CN108362539A - A kind of improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108362539A
CN108362539A CN201810228374.7A CN201810228374A CN108362539A CN 108362539 A CN108362539 A CN 108362539A CN 201810228374 A CN201810228374 A CN 201810228374A CN 108362539 A CN108362539 A CN 108362539A
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China
Prior art keywords
alum
haematoxylin
improvement
dyeing liquid
haematoxylin dyeing
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CN201810228374.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋晓刚
蔡华春
黄徐琦
童鑫
刘小安
黄杨雄
田喜云
黄鹏
成晓莹
姜玲
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Jiujiang Vocational and Technical College
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Jiujiang Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN201810228374.7A priority Critical patent/CN108362539A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/30Staining; Impregnating ; Fixation; Dehydration; Multistep processes for preparing samples of tissue, cell or nucleic acid material and the like for analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/30Staining; Impregnating ; Fixation; Dehydration; Multistep processes for preparing samples of tissue, cell or nucleic acid material and the like for analysis
    • G01N2001/302Stain compositions

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid and preparation method thereof, belong to biotechnology.The improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid of the present invention is used as pap staining liquid core dye liquor, composed of the following components:Haematoxylin(C16H14O6), absolute ethyl alcohol(C2H6O), alum(KAl(SO4)2)Or alum(NH4Al(SO4)2)Or mixture, the distilled water of two kinds of compounds(H2O), mercury oxide(HgO), glacial acetic acid(C2H4O2).Observation of the improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid provided by the invention as pap staining liquid core dye liquor for clinically pathological section judges, the nucleus of cell to be checked is in navy blue or darkviolet, kernel takes on a red color, it clinically can multi-faceted observation coloration result, judge the pathologic condition of slice so that diagnostic result is more accurate.

