipe in the present invention.
In figure, 1- holders, 2- stabilizer blades, 3- planting boxes, 4- handles, 5- normally closed solenoid valves, 6- sunshading boards, the tops 7- solar energy
Plate, 8- electric rollings, 9- opening and closing motor, the sides 10- solar panels, 11- irrigation pipes, 12- irrigate solenoid valve, 13- transmission belts,
14- driving wheels, 15- drainpipes, 16- solenoid valve controllers, 17- high-voltage direct current power grids, 18- high-speed fans, 19- fixators, 20-
Support roller, 21- IP Cameras, 22- appliance cases, 23- controls chip, 24- communication modules, 25- nozzles.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other without creative efforts
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, 1 bottom of the holder is provided with four stabilizer blades 2, and 1 inside of the holder is provided with net
Network camera 21,1 outside of the holder are provided with appliance case 22, and 1 middle part front side of the holder is provided with drainpipe 15, solenoid valve
Controller 16,15 one end of the drainpipe is connect with solenoid valve controller 16 and the other end is connect with external drainpipe, the branch
1 middle part front side of frame is provided with high-voltage direct current power grid 17 on one side, and 1 middle part front side another side of the holder is provided with high-speed fan 18,
The high-voltage direct current power grid 17 is corresponding with 18 position of high-speed fan, and the holder is provided with irrigation pipe 11 behind 1 middle part, irrigates electricity
Magnet valve 12, the irrigation pipe 11 is connect with irrigation solenoid valve 12 and 11 inside of irrigation pipe is provided with several nozzles 25, institute
It states irrigation solenoid valve 12 to connect with external water inlet pipe, 1 left and right sides of the holder is external to be both provided with side solar panels 10, institute
It states the upside of side solar panels 10 and is provided with opening and closing motor 9,1 top of the holder is provided with sunshading board 6, on the sunshading board 6
Surface is provided with top solar panels 7 and a circumferential edges are both provided with electric rolling 8, and 1 both sides of the holder are each provided with one group
The driving wheel 14 being distributed up and down, the lower end driving wheel 14 are fixedly connected by central rotating shaft with holder 1, the transmission of the upper end
Wheel 14 exports axis connection with opening and closing motor 9, is connected by transmission belt 13 between the driving wheel 14 being distributed up and down and forms one
A closed loop, is provided with several fixators 19 on the driving wheel 13, on the left and right transmission belt 13 between corresponding fixator 19
It is provided with support roller 20, the support roller 20 is fixedly connected with 4 upper end of handle, and the handle 4 is fixed with 3 both sides of planting box to be connected
It connecing, 3 outer lateral box wall lower part of the planting box is provided with normally closed solenoid valve 5, when planting box 3 needs draining, the planting box 3
Normally closed solenoid valve 5 is connect with 16 magnetic absorption of solenoid valve controller, and the appliance case 22 is internally provided with control chip 23, communication
Module 24, the control chip 23 respectively with electric rolling 8, opening and closing motor 9, irrigate solenoid valve 12, solenoid valve controller 16, high
DC grid 17, high-speed fan 18, IP Camera 21, communication module 24 is pressed to connect.
1 inside of the holder is provided with illumination detection module, and the sunshading board 6 is retractable setting, the illumination detection
Intensity of illumination and testing result is uploaded to control chip 23 in module detection planting shed, when detecting illumination deficiency, less than setting
When definite value, control chip 23 to sending instructions under sunshading board 6, open by sunshading board 6；When detecting that illumination is more than setting value, control
Chip 23 to sending instructions under sunshading board 6, close by sunshading board 6.
1 inside of the holder is provided with temperature detecting module, and the temperature detecting module detects temperature data in planting shed
And testing result is uploaded to control chip 23, when temperature is less than setting value, control chip 23 is to bristling with anger under electric rolling 8
It enables, electric rolling 8 puts down plastic cloth, and planting shed becomes greenhouse；When temperature is higher than setting value, electric rolling 8 packs up modeling
Expect cloth.
The three-dimensional agriculture planting shed of plurality of rows constitutes planting shed matrix, and multiple planting shed matrix groups are at three-dimensional agriculture kind
Plant factory, centralized management, centralization operation.
