CN108338283A - A kind of chicken feed for fattening and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of chicken feed for fattening and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108338283A CN108338283A CN201810098335.XA CN201810098335A CN108338283A CN 108338283 A CN108338283 A CN 108338283A CN 201810098335 A CN201810098335 A CN 201810098335A CN 108338283 A CN108338283 A CN 108338283A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of chicken feed for fattening and preparation method thereof, belong to poultry feed manufacture field.The chicken feed for fattening is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:12 parts of 30 40 parts of corn, 10 20 parts of sorghum, 15 20 parts of barley, 10 15 parts of soya-bean cake, 5 10 parts of bamboo worm, 58 parts of fly maggot, 6 10 parts of earthworm, 35 parts of termite, 0.5 1.5 parts of amino-acid chelate, 13 parts of phytoenzyme, functional 12 parts of egg-yolk antibody powder, 23 parts of Chinese medicine powder and salt.Amino-acid chelate, phytoenzyme, functional egg-yolk antibody powder and Chinese medicine powder is added in the present invention in chicken feed, the digestion of chicken can be greatly promoted, the food-intake of chicken greatly increases, and mixing worm albumen powder is added in feed for fattening, to make chicken absorb more protein, the speed of weight increment of chicken is accelerated, and then improves culture efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry feed manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of chicken feed for fattening and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the wilderness demand of green product, the cultivation of chicken is developed rapidly, and feed is as chicken aquaculture cost
Maximum one piece of middle accounting is one of successful key factor of cultivation.Chicken is different from the broiler chicken of cage, delicious meat, egg
It is best in quality, full of nutrition, and due to it is most of be to be put in a suitable place to breed in woodland or orchard, closer to environmentally protective requirement, therefore
More favored by consumer.In recent years, with the rapid development of aquaculture and feed industry, many farms pass through in feed
Addition fattening hormone improves the feed intake of broiler chicken, allows broiler chicken quick getting fat, to improve culture efficiency.But these hormones can be residual
It stays in chicken, great hidden danger can be caused to human health.Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of both without hormone, safe nothing
Public hazards and with fattening function chicken feed for fattening, to improve culture efficiency.
Invention content
The goal of the invention of the present invention is:In view of the above problems, a kind of chicken feed for fattening and its preparation are provided
Method, the chicken feed for fattening are free of hormone and safety nuisance free, vegetable protein are combined with Protein in Larvae, adds Chinese medicine
Pulvis, chicken getting fat are with obvious effects.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of chicken feed for fattening, is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:30-40 parts of corn, 10-20 parts of sorghum,
15-20 parts of barley, 10-15 parts of soya-bean cake, 5-10 parts of bamboo worm, 5-8 parts of fly maggot, 6-10 parts of earthworm, 3-5 parts of termite, chelating amino acids
1-2 parts of 0.5-1.5 parts of object, 1-3 parts of phytoenzyme, functional 1-2 parts of egg-yolk antibody powder, 2-3 parts of Chinese medicine powder and salt;
The Chinese medicine powder is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:10-20 parts of hawthorn, 15-20 parts of malt, Divine Comedy 8-
10 parts, 6-10 parts of rice sprout, 5-10 parts of radish seed, 1-5 parts of garlic, 1-2 parts of realgar, 5-7 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 3-5 parts of purslane, hairyvein agrimony
2-5 parts of 3-5 parts, 6-8 parts of garden burnet and Herba Andrographitis.
A kind of chicken feed for fattening, is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:32-38 parts of corn, 15-19 parts of sorghum,
16-18 parts of barley, 12-14 parts of soya-bean cake, 6-8 parts of bamboo worm, 6-7.5 parts of fly maggot, 7-9 parts of earthworm, 3.5-4.5 parts of termite, amino acid
0.8-1.2 parts of chelate, 1.2-2 parts of phytoenzyme, functional 1.5-1.8 parts of egg-yolk antibody powder, 2.3-2.8 parts of Chinese medicine powder and food
1.2-1.8 parts of salt;
The Chinese medicine powder is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:12-16 parts of hawthorn, 16-18 parts of malt, Divine Comedy
8.5-9.5 parts, 7-9 parts of rice sprout, 7-9 parts of radish seed, 1.5-2.5 parts of garlic, 1.2-1.6 parts of realgar, 5.5-6.5 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, horse
2.5-4.5 parts of 3.5-4.5 parts of bitterroot, 3.5-4.5 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 6.5-7 parts of garden burnet and Herba Andrographitis.
