CN108318064B - For improving the integrated chip of optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability - Google Patents

For improving the integrated chip of optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability Download PDF

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CN108318064B
CN108318064B CN201810063204.8A CN201810063204A CN108318064B CN 108318064 B CN108318064 B CN 108318064B CN 201810063204 A CN201810063204 A CN 201810063204A CN 108318064 B CN108318064 B CN 108318064B
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slot
carrying platform
micro
bottle
handle
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CN108318064A (en
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张亚男
周添敏
彭慧杰
张乐宾
赵勇
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Northeastern University China
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Northeastern University China
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • G01D5/34Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
    • G01D5/353Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
    • G01D5/3537Optical fibre sensor using a particular arrangement of the optical fibre itself
    • G01D5/35374Particular layout of the fiber
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • G01D5/34Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
    • G01D5/353Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
    • G01D5/3537Optical fibre sensor using a particular arrangement of the optical fibre itself
    • G01D5/3538Optical fibre sensor using a particular arrangement of the optical fibre itself using a particular type of fiber, e.g. fibre with several cores, PANDA fiber, fiber with an elliptic core or the like
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/3628Mechanical coupling means for mounting fibres to supporting carriers
    • G02B6/3632Mechanical coupling means for mounting fibres to supporting carriers characterised by the cross-sectional shape of the mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/3636Mechanical coupling means for mounting fibres to supporting carriers characterised by the cross-sectional shape of the mechanical coupling means the mechanical coupling means being grooves

Abstract

The invention belongs to sensory field of optic fibre, the integrated chip for improving optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability, including integrated chip ontology, microcavity slot, conical fiber slot, carrying platform and through hole are proposed;The integrated chip ontology is placed in the rectangle frame that carrying platform A, carrying platform B, carrying platform C and carrying platform D are constituted;The microcavity slot includes the microcapillary slot being successively placed in parallel on integrated chip ontology, microballoon slot, micro- bottle of slot;Two and the above conical fiber slot are placed in parallel on integrated chip ontology, are intersected vertically with microcapillary slot, microballoon slot and the micro- bottle of slot on integrated chip ontology.The configuration of the present invention is simple, applicability are wide and can improve the stability of the fibre optical sensor based on Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity, enhance sensor-based system over all Integration degree.

Description

For improving the integrated chip of optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability
Technical field
The invention belongs to sensory field of optic fibre, stablize more particularly to one kind for improving optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors The integrated chip of property.
Background technique
Fibre optical sensor based on Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity with high sensitivity, high q-factor, mode volume is small, is easily integrated Advantage, in hot spot (the document 1.J.Su.Label-free biological for being increasingly becoming optical sensing area research in recent years and chemical sensing using whispering gallery mode optical resonators:past, present,and future[J].SENSORS,2017,17(3):540.).In order to manipulate Whispering-gallery-mode, people are had studied Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity of various shape, including microballoon, microcapillary and micro- bottle etc..
Currently, the fibre optical sensor based on Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity mostly uses greatly conical fiber near field coupled outside mode will Optical coupling into Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity, realize efficient Whispering-gallery-mode excitation and coupling (document 2.G.C.Righini, Y.Dumeige,P.Féron,et al.Whispering gallery mode microresonators:Fundamentals and applications[J].RIVISTA DEL NUOVOCIMENTO,2011,34(7):435-488.).Cone of light at this time Fibre exists between conical fiber and Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity perpendicular to Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity and couples spacing.In detection process The disturbance of extraneous vibration and air-flow can all make to couple spacing and verticality changes, to destroy based on Whispering-gallery-mode The stability of the fibre optical sensor of microcavity seriously affects measurement, limits the development of the sensor.Therefore, the biography how is improved The stability of sensor becomes a urgent problem needed to be solved in the field detected using the sensor.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to further investigate to the above problem, propose that a kind of structure is simple, applicability is wide and energy The stability of the fibre optical sensor based on Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity is improved, and enhances the integrated core of sensor-based system over all Integration degree Piece.
Technical solution of the present invention is the integrated chip provided for improving optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability, It is characterised in that it includes integrated chip ontology, microcavity slot, conical fiber slot, carrying platform and through hole;
The carrying platform includes carrying platform A, carrying platform B, carrying platform C and carrying platform D;Carrying platform is thick It spends identical;Carrying platform A and carrying platform B is identical cuboid, and carrying platform C and carrying platform D are identical cuboid; Carrying platform C and the both ends carrying platform D are respectively equipped with through hole;The integrated chip ontology is placed in carrying platform A, carrying is put down In the rectangle frame that platform B, carrying platform C and carrying platform D are surrounded;Wherein, carrying platform A and carrying platform B is corresponding sides, is used for The tail optical fiber at the conical fiber both ends of conical fiber slot is extended in carrying;Carrying platform C and carrying platform D is corresponding sides, for holding Carry the tail optical fiber for extending the Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity both ends of microcavity slot;
Corresponding item number is arranged according to the needs of optical path quantity in the conical fiber slot, for placing cone of light It is fine;When setting two or more conical fiber slots, enables it be parallel to each other and be placed on integrated chip ontology, while and integrated chip Microcapillary slot, microballoon slot and micro- bottle of slot on ontology intersect vertically, the conical fiber groove depth=microballoon with handle microballoon Diameter+coupling distance+conical fiber bores area's radius+production conical fiber single mode optical fiber radius;Conical fiber groove width ratio The single mode fiber diameters for placing the production conical fiber in it are 10~20 μm wide, guarantee conical fiber and Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity Vertical relation.
The microcavity slot includes the microcapillary slot being successively placed in parallel on integrated chip ontology, microballoon slot, micro- bottle of slot; The distance between microcapillary slot and microballoon slot, microballoon slot and micro- bottle of slot are 3000~5000 μm;The microcavity slot of same type according to Needing to set gradually one or being greater than the microcavity slot of one, two and the above same type for measurement parameter quantity belongs to cascade slot, Cause the Whispering-gallery-mode of cascade Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity that cross-coupling, grade occurs when Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity cascades in order to prevent Joining the spacing between slot is 300~500 μm;Microcapillary groove depth=conical fiber groove depth-production conical fiber single mode Fiber radius-conical fiber cone area radius-coupling distance;Microcapillary groove width is than placing the microcapillary diameter in it 10~20 μm wide, guarantee can keep vertical relation, built-in microcapillary with conical fiber after microcapillary is put into the slot; Microballoon groove depth=conical fiber groove depth-production conical fiber single mode optical fiber radius-conical fiber cone area radius- Microsphere radius of the coupling distance-with the handle microballoon+handle radius with handle microballoon;Microballoon groove width is than placing the band handle microballoon in it Shank diameter it is 10~20 μm wide, guarantee will be put into handle microballoon in the slot after microballoon can with conical fiber keep vertical relation, Built-in band handle microballoon;Micro- bottle of groove depth=conical fiber groove depth-production conical fiber single mode optical fiber radius-conical fiber Cone area's radius-coupling distance-with micro- bottle of handle micro- bottle of radius+with micro- bottle of handle of handle radius;Micro- bottle of groove width is than placing it Interior is 10~20 μm wide with micro- bottle of handle of shank diameter, can keep with conical fiber for micro- bottle after guarantee will be put into the slot with the micro- bottle of handle Vertical relation, the built-in band micro- bottle of handle.
Further, local widening is arranged in the place of intersecting vertically of above-mentioned conical fiber slot and microballoon slot, and the shape widened is Cylinder, intersection as center, diameter are 50~100 μm wider than in the microsphere diameter for widening place;Due to the microballoon with handle microballoon Diameter is bigger than shank diameter, therefore ensure that and can will be put into microballoon slot with handle microballoon after local widening is arranged, and microballoon is in office Portion widens place, will not contact with the inner wall of conical fiber slot and microballoon slot.
Further, local widening is arranged in the place of intersecting vertically of above-mentioned conical fiber slot and micro- bottle of slot, and the shape widened is Cylinder, intersection as center, diameter are 50~100 μm wider than in micro- bottle of diameter for widening place;Due to micro- bottle with micro- bottle of handle Diameter is bigger than shank diameter, therefore ensure that and can will be put into micro- bottle of slot with the micro- bottle of handle after local widening is arranged, and micro- bottle is in office Portion widens place, will not contact with the inner wall of conical fiber slot and micro- bottle of slot.
Further, each parameter value range in above-mentioned setting conical fiber slot and microcavity groove depth is: band handle microballoon Microsphere diameter be 200~300 μm, coupling distance is 0~150 μm, and the cone area radius of conical fiber is 0.5~2 μm, production cone The single mode optical fiber radius of shape optical fiber is 125 μm, and can obtain conical fiber groove depth according to above-mentioned size is 325.5~577 μm;Band handle The handle radius of microballoon is 62.5 μm;It is 162.5~414 μm that microballoon groove depth, which can be obtained, according to above-mentioned size;It can according to above-mentioned size Obtaining microcapillary groove depth is 50~451.5 μm;It is 200~300 μm with micro- bottle of handle of micro- bottle of radius, with micro- bottle of handle of handle radius It is 62.5 μm, can obtain micro- bottle of groove depth according to above-mentioned size is 162.5~414 μm.
Further, the material of above-mentioned integrated chip is organic glass.
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that the invention has the following advantages:
1) this integrated chip design for improving optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability provided by the invention closes Conical fiber and Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity can not only be fixed in corresponding slot by reason, the integrated chip, improved optical fiber and returned The stability of sound wall microcavity sensors, and the slot in the integrated chip is also used as microchannel use, it can be in the collection At realization liquid sensing in chip, and required liquid is few in micron dimension, therefore when progress liquid sensing for the size of slot, Experimental cost can greatly be saved.
2) size design of conical fiber slot and microcavity slot is reasonable, can guarantee to work as conical fiber and Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity When being fixed in corresponding slot, the Whispering-gallery-mode of Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity can effectively be excited by conical fiber.
3) this integrated chip for improving optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability is compact-sized, and cost Low, which be made by pmma material, has the transparency well, corrosion resistant feature can be in reality It tests operation and observes the senser element situation being placed in the slot of the integrated chip at any time.
4) this integrated chip applicability for improving optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability is wide, integrates core at this On piece, can not only place different types of Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity, and same type of microcavity may be implemented cascade come into Row measuring multiple parameters further enhance the multifunction of the integrated chip.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of integrated chip provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of the microcavity slot of integrated chip provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of the conical fiber slot of integrated chip provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of the local widening of integrated chip provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of enlarged diagram of the local widening of integrated chip provided by the invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of conical fiber provided by the invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of microcapillary provided by the invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram provided by the invention with handle microballoon;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram provided by the invention with micro- bottle of handle.
In figure: 1 carrying platform A;2 carrying platform B;3 carrying platform C;4 carrying platform D;5 through hole A;6 through hole B;7 Through hole C;8 through hole D;9 microcapillary slot A;10 microcapillary slot B;11 microballoon slot A;12 microballoon slot B;13 micro- bottles of slot A;14 Micro- bottle of slot B;15 conical fiber slot A;16 conical fiber slot B;17 local widening A;18 local widening B;19 local widening C;20 innings Widen D in portion;21 local widening E;22 local widening F;23 local widening G;24 local widening H;The cone area of 25 conical fibers;26 is micro- Capillary;27 handles with handle microballoon;28 microballoons with handle microballoon;29 with micro- bottle of handle of handle A;30 with micro- bottle of handle of micro- bottle;31 bands Micro- bottle of handle of handle B.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of for improving the integrated chip of optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability, such as Fig. 1 institute It is shown as the schematic diagram of integrated chip provided by the invention.The integrated chip of offer is using micro-processing technology to one piece of organic glass It fabricates.By micro-processing technology, produced in integrated chip microcavity slot, conical fiber slot, carrying platform and Through hole.Carrying platform includes carrying platform A, carrying platform B, carrying platform C and carrying platform D.Carrying platform A and carrying are flat Platform B can carry the tail optical fiber for extending the conical fiber both ends of conical fiber slot, and can would extend out conical fiber with glue The tail optical fiber at the conical fiber both ends of slot is further secured on carrying platform A and carrying platform B.The carrying platform C of carrying platform The tail optical fiber for extending the Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity both ends of microcavity slot can be carried with carrying platform D, and can will be extended with glue The tail optical fiber at the Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity both ends of microcavity slot is further secured on carrying platform C and carrying platform D out, makes the Echo Wall Coupling spacing between mode microcavity and conical fiber keeps stablizing, and is not easily susceptible to extraneous interference, helps to improve optical fiber and returns The stability of sound wall microcavity sensors spectrum.Through hole includes through hole A, through hole B, through hole C and through hole D, the shape in hole Shape is cylinder, integrated chip can be fixed on the experimental bench with screw hole across through hole with screw and reduce the external world Vibration disturbs sensor bring.
It is illustrated in figure 2 the signal of the microcavity slot of the integrated chip for improving optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability Figure, Fig. 3 show the schematic diagram of the conical fiber slot of the integrated chip for improving optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability, Microcavity slot includes microcapillary slot A, microcapillary slot B, microballoon slot A, microballoon slot B, micro- bottle of slot A and micro- bottle of slot B, conical fiber slot Including conical fiber slot A and conical fiber slot B.Microcapillary slot A and microcapillary slot B is used to place the microtriche that diameter is 85 μm Tubule slot;Microballoon slot A and microballoon slot B is 200~300 μm for placing band handle microballoon, microsphere diameter, and shank diameter is 125 μm;It is micro- Bottle slot A and micro- bottle of slot B is 200~300 μm for placing the band micro- bottle of handle, micro- bottle of diameter, and shank diameter is 125 μm.Conical fiber slot A It is used to place the conical fiber being made by the single mode optical fiber that diameter is 250 μm with conical fiber slot B, and conical fiber bores area Diameter is 1~4 μm.The length of microcavity slot is 30000 μm, and the length of conical fiber slot is 80000 μm.In order to ensure by cone of light Fine and Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity can be easily put into corresponding slot, and the Whispering-gallery-mode of Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity can be bored Shape optical fiber ejects, therefore the width and depth of microcavity slot and conical fiber slot are the single mode optical fibers according to production conical fiber Diameter, conical fiber are bored determined by the diameter of the diameter in area, coupling spacing, Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity, the width of conical fiber slot Spending range is 260~270 μm, and depth bounds are 325.5~577 μm;Microcapillary groove width is thinner than placing the microtriche in it The diameter of pipe is 10~20 μm wide, and depth bounds are 50~451.5 μm;The width range of microballoon slot and micro- bottle of slot be all be 135 ~145 μm, and depth bounds are all 162.5~414 μm.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, after in order to guarantee for conical fiber and Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity to be put into corresponding slot, two Person keeps vertical relation on spatial position, it is ensured that realizes efficient Whispering-gallery-mode excitation, therefore designs microcavity slot and cone Shape optical fiber duct is mutually perpendicular to.In order to further enhance the function of integrated chip, by microcapillary slot A and microcapillary slot B, microballoon Slot A and microballoon slot B, micro- bottle of slot A and micro- bottle of slot B are designed as cascade slot, in order to effectively avoid Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity from making when cascading Cross-coupling occurs for the Whispering-gallery-mode at cascade Whispering-gallery-mode microcavity, and cascading the line space design between slot is 500 μm.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, in order to guarantee that the microballoon part with handle microballoon and the micro- bottle of part with micro- bottle of handle can be put into In corresponding slot, therefore local widening is done at the place of intersecting vertically of conical fiber slot and microballoon slot and micro- bottle of slot, the shape widened Shape is cylinder, and the diameter of cylinder is 50~100 μm wider than in the microballoon and micro- bottle of diameter for widening place, the depth etc. of cylinder In the depth of conical fiber slot.
It is illustrated in figure 6 the schematic diagram for the conical fiber being placed in conical fiber slot, which is to be by diameter 250 μm of single mode optical fiber is made, and the cone area diameter of the conical fiber is 1~4 μm;It is illustrated in figure 7 that be placed in microtriche thin The schematic diagram of microcapillary in tube seat, the diameter of the microcapillary are 50~100 μm;It is illustrated in figure 8 and is placed in microballoon slot In the schematic diagram with handle microballoon, the shank diameter with handle microballoon be 125 μm, microsphere diameter be 200~300 μm;As shown in Figure 9 For be placed in micro- bottle of slot with micro- bottle of handle of schematic diagram, this is 125 μm with micro- bottle of handle of shank diameter, micro- bottle of diameter be 200~ 300μm。
Product form of the invention is not limited to this case diagram and embodiment.For the common of the technical field of the invention For technical staff, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, should all regard For protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the integrated chip for improving optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability, which is characterized in that including integrated chip sheet Body, microcavity slot, conical fiber slot, carrying platform and through hole;
The carrying platform includes carrying platform A, carrying platform B, carrying platform C and carrying platform D;Carrying platform thickness phase Together;Carrying platform A and carrying platform B is identical cuboid, and carrying platform C and carrying platform D are identical cuboid;Carrying Platform C and the both ends carrying platform D are respectively equipped with through hole;The integrated chip ontology be placed in carrying platform A, carrying platform B, In the rectangle frame that carrying platform C and carrying platform D are surrounded;Wherein, carrying platform A and carrying platform B is corresponding sides, for carrying Extend the tail optical fiber at the conical fiber both ends of conical fiber slot;Carrying platform C and carrying platform D is corresponding sides, is prolonged for carrying Stretch out the tail optical fiber at the Echo Wall microcavity both ends of microcavity slot;
Corresponding item number is arranged according to the needs of optical path quantity in the conical fiber slot, for placing conical fiber;When Two or more conical fiber slots are set, enables it be parallel to each other and is placed on integrated chip ontology, at the same with integrated chip ontology On microcapillary slot, microballoon slot and micro- bottle of slot intersect vertically, the conical fiber groove depth=microsphere diameter with handle microballoon+ Coupling distance+conical fiber bores area's radius+production conical fiber single mode optical fiber radius;Conical fiber groove width is than placing it The single mode fiber diameters of interior production conical fiber are 10~20 μm wide, guarantee the vertical relation of conical fiber and Echo Wall microcavity;
The microcavity slot includes the microcapillary slot being successively placed in parallel on integrated chip ontology, microballoon slot, micro- bottle of slot;Microtriche The distance between tubule slot and microballoon slot, microballoon slot and micro- bottle of slot are 3000~5000 μm;The microcavity slot of same type is according to measurement Number of parameters needs to set gradually one or is greater than one, and the microcavity slot of two or more same types belongs to cascade slot, cascades slot Between spacing be 300~500 μm;Microcapillary groove depth=conical fiber groove depth-production conical fiber single mode optical fiber Radius-conical fiber cone area radius-coupling distance;Microcapillary groove width is wider by 10 than placing the microcapillary diameter in it ~20 μm, guarantee can keep vertical relation, built-in microcapillary with conical fiber after microcapillary is put into the slot;Microballoon Groove depth=conical fiber groove depth-production conical fiber single mode optical fiber radius-conical fiber cone area radius-coupling Distance-the microsphere radius with the handle microballoon+handle radius with handle microballoon;Microballoon groove width is than placing the handle with handle microballoon in it Diameter is 10~20 μm wide, and microballoon can keep vertical relation with conical fiber after guarantee will be put into the slot with handle microballoon, built in Band handle microballoon;Micro- bottle of groove depth=conical fiber groove depth-production conical fiber single mode optical fiber radius-conical fiber cone Area's radius-coupling distance-with micro- bottle of handle micro- bottle of radius+with micro- bottle of handle of handle radius;Micro- bottle of groove width is than placing in it 10~20 μm wide with micro- bottle of shank diameter of handle, guarantee will be put into the slot latter micro- bottle with the micro- bottle of handle can be vertical with conical fiber holding Relationship, the built-in band micro- bottle of handle.
2. according to claim 1 for improving the integrated chip of optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability, feature It is, local widening is arranged in the place of intersecting vertically of conical fiber slot and microballoon slot, and it is circle with intersection point that the shape widened, which is cylinder, The heart, diameter are 50~100 μm wider than in the microsphere diameter for widening place.
3. according to claim 1 for improving the integrated chip of optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability, feature It is, local widening is arranged in the place of intersecting vertically of conical fiber slot and micro- bottle of slot, and it is circle with intersection point that the shape widened, which is cylinder, The heart, diameter are 50~100 μm wider than in micro- bottle of diameter for widening place.
4. it is according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 for improving the integrated chip of optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability, It is characterized in that, each parameter value range in setting conical fiber slot and microcavity groove depth is: the microsphere diameter with handle microballoon It is 200~300 μm, coupling distance is 0~150 μm, and the cone area radius of conical fiber is 0.5~2 μm, makes the list of conical fiber Mode fiber radius is 125 μm;Handle radius with handle microballoon is 62.5 μm;It is 200~300 μm with micro- bottle of handle of micro- bottle of radius, band Micro- bottle of handle of handle radius is 62.5 μm.
5. it is according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 for improving the integrated chip of optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability, It is characterized in that, the material of integrated chip is organic glass.
6. according to claim 4 for improving the integrated chip of optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability, feature It is, the material of integrated chip is organic glass.
CN201810063204.8A 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 For improving the integrated chip of optical fiber Echo Wall microcavity sensors stability Expired - Fee Related CN108318064B (en)

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