CN108353617A - Grain harvest drying system - Google Patents
Grain harvest drying system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108353617A CN108353617A CN201710057516.3A CN201710057516A CN108353617A CN 108353617 A CN108353617 A CN 108353617A CN 201710057516 A CN201710057516 A CN 201710057516A CN 108353617 A CN108353617 A CN 108353617A
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- Prior art keywords
- cereal
- transported
- harvest
- combine harvester
- crop dryer
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- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000013340 harvest operation Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009183 running Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D41/00—Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
- A01D41/12—Details of combines
- A01D41/133—Drying devices
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides grain harvest drying system, in the grain harvest operation carried out using combine harvester, can carry out the harvest operation for adapting to the operational situation of crop dryer.The grain harvest drying system, including：Harvest the combine harvester (A) of cereal；Cycle mixing is carried out to being transported into cereal and carries out the crop dryer (B) of heated-air drying；And it is connected to the communication device (C) between combine harvester and crop dryer, the grain harvest drying system is characterized in that, be provided with the harvest amount detecting device (A1) that the harvest yield of the cereal of combine harvester is detected and to crop dryer be transported into that cereal amount is detected be transported into amount detecting device (B1), from combine harvester will harvest cereal be transported into crop dryer when, to from by be transported into that amount detecting device detects be transported into cereal amount to crop dryer be transported into limit until the amount of being transported into convert and combine harvester be sent to by communication device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to by harvesting the combine harvester of cereal from farmland and being recycled to being transported into cereal and carry out hot wind
The grain harvest drying system that dry crop dryer is formed.
Background technology
Patent document 1 describes following harvest operation method, is in advance set to the limit amount that is transported into of crop dryer
The target harvest yield of combine harvester is repeating using the rice harvest operation of combine harvester and to crop dryer
On the basis of paddy is transported into, terminate harvest operation when the total yield of combine harvester reaches target harvest yield, at the moment
Start the dry operation of crop dryer, thus, it is possible to the processing capacities with crop dryer consistently to be carried out to combine harvester
Harvest operating, so combine harvester can be made effectively to operate.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1：Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2005-224222 bulletins
Invention content
However, in the feelings for being transported into situation variation for making crop dryer because of being transported into from other combine harvesters etc.
Under condition, there are the following problems, has been more than to be transported into even if carrying out harvest operation based on target harvest yield and being transported into crop dryer
The cereal of limit amount will have to wait for being transported into next time after drying.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide grain harvest drying systems, make in the grain harvest carried out using combine harvester
In industry, the harvest operation for adapting to the operational situation of crop dryer can be carried out.
The invention of scheme 1 is a kind of grain harvest drying system, including：Harvest the combine harvester A of cereal；To being transported into paddy
Object carries out cycle mixing and carries out the crop dryer B of heated-air drying；And it is connected to combine harvester A and crop dryer
Communication device C between B, the grain harvest drying system is characterized in that, is provided with the receipts of the cereal to combine harvester A
The harvest amount detecting device A1 and the amount of being transported into that cereal amount is detected that is transported into of crop dryer B is detected that the amount of obtaining is detected
Device B1, when that will harvest cereal from combine harvester A and be transported into crop dryer B, to from by being transported into amount detecting device B1 detection
Go out be transported into cereal amount to crop dryer B be transported into limit until the amount of being transported into carry out convert and sent out by communication device C
It send to combine harvester A.
On the basis of the invention of scheme 1, crop dryer has for the invention of scheme 2：It is equipped on combine harvester A and right
The harvest Grain Moisture Analyzer A2 that the moisture value of harvest cereal is detected；And the water for being transported into cereal based on crop dryer
Distribution calculates and controls the required drying cycles run time in prescribed limit to be transported into the moisture spot of cereal
Control unit,
By being equipped on combine harvester A and to harvesting the harvest Grain Moisture Analyzer A2 that is detected of moisture value of cereal by table
Show that the data of the state of the spot of the moisture value per defined harvest yield are sent to the control unit of crop dryer B, the control unit base
In above-mentioned data and it is above-mentioned be transported into cereal amount, calculate in order to will be transported into cereal moisture spot control in prescribed limit required for
Drying cycles run time.
The present invention has the following effects that.
According to the invention of scheme 1, for grain harvest drying system, based on be transported into amount detecting device B1 and calculate can
The amount of being transported into data are sent to combine harvester A by communication device C, in the harvest cereal grasped by harvest amount detecting device A1
Arrival can terminate harvest operation when the amount of being transported into, and can start grain dry operation by being transported into crop dryer B.In this way, logical
The harvest operation for being transported into situation for crossing corresponding crop dryer B, can ensure simultaneously the harvest operation efficiency of combine harvester A with
And the running efficiency of crop dryer B.
According to the invention of scheme 2, except the The effect of invention of scheme 1, by control unit, it is based on from crop dryer B
The amount of being transported into and combine harvester A the moisture value that sends of harvest Grain Moisture Analyzer A2, can calculate in order to which cereal will be transported into
Moisture spot control in prescribed limit required dry run time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the equipment structure chart of grain harvest drying system.
Fig. 2 is the display example of the operational situation of crop dryer, wherein NO1：In being transported into, residue 1 is at about 10 stones
1000kg；NO2：In discharge, residue 2 can be transported into later at can be discharged at about 15 minutes；NO3：In being transported into, residue 3 is at about
30 stone 3000kg；NO4：In failure, it can not use；NO5：In drying, it can not use.
Fig. 3 is the system construction drawing of mobile media formula.
Fig. 4 is an example of the conveyance information of storage pocket.
Fig. 5 is the figure of the state for the cereal layer overlapping for indicating different in moisture value in crop dryer.
Fig. 6 is the figure of the distribution of the moisture value for the cereal layer for indicating Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the relevant information communication of more crop dryers.
Fig. 8 (a) is the homepage picture of drying machine, and Fig. 8 (b) is the decision page of the input purpose of drying machine.
Fig. 9 is the statistics format example of moisture data.
Figure 10 is the front view of crop dryer.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of crop dryer.
Figure 12 is the control panel schematic diagram of control box.
In figure：A-combine harvester, A1-harvest amount detection unit, A2-harvest Grain Moisture Analyzer, B-grain dry
Machine, B1-are transported into capacity check unit, B2-drying run time calculated unit, C-communication device, D-cereal accommodating container,
D1-container designating unit, D2-information holding unit.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, being illustrated to the embodiment specifically constituted based on above-mentioned technological thought with reference to attached drawing.
Such as Fig. 1 shows system construction drawing, grain harvest drying system is configured to combining by communication device C
Machine A and crop dryer B is interconnected.
It is equipped in combine harvester A：The load cell of the harvest amount detection unit of quality as detection harvest cereal
Deng weight instrument A1；The harvest Grain Moisture Analyzer A2 of the moisture value of detection harvest cereal；And the display of various presentation of information
Portion.In addition, being configured to be transported into cereal quantity detection sensor B1 in crop dryer B settings, the amount of being transported into can be detected, and by logical
T unit C is sent to combine harvester A, so as to grasp be transported into destination crop dryer B be transported into situation.
Combine harvester A is transported into crop dryer B by cereal is harvested, and cereal amount is sent to crop dryer B,
The time point, the crop dryer B detection amount of being transported into and after calculating its proportion, be up to until being transported into limit can be transported into change
Calculation amount as can the amount of being transported into be sent to combine harvester A.
In this way, the amount of being transported into of the harvest cereal from combine harvester A being transported into is converted with harvesting cereal amount,
Thus, it is possible to realize the efficient dry operation of the efficient harvest operation of combine harvester A, crop dryer B.
In this case, the display example of the operational situation of crop dryer B as shown in Figure 2, with regard to the aobvious of combine harvester A
For showing, (NO4) is illustrated during (NO2), failure stop in (NO5), discharge in (NO1, No3), drying in being transported into, in addition,
Visual display is transported into situation to the drying machine B of " in being transported into ", " in discharge " by panel and height, and thus, it is possible to grasp
Process, residual etc. are operated, so can indicate to use with binding directly with the implementation process of production plan, operation.
The display of combine harvester A can also be shown in the instrument face plate of combine harvester, can also be operator institute
The portable terminals such as the tablet held.
Next, the processing of the information for the harvest operation of combine harvester A, by being set to combine harvester A's
Moisture Meter A2 harvests the moisture value of cereal to detect, and all moisture datas are distinguished and counted by the region in farmland, will often be set
The degree of the spot of the moisture value of fixed cereal amount quantizes and is sent to the control unit of crop dryer B.Crop dryer B's
Control unit, setting calculate the function of dry run time, according to the expression moisture spot sent from the Moisture Meter A2 of combine harvester A
State data, by be transported into that cereal quantity detection sensor B1 detects be transported into cereal amount, the control of moisture spot is existed to calculate
The drying cycles time in setting range.
Here, moisture spot indicates the distribution for the moisture value being measured to the multiple sample cereal for harvesting cereal, survey
Fixed moisture value is smaller closer to moisture spot, and the difference of moisture value is bigger, and moisture spot is bigger.Moreover, it is desirable to which moisture spot is small.Reason exists
In, if time point moisture spot is big being transported into, to until so that all moisture values for being transported into cereal is become target moisture value into
Row is equably dried, and the drying cycles time is elongated.For moisture spot, the drying cycles time becomes longer, then moisture value is different
Cereal layer be sufficiently mixed moisture spot made to become smaller.Therefore, moisture spot is controlled to calculate according to the degree of moisture spot by control unit
Drying run time until prescribed limit.
In addition, moisture value when the harvest of harvest cereal it is different by farmland (for example there is 23%~30% range
Wider range in different situation) the case where it is more, the case where different farmland cereal is transported into crop dryer B successively compared with
It is more, it is transported into cereal and is transported into a manner of different water stratification overlappings, every layer of moisture spot becomes larger (with reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6).
Therefore, for by more crop dryer B paired runnings the case where, moisture value when by harvest is different and is transported into receipts
It obtains cereal and operation is dried, the moisture spot of each crop dryer when being transported into reduces, the respective moisture of crop dryer B
The control time of spot shortens to realize the efficient activity of dry operation.
(cereal conveyance process)
Next, being illustrated to the processing of the information of following situations, from combine harvester A to crop dryer B's
During cereal conveyance, by the harvest cereal discharge storage of combine harvester A to large-scale storage pocket (hereinafter referred to as " storage
Bag ".), the mobile medias, that is, cereal accommodating container D such as truck, and be transported into crop dryer B from cereal accommodating container D.
In the case where that will harvest cereal and be expelled to cereal accommodating container D from combine harvester A, movement as shown in Figure 3
The system construction drawing of media formula, by being provided with：The container for being set to independent number of each cereal accommodating container D etc. is specified single
First D1；And can keep to input and output by the information holding unit D2 of the container designating unit D1 conveyance information specified,
To after by cereal accommodating container D temporary safe-keepings, when being transported into crop dryer B from cereal accommodating container D, can with it is right
The conveyance information answered establishes contact.
Information holding unit D2 is configured to the record medias such as IC tag, Quick Response Code attaching directly to cereal accommodating container D, or
Person will be received as information holding unit D2 by cereal by the data server C1 etc. on the high in the clouds that communication device C is connected to
The container D that receives differently incidentally transports information.
The conveyance information of each cereal accommodating container D is and will harvest cereal and be discharged from combine harvester A and be accommodated in paddy
The relevant information of storage cereal of object accommodating container D, including mobile as truck, storage pocket that purpose is discharged etc. when being discharged every time
The identification information of media is individually numbered and is inputted.
The adquisitiones of the identification information of mobile media, which can be applied, to be manually entered, encodes reading, magnetic reading etc..It is defeated manually
Enter visually is observed in the individually recognition unit of number etc. shown in truck, storage pocket and the method being manually entered, coding reading
It is mounted to the image reading method of 1 dimension of mobile media or the bar code of 2 dimensions, it is to utilize the non-contact defeated of magnetic card etc. that magnetic, which is read,
Enter method.
An example as shown in Figure 4, the conveyance information of storage pocket D are configured to will appreciate that every time from combine harvester
The mobile media that addition storage pocket etc. in the data basis of moment, moisture value, harvest yield, harvest farmland position etc. is discharged of discharge
Identification data, for these data, via communication device C, in the sides crop dryer B, judgement is transported into the storage pocket D in source,
And discharge rate is imported into dry pusher side.
Shown in different and summary the examples by cereal accommodating container D indicated such as Fig. 4, the discharge information of combine harvester passes through
Receiving time is managed with storage pocket unit, so as to following the details of the harvest yield in storage pocket D, farmland.It is inciting somebody to action
When storage pocket D is transported into drying machine B, each farmland can be managed by these data are handover to drying machine B, then
Have, the harvest yield after husk rice can also be assigned as the harvest yield in each farmland.
In addition, the conveyance information for truck is similarly handled, the detailed of the harvest yield, farmland for storing cereal can be followed
Situation can be to each by these data are handover to drying machine B when the storage cereal is transported into crop dryer B
Farmland is managed, and the harvest yield after husk rice can also be assigned as the harvest yield in each farmland.
In this way, the harvest cereal of combine harvester A is accommodated in cereal accommodating container D, and by container designating unit D1
Set on information holding unit D2, thus, it is possible to accordingly carry out input holding to the information for storing cereal with cereal accommodating container D,
In addition, in the case where the storage cereal of cereal accommodating container D is transported into crop dryer B, container designating unit can be passed through
D1 and information holding unit D2 and cereal accommodating container D accordingly extracts conveyance information.
In this case, divide in the information holding unit D2 for needing the processing as information equipment and cereal accommodating container D
In the case that body is constituted, for cereal accommodating container D, it can be ensured that the processing of the mobile media as the keeping comprising cereal,
And the container identification information by being easily processed ensures to contact.In addition, the information holding unit D2 such as storage device and mobile matchmaker
The number of body is unrelated, by making combine, receiving that record is used, drying machine is at 3 or at mobile 2 for using and fixing
The structure of access can be such that system equipment simplifies.
In addition, for the information medium for the system of harvesting drying, in combine harvester, the machine, office computer, portable terminal
Between carry out radio contact to storing the data of harvest operation to the SD storage cards of portable terminal, in crop dryer, set up
Tablet terminal machine C2 in tablet terminal machine by the radio contact of the machine, office computer, tablet terminal machine so that take care of data.
If the operation of combine harvester terminates, assembled by the tablet terminal from the portable terminal brought back to crop dryer
SD storage cards can carry out the service data management of combine harvester, so as to obtain following effect, using SD storage cards as
Media only add 1 tablet terminal machine using widely available hand-portable terminal, for combine harvester used at the same time and
Drying machine inhibits the cost of necessary more tablet terminal machines and constitutes the system of harvesting drying.
(communication structure)
Next, the information communication to more crop dryers illustrates.
In previous communication structure, matched between the communication equipment and tablet terminal machine of grain dry pusher side, in order to
It by connecting cut-out to select to connect needs that communication equipment is respectively set in more crop dryers, it is therefore desirable to burden setting
The cost of the communication equipment of the amount of number of units.
As shown in the Fig. 7 for the structure chart for indicating to communicate with the information of more crop dryer B ..., waited for substantially compress
The cost of the communication equipment of machine state is configured to from logical with the communication equipment C3 of 1 tablet terminal machine C2 wireless near field communication
It crosses switching machine C4 and switches the wired connection with more crop dryer B ....
By the data sent according to the control of more crop dryer B ... and always selected by switching machine C4 and and communication equipment
C3 connections regard the change of mechanical information as other grain dry by the tablet terminal machine C2 being connect always with communication equipment C3
Machine B and update the data, so as to switch over connection to more, thus this for crop dryer be 2 or more in the case of,
Relative to previous structure, the data collection cost of whole crop dryer B ... can be made to be lower.
For the management for each farmland, by the data storing of whole combine harvester A ... in SD storage cards, by it
The tablet terminal machine for taking back and being connected to grain dry side, can be managed collectively based on farmland.In this way, by via
SD storage cards and be managed collectively, be free to reach while high-quality Labor-saving system, receipts amount ingredient into
Row control, in addition, being not only able to carry out Rice Cropping by the management that can trace to the source, additionally it is possible to carry out the agricultural auxiliary of other crops.
In addition, by the wireless near field communication between the system of harvesting drying and structural device, to will be by combine harvester
The cereal of harvest transports to the receiver of the truck of drying machine and sends harvest data, which can move to drying machine
Time point be sent to system.
In this way, being managed collectively in each farmland by regarding receiver as media, it is free to high-quality
Reach system while Labor-saving, receipts amount ingredient is controlled, in addition, can be carried out by unified management based on can trace to the source pipe
The agricultural auxiliary of reason.
Next, to being illustrated using the data processing of two-dimensional bar.
Printer is set in combine harvester, if harvest cereal is expelled to truck, it is defeated from printer data will to be harvested
Go out two-dimensional bar, if truck reaches drying machine, is taken two-dimensional bar by the tablet terminal of drying machine is machine-readable and number will be harvested
According to drying machine is transferred to, can be realized from combine harvester from there through the automatic reading of the paper data of general print system
To the unified management of the data of drying machine.
(grain dry side)
Next, for the handing-over for crop dryer in grain harvest drying system, the goods of setting conveyance truck
The reception of object proves and produces proof to drying machine.
For handing over procedure, following picture control is carried out, is passed through " handing-over " of the homepage picture of the drying machine of Fig. 8 (a)
Selection, by title kind touch input, by inputting the decision page received in the input purpose of Fig. 8 (b), in drying machine
Operator confirm the display of time of the title kind of A columns input and the confirmation on the columns B after, pass through the columns touch input C
Input purpose drying machine be determined after to homepage picture moving data, be transferred to by the push-botton operation of " return " on the columns D
Homepage picture.
In this way, inserting the producer and name when conveyance is brought in, drying machine is specified by the operator of drying machine by is shifted
The data needed can cut down the number of working processes to reduce repetition operation, so as to assist drying operation.
Next, the processing for moisture data, as shown in the Fig. 9 for counting format example for indicating moisture data, by farmland
In harvesting when total moisture data it is different by region and count, and statistical result is supplied to drying machine.
In drying machine, completes high-caliber quality by determining fast suitable rate of drying based on statistical information or incite somebody to action
Optimum drying information is provided on grain harvest drying system, can be assisted user.
(crop dryer)
Next, to structural device, that is, crop dryer of the present invention, illustrate rough structure.
It is following known form for crop dryer, such as indicates the figure of its front view and sectional view respectively
10, shown in Figure 11, start from above to sequentially form storeroom 2, drying section 3, poly- paddy room 4 in the inside of the rack 1, on one side by setting
The driving set in the elevator 5 of its peripheral part makes cereal recycle, and makes the burning by burner 6 on one side and fan 7 is attracted to generate
Hot wind blows in the punching of drying section 3 and is dried.Make specified amount while the grain outlet of drying section 3 has on one side positive and negative rotation
Submitting drum 8 under grain stream, the submitting cereal across the poly- paddy room 4 of elevator 5 lower part transfer device 9 receiving, and by with
The top transfer device 10 of the upper side connection of elevator 5 is supplied to the dispersion impeller 11 of storeroom 2, is thus transported into cereal and is being stored
The whole face of room 2 equably accumulates storage.The volume measuring device 2a that is transported into for being set to storeroom 2 is transported by measuring in the accumulation of cereal
Surface level position and will appreciate that the amount of being transported into.
Including cereal circulation mechanism of burner 6 and elevator 5 etc. controls required control by having storage running
The computer of the memory of processing procedure sequence, various data etc. is run.That is, as shown in the Figure 12 for indicating the control panel schematic diagram,
On operation panel 12, the display unit 13 of liquid crystal form is set, along the switch 14 of the lower edge configuration pressing button form of the display unit 13
~17 and shutdown switch 18 form.Its function is also shown in display unit 13 by these switches 14~17, so in legend,
Play the role of each operation switch for being transported into aeration-drying discharge successively, it can according to the change of the picture of display unit 13
To obtain different functions.
Built-in control unit receives the switching information of operation panel 12, the sensing from the 1 each portion of rack for being disposed in drying machine
Thus detection information of device class etc. carries out control, the cereal cyclic system of burner combustion amount come calculation processing as defined in carrying out
The startup stopping control of system, the display content-control etc. of display unit 13.The Switch of aforesaid operations disk 12 is dry in addition to being transported into
Except each setting of dry discharge ventilation, additionally it is possible to set grain species, the setting moisture (completing moisture) of dry target, fortune
Enter amount, when the added-time subtracts etc..
For the crop dryer of above structure, the summary that control is run to it illustrates.
Above-mentioned crop dryer is configured to have aftermentioned operation control unit 19, and the operation control unit 19 is to being transported into storage
The cereal of room 2 carry out cycle and by with the rate of drying of setting to drying section 3 supply dry-heat air drying cycles run come
Processing is dried successively until dry Target moisture, which is transported into the 1 cycle phase of cereal make storeroom 2
Between multiple time point determining sample cereal corresponding with the amount of being transported into moisture value.Moreover, according to as obtained from measurement
The moisture Distribution value of cereal is transported into grasp the degree of its moisture spot, and calculates the moisture spot and is controlled by the cycle of cereal
The required drying cycles time in prescribed limit, so as to by reaching dry Target moisture within the drying cycles time
Rate of drying be dried circular flow.
By above-mentioned operation control unit 19, moisture spot obtained from the measurement based on the moisture spot as being transported into cereal is calculated
Go out the control required drying cycles time, for the drying cycles time to dry Target moisture (such as 14%) until into
Row drying cycles are run, and are correspondingly fitted until dry Target moisture with elimination moisture spot required circulation time later
When operation control, moisture spot can be controlled while completing dry.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of grain harvest drying system, including：Harvest the combine harvester (A) of cereal；To being transported into cereal, to carry out cycle mixed
Merge the crop dryer (B) for carrying out heated-air drying；And it is connected between combine harvester (A) and crop dryer (B)
Communication device (C),
The grain harvest drying system is characterized in that,
It is provided with the harvest amount detecting device (A1) being detected to the harvest yield of the cereal of combine harvester (A) and dry to cereal
Dry machine (B) be transported into that cereal amount is detected be transported into amount detecting device (B1), cereal fortune will harvested from combine harvester (A)
When entering crop dryer (B), to being transported into cereal amount to crop dryer (B) from by be transported into that amount detecting device (B1) detects
The amount of being transported into until being transported into limit convert and is sent to combine harvester (A) by communication device (C).
2. grain dry harvesting system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
By being equipped on combine harvester (A) and to harvesting the harvest Grain Moisture Analyzer (A2) that is detected of moisture value of cereal by table
Show that the data of the state of the spot of the moisture value per defined harvest yield are sent to the control unit of crop dryer (B),
The control unit be based on above-mentioned data and it is above-mentioned be transported into cereal amount, calculate in order to by be transported into cereal moisture spot control advising
Determine required drying cycles run time in range.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710057516.3A CN108353617A (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2017-01-26 | Grain harvest drying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710057516.3A CN108353617A (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2017-01-26 | Grain harvest drying system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108353617A true CN108353617A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=63011482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710057516.3A Pending CN108353617A (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2017-01-26 | Grain harvest drying system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108353617A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3096165A (en) * | 1960-09-21 | 1963-07-02 | Eugene W Lane | Combine mounted grain dryer |
| JP2006061104A (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-09 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Conveying system and harvesting apparatus |
| JP2006094780A (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-13 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Portable telephone-applied harvest status indicator of combine harvester |
| JP2014214890A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-11-17 | 井関農機株式会社 | Grain dryer |
| CN105007716A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2015-10-28 | 株式会社久保田 | Agricultural work machine, agricultural work management method, agricultural work management program, and recording medium having agricultural work management program recorded thereon |
| CN106105553A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-16 | 周院红 | A kind of energy-conservation harvester with Oryza glutinosa circulation drying device |
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2017
- 2017-01-26 CN CN201710057516.3A patent/CN108353617A/en active Pending
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| JP2006061104A (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-09 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Conveying system and harvesting apparatus |
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| JP2014214890A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-11-17 | 井関農機株式会社 | Grain dryer |
| CN106105553A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-16 | 周院红 | A kind of energy-conservation harvester with Oryza glutinosa circulation drying device |
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