Description

A kind of improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to biotechnologies, it particularly relates to a kind of improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The diseases such as pneumonia, cervicitis, pleurisy, urinary tract infections are common disease, the frequently-occurring disease of China clinically, these diseases Sick incidence is high, and healing time is long, how to diagnose these diseases as the hot spot that makes internal disorder or usurp is ground.ThinPrep cytology test can assist facing Bed doctor has found and formulates correct therapeutic scheme ahead of time to above-mentioned disease, makes patient's rehabilitation as early as possible, and reduction is painful, thus by Grind the concern of the personnel of making internal disorder or usurp and clinician.One of important step of ThinPrep cytology test is exactly to be dyed to cell.
Papanicolaou's vaginal smear technique is best most common colouring method in pathological section and cast-off cells dyeing, and the decoration method is not But has and show the features such as nuclear structures are clear, and color separation is apparent, and transparency is good, and endochylema is bright-coloured by color, and contaminated sample is not Easily decoloration, can preserve for a long time, be usually used in the dye of pathological section sample because that can show the different angling degree of squamous cell Color.
Haematoxylin is a kind of natural dye, becomes haematein by oxidation, is used for usually as pap staining liquid core dye liquor The dyeing of biological tissue section nucleus.Traditional pap staining liquid preparation is complex, and staining procedure is complicated and the time is longer, Make reviewer be difficult to operate, is not easy to promote in different medical unit;In addition traditional pap staining liquid is easily outmoded, and dyes effect Fruit is unstable, influences the accuracy of the pathology diagosis of doctor, influences the diagnosis of disease.
Invention content
For above-mentioned technical problem in the related technology, a kind of improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid of present invention proposition and its preparation side Method can dye nucleus, and the nucleus of cell to be checked is in navy blue or darkviolet, and kernel takes on a red color.Clinically may be used With multi-faceted observation coloration result, the pathologic condition of slice is judged so that diagnostic result is more accurate.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid is used for the dyeing of cell pathology slice as pap staining liquid core dye liquor.
The improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid includes following components:Haematoxylin(C16H14O6), absolute ethyl alcohol(C2H6O), sulfuric acid Aluminium potassium(KAl(SO4)2)Or alum(NH4Al(SO4)2)Or mixture, the distilled water of two kinds of compounds(H2O), mercury oxide (HgO), glacial acetic acid(C2H4O2).
Further, the improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid each component quality:
Haematoxylin(C16H14O6) 2.0〜2.5g
95% absolute ethyl alcohol(C2H6O) 20〜25g
Alum(KAl(SO4)2)Or
Alum(NH4Al(SO4)2) 32〜35g
Distilled water(H2O) 450〜500g
Mercury oxide(HgO) 1.20〜1.25g
Glacial acetic acid(C2H4O2) 8〜10g.
Further, improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid each component quality composition includes:It is haematoxylin 2.0g, 95% anhydrous Ethyl alcohol 20g, alum or alum 32g, distilled water 450g, mercury oxide 1.20g, glacial acetic acid 8g.
Further, improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid each component quality composition includes:It is haematoxylin 2.2g, 95% anhydrous Ethyl alcohol 22g, alum or alum 33g, distilled water 460g, mercury oxide 1.20g, glacial acetic acid 8g.
Further, improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid each component quality composition includes:It is haematoxylin 2.4g, 95% anhydrous Ethyl alcohol 24g, alum or alum 34g, distilled water 480g, mercury oxide 1.22g, glacial acetic acid 8g.
Further, improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid each component quality composition includes:It is haematoxylin 2.5g, 95% anhydrous Ethyl alcohol 25g, alum or alum 35g, distilled water 500g, mercury oxide 1.25g, glacial acetic acid 10g.
The preparation method of improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid includes the following steps:
S1:Each substance is weighed by each component quality proportioning;
S2:Haematoxylin is dissolved in 95% absolute ethyl alcohol, is organic phase;
S3:Or mixtures thereof alum or alum are dissolved in distilled water, are water phase;
S4:After organic phase liquid mixing compatible with water, mercury oxide, glacial acetic acid are added in mixed liquor, stirred and evenly mixed to get improvement Haematoxylin dyeing liquid.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. preparation method is simple, practical, easy to spread.
2. even dyeing, coloring is stablized.
3. the nucleus of cell to be checked is in navy blue or darkviolet, kernel takes on a red color, easily distinguishable observation.
4. clinically can multi-faceted observation coloration result, judge slice pathologic condition so that diagnostic result more subject to Really.
Description of the drawings
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the present invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is using the thyroid follicular lesion after the improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid dyeing described in the embodiment of the present invention 1 Nucleus schematic diagram in cytological samples obtained by fine-needle aspiration.
Fig. 2 is using the thyroid follicular lesion after the improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid dyeing described in the embodiment of the present invention 2 Nucleus schematic diagram in cytological samples obtained by fine-needle aspiration.
Fig. 3 is using the thyroid follicular lesion after the improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid dyeing described in the embodiment of the present invention 3 Nucleus schematic diagram in cytological samples obtained by fine-needle aspiration.
Fig. 4 is using the thyroid follicular lesion after the improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid dyeing described in the embodiment of the present invention 4 Nucleus schematic diagram in cytological samples obtained by fine-needle aspiration.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained belong to what the present invention protected Range.
Embodiment one:
A kind of improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid, including following components:Haematoxylin(C16H14O6)2.0g, absolute ethyl alcohol(C2H6O)20g (95%), alum(KAl(SO4)2)Or alum(NH4Al(SO4)2)32g, distilled water(H2O)450g, mercury oxide(HgO) 1.20g, glacial acetic acid(C2H4O2)8g.
Embodiment two:
A kind of improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid, including following components:Haematoxylin(C16H14O6)2.2g, absolute ethyl alcohol(C2H6O)22g (95%), alum(KAl(SO4)2)Or alum(NH4Al(SO4)2)33g, distilled water(H2O)460g, mercury oxide(HgO) 1.20g, glacial acetic acid(C2H4O2)8g.
Embodiment three:
A kind of improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid, including following components:Haematoxylin(C16H14O6)2.4g, absolute ethyl alcohol(C2H6O)24g (95%), alum(KAl(SO4)2)Or alum(NH4Al(SO4)2)34g, distilled water(H2O)480g, mercury oxide(HgO) 1.22g, glacial acetic acid(C2H4O2)8g.
Example IV:
A kind of improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid, including following components:Haematoxylin(C16H14O6)2.5g, absolute ethyl alcohol(C2H6O)25g (95%), alum(KAl(SO4)2)Or alum(NH4Al(SO4)2)35g, distilled water(H2O)500g, mercury oxide(HgO) 1.25g, glacial acetic acid(C2H4O2)10g.
Embodiment five:
Improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid described in embodiment one to four, preparation method include the following steps:
(1) each substance is weighed by each component quality proportioning;
(2) by haematoxylin(C16H14O6)It is dissolved in absolute ethyl alcohol(C2H6O), obtain organic phase;
(3) by alum(KAl(SO4)2)Or alum(NH4Al(SO4)2)It is dissolved in distilled water(H2O), obtain water phase;
(4) organic phase and aqueous phase solution are mixed, obtains mixed liquor;
(5) by mercury oxide(HgO), glacial acetic acid(C2H4O2)It is added in mixed liquor, stirs and evenly mixs to get improvement haematoxylin dyeing Liquid.
Embodiment six:
Thyroid follicular lesion cytological samples obtained by fine-needle aspiration is taken, according to the colouring method or tradition of pap staining liquid in the prior art Cylinder decoration method carry out stained preparation.
Steps are as follows:Alcohol fixation --- clear water flushing --- improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid dyeing --- clear water flushing --- --- clear water flushing --- buck (buck is the Lithium carbonate solution or ammonia spirit of saturation) returns indigo plant --- is clear for hydrochloric acid, alcohol differentiation Water rinses, and --- --- --- washes of absolute alcohol --- dimethylbenzene cleaning --- seals 95% alcohol washes 85% alcohol washes Piece --- microscopy is observed.
Test effect:
Improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid of the present invention, being tested through tissue section strain proves, cell dyeing is clear, nucleus knot Structure is clear, is easy to observe.
The thyroid follicular lesion Fine-needle puncture cell handled using the improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid of embodiment one to four, As shown in Figs 1-4, nuclear targeting is clear in structure, and nucleus is in navy blue or darkviolet, and kernel takes on a red color, easily distinguishable sight It examines.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art without It needs creative work according to the present invention can conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Technical solution, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid, which is characterized in that including following components:Haematoxylin, absolute ethyl alcohol, aluminum sulfate salt, Distilled water, mercury oxide, glacial acetic acid.
2. improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aluminum sulfate salt is alum Or the mixture of alum or two kinds of compounds.
3. improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid Each component quality forms:
2.0 2.5g of haematoxylin
95% absolute ethyl alcohol, 20 25g
Alum or
32 35g of alum
450 500g of distilled water
1.20 1.25g of mercury oxide
8 10g of glacial acetic acid.
4. improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid The mass ratio of haematoxylin and 95% absolute ethyl alcohol is 1:10.
5. improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid is each Constituent mass forms:Haematoxylin 2.0g, 95% absolute ethyl alcohol 20g, alum or alum 32g, distilled water 450g, Mercury oxide 1.20g, glacial acetic acid 8g.
6. improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid is each Constituent mass forms:Haematoxylin 2.2g, 95% absolute ethyl alcohol 22g, alum or alum 33g, distilled water 460g, Mercury oxide 1.20g, glacial acetic acid 8g.
7. improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid is each Constituent mass forms:Haematoxylin 2.4g, 95% absolute ethyl alcohol 24g, alum or alum 34g, distilled water 480g, Mercury oxide 1.22g, glacial acetic acid 8g.
8. improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid is each Constituent mass forms:Haematoxylin 2.5g, 95% absolute ethyl alcohol 25g, alum or alum 35g, distilled water 500g, Mercury oxide 1.25g, glacial acetic acid 10g.
9. the preparation method of the improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid according to claim 1-8, it is characterised in that:The improvement bush The preparation of plain dyeing liquor includes the following steps:
S1:Each substance is weighed by each component quality proportioning;
S2:Haematoxylin is dissolved in 95% absolute ethyl alcohol, is organic phase;
S3:Or mixtures thereof alum or alum are dissolved in distilled water, are water phase;
S4:After organic phase liquid mixing compatible with water, mercury oxide, glacial acetic acid are added in mixed liquor, stirred and evenly mixed to get improvement Haematoxylin dyeing liquid.
CN201810228374.7A 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of improvement haematoxylin dyeing liquid and preparation method thereof Pending CN108362539A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102167914A (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-08-31 哈尔滨格林标本技术开发有限公司 Mercury-free environment-friendly hematoxylin staining solution
CN102876081A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-16 广州鸿琪光学仪器科技有限公司 Hematoxylin staining solution and papanicolaou staining kit containing same
CN103694732A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-02 江苏省原子医学研究所 Hematoxylin staining solution and HE (hematoxylin eosin) staining solution containing hematoxylin staining solution
CN103725040A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-16 江苏省原子医学研究所 Hematoxylin eosin staining solution and preparation method thereof
CN105651580A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-08 北京雷根生物技术有限公司 Hematoxylin-eosin mixed staining solution
CN107490511A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-12-19 四川金域医学检验中心有限公司 A kind of haematoxylin dyeing liquid and HE colouring methods

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102167914A (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-08-31 哈尔滨格林标本技术开发有限公司 Mercury-free environment-friendly hematoxylin staining solution
CN102876081A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-16 广州鸿琪光学仪器科技有限公司 Hematoxylin staining solution and papanicolaou staining kit containing same
CN103694732A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-02 江苏省原子医学研究所 Hematoxylin staining solution and HE (hematoxylin eosin) staining solution containing hematoxylin staining solution
CN103725040A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-16 江苏省原子医学研究所 Hematoxylin eosin staining solution and preparation method thereof
CN105651580A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-08 北京雷根生物技术有限公司 Hematoxylin-eosin mixed staining solution
CN107490511A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-12-19 四川金域医学检验中心有限公司 A kind of haematoxylin dyeing liquid and HE colouring methods

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