1 inside of the holder is provided with temperature detecting module, and the temperature detecting module detects temperature data in planting shed
And testing result is uploaded to control chip 23, when temperature is less than setting value, control chip 23 is to bristling with anger under electric rolling 8
It enables, electric rolling 8 puts down plastic cloth, and planting shed becomes greenhouse；When temperature is higher than setting value, electric rolling 8 packs up modeling
Expect cloth.
It is provided with illumination detection module, illumination control system and Temperature Humidity Sensor on the planting box 3, can set at night
Start illumination control system in fixing time or when daylight deficiency and carry out light filling, extends light application time；Simultaneously according to plantation
Data of the Temperature and Humidity module in box 3 accurately controls illumination, humiture.
Plants identification module is provided on the planting box 3, the floristics that can be planted in intelligent recognition planting box 3 and plant
Growth phase residing for object accurately controls illumination according to floristics and residing production phase, liquid manure supplies.
3 bottom of the planting box is provided with rotating control assembly and sun tracking system, and the sun tracking system can be according to setting
Time solar tracking either designs the detection intensity of illumination solar tracking of illumination detection sensor or a set of varieties of plant policing algorithm of setting,
According to the brightness selectivity solar tracking in crop species and planting shed.
The planting box 3 is soil cultivation, and 3 inside of the planting box is provided with humidity detecting module, the Humidity Detection
Module detects humidity data in planting box and testing result is uploaded to control chip 23, when humidity is less than setting value, control
Chip 23 sends instructions to irrigating under solenoid valve 12, irrigates solenoid valve 12 and opens, the nozzle 25 on irrigation pipe 11 starts to irrigate；When
When humidity data reaches limit value, irrigates solenoid valve 12 and close.
The planting box 3 is water planting, and 3 inside of the planting box is provided with nutrient solution level sensing module, the nutrient solution
Level sensing module detects liquid level numerical value in planting box and testing result is uploaded to control chip 23, when liquid level is less than setting value
When, control chip 23 sends instructions to irrigating under solenoid valve 12, irrigates solenoid valve 12 and opens, the nozzle 25 on irrigation pipe 11 starts
It irrigates；When liquid level reaches limit value, irrigates solenoid valve 12 and close.
When planting box 3 needs draining, control chip 23 drives driving wheel 14 to rotate, and drives planting box 3 to move, works as needs
The planting box 3 of draining stops movement when reaching 15 position of drainpipe, control chip 23 refers to the transmission of solenoid valve controller 16
It enables, solenoid valve controller 16 is connect using the magnet of setting with the normally closed solenoid valve 5 of planting box 3, controls chip 23 to normally closed
Send instructions under solenoid valve 5, the opening of normally closed solenoid valve 5 is drained.
The irrigation solenoid valve 12 is connect with resident living water exhaust system, and resident living discharges water by filtering, inspection
The irrigation water that can be used as planting shed after survey reduces sewage discharge while having saved water resource.
Planting shed takes timing ventilation pattern, sets ventilation time and ventilation frequency by controlling chip 23, reaches ventilation
When the time, for control chip 23 to sending instructions under electric rolling 8, electric rolling 8 opens ventilation；Ventilation time terminates, electric rolling 8
It closes.
Planting shed uses timing deinsectization pattern, control chip 23 to drive driving wheel 14 to rotate, planting box 3 is driven to move, when
Planting box 3 stops when reaching the position between high-voltage direct current power grid 17 and high-speed fan 18, and control chip 23 is respectively to high straightening
Send instructions under galvanic electricity net 17, high-speed fan 18, the high-speed fan 18 is opened, and the insects on plant in planting box 3 are blown to and are opened
On dynamic high-voltage direct current power grid 17, deinsectization is completed；Driving wheel 14 is rotated further later, carries out 3 deinsectization of next planting box.
Planting shed is there are two types of management mode, and one, intelligent management pattern, after setting each item data, by control chip 23
It is managed according to the variation of indices in planting shed, completes the days such as illumination management, irrigation management, temperature management, deinsectization management
Often work；Two, active management module, planting shed administrative staff can be checked situation in planting shed by IP Camera 21 and can led to
Communication module 24 is crossed to sending instructions under control chip 23, watered, deinsectization, the various work such as ventilation, the instruction of administrative staff
Priority is higher than the instruction that control chip 23 intelligently generates.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the present invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Finally, it should be noted that present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.It is excellent
It selects embodiment there is no all details of detailed descriptionthe, does not limit the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, root
According to the content of this specification, can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, be in order to
The principle of the present invention and practical application are preferably explained, to enable skilled artisan to be best understood by and utilize
The present invention.The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope thereof and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed comprising, holder (1), stabilizer blade (2), planting box (3), handle (4), normally closed solenoid valve
(5), sunshading board (6), top solar panels (7), electric rolling (8), opening and closing motor (9), side solar panels (10), irrigation water
It manages (11), irrigate solenoid valve (12), transmission belt (13), driving wheel (14), drainpipe (15), solenoid valve controller (16), high pressure
DC grid (17), high-speed fan (18), fixator (19), support roller (20), IP Camera (21), appliance case (22), control
Coremaking piece (23), communication module (24), nozzle (25)；It is characterized in that, holder (1) bottom is provided with four stabilizer blades (2),
It is provided with IP Camera (21) on the inside of the holder (1), appliance case (22), the holder are provided on the outside of the holder (1)
(1) middle part front side is provided with drainpipe (15), solenoid valve controller (16), described drainpipe (15) one end and solenoid valve controller
(16) it connects and the other end is connect with external drainpipe, front side is provided with high-voltage direct current power grid on one side in the middle part of the holder (1)
(17), front side another side is provided with high-speed fan (18), the high-voltage direct current power grid (17) and high speed winds in the middle part of the holder (1)
Machine (18) position corresponds to, and is provided with irrigation pipe (11) behind holder (1) middle part, irrigates solenoid valve (12), the irrigation water
Pipe (11) connect with irrigation solenoid valve (12) and is provided with several nozzles (25), the irrigation electromagnetism on the inside of irrigation pipe (11)
Valve (12) is connect with external water inlet pipe, external at left and right sides of the holder (1) to be both provided with side solar panels (10), the side
It is provided with opening and closing motor (9) on the upside of face solar panels (10), sunshading board (6), the sunshading board are provided at the top of the holder (1)
(6) upper surface is provided with top solar panels (7) and a circumferential edges are both provided with electric rolling (8), and holder (1) both sides are each
It is provided with the driving wheel (14) of about one group distribution, the lower end driving wheel (14) connects by the way that central rotating shaft and holder (1) are fixed
It connects, driving wheel (14) and the opening and closing motor (9) of the upper end export axis connection, lead between the driving wheel (14) being distributed up and down
It crosses transmission belt (13) connection and forms a closed loop, several fixators (19), the left and right are provided on the driving wheel (13)
Support roller (20), the support roller (20) and handle (4) upper end are provided on transmission belt (13) between corresponding fixator (19)
It is fixedly connected, the handle (4) is fixedly connected with planting box (3) both sides, and the outer lateral box wall lower part of planting box (3) is provided with often
Solenoid valve (5) is closed, when planting box (3) needs draining, the normally closed solenoid valve (5) and solenoid valve controller of the planting box (3)
(16) magnetic absorption connects, and the appliance case (22) is internally provided with control chip (23), communication module (24), the control core
Piece (23) respectively with electric rolling (8), opening and closing motor (9), irrigate solenoid valve (12), solenoid valve controller (16), high voltage direct current
Power grid (17), high-speed fan (18), IP Camera (21), communication module (24) connection.
2. a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the inside of the holder (1)
Illumination detection module, the sunshading board (6) are retractable setting, and intensity of illumination is simultaneously in illumination detection module detection planting shed
Testing result is uploaded to control chip (23), when detecting illumination deficiency, when being less than setting value, controls chip (23) to sunshade
Plate sends instructions under (6), and sunshading board (6) is opened；When detecting that illumination is more than setting value, chip (23) is controlled to sunshading board (6)
Under send instructions, sunshading board (6) close.