A kind of chicken feed for fattening, is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:35 parts of corn, 18 parts of sorghum, barley 17
Part, 13 parts of soya-bean cake, 7 parts of bamboo worm, 7 parts of fly maggot, 8 parts of earthworm, 4 parts of termite, 1 part of amino-acid chelate, 1.5 parts of phytoenzyme, function
Property 1.5 parts of 1.6 parts of egg-yolk antibody powder, 2.5 parts of Chinese medicine powder and salt;
The Chinese medicine powder is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:13 parts of hawthorn, 16 parts of malt, 9 parts of Divine Comedy, rice sprout
8 parts, 8 parts of radish seed, 2 parts of garlic, 1.5 parts of realgar, 6 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 4 parts of purslane, 4 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 6.8 parts of garden burnet and Herba Andrographitis
3 parts.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of chicken feed for fattening, include the following steps:
(1) corn, barley, sorghum and soya-bean cake are added in pulverizer and carry out by the raw material for weighing above-mentioned parts by weight together
It crushes, obtains coarse food grain crushed material;
(2) bamboo worm, fly maggot, earthworm and termite are dried, is then added in pulverizer and crushes, obtain mixing worm
Powder;
(3) the pancreas egg for accounting for the mixing worm powder weight 1%-1.8% is added into above-mentioned steps (2) mixing worm powder obtained
White enzyme adds water and is uniformly mixed, and the amount of water is 8-10 times that mixes worm powder weight, then under 32-45 DEG C of water bath condition
It is protected from light stirring hydrolysis 5-7h, obtains worm powder enzymolysis liquid;
(4) worm powder enzymolysis liquid made from above-mentioned steps (3) be spray-dried up to mixing worm albumen powder;
(5) by hawthorn, malt, Divine Comedy, rice sprout, radish seed, garlic, realgar, rhizome of cyrtomium, purslane, hairyvein agrimony, garden burnet and
Herba Andrographitis obtains Chinese medicine crushed material after being crushed with pulverizer, the Chinese medicine crushed material is added in pot, and water, which is added, makes liquid level height
Go out Chinese medicine crushed material surface 3-5cm, the infusion 30-50min at 90-110 DEG C filters off residue and obtains Chinese medicine filtrate, will
The middle drug filtrate obtains Chinese medicine powder after being freeze-dried, crushing;
(6) the coarse food grain crushed material, mixing worm albumen powder and Chinese medicine powder are sufficiently mixed, add chelating amino acids
Object, phytoenzyme, functional egg-yolk antibody powder and salt, obtain feed powde, and water is added into the feed powde and is sufficiently stirred,
Feed powde and the weight ratio of water are 1.5-2:1, pelletize after stirring evenly, and at 80-90 DEG C dry 1-2h to get to urging
Fertile feed.
Further, in step (3), mixing speed 450-550r/min.
Further, in step (4), the inlet temperature of spray-drying installation is 120-135 DEG C, outlet temperature 60-80
℃。
Further, in step (5), the temperature of the freeze-drying is -20 DEG C -- 30 DEG C, pressure 5-8Pa.
Further, in step (6), the particle size for further including the feed for fattening for being sieved, and obtaining after granulation is 1-
2mm。
The part material in the present invention is introduced below:
Hawthorn:It is the good medicine of spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, relieving dyspepsia, phlegm reduction of blood circulation promoting, the diseases such as full, hernia, blood stasis, amenorrhoea to chest diaphragm spleen
There is fine curative effect.
Malt:For dyspepsia, abdominal distention, spleen eating less, milk smoulders, swollen breasts, women weans, the liver depression side of body
Bitterly, stomachache due to emotional depression and the hyperactive liver-qi attacking the stomach.
Divine Comedy:It helps digestion and stomach.Cure mainly eating accumulation, abdominal fullness and distention, deficiency of food is indigestion and loss of appetite.
Rice sprout:For dyspepsia, abdominal distension halitosis is weakness of the spleen and the stomach, not hungry deficiency of food.It fries rice sprout relatively to help digestion, for not hungry
Deficiency of food.Burnt rice sprout kindization is stagnant, does not disappear for stagnant.
Radish seed:For retention of food and drink, abdominal distention, constipation, stagnate rush down dysentery, and phlegm heap soil or fertilizer over and around the roots is breathed with cough.
Garlic:Middle benefit gas stomach invigorating, help digestion qi-regulating.
Realgar:There are antispastic, analgesic effect to nerve;There is insecticidal action in inside and outside.Flooding agent to staphylococcus aureus,
Human body tubercle bacillus, proteus, green pus coccus and a variety of dermatophytes have different degrees of inhibiting effect.
Rhizome of cyrtomium:For anemopyretic cold, ecchymosis is warmed;Heat-clearing, removing toxic substances, cooling blood and hemostasis.
Purslane:There is clearing heat and promoting diuresis, removing toxicity for detumescence, anti-inflammatory, quench the thirst, diuresis.
Hairyvein agrimony:There are astringing to arrest bleeding, anti-inflammatory, stop dysentery, removing toxic substances, desinsection, the function of invigorating vital energy and reinforce the heart.
Garden burnet:There is cooling blood and hemostasis, it is clearing heat and detoxicating, train clear yin-nourishing, healing up sore and subduing swelling and other effects.
Herba Andrographitis:There are clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory, swelling and pain relieving effect.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the feed for fattening of the present invention, as major ingredient, supplements the required plant of chicken using corn, sorghum, barley and soya-bean cake
Object albumen mixes worm albumen powder by being added in major ingredient made from bamboo worm, fly maggot, earthworm and termite, supplements needed for chicken
Animal protein the speed of weight increment of chicken is greatly accelerated by the double-absorption of vegetable protein and animal protein, pass through addition
Amino-acid chelate, phytoenzyme and functional egg-yolk antibody powder, can promote gastrointestinal tract to absorb, improve the enteron aisle of chicken, enhancing is exempted from
Epidemic disease power, Chinese medicine powder, which is added, can both promote the absorption of gastrointestinal tract, stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, and can kill the harmful bacteria in enteron aisle.Therefore,
By the way that amino-acid chelate, phytoenzyme, functional egg-yolk antibody powder and Chinese medicine powder is added, disappearing for chicken can be greatly promoted
Change, the food-intake of chicken greatly increases, and strengthens absorption of the chicken to protein in mixing worm albumen powder, and can improve chicken by
In the bowel problems that the excessive protein of absorption is brought, to reduce incidence.The feed for fattening of the present invention can increase chicken
Food-intake to accelerate the speed of weight increment of chicken, and then improves culture efficiency.
2. the present invention obtains in the preparation process of feed for fattening after bamboo worm, fly maggot, earthworm and termite are dried, crushed
Worm powder is mixed, mixing worm powder further extracts albumen powder by the way that trypsin hydrolysis and spray drying is added again, and what is obtained is mixed
The absorption that worm albumen powder is more advantageous to chicken is closed, to achieve the effect that fattening;Again by with coarse food grain crushed material, Chinese medicine powder with
And amino-acid chelate, phytoenzyme, functional egg-yolk antibody powder are mixed and are pelletized, palatability is more preferable when chicken is fed, enhancing
Absorption of the chicken to nutriment in feed for fattening, and the holding time of feed for fattening is longer.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
A kind of chicken feed for fattening, is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:30 parts of corn, 10 parts of sorghum, barley 15
Part, 10 parts of soya-bean cake, 5 parts of bamboo worm, 5 parts of fly maggot, 6 parts of earthworm, 3 parts of termite, 0.5 part of amino-acid chelate, 1 part of phytoenzyme, function
Property 1 part of 1 part of egg-yolk antibody powder, 2 parts of Chinese medicine powder and salt;
The Chinese medicine powder is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:10 parts of hawthorn, 15 parts of malt, 8 parts of Divine Comedy, rice sprout
2 parts of 6 parts, 5 parts of radish seed, 1 part of garlic, 1 part of realgar, 5 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 3 parts of purslane, 3 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 6 parts of garden burnet and Herba Andrographitis.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of preparation method of chicken feed for fattening, includes the following steps:
(1) corn, barley, sorghum and soya-bean cake are added in pulverizer and carry out by the raw material for weighing above-mentioned parts by weight together
It crushes, obtains coarse food grain crushed material;
(2) bamboo worm, fly maggot, earthworm and termite are dried, is then added in pulverizer and crushes, obtain mixing worm
Powder;
(3) trypsase for accounting for the mixing worm powder weight 1% is added into above-mentioned steps (2) mixing worm powder obtained,
It adds water to be uniformly mixed, the amount of water is 8 times that mix worm powder weight, and stirring hydrolysis is then protected from light under 32 DEG C of water bath condition
5h, mixing speed 450r/min finally obtain worm powder enzymolysis liquid;
(4) worm powder enzymolysis liquid made from above-mentioned steps (3) be spray-dried up to mixing worm albumen powder, wherein spray
The inlet temperature of mist drying device is 120 DEG C, and outlet temperature is 60 DEG C;
(5) by hawthorn, malt, Divine Comedy, rice sprout, radish seed, garlic, realgar, rhizome of cyrtomium, purslane, hairyvein agrimony, garden burnet and
Herba Andrographitis obtains Chinese medicine crushed material after being crushed with pulverizer, the Chinese medicine crushed material is added in pot, and water, which is added, makes liquid level height
Go out Chinese medicine crushed material surface 3cm, the infusion 30min at 90 DEG C filters off residue and obtains Chinese medicine filtrate, the Chinese medicine is filtered
Liquid obtains Chinese medicine powder after being freeze-dried, crushing;Wherein, the temperature of the freeze-drying is -20 DEG C, pressure 5Pa;
(6) the coarse food grain crushed material, mixing worm albumen powder and Chinese medicine powder are sufficiently mixed, add chelating amino acids
Object, phytoenzyme, functional egg-yolk antibody powder and salt, obtain feed powde, and water is added into the feed powde and is sufficiently stirred,
Feed powde and the weight ratio of water are 1.5:1, it is sieved after pelletizing after stirring evenly, and the dry 1h at 80 DEG C, obtains grain size
Size is the feed for fattening of 1mm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of chicken feed for fattening, is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:35 parts of corn, 18 parts of sorghum, barley 17
Part, 13 parts of soya-bean cake, 7 parts of bamboo worm, 7 parts of fly maggot, 8 parts of earthworm, 4 parts of termite, 1 part of amino-acid chelate, 1.5 parts of phytoenzyme, function
Property 1.5 parts of 1.6 parts of egg-yolk antibody powder, 2.5 parts of Chinese medicine powder and salt;
The Chinese medicine powder is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:13 parts of hawthorn, 16 parts of malt, 9 parts of Divine Comedy, rice sprout
8 parts, 8 parts of radish seed, 2 parts of garlic, 1.5 parts of realgar, 6 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 4 parts of purslane, 4 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 6.8 parts of garden burnet and Herba Andrographitis
3 parts.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of preparation method of chicken feed for fattening, includes the following steps:
(1) corn, barley, sorghum and soya-bean cake are added in pulverizer and carry out by the raw material for weighing above-mentioned parts by weight together
It crushes, obtains coarse food grain crushed material;
(2) bamboo worm, fly maggot, earthworm and termite are dried, is then added in pulverizer and crushes, obtain mixing worm
Powder;
(3) tryptose for accounting for the mixing worm powder weight 1.5% is added into above-mentioned steps (2) mixing worm powder obtained
Enzyme adds water and is uniformly mixed, and the amount of water is 9 times that mix worm powder weight, and stirring is then protected from light under 35 DEG C of water bath condition
6h, mixing speed 500r/min are hydrolyzed, worm powder enzymolysis liquid is finally obtained;
(4) worm powder enzymolysis liquid made from above-mentioned steps (3) be spray-dried up to mixing worm albumen powder, wherein spray
The inlet temperature of mist drying device is 130 DEG C, and outlet temperature is 70 DEG C;
(5) by hawthorn, malt, Divine Comedy, rice sprout, radish seed, garlic, realgar, rhizome of cyrtomium, purslane, hairyvein agrimony, garden burnet and
Herba Andrographitis obtains Chinese medicine crushed material after being crushed with pulverizer, the Chinese medicine crushed material is added in pot, and water, which is added, makes liquid level height
Go out Chinese medicine crushed material surface 4cm, the infusion 40min at 100 DEG C filters off residue and obtains Chinese medicine filtrate, by the Chinese medicine
Filtrate obtains Chinese medicine powder after being freeze-dried, crushing;Wherein, the temperature of the freeze-drying is -25 DEG C, and pressure is
7Pa;
(6) the coarse food grain crushed material, mixing worm albumen powder and Chinese medicine powder are sufficiently mixed, add chelating amino acids
Object, phytoenzyme, functional egg-yolk antibody powder and salt, obtain feed powde, and water is added into the feed powde and is sufficiently stirred,
Feed powde and the weight ratio of water are 1.8:1, it is sieved after pelletizing after stirring evenly, and the dry 1.5h at 85 DEG C, obtains grain
Diameter size is the feed for fattening of 1.5mm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of chicken feed for fattening, is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:40 parts of corn, 20 parts of sorghum, barley 20
Part, 15 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of bamboo worm, 8 parts of fly maggot, 10 parts of earthworm, 5 parts of termite, 1.5 parts of amino-acid chelate, 3 parts of phytoenzyme, work(
It can 2 parts of 2 parts of property egg-yolk antibody powder, 3 parts of Chinese medicine powder and salt;
The Chinese medicine powder is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:20 parts of hawthorn, 20 parts of malt, 10 parts of Divine Comedy, paddy
10 parts of bud, 10 parts of radish seed, 5 parts of garlic, 2 parts of realgar, 7 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 5 parts of purslane, 5 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 8 parts of garden burnet and Herba Andrographitis
5 parts.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of preparation method of chicken feed for fattening, includes the following steps:
(1) corn, barley, sorghum and soya-bean cake are added in pulverizer and carry out by the raw material for weighing above-mentioned parts by weight together
It crushes, obtains coarse food grain crushed material;
(2) bamboo worm, fly maggot, earthworm and termite are dried, is then added in pulverizer and crushes, obtain mixing worm
Powder;
(3) tryptose for accounting for the mixing worm powder weight 1.8% is added into above-mentioned steps (2) mixing worm powder obtained
Enzyme adds water and is uniformly mixed, and the amount of water is 10 times that mix worm powder weight, and stirring is then protected from light under 45 DEG C of water bath condition
7h, mixing speed 550r/min are hydrolyzed, worm powder enzymolysis liquid is finally obtained;
(4) worm powder enzymolysis liquid made from above-mentioned steps (3) be spray-dried up to mixing worm albumen powder, wherein spray
The inlet temperature of mist drying device is 135 DEG C, and outlet temperature is 80 DEG C;
(5) by hawthorn, malt, Divine Comedy, rice sprout, radish seed, garlic, realgar, rhizome of cyrtomium, purslane, hairyvein agrimony, garden burnet and
Herba Andrographitis obtains Chinese medicine crushed material after being crushed with pulverizer, the Chinese medicine crushed material is added in pot, and water, which is added, makes liquid level height
Go out Chinese medicine crushed material surface 5cm, the infusion 50min at 110 DEG C filters off residue and obtains Chinese medicine filtrate, by the Chinese medicine
Filtrate obtains Chinese medicine powder after being freeze-dried, crushing;Wherein, the temperature of the freeze-drying is -30 DEG C, and pressure is
8Pa;
(6) the coarse food grain crushed material, mixing worm albumen powder and Chinese medicine powder are sufficiently mixed, add chelating amino acids
Object, phytoenzyme, functional egg-yolk antibody powder and salt, obtain feed powde, and water is added into the feed powde and is sufficiently stirred,
Feed powde and the weight ratio of water are 2:1, it is sieved after pelletizing after stirring evenly, and the dry 2h at 90 DEG C, it is big to obtain grain size
The small feed for fattening for 2mm.
Embodiment 4
A kind of chicken feed for fattening, is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:32 parts of corn, 15 parts of sorghum, barley 16
Part, 12 parts of soya-bean cake, 6 parts of bamboo worm, 6 parts of fly maggot, 7 parts of earthworm, 3.5 parts of termite, 0.8 part of amino-acid chelate, 1.2 parts of phytoenzyme,
1.2 parts of 1.5 parts of functional egg-yolk antibody powder, 2.3 parts of Chinese medicine powder and salt;
The Chinese medicine powder is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:12 parts of hawthorn, 16 parts of malt, 8.5 parts of Divine Comedy, paddy
7 parts of bud, 7 parts of radish seed, 1.5 parts of garlic, 1.2 parts of realgar, 5.5 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 3.5 parts of purslane, 3.5 parts of hairyvein agrimony, garden burnet 6.5
2.5 parts of part and Herba Andrographitis.
A kind of preparation method of chicken feed for fattening of the present embodiment is consistent with embodiment 3.
Embodiment 5
A kind of chicken feed for fattening, is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:38 parts of corn, 19 parts of sorghum, barley 18
Part, 14 parts of soya-bean cake, 8 parts of bamboo worm, 7.5 parts of fly maggot, 9 parts of earthworm, 4.5 parts of termite, 1.2 parts of amino-acid chelate, 2 parts of phytoenzyme,
1.8 parts of 1.8 parts of functional egg-yolk antibody powder, 2.8 parts of Chinese medicine powder and salt;
The Chinese medicine powder is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:16 parts of hawthorn, 18 parts of malt, 9.5 parts of Divine Comedy, paddy
9 parts of bud, 9 parts of radish seed, 2.5 parts of garlic, 1.6 parts of realgar, 6.5 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 4.5 parts of purslane, 4.5 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 7 parts of garden burnet
With 4.5 parts of Herba Andrographitis.
A kind of preparation method of chicken feed for fattening of the present embodiment is consistent with embodiment 3.
Comparative example 1
Compared with Example 3, it differs only in, bamboo worm, fly is not added in the raw material of the chicken feed for fattening of comparative example 1
The preparation method of maggot, earthworm and termite, chicken feed for fattening is consistent with embodiment 3.
Comparative example 2
Compared with Example 3, it differs only in, amino acid chela is not added in the raw material of the chicken feed for fattening of comparative example 2
Object, phytoenzyme and functional egg-yolk antibody powder are closed, the preparation method of chicken feed for fattening is consistent with embodiment 3.
Comparative example 3
Compared with Example 3, it differs only in, Chinese medicine powder is not added in the raw material of the chicken feed for fattening of comparative example 3,
The preparation method of chicken feed for fattening is consistent with embodiment 3.
Comparative example 4
Compared with Example 3, it differs only in, mixing worm egg is not added in the raw material of the chicken feed for fattening of comparative example 4
White powder, amino-acid chelate, phytoenzyme and functional egg-yolk antibody powder and Chinese medicine powder, the preparation method of chicken feed for fattening
It is consistent with embodiment 3.
Comparative example 5
Compared with Example 3, it differs only in, step (3) is lacked in the preparation method of the chicken feed for fattening of comparative example 5
With step (4), remaining preparation process and raw material are consistent with embodiment 3.
Applicant also does furtherly the weight-improving effect of the chicken feed for fattening of various embodiments of the present invention and each comparative example
It is bright.
500 healthy chicken seedlings are chosen, are randomly divided into 10 groups, every group 50, in other cultivating condition all sames
Under the conditions of, the feed for fattening that 10 groups of chicken seedlings are respectively adopted in embodiment 1-5 and comparative example 1-5 is fed, every group of chicken
Nursing time, feeding volume and feed number all same, after feeding 2 months, analyze different feed for fattening and the fattening of chicken imitated
Fruit, obtains that the results are shown in table below:
Group | Average daily gain/(g/d) | Average daily gain amount/(g/d) | Incidence/% |
Embodiment 1 | 91.26 | 52.69 | 1.5 |
Embodiment 2 | 97.23 | 55.35 | 0.9 |
Embodiment 3 | 95.56 | 54.69 | 1.2 |
Embodiment 4 | 95.89 | 54.13 | 1.5 |
Embodiment 5 | 92.38 | 53.21 | 1.6 |
Comparative example 1 | 70.25 | 35.25 | 1.2 |
Comparative example 2 | 72.39 | 35.68 | 2.5 |
Comparative example 3 | 69.54 | 34.42 | 4.6 |
Comparative example 4 | 62.36 | 30.29 | 6.8 |
Comparative example 5 | 72.59 | 36.59 | 1.4 |
The above results show that chicken feed for fattening of the invention has significant effect for fattening chicken.Embodiment 1-5
The average daily gain of middle chicken is respectively 91.26g/d, 97.23g/d, 95.56g/d, 95.89g/d, 92.38g/d, average day
Gain in weight is respectively 52.69g/d, 55.35g/d, 54.69g/d, 54.13g/d, 53.21g/d;And due to raw material in comparative example 1
In be not added with bamboo worm, fly maggot, earthworm and termite, cause the average daily gain of chicken and average adding weight to be respectively
70.25g/d and 35.25g/d;It is anti-due to being not added with amino-acid chelate, phytoenzyme and functional yolk in raw material in comparative example 2
Body powder, it is respectively 72.39g/d and 35.68g/d to lead to the average daily gain of chicken and average adding weight;In comparative example 3 by
Chinese medicine powder is not added in raw material, cause the average daily gain of chicken and average adding weight be respectively 69.54g/d and
34.42g/d;Due to being not added with mixing worm albumen powder, amino-acid chelate, plant in the raw material of chicken feed for fattening in comparative example 4
Object enzyme and functional egg-yolk antibody powder and Chinese medicine powder, lead to the average daily gain of chicken and the adding weight that is averaged is respectively
62.36g/d and 30.29g/d;Since the preparation method of chicken feed for fattening lacks step (3) and step (4) in comparative example 5, lead
The average daily gain and average adding weight for causing chicken are respectively 72.59g/d and 36.59g/d.In addition, native in embodiment 1-5
The incidence of chicken is below the incidence of chicken in comparative example 2-4.These statistics indicate that, by being added in chicken feed for fattening
Amino-acid chelate, phytoenzyme, functional egg-yolk antibody powder and Chinese medicine powder, can greatly promote the digestion of chicken, chicken
Average daily gain greatly increases, and mixing worm albumen powder is added in feed for fattening, to make chicken absorb more eggs
White matter accelerates the speed of weight increment of chicken, and average daily gain amount greatly improves, in addition, also reducing the incidence of chicken, in turn
Improve the culture efficiency of chicken.Therefore, chicken feed for fattening of the invention is worthy of popularization.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of chicken feed for fattening, it is characterised in that:Mainly it is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:30-40 parts of corn, sorghum
10-20 parts, 15-20 parts of barley, 10-15 parts of soya-bean cake, 5-10 parts of bamboo worm, 5-8 parts of fly maggot, 6-10 parts of earthworm, 3-5 parts of termite, ammonia
0.5-1.5 parts of base acid chelate, 1-3 parts of phytoenzyme, functional 1-2 parts of egg-yolk antibody powder, 2-3 parts of Chinese medicine powder and salt 1-2
Part;
The Chinese medicine powder is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:10-20 parts of hawthorn, 15-20 parts of malt, Divine Comedy 8-10
Part, 6-10 parts of rice sprout, 5-10 parts of radish seed, 1-5 parts of garlic, 1-2 parts of realgar, 5-7 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 3-5 parts of purslane, hairyvein agrimony 3-
2-5 parts of 5 parts, 6-8 parts of garden burnet and Herba Andrographitis.
2. a kind of chicken feed for fattening, it is characterised in that:Mainly it is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:32-38 parts of corn, sorghum
15-19 parts, 16-18 parts of barley, 12-14 parts of soya-bean cake, 6-8 parts of bamboo worm, 6-7.5 parts of fly maggot, 7-9 parts of earthworm, termite 3.5-4.5
Part, 0.8-1.2 parts of amino-acid chelate, 1.2-2 parts of phytoenzyme, functional 1.5-1.8 parts of egg-yolk antibody powder, Chinese medicine powder 2.3-
2.8 parts and 1.2-1.8 parts of salt;
The Chinese medicine powder is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:12-16 parts of hawthorn, 16-18 parts of malt, Divine Comedy 8.5-
9.5 parts, 7-9 parts of rice sprout, 7-9 parts of radish seed, 1.5-2.5 parts of garlic, 1.2-1.6 parts of realgar, 5.5-6.5 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, purslane
2.5-4.5 parts of 3.5-4.5 parts, 3.5-4.5 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 6.5-7 parts of garden burnet and Herba Andrographitis.
3. a kind of chicken feed for fattening, it is characterised in that:Mainly it is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:35 parts of corn, sorghum 18
Part, 17 parts of barley, 13 parts of soya-bean cake, 7 parts of bamboo worm, 7 parts of fly maggot, 8 parts of earthworm, 4 parts of termite, 1 part of amino-acid chelate, phytoenzyme
1.5 parts of 1.5 parts, functional 1.6 parts of egg-yolk antibody powder, 2.5 parts of Chinese medicine powder and salt;
The Chinese medicine powder is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight:13 parts of hawthorn, 16 parts of malt, 9 parts of Divine Comedy, 8 parts of rice sprout,
3 parts of 8 parts of radish seed, 2 parts of garlic, 1.5 parts of realgar, 6 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 4 parts of purslane, 4 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 6.8 parts of garden burnet and Herba Andrographitis.
4. a kind of preparation method of claim 1-3 any one of them chicken feed for fattening, it is characterised in that:Including walking as follows
Suddenly:
(1) corn, barley, sorghum and soya-bean cake are added in pulverizer and crush by the raw material for weighing above-mentioned parts by weight together,
Obtain coarse food grain crushed material;
(2) bamboo worm, fly maggot, earthworm and termite are dried, is then added in pulverizer and crushes, obtain mixing worm powder;
(3) tryptose for accounting for the mixing worm powder weight 1%-1.8% is added into above-mentioned steps (2) mixing worm powder obtained
Enzyme adds water and is uniformly mixed, and the amount of water is 8-10 times that mixes worm powder weight, is then kept away under 32-45 DEG C of water bath condition
Light stirring hydrolysis 5-7h, obtains worm powder enzymolysis liquid;
(4) worm powder enzymolysis liquid made from above-mentioned steps (3) be spray-dried up to mixing worm albumen powder;
(5) by hawthorn, malt, Divine Comedy, rice sprout, radish seed, garlic, realgar, rhizome of cyrtomium, purslane, hairyvein agrimony, garden burnet and punching
Lotus obtains Chinese medicine crushed material after being crushed with pulverizer, the Chinese medicine crushed material is added in pot, and water, which is added, makes liquid level be higher by institute
Chinese medicine crushed material surface 3-5cm is stated, the infusion 30-50min at 90-110 DEG C filters off residue and obtains Chinese medicine filtrate, will be described
Middle drug filtrate obtains Chinese medicine powder after being freeze-dried, crushing;
(6) the coarse food grain crushed material, mixing worm albumen powder and Chinese medicine powder are sufficiently mixed, add amino-acid chelate, plants
Object enzyme, functional egg-yolk antibody powder and salt, obtain feed powde, and water is added into the feed powde and is sufficiently stirred, feed
The weight ratio of powder and water is 1.5-2:1, it pelletizes after stirring evenly, and dry 1-2h raises to get to fattening at 80-90 DEG C
Material.
5. the preparation method of chicken feed for fattening according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In step (3), mixing speed
For 450-550r/min.
6. the preparation method of chicken feed for fattening according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In step (4), spray drying
The inlet temperature of device is 120-135 DEG C, and outlet temperature is 60-80 DEG C.
7. the preparation method of chicken feed for fattening according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In step (5), the freezing
Dry temperature is -20 DEG C -- 30 DEG C, pressure 5-8Pa.
8. the preparation method of chicken feed for fattening according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In step (6), further include
The particle size for the feed for fattening for being sieved, and obtaining after granulation is 1-2mm.
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CN109329585A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-15 | 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of ecology chicken cultivation special feed and preparation method thereof |
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CN105660532A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-15 | 石林龙井山养鸡专业合作社 | Ecological breeding method of domestic chickens |
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