Ground leveling equipment for building engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to ground leveling equipment, in particular to ground leveling equipment for constructional engineering.
Background
The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building constructions and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with them. The house building is characterized by comprising a top cover, a beam column, a wall, a foundation and a project which can form an internal space and meet the requirements of people on production, living, study and public activities.
The building engineering is an engineering entity which performs various technical works and completions such as planning, surveying, designing, constructing, completing and the like for newly building, reconstructing or extending building buildings and affiliated structures and installation engineering of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the engineering entity. Also refers to the construction of various houses and buildings, also known as the construction workload.
When building engineering is under construction, need level and smooth ground, the normal clear of convenient construction after leveling, current building engineering is with ground level and smooth equipment existence and level and evenly inadequately, level and smooth inefficiency, the operation is complicated, can not carry out the shortcoming of dust fall processing, therefore needs urgent research and development one level and smooth equipment for building engineering who levels more evenly, level and levels efficient, easy operation, can carry out the dust fall and handle.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the existing ground leveling equipment for the building engineering is not uniform enough in leveling, low in leveling efficiency, complex in operation and incapable of performing dust-fall treatment, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide the ground leveling equipment for the building engineering, which is relatively uniform in leveling, high in leveling efficiency, simple in operation and capable of performing dust-fall treatment.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides ground leveling equipment for constructional engineering, which comprises a bottom plate, a push handle, an electric push rod, wheels, a leveling mechanism and a leveling mechanism, wherein the electric push rod is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, the wheels are connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod, the push handle is arranged at the right end of the top of the bottom plate, the leveling mechanism is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate, and the leveling mechanism is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate.
Preferably, strickle mechanism including first branch, motor, first bearing frