CN108301529A - A kind of construction method of building heat preservation wall - Google Patents
A kind of construction method of building heat preservation wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108301529A CN108301529A CN201810086547.6A CN201810086547A CN108301529A CN 108301529 A CN108301529 A CN 108301529A CN 201810086547 A CN201810086547 A CN 201810086547A CN 108301529 A CN108301529 A CN 108301529A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- thermal insulation
- insulation board
- wall
- installation
- construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 124
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7625—Details of the adhesive connection of the insulation to the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7629—Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/166—Landings, receiving platforms
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of construction methods of building heat preservation wall, include the following steps：Base cleaning；Surveying setting-out；The lifting of operation platform；The installation of plank is fixed；Detection.Short construction period of the present invention, construction is simple, constructing operation is safer, wall can be effectively prevent hollowing warping phenomenon occur simultaneously, effectively extend the service life of wall, and the sound-insulating effect of the wall is more preferable, effectively enhance the functional characteristic of building heat preservation wall, all kinds of planks used in construction can be carried out by classification division by the design of plank mounting table in the present invention, plank mounting table is fixedly connected with operation platform again, with high-altitude is lifted into together with operation platform, it not only can taking in order to construction personnel, shorten construction period, and construction safety performance can be improved again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction methods of building heat preservation wall.
Background technology
Insulated wall necessarily plays the role of insulation as its name suggests, and indoor temperature is maintained to stablize, and refers to and uses centainly
Fixed form（Bonding, mechanical anchor, stickup+mechanical anchor, spraying, cast etc.）, thermal coefficient is relatively low（That is thermal insulation separation thermal effect
Fruit is preferable）Heat-insulating material be fixed as one with building masonry wall, increase the evenly heat resistance value of wall, to reach heat preservation or it is heat-insulated
A kind of engineering way of effect.
Exterior-wall heat insulation is by polymer mortar, fiberglass gridding cloth, flame retardant type molded polystyrene foams plate（EPS）Or
Extruded sheet（XPS）Equal Material claddings form, and scene bonds construction.
Existing insulated wall in the construction process, is in high-altitude construction operation, but typically just simple in existing construction
The lug boss that plank is placed on to operation platform, there are some potential safety problems, plank is easy from falling from high altitude, nor
It takes to plank convenient for construction personnel.Existing heat insulation wall structure heat insulation effect is good simultaneously, but soundproof effect is general, the later stage
Wall is also susceptible to phenomena such as hollowing warpage in use, influences the actual use of wall.
Invention content
Present invention aims at a kind of construction method of building heat preservation wall is provided for deficiency of the prior art
Technical solution, short construction period, construction is simple, constructing operation is safer, while wall can be effectively prevent hollowing occur and stuck up
Qu Xianxiang effectively extends the service life of wall, and the sound-insulating effect of the wall is more preferable, effectively enhances building heat preservation
The functional characteristic of wall.
A kind of construction method of building heat preservation wall, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
Step 1: base cleaning：
Step 1.1 clears up base course wall surface, knocks out hollowing, and levelling metope clears up sundries, it is ensured that base course wall surface
It is dry, clean, then review measurement is carried out to the outer profile size of wall, drawing Deepen Design is carried out, determines line setting, and
Installation block number, area and the specification of thermal insulation board, sound panel, decorative panel are determined according to wall size；
Thermal insulation board used in construction, sound panel, decorative panel are transported to job location by step 1.2, and according to different sizes
It is fitly stacked on the ground with type；
Step 2: surveying setting-out：
Snap the line setting-out is carried out to surface of wall, horizontal control lines and degree control line is set, has reset the level of each floor
Control line and mounting plane line；
Step 3: the lifting of operation platform：
Step 3.1 is first in operation platform upper mounting plate material mounting table, by the fixed plate and operation platform of plank mounting table bottom
Be fixedly connected, installation bolt passes through the mounting hole at fixed plate both ends to be connected and fixed with operation platform, to by plank mounting table and
Operation platform connects, and plank mounting table adjusts the distance between placing frame and operation platform after installation is complete, and pulling manually pulls
Handle pulls handle and drives placing frame to be slided on slide bar by sliding block, changes the position of placing frame so that placing frame is moved to
At appropriate position, convenient for taking to plank when construction；
Step 3.2 then carries out the placement of thermal insulation board, sound panel and decorative panel, will be met according to the installation requirements at position to be onstructed
Thermal insulation board, sound panel, the decorative panel of installation dimension are placed in the placing frame on plank mounting table, by different types of heat preservation
Plate, sound panel, decorative panel are placed in different placing frames, while by various sizes of thermal insulation board, sound panel or decorative panel
It is placed in different placing frames, realizes that the classification of plank divides, be convenient for subsequent construction operation；
Step 3.3 again fixes the both ends of operation platform and hanging apparatus installation, and carries out safety detection, after detection is qualified,
Construction personnel stands on operation platform, and operation platform is lifted at the metope to be onstructed in high vacancy by hanging apparatus, is applied
Worker person again carries out wall the installation of plank；
Step 4: the installation of plank is fixed：
The installation of step 4.1 thermal insulation board：
Step 4.1.1 determines the installation site of thermal insulation board according to design drawing first, is consolidated in the installed position of thermal insulation board
The installation for determining part installs the first fixing piece at the bottom edge both ends of thermal insulation board, and is with the horizontal direction on every piece of thermal insulation board bottom edge
Datum line, it is ensured that the bottom surface of the first support baseboard is aligned with datum line, and then the position according to the connecting hole on fixed side panel is true
Determine the position of installation hole, then remove the first fixing piece and drill, then by the bottom surface of the first support baseboard and datum line weight
It closes, is then fixedly connected with the first fixing piece with surface of wall by hook screw；
Step 4.1.2 then uniform coated polymer mortars on the bonding interface layer of thermal insulation board, while reserving thermal insulation board bottom
Then thermal insulation board is pasted surface of wall by the position at side both ends, and the surrounding of thermal insulation board is tapped using rubber hammer, and adjustment is protected
The verticality and levelness of warm plate, while ensuring that the bottom both ends of thermal insulation board snap onto in the first card slot of the first fixing piece, then
Thermal insulation board is flattened, ensures its flatness and adhesion firmness；
Step 4.1.3 installs the second fixing piece at the top surface both ends of thermal insulation board again, it is ensured that the second fixing piece and the first fixing piece pair
Claim setting, while the top of thermal insulation board snaps onto in the second card slot of the second fixing piece, then uses hook screw by second
Support bottom plate is fixedly connected with the top surface of thermal insulation board；
First piece of thermal insulation board of step 4.1.4 after installation is complete, on the installation foundation of first piece of thermal insulation board press by second piece of thermal insulation board
Installed according to the installation steps of first piece of thermal insulation board, while being fitted closely between adjacent two pieces of thermal insulation boards, adjacent thermal insulation board it
Between gap be less than 2mm, until complete integral wall laying；
The installation of step 4.2 sound panel：
One layer of sound panel is installed in the outside of thermal insulation board layer, sound panel is covered on thermal insulation board, first by the top margin of sound panel two
End is fixedly connected by hook screw with the second snap-gauge on the second fixing piece respectively, then the bottom edge both ends of sound panel are led to respectively
Hook screw is crossed to be fixedly connected with the first snap-gauge on the first fixing piece；
The installation of step 4.3 grid cloth：
First in the cracking resistance mucilage layer of one layer of 15mm~25mm thickness of the external coating of sound panel layer, then on cracking resistance mucilage layer upper berth
If layer of glass fiber grid cloth, and be fixedly connected with glass fiber reticular cloth with cracking resistance mucilage layer with expansion anchor, then in fiberglass mesh
Brush the cracking resistance mucilage layer of one layer of 10mm~12mm thickness in the outer surface of cloth；
The installation of step 4.4 decorative panel：
After grid cloth installs, in the outer surface sticking decorative board of outermost cracking resistance mucilage layer, in the bonding interface of decorative panel
Uniform coated polymer mortar on layer, then pastes cracking resistance rubber cement layer surface, and flatten compacting, insulation and decoration by decorative panel
After plate pastes 72h, its surface is cleared up, the cleaning in adjacent decoration plate stitch gap is kept, foam is then inserted in gap
Sealing material；
Step 5: detection：
After the construction for completing entire insulated wall, final detection process is carried out to construction wall.
Further, in step 5, entire heat-preserving wall is detected using random sampling, per 50m2It spot-check a bit,
And it makes a record, evaluates quality, to further being detected around the undesirable test point of quality, increase test point
Number subsequently carries out maintenance consolidation to undesirable wall again.
Further, in step 4, in the construction process, when the thermal insulation board, sound panel or decorative panel of placing frame front end make
When being finished, pusher cylinder is elapsed thermal insulation board, sound panel or the decorative panel in placing frame toward placing frame front end by scraping wings, directly
The front end of placing frame is moved to thermal insulation board, sound panel or decorative panel, consequently facilitating construction personnel's takes.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that：
All kinds of planks used in construction can be carried out by the design of plank mounting table by classification division in the present invention, then by plate
Material mounting table is fixedly connected with operation platform, and high-altitude is lifted into together with operation platform, compared with the existing technology in plank is straight
Connect the design being deposited on operation platform, not only can taking in order to construction personnel, shorten construction period, and can carry again
High construction safety performance, plank is fallen from high-altitude when construction personnel being avoided to extract plank, causes some potential safety problems,
The placing frame on plank mounting table can carry out certain according to the installation site between plank mounting table and operation platform again simultaneously
Position adjustment so that placing frame is farthest close to operation platform, consequently facilitating taking for plank, reasonable in design,
It is easy to use, and during construction in later period, when the plank of placing frame front end has used, pusher cylinder can by scraping wings
The plank forward impelling of back end of frame will be placed so that the plank of rear end is moved to placing frame front end, convenient for taking for construction personnel
It takes, global design more hommization, effectively improves safe operation performance, design is more ingenious reasonable.
The present invention is be combined with each other by thermal insulation board, sound panel, grid cloth and decorative panel, realizes structural thermal insulation, sound insulation
With the integration of decoration again so that the function of building heat preservation wall is more preferable, effectively prevent wall warpage hollowing phenomenon occur, while can
The heat-insulating property of wall is improved, and the design of the first fixing piece can play the role of thermal insulation board to support clip, pass through polymerization
Object mortar and the first fixing piece realize being connected and fixed between thermal insulation board and wall, are positioned convenient for the installation of thermal insulation board, avoid protecting
The dislocation of warm plate is moved, and construction is simple, structure is safe and reliable, and the first fixing piece is arranged on four round angles of thermal insulation board,
It is possible to prevente effectively from the warpage of thermal insulation board, then can be in order to sound panel and guarantor by the design of the second fixing piece and the first fixing piece
Location and installation between warm plate, while being combined with polymer mortar, effectively ensure the connection knot between thermal insulation board and sound panel
Structure intensity, overall construction design is reasonable, while effectivelying prevent the cracking phenomenon of surface of wall by the laying of grid cloth again,
Finally increase the aesthetics of wall by decorative panel again.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, short construction period, construction is simple, constructing operation is safer, while can effectively prevent wall
There is hollowing warping phenomenon in body, effectively extends the service life of wall, and the sound-insulating effect of the wall is more preferable, effectively increases
The strong functional characteristic of building heat preservation wall.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of plank mounting table in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram that handle and sliding block are pulled in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram between thermal insulation board, sound panel and the first fixing piece, the second fixing piece in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the second fixing piece in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first fixing piece in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the flowage structure block diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1- plank mounting tables；2- fixed plates；3- mounting holes；4- placing frames；5- pulls handle；6- sliding blocks；7- is slided
Bar；8- pusher cylinders；9- scraping wings；10- thermal insulation boards；11- sound panels；The first fixing pieces of 12-；The first support baseboards of 13-；14-
Fixed side panel；15- connecting holes；16- hook screws；The first card slots of 17-；The second fixing pieces of 18-；The second card slots of 19-；20- second
Support baseboard；The first snap-gauges of 21-；The second snap-gauges of 22-.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, it is a kind of construction method of building heat preservation wall of the present invention, includes the following steps：
Step 1: base cleaning：
Step 1.1 clears up base course wall surface, knocks out hollowing, and levelling metope clears up sundries, it is ensured that base course wall surface
It is dry, clean, then review measurement is carried out to the outer profile size of wall, drawing Deepen Design is carried out, determines line setting, and
Installation block number, area and the specification of thermal insulation board 10, sound panel 11, decorative panel are determined according to wall size；
Thermal insulation board used in construction 10, sound panel 11, decorative panel are transported to job location by step 1.2, and according to difference
Size and type are fitly stacked on the ground；
Step 2: surveying setting-out：
Snap the line setting-out is carried out to surface of wall, horizontal control lines and degree control line is set, has reset the level of each floor
Control line and mounting plane line；
Step 3: the lifting of operation platform：
Step 3.1 is flat with construction by the fixed plate 2 of 1 bottom of plank mounting table first in operation platform upper mounting plate material mounting table 1
Platform is fixedly connected, and installation bolt passes through the mounting hole 3 at 2 both ends of fixed plate to be connected and fixed with operation platform, to place plank
Platform 1 is connect with operation platform, and plank mounting table 1 adjusts the distance between placing frame 4 and operation platform, manually after installation is complete
Pulling pulls handle 5, pulls handle 5 and drives placing frame 4 to be slided on slide bar 7 by sliding block 6, changes the position of placing frame 4, make
It obtains placing frame 4 to be moved at appropriate position, convenient for taking to plank when construction；
Step 3.2 then carries out the placement of thermal insulation board 10, sound panel 11 and decorative panel, will according to the installation requirements at position to be onstructed
Meet in the placing frame 4 that the thermal insulation board 10, sound panel 11, decorative panel of installation dimension are placed on plank mounting table 1, by inhomogeneity
Thermal insulation board 10, sound panel 11, the decorative panel of type are placed in different placing frames 4, at the same by various sizes of thermal insulation board 10, every
Soundboard 11 or decorative panel are also disposed in different placing frames 4, are realized that the classification of plank divides, are convenient for subsequent construction operation；
Step 3.3 again fixes the both ends of operation platform and hanging apparatus installation, and carries out safety detection, after detection is qualified,
Construction personnel stands on operation platform, and operation platform is lifted at the metope to be onstructed in high vacancy by hanging apparatus, is applied
Worker person again carries out wall the installation of plank；
Step 4: the installation of plank is fixed：
The installation of step 4.1 thermal insulation board 10：
Step 4.1.1 determines the installation site of thermal insulation board 10 according to design drawing first, thermal insulation board 10 installed position into
The installation of row fixing piece installs the first fixing piece 12 at the bottom edge both ends of thermal insulation board 10, and with every piece of 10 bottom edge of thermal insulation board
Line on the basis of horizontal direction, it is ensured that the bottom surface of the first support baseboard 13 is aligned with datum line, then according on fixed side panel 14
Then the position of the location determination installation hole of connecting hole 15 removes the first fixing piece 12 and drills, then support bottom by first
The bottom surface of plate 13 is overlapped with datum line, is then fixedly connected with the first fixing piece 12 with surface of wall by hook screw 16；
Step 4.1.2 then uniform coated polymer mortars on the bonding interface layer of thermal insulation board 10, while reserving thermal insulation board
Then thermal insulation board 10 is pasted surface of wall, and taps the four of thermal insulation board 10 using rubber hammer by the position on 10 bottom edges both ends
In week, the verticality and levelness of thermal insulation board 10 are adjusted, while ensuring that the bottom both ends of thermal insulation board 10 snap onto the first fixing piece 12
The first card slot 17 in, then thermal insulation board 10 is flattened, ensures its flatness and adhesion firmness；
Step 4.1.3 installs the second fixing piece 18 at the top surface both ends of thermal insulation board 10 again, it is ensured that the second fixing piece 18 and first is solid
Determine part 12 to be symmetrical arranged, while the top of thermal insulation board 10 snaps onto in the second card slot 19 of the second fixing piece 18, then uses hook
Second support baseboard 20 is fixedly connected by head screw 16 with the top surface of thermal insulation board 10；
First piece of thermal insulation board 10 of step 4.1.4 is after installation is complete, installation base of second piece of thermal insulation board 10 in first piece of thermal insulation board 10
It on plinth, is installed, while being fitted closely between adjacent two pieces of thermal insulation boards 10, phase according to the installation steps of first piece of thermal insulation board 10
Gap between adjacent thermal insulation board 10 is less than 2mm, until the laying of integral wall is completed, between adjacent two pieces of thermal insulation boards 10
When gap is more than 2mm, using thermal insulation board, 10 fill up gap；
Step 4.1.5 in the construction process, when the thermal insulation board 10 of 4 front end of placing frame, sound panel 11 or decorative panel have used, is pushed away
Expect that cylinder 8 is elapsed thermal insulation board 10, sound panel 11 or the decorative panel in placing frame 4 toward 4 front end of placing frame by scraping wings 9, directly
The front end of placing frame 4 is moved to thermal insulation board 10, sound panel 11 or decorative panel, consequently facilitating construction personnel's takes；
The installation of step 4.2 sound panel 11：
One layer of sound panel 11 is installed in 10 layers of outside of thermal insulation board, sound panel 11 is covered on thermal insulation board 10, first by sound panel
11 top margin both ends are fixedly connected by hook screw 16 with the second snap-gauge 22 on the second fixing piece 18 respectively, then by sound panel
11 bottom edge both ends are fixedly connected by hook screw 16 with the first snap-gauge 21 on the first fixing piece 12 respectively；
The installation of step 4.3 grid cloth：
First in the cracking resistance mucilage layer of one layer of 15mm~25mm thickness of external coating of 11 layers of sound panel, then on cracking resistance mucilage layer
It is laid with layer of glass fiber grid cloth, and is fixedly connected with glass fiber reticular cloth with cracking resistance mucilage layer with expansion anchor, then in glass fiber net
Brush the cracking resistance mucilage layer of one layer of 10mm~12mm thickness in the outer surface of lattice cloth；
The installation of step 4.4 decorative panel：
After grid cloth installs, in the outer surface sticking decorative board of outermost cracking resistance mucilage layer, in the bonding interface of decorative panel
Uniform coated polymer mortar on layer, then pastes cracking resistance rubber cement layer surface, and flatten compacting, insulation and decoration by decorative panel
After plate pastes 72h, its surface is cleared up, the cleaning in adjacent decoration plate stitch gap is kept, foam is then inserted in gap
Sealing material；
Step 5: detection：
After the construction for completing entire insulated wall, final detection process is carried out to construction wall, using random sampling to entirely keeping the temperature
Wall is detected, and is spot-check a bit per 50m2, and make a record, is evaluated quality, to quality undesirable test point week
It encloses and is further detected, increase test point number, maintenance consolidation subsequently is carried out to undesirable wall again.
All kinds of planks used in construction can be carried out by classification division by the design of plank mounting table 1 in the present invention,
Plank mounting table 1 is fixedly connected with operation platform again, high-altitude is lifted into together with operation platform, it is middle compared with the existing technology to incite somebody to action
Plank is directly deposited in the design on operation platform, not only can taking in order to construction personnel, shorten construction period, Er Qieyou
Construction safety performance can be improved, plank is fallen from high-altitude when construction personnel being avoided to extract plank, causes certain peace
Full hidden danger, while the placing frame 4 on plank mounting table 1 again can be according to the installation position between plank mounting table 1 and operation platform
It sets and carries out certain position adjustment so that placing frame 4 is farthest close to operation platform, consequently facilitating plank is taken, knot
Structure reasonable design, it is easy to use, and during construction in later period, when the plank of 4 front end of placing frame has used, pusher cylinder
8 can be by the plank forward impelling of 4 rear end of placing frame by scraping wings 9 so that and the plank of rear end is moved to 4 front end of placing frame,
Convenient for taking for construction personnel, global design more hommization effectively improves safe operation performance, designs more ingenious conjunction
Reason.
The present invention is be combined with each other by thermal insulation board 10, sound panel 11, grid cloth and decorative panel, realize structural thermal insulation,
The integration of sound insulation and decoration so that the function of building heat preservation wall is more preferable, effectively prevent wall warpage hollowing phenomenon occur, simultaneously
The heat-insulating property of wall can be improved again, and the design of the first fixing piece 12 can play the role of thermal insulation board 10 to support clip,
Being connected and fixed between thermal insulation board 10 and wall is realized by polymer mortar and the first fixing piece 12, is convenient for the peace of thermal insulation board 10
Position is set, the dislocation of thermal insulation board 10 is avoided to move, construction is simple, structure is safe and reliable, and the setting of the first fixing piece 12 is existed
On four round angles of thermal insulation board 10, it is possible to prevente effectively from the warpage of thermal insulation board 10, then pass through the second fixing piece 18 and the first fixing piece
12 design can be in order to the location and installation between sound panel 11 and thermal insulation board 10, while being combined with polymer mortar, effectively
Ensure the connection structure intensity between thermal insulation board 10 and sound panel 11, overall construction design is reasonable, while passing through grid cloth again
It is laid with, effectively prevent the cracking phenomenon of surface of wall, finally increase the aesthetics of wall by decorative panel again.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, short construction period, construction is simple, constructing operation is safer, while can effectively prevent wall
There is hollowing warping phenomenon in body, effectively extends the service life of wall, and the sound-insulating effect of the wall is more preferable, effectively increases
The strong functional characteristic of building heat preservation wall.
It these are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair
Based on bright, for the technique effect for realizing essentially identical, made ground simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc. are all covered
Among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of construction method of building heat preservation wall, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
Step 1: base cleaning：
Step 1.1 clears up base course wall surface, knocks out hollowing, and levelling metope clears up sundries, it is ensured that base course wall surface
It is dry, clean, then review measurement is carried out to the outer profile size of wall, drawing Deepen Design is carried out, determines line setting, and
Installation block number, area and the specification of thermal insulation board, sound panel, decorative panel are determined according to wall size；
Thermal insulation board used in construction, sound panel, decorative panel are transported to job location by step 1.2, and according to different sizes
It is fitly stacked on the ground with type；
Step 2: surveying setting-out：
Snap the line setting-out is carried out to surface of wall, horizontal control lines and degree control line is set, has reset the level of each floor
Control line and mounting plane line；
Step 3: the lifting of operation platform：
Step 3.1 is first in operation platform upper mounting plate material mounting table, by the fixed plate and operation platform of plank mounting table bottom
Be fixedly connected, installation bolt passes through the mounting hole at fixed plate both ends to be connected and fixed with operation platform, to by plank mounting table and
Operation platform connects, and plank mounting table adjusts the distance between placing frame and operation platform after installation is complete, and pulling manually pulls
Handle pulls handle and drives placing frame to be slided on slide bar by sliding block, changes the position of placing frame so that placing frame is moved to
At appropriate position, convenient for taking to plank when construction；
Step 3.2 then carries out the placement of thermal insulation board, sound panel and decorative panel, will be met according to the installation requirements at position to be onstructed
Thermal insulation board, sound panel, the decorative panel of installation dimension are placed in the placing frame on plank mounting table, by different types of heat preservation
Plate, sound panel, decorative panel are placed in different placing frames, while by various sizes of thermal insulation board, sound panel or decorative panel
It is placed in different placing frames, realizes that the classification of plank divides, be convenient for subsequent construction operation；
Step 3.3 again fixes the both ends of operation platform and hanging apparatus installation, and carries out safety detection, after detection is qualified,
Construction personnel stands on operation platform, and operation platform is lifted at the metope to be onstructed in high vacancy by hanging apparatus, is applied
Worker person again carries out wall the installation of plank；
Step 4: the installation of plank is fixed：
The installation of step 4.1 thermal insulation board：
Step 4.1.1 determines the installation site of thermal insulation board according to design drawing first, is consolidated in the installed position of thermal insulation board
The installation for determining part installs the first fixing piece at the bottom edge both ends of thermal insulation board, and is with the horizontal direction on every piece of thermal insulation board bottom edge
Datum line, it is ensured that the bottom surface of the first support baseboard is aligned with datum line, and then the position according to the connecting hole on fixed side panel is true
Determine the position of installation hole, then remove the first fixing piece and drill, then by the bottom surface of the first support baseboard and datum line weight
It closes, is then fixedly connected with the first fixing piece with surface of wall by hook screw；
Step 4.1.2 then uniform coated polymer mortars on the bonding interface layer of thermal insulation board, while reserving thermal insulation board bottom
Then thermal insulation board is pasted surface of wall by the position at side both ends, and the surrounding of thermal insulation board is tapped using rubber hammer, and adjustment is protected
The verticality and levelness of warm plate, while ensuring that the bottom both ends of thermal insulation board snap onto in the first card slot of the first fixing piece, then
Thermal insulation board is flattened, ensures its flatness and adhesion firmness；
Step 4.1.3 installs the second fixing piece at the top surface both ends of thermal insulation board again, it is ensured that the second fixing piece and the first fixing piece pair
Claim setting, while the top of thermal insulation board snaps onto in the second card slot of the second fixing piece, then uses hook screw by second
Support bottom plate is fixedly connected with the top surface of thermal insulation board；
First piece of thermal insulation board of step 4.1.4 after installation is complete, on the installation foundation of first piece of thermal insulation board press by second piece of thermal insulation board
Installed according to the installation steps of first piece of thermal insulation board, while being fitted closely between adjacent two pieces of thermal insulation boards, adjacent thermal insulation board it
Between gap be less than 2mm, until complete integral wall laying；
The installation of step 4.2 sound panel：
One layer of sound panel is installed in the outside of thermal insulation board layer, sound panel is covered on thermal insulation board, first by the top margin of sound panel two
End is fixedly connected by hook screw with the second snap-gauge on the second fixing piece respectively, then the bottom edge both ends of sound panel are led to respectively
Hook screw is crossed to be fixedly connected with the first snap-gauge on the first fixing piece；
The installation of step 4.3 grid cloth：
First in the cracking resistance mucilage layer of one layer of 15mm~25mm thickness of the external coating of sound panel layer, then on cracking resistance mucilage layer upper berth
If layer of glass fiber grid cloth, and be fixedly connected with glass fiber reticular cloth with cracking resistance mucilage layer with expansion anchor, then in fiberglass mesh
Brush the cracking resistance mucilage layer of one layer of 10mm~12mm thickness in the outer surface of cloth；
The installation of step 4.4 decorative panel：
After grid cloth installs, in the outer surface sticking decorative board of outermost cracking resistance mucilage layer, in the bonding interface of decorative panel
Uniform coated polymer mortar on layer, then pastes cracking resistance rubber cement layer surface, and flatten compacting, insulation and decoration by decorative panel
After plate pastes 72h, its surface is cleared up, the cleaning in adjacent decoration plate stitch gap is kept, foam is then inserted in gap
Sealing material；
Step 5: detection：
After the construction for completing entire insulated wall, final detection process is carried out to construction wall.
2. a kind of construction method of building heat preservation wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the step 5,
Entire heat-preserving wall is detected using random sampling, per 50m2Selective examination a bit, and makes a record, and evaluates quality, confrontation
It measures and is further detected around undesirable test point, increase test point number, subsequently again to undesirable
Wall carries out maintenance consolidation.
3. a kind of construction method of building heat preservation wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the step 4,
In the construction process, when the thermal insulation board of placing frame front end, sound panel or decorative panel have used, pusher cylinder will by scraping wings
Thermal insulation board, sound panel or decorative panel in placing frame are elapsed toward placing frame front end, until thermal insulation board, sound panel or decorative panel movement
To the front end of placing frame, consequently facilitating construction personnel's takes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810086547.6A CN108301529B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of construction method of building heat preservation wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810086547.6A CN108301529B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of construction method of building heat preservation wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108301529A true CN108301529A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
| CN108301529B CN108301529B (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Family
ID=62866689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810086547.6A Active CN108301529B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of construction method of building heat preservation wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108301529B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109487915A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-19 | 河南省第建设集团第七建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of outer wall heat insulation layer construction process |
| CN109989591A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-09 | 李秀娟 | A kind of prefabricated residential house construction wall assembling device |
| CN110924570A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-27 | 中铁二局集团有限公司 | Construction method of light foamed ceramic wall |
| CN111321903A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-23 | 郑州七彩装饰工程有限公司 | External wall heat insulation engineering equipment and method thereof |
| CN112392165A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-23 | 宁波市北仑大矸建筑工程有限公司 | Building heat-insulation outer wall structure and construction method thereof |
| CN115030460A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-09-09 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Construction device and method for external wall heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2888001Y (en) * | 2006-04-24 | 2007-04-11 | 张礼信 | Assembling thermal-insulating wall board |
| CN1948654A (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2007-04-18 | 邹家祥 | Manufacturing method of heat insulating wall board and construction method of its wall body |
| WO2008129174A1 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2008-10-30 | Arpegy | Panel for correcting acoustic properties and ceiling equipped with such a panel |
| CN203113679U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-08-07 | 刘兴兵 | Decoration heat insulation board system |
| CN107476471A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-12-15 | 浙江科达新型建材有限公司 | One kind assembling combined type external wall system and its construction method |
-
2018
- 2018-01-30 CN CN201810086547.6A patent/CN108301529B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2888001Y (en) * | 2006-04-24 | 2007-04-11 | 张礼信 | Assembling thermal-insulating wall board |
| CN1948654A (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2007-04-18 | 邹家祥 | Manufacturing method of heat insulating wall board and construction method of its wall body |
| WO2008129174A1 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2008-10-30 | Arpegy | Panel for correcting acoustic properties and ceiling equipped with such a panel |
| CN203113679U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-08-07 | 刘兴兵 | Decoration heat insulation board system |
| CN107476471A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-12-15 | 浙江科达新型建材有限公司 | One kind assembling combined type external wall system and its construction method |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109487915A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-19 | 河南省第建设集团第七建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of outer wall heat insulation layer construction process |
| CN109487915B (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-08-11 | 河南省第一建设集团第七建筑工程有限公司 | Construction process of outer wall heat insulation layer |
| CN109989591A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-09 | 李秀娟 | A kind of prefabricated residential house construction wall assembling device |
| CN110924570A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-27 | 中铁二局集团有限公司 | Construction method of light foamed ceramic wall |
| CN111321903A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-23 | 郑州七彩装饰工程有限公司 | External wall heat insulation engineering equipment and method thereof |
| CN112392165A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-23 | 宁波市北仑大矸建筑工程有限公司 | Building heat-insulation outer wall structure and construction method thereof |
| CN115030460A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-09-09 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Construction device and method for external wall heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate |
| CN115030460B (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2023-06-16 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Construction device and method for external wall heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108301529B (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108301529B (en) | A kind of construction method of building heat preservation wall | |
| CN104790595B (en) | Pitched roof adjustable tile system construction method | |
| CN206346443U (en) | A kind of new adjustable floor heating paving structure | |
| CN104047406A (en) | Construction process for ultra-thin stone-facing heat-preserving decorative plate | |
| CN103835505B (en) | Compound heat-insulation board of outer wall constructional method | |
| CN103046714A (en) | Construction method for double-sided inorganic composite phenolic aldehyde fire-proof heat-insulating decorating integration plates | |
| CN104499614B (en) | Wall heat-preservation integration point hanging system and mounting method thereof | |
| CN102011437B (en) | Fireproof outer wall heat-insulating system and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN102877622A (en) | Mounting structure of outer wall decorative plate | |
| CN208650487U (en) | A kind of ground tile paving mortar levelling tool | |
| CN202882126U (en) | Thermal insulation and decoration integrated fireproof composite insulation wall body structure | |
| CN102277936A (en) | Grade A fireproof light thermal insulating decorative integrated plate and production process thereof | |
| CN214941477U (en) | Heat preservation and sound insulation system for floating floor | |
| CN215368500U (en) | Flame-retardant anti-cracking extruded polystyrene foam heat-insulation terrace | |
| CN104179265A (en) | Inorganic fireproof heat preservation structure and construction method thereof | |
| CN110424625A (en) | One kind exempting from formwork complex heat-preservation sound insulationg board and heat insulating and sound insulating floor method of construction | |
| CN102635213A (en) | Polyurethane aluminum alloy composite board | |
| CN215670776U (en) | Gap bridge structure of floor tiles and wood floors | |
| CN115961765A (en) | Tiling device of fire prevention heat preservation mortar | |
| CN205776838U (en) | A kind of wire netting rock cotton board | |
| CN209369086U (en) | A kind of heat preserving exterior wall for building | |
| CN113882538A (en) | Rock panel indoor heat insulation layer construction method | |
| CN201517255U (en) | Integral cement composite heat-insulating external wall | |
| CN202577832U (en) | Polyurethane aluminum alloy composite board | |
| CN202248387U (en) | Lightgage steel joist gypsum plate vetrified tile decorative wall body |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20180720 Assignee: Hangzhou Zuolian Advertising Co.,Ltd. Assignor: JIANG University OF TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2022330000922 Denomination of invention: A construction method of building thermal insulation wall Granted publication date: 20191108 License type: Common License Record date: 20221229 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20180720 Assignee: Hangzhou Lianshi Decoration Engineering Co.,Ltd. Assignor: JIANG University OF TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2023980033129 Denomination of invention: A Construction Method of Building Thermal Insulation Wall Granted publication date: 20191108 License type: Common License Record date: 20230306 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20180720 Assignee: Deqing Yuanhao Building Materials Co.,Ltd. Assignor: JIANG University OF TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2023980040860 Denomination of invention: A construction method for building insulation walls Granted publication date: 20191108 License type: Common License Record date: 20230831 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20180720 Assignee: Zhejiang Tianzao Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: JIANG University OF TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2023980047334 Denomination of invention: A construction method for building insulation walls Granted publication date: 20191108 License type: Common License Record date: 20231116 Application publication date: 20180720 Assignee: Lishui Qianyuan Building Materials Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: JIANG University OF TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2023980047331 Denomination of invention: A construction method for building insulation walls Granted publication date: 20191108 License type: Common License Record date: 20231116 Application publication date: 20180720 Assignee: Taizhou Nanyang building materials Co.,Ltd. Assignor: JIANG University OF TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2023980047326 Denomination of invention: A construction method for building insulation walls Granted publication date: 20191108 License type: Common License Record date: 20231116 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |