CN108323504A - A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeding suspending agent in apple orchard - Google Patents

A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeding suspending agent in apple orchard Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108323504A
CN108323504A CN201711424745.0A CN201711424745A CN108323504A CN 108323504 A CN108323504 A CN 108323504A CN 201711424745 A CN201711424745 A CN 201711424745A CN 108323504 A CN108323504 A CN 108323504A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
apple
nuisanceless
weeds
apple orchard
herbicide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711424745.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭业民
褚光雷
安兴爽
孙莉
孙霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University of Technology
Original Assignee
Shandong University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Technology filed Critical Shandong University of Technology
Priority to CN201711424745.0A priority Critical patent/CN108323504A/en
Publication of CN108323504A publication Critical patent/CN108323504A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
    • A01N25/04Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/14Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/28Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
    • A01N47/34Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the groups, e.g. biuret; Thio analogues thereof; Urea-aldehyde condensation products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/02Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N61/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the preparations and application of a kind of nuisanceless weeding suspending agent in apple orchard, characterized in that its constituent and its weight percent are:Include the substance of following weight percent:Mosanom 5% 10%, biuret 5% 30%, sodium selenite 1% 5%, mineral oil 1% 10%, ammonium nitrate 2% 25%, emulsifier 1% 10%, potassium fulvate 1% 5%, carboxymethyl cellulose 5% 30%, organosilicon bleeding agent 3% 15%, black fulvo acid 3% 10%, red stain 0.3% 1%, surplus is vegetable oil supplement;Suitable for after weeds seedling and the adjusting and controlling growth of growth period weeds;In conjunction with Weeds distribution early period, mid-term limitation, the later stage, which macerates, to be controlled, the growth of whole moderate control weeds;Apple production and nutritive value are improved, is conducive to Organic Apple and plants, improve apple quality, activating soil increases fertility of land;Improve the economic benefit of apple orchard plantation.

Description

A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeding suspending agent in apple orchard
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparations and application of a kind of nuisanceless weeding suspending agent in apple orchard, belong to technical field of forestry.
Background technology
Apple production is more considerable, but the residual problem of medicine exists seriously, and apple tree is influenced by weeds, and yield is easy to be limited System;How moderate control weeds, ensure the continuously steady production high yield in apple orchard, be unavoidable problem;In face of Apples Market valence The continued jitters of lattice meet market to high-quality also there is an urgent need to improve apple quality and nutritive value to increase economic benefit The requirement of apple;With economic growth and social progress, when people are receiving naturally, the knowledge of natural environment, love nature as it is a kind of when When still, an important role and carrier will be become with natural landscape naturally;Weeds are in Agro-ecological System With the ecological functions such as the soil erosion, promotion Nutrient Cycling, elimination environmental pollution are prevented, certain Weed biodiversity is kept There is considerable effect to maintaining ecosystem function normally to play and keep ecological balance;Two packing spaces can be increased Property, so that beneficial insect quantity is increased and increase soil permeability, earthworm is more;Increase soil organic matter content, is good after weeds are rotten Organic fertilizer;Therefore, a kind of new nuisanceless apple herbicide is invented, and makes rational method of administration, is conducive to improve apple Fruit plants economic benefit.
Invention content
The present invention is the nuisanceless herbicide in apple orchard being process as active constituent using biuret, can improve apple production Amount and quality improve activating soil and increase fertility of land;Conducive to apple non-polluted planting.
The effect of the nuisanceless herbicide in apple orchard of the present invention can effectively inhibit weed growth, belong to herbicide after seedling, energy Enough improve apple production and quality;The present invention is more economical from use cost, has following effect:Selenium element cycle is promoted to increase Add;Moderate control weed growth supplements soil fertility;Conducive to the development of organic agriculture, pesticide residue is reduced.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is:Early period sprays the nuisanceless weeding suspending agent control in apple orchard Weed growth processed is developed by moderate control weeds, controls weed growth speed;Mid-term limits weeds and absorbs photo-thermal gas, reduces Reproductive development;Later stage apple harvests, and is macerated in conjunction with the acceleration of weeds returning to the field and controls fermentation.
A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeding suspending agent in apple orchard, characterized in that its constituent and its weight hundred Point ratio is:Include the substance of following weight percent:Mosanom 5%-10%, biuret 5%-30%, sodium selenite 1%-5%, mine Object oil 1%-10%, ammonium nitrate 2%-25%, emulsifier 1%-10%, potassium fulvate 1%-5%, carboxymethyl cellulose 5%-30%, Organosilicon bleeding agent 3%-15%, black fulvo acid 3%-10%, red stain 0.3%-1%, surplus is plant Oil supplement;Adjusting and controlling growth suitable for weeds after weeds seedling and before and after growth period;Select sunny day, after weeds seedling 10-15 days into Row first time spray liquid sprays;Interval is sprayed for the second time after 15-20 days;Each per hectare Apple orchard spray liquid preparaton For:Nuisanceless herbicide 3-15L is added in per hectare 450kg water;Apple vegetable garden carries out first time spray liquid and sprays, per hectare Nuisanceless herbicide 3L is added in 450kg water;Interval is sprayed for the second time after 5-15 days, and per hectare 450kg water is added nuisanceless Herbicide 5-15L.
Specific implementation mode
Its constituent of the preferred embodiment of the present invention 1. and its weight percent are mosanom 3%, biuret 20%, sub- selenium Sour sodium 5%, mineral oil 5%, ammonium nitrate 10%, emulsifier 10%, potassium fulvate 5%, carboxymethyl cellulose 10%, organic silicon infiltration Agent 10%, black fulvo acid 8%, red stain 1%, surplus are supplemented for vegetable oil;For after weeds seedling and growing The regulation and control of phase weed growth.
The method of administration of the nuisanceless herbicide in the apple orchard is:Herbicide 3L of the present invention is added in per hectare 450kg water, is made Spray liquid is sprayed;It selects sunny day, 10 days after weeds seedling, carries out first time spray liquid and spray;Interval carries out the after 15 days It is secondary to spray;It is required that spraying uniformly, ensure each blade of weeds all uniform adhesion liquids;Each per hectare apple orchard sprays Liquid about 450kg water+nuisanceless weeding suspending agent 5L;The present invention can beforehand control weed growth, sent out by moderate control weeds It educates, controls weed growth speed;Mid-term limits weeds and absorbs photo-thermal gas, reduces reproductive development;Later stage accelerates in conjunction with weeds returning to the field It macerates and controls fermentation weeds.
Optimum ratio embodiment 2:Mosanom 8%, biuret 5%, sodium selenite 3%, mineral oil 8%, ammonium nitrate 10%, breast Agent 10%, potassium fulvate 5%, carboxymethyl cellulose 5%, organosilicon bleeding agent 15%, black fulvo acid 3% are red Chromatic colorant agent 1%, surplus are supplemented for vegetable oil;For after weeds seedling and the regulation and control of growth period weed growth;The apple orchard weeding The method of administration of agent is:The nuisanceless weeding suspending agent 3L of the present invention is added in per hectare 450kg water, and spray liquid is made and is sprayed; It selects sunny day, 15 days after weeds seedling, carries out first time spray liquid and spray;It is sprayed for the second time after every 20 days;It is required that spray It applies uniformly, ensures each blade all uniform adhesion liquids;Each per hectare apple orchard spray 450kg water+nuisanceless weeding suspending agent Liquid 6L;The present invention can beforehand control weed growth, developed by moderate control weeds, control weed growth speed;The middle time limit Weeds processed absorb photo-thermal gas, reduce reproductive development;Later stage combines the acceleration of weeds returning to the field to macerate and controls fermentation weeds.
From the point of view of weeding Weed control effect, optimum ratio example 1 is better than optimum ratio example 2;The present invention being capable of moderate control weeds Fast-growth, herbicide effect of increasing production in apple orchard of the present invention is apparent from the point of view of effect of increasing production, and can be obviously improved apple quality increasing Add yield;The reason of present invention increases production essentially consists in control weed growth speed and intensity, strengthens soil water holding capacity indirectly, carries High soil fertility improves apple production and quality;To sum up, apple orchard herbicide of the present invention has good nuisanceless effect of increasing production, and And have many advantages, such as to improve apple grade, farmers' income can be effectively improved.The medicament can greatly be pushed in the planting process of apple orchard Wide application.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar can understand present disclosure and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence should all cover in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the invention discloses the preparations and application of a kind of nuisanceless weeding suspending agent in apple orchard, characterized in that moderate control is miscellaneous Grass growth, microelement-supplementing;Its constituent and its weight percent are:Include the substance of following weight percent:Alginic acid Sodium 5%-10%, biuret 5%-30%, sodium selenite 1%-5%, mineral oil 10%-30%, ammonium nitrate 2%-25%, emulsification Agent 5%-20%, potassium fulvate 1%-5%, carboxymethyl cellulose 5%-30%, organosilicon bleeding agent 5%-15%, black are water-soluble Humic acid 3%-10%, red stain 0.3%-1%, surplus are supplemented for vegetable oil;Suitable for after weeds seedling and before and after mid-term The regulation and control of weed growth.
2. the method for administration of the nuisanceless herbicide in apple orchard described in claim 1, characterized in that beforehand control weed growth speed Degree, mid-term limitation are bloomed, and the later stage accelerates to macerate to control fermentation;Sunny day is selected, carrying out first time spray liquid after weeds seedling sprays;Interval It is sprayed for the second time after 15-20 days.
3. the method for administration of the nuisanceless herbicide in apple orchard as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that each per hectare apple Orcharding spray liquid preparaton is:The nuisanceless herbicide 3-15L in apple orchard described in claim 1 is added in per hectare 450kg water.
4. the method for administration of the nuisanceless herbicide in apple orchard as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that after weeds seedling 10-15 into Row first time spray liquid sprays, and the nuisanceless herbicide 3L in apple orchard described in claim 1 is added in per hectare 450kg water;Interval It carries out spraying next time after 15-20 days, the nuisanceless herbicide 5- in apple orchard described in claim 1 is added in per hectare 450kg water 15L。
CN201711424745.0A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeding suspending agent in apple orchard Pending CN108323504A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711424745.0A CN108323504A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeding suspending agent in apple orchard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711424745.0A CN108323504A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeding suspending agent in apple orchard

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108323504A true CN108323504A (en) 2018-07-27

Family

ID=62924423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711424745.0A Pending CN108323504A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeding suspending agent in apple orchard

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108323504A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101642124A (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-02-10 山东富安集团农药有限公司 Tribenuron-methyl oil flowable concentrale and preparation method thereof
CN101785455A (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-07-28 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 Pesticide oil suspension agent and preparation method thereof
CN101877967A (en) * 2007-06-19 2010-11-03 加特微胶囊股份公司 Sulfonylurea oil suspensions and agrochemical combinations
CN106171376A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 田阳县阳生优品果蔬种植专业合作社 A kind of cherry tomato ratooning method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101877967A (en) * 2007-06-19 2010-11-03 加特微胶囊股份公司 Sulfonylurea oil suspensions and agrochemical combinations
CN101642124A (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-02-10 山东富安集团农药有限公司 Tribenuron-methyl oil flowable concentrale and preparation method thereof
CN101785455A (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-07-28 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 Pesticide oil suspension agent and preparation method thereof
CN106171376A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 田阳县阳生优品果蔬种植专业合作社 A kind of cherry tomato ratooning method

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中国农业百科全书总编辑委员会农药卷编辑委员会等: "《中国农业百科全书 农药卷》", 31 October 1993, 农业出版社 *
余绍敏: "缩二脲的用途及生产方法", 《中氮肥》 *
广东农林学院植物化学保护教研组: "《植物化学保护》", 31 August 1978, 人民教育出版社 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103444395A (en) Pollution-free cultivation production method for young narcissus balls
CN104429438A (en) Osier planting technology
CN105601439A (en) Hole applied fertilizer special for tobacco and preparation method thereof
CN103444385A (en) Agricultural planting method
CN105010011A (en) Integrated prevention and treatment method for powdery mildew of panax notoginseng
CN112868498A (en) Light substrate for container seedling culture of apocarya
CN105123420A (en) Method for comprehensively preventing and curing oides decempunctata
CN107774705A (en) A kind of crop restorative procedure for cutting down agricultural land soil cadmium pollution
CN107211819A (en) A kind of cultural method of tung tree
CN103960039B (en) A kind of without native sod culture method
CN103497021B (en) Fertilizer capable of controlling and protecting growth of saline-alkali soil plant
CN108353893A (en) A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeding suspending agent in winter jujube garden
CN109168922A (en) A kind of intercropping method of American red-maple and tea
CN105237236A (en) Bio-organic fertilizer rich in various nutrient elements
CN104798578A (en) Agricultural planting method
CN108323504A (en) A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeding suspending agent in apple orchard
CN110695082B (en) Soil ecological restoration method
CN104365435A (en) Ecological grape cultivation method
CN107258453A (en) A kind of southern white poplar plum implantation methods
CN109287416B (en) Drought-resisting training planting method for rice
CN108294035A (en) A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeding suspending agent of cherry orchard
CN103444384A (en) High-quality non-toxic planting method for tea
Mahantesh et al. Influence of growing condition and integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of patchouli
CN106417352A (en) Citrus tree phyllocnistis citrella control medicine and control method thereof
CN104996134A (en) Control method for tomato bacterial leaf spot

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180727