3. a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the inside of the holder (1)
Temperature detecting module, the temperature detecting module detect temperature data in planting shed and testing result are uploaded to control chip
(23), when temperature is less than setting value, for control chip (23) to sending instructions under electric rolling (8), electric rolling (8) puts down plastics
Cloth, planting shed become greenhouse；When temperature is higher than setting value, electric rolling (8) packs up plastic cloth.
4. a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the planting box (3)
Illumination detection module, illumination control system and Temperature Humidity Sensor, can be at night in setting time or when daylight deficiency
Start illumination control system and carry out light filling, extends light application time；Light is accurately controlled according to the data of the Temperature and Humidity module in planting box 3 simultaneously
According to, humiture.
5. a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that planting box (3) the bottom setting
There are rotating control assembly and sun tracking system, the sun tracking system that can be passed according to the time solar tracking of setting, or design illumination detection
Sensor detects intensity of illumination solar tracking, or a set of varieties of plant policing algorithm of setting, according to bright in crop species and planting shed
The selective solar tracking of degree.
6. a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the planting box (3)
Plants identification module, the growth phase residing for the floristics that can be planted in intelligent recognition planting box 3 and plant, according to plant species
Class and residing production phase accurately control illumination, liquid manure supply.
7. a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the planting box (3) is to have native cultivation
Training, is provided with humidity detecting module on the inside of the planting box (3), and humidity data is simultaneously in the humidity detecting module detection planting box
Testing result is uploaded to control chip (23), when humidity is less than setting value, controls chip (23) to irrigation solenoid valve (12)
Under send instructions, irrigate solenoid valve (12) and open, the nozzle (25) on irrigation pipe (11) starts to irrigate；When humidity data reaches limit
When definite value, irrigates solenoid valve (12) and close.
8. a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the planting box (3) is water planting, institute
It states and is provided with nutrient solution level sensing module on the inside of planting box (3), liquid in the nutrient solution level sensing module detection planting box
Testing result is simultaneously uploaded to control chip (23) by bit value, and when liquid level is less than setting value, control chip (23) is electric to irrigating
Magnet valve sends instructions under (12), irrigates solenoid valve (12) and opens, the nozzle (25) on irrigation pipe (11) starts to irrigate；When liquid level reaches
When to limit value, irrigates solenoid valve (12) and close.
9. a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when planting box (3) needs draining,
Controlling chip (23) drives driving wheel (14) to rotate, and drives planting box (3) mobile, when the planting box (3) for needing to drain reaches row
Stop movement when water pipe (15) position, control chip (23) sends to solenoid valve controller (16) and instructs, solenoid valve control
Device (16) is connect using the magnet of setting with the normally closed solenoid valve (5) of planting box (3), controls chip (23) to normally closed solenoid valve
(5) send instructions under, normally closed solenoid valve (5) opening is drained.
10. a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that planting shed removes erpoglyph using timing
Formula, control chip (23) drive driving wheel (14) to rotate, and drive planting box (3) mobile, when planting box (3) reaches high voltage direct current
Stop when position between net (17) and high-speed fan (18), control chip (23) is respectively to high-voltage direct current power grid (17), high speed
Wind turbine sends instructions under (18), and the high-speed fan (18) is opened, and the insects on planting box (3) interior plant are blown to the high pressure of startup
On DC grid (17), deinsectization is completed；Driving wheel (14) is rotated further later, carries out next planting box (3) deinsectization.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810364470.4A CN108377804A (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810364470.4A CN108377804A (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108377804A true CN108377804A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
Family
ID=63064487
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810364470.4A Pending CN108377804A (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108377804A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110574589A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-12-17 | 六安市裕安区荣伟蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Greenhouse planting method for eggplants |
| WO2020034009A1 (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2020-02-20 | Manski Pty Ltd | A computer-controlled agriculture system |
| CN112425420A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-02 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | Three-dimensional planting structure construction method suitable for horticultural therapy |
| DE202021102469U1 (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-06-23 | A. Schieck GmbH | Device for growing agricultural products and ornamental plants |
| CN113303136A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-08-27 | 北京丰润铭科贸有限责任公司 | Automatic agricultural planting and irrigation module |
| CN113317063A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2021-08-31 | 王涤平 | Intelligent three-dimensional planting tower |
| DE102021111899A1 (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2022-11-10 | A. Schieck GmbH | Device for growing agricultural products and ornamental plants |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207151367U (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-03-30 | 湖北科技学院 | A kind of automatic irrigation system on three-dimensional agriculture planting shed |
| CN107912188A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-04-17 | 湖北科技学院 | A kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed of cycle rotation |
| CN207252359U (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-04-20 | 湖北科技学院 | A kind of illumination automatic control system on three-dimensional agriculture planting shed |
-
2018
- 2018-04-23 CN CN201810364470.4A patent/CN108377804A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207151367U (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-03-30 | 湖北科技学院 | A kind of automatic irrigation system on three-dimensional agriculture planting shed |
| CN207252359U (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-04-20 | 湖北科技学院 | A kind of illumination automatic control system on three-dimensional agriculture planting shed |
| CN107912188A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-04-17 | 湖北科技学院 | A kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed of cycle rotation |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020034009A1 (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2020-02-20 | Manski Pty Ltd | A computer-controlled agriculture system |
| CN110574589A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-12-17 | 六安市裕安区荣伟蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Greenhouse planting method for eggplants |
| CN113317063A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2021-08-31 | 王涤平 | Intelligent three-dimensional planting tower |
| CN112425420A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-02 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | Three-dimensional planting structure construction method suitable for horticultural therapy |
| CN112425420B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2023-10-27 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | Three-dimensional planting structure construction method suitable for gardening therapy |
| DE202021102469U1 (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-06-23 | A. Schieck GmbH | Device for growing agricultural products and ornamental plants |
| DE102021111899A1 (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2022-11-10 | A. Schieck GmbH | Device for growing agricultural products and ornamental plants |
| CN113303136A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-08-27 | 北京丰润铭科贸有限责任公司 | Automatic agricultural planting and irrigation module |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108377804A (en) | A kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed | |
| CN104429694B (en) | Household fruit and vegetable production system | |
| CN108040689A (en) | A kind of circulating agricultural planting frame | |
| CN207151367U (en) | A kind of automatic irrigation system on three-dimensional agriculture planting shed | |
| CN108029390A (en) | A kind of Intelligent vertical afforestation ecological solar protection devices of Driven by Solar Energy | |
| CN201766905U (en) | Energy regulating and circulating system of greenhouse | |
| CN201766906U (en) | Heat conducting pipeline water circulating system | |
| CN209330676U (en) | A kind of interaction self-con-tained unit of multiple-energy-source circulation and vertical greening based on green building | |
| CN209073070U (en) | A kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up | |
| KR20140125228A (en) | Mushroom Cultivation Equipment having Solar Energy Collection Unit | |
| CN213486262U (en) | Continuous intelligent vertical farm | |
| CN104137795B (en) | Remote control type pearl factory indoor cultivation intelligent system | |
| CN207252359U (en) | A kind of illumination automatic control system on three-dimensional agriculture planting shed | |
| CN205922126U (en) | Mushroom intelligent factory production line | |
| CN208095431U (en) | A kind of environment-friendly type vegetables nursery box | |
| CN205922345U (en) | A intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture | |
| CN206365289U (en) | A kind of plant sight wall of following spot property movement | |
| CN107912188A (en) | A kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed of cycle rotation | |
| CN109258238A (en) | A kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up | |
| CN202026635U (en) | Three-dimensional greening device with function baffle | |
| CN210537647U (en) | Self-service flower growing system | |
| CN208891324U (en) | A kind of novel vegetable planting shed | |
| CN210017127U (en) | Energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry device of growing seedlings | |
| CN208210979U (en) | A kind of Emmenopterys henryi Overwintering Seedlings heat preservation auxiliary device | |
| CN207995716U (en) | Intelligent vertical afforestation ecological solar protection devices based on Driven by Solar Energy |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180810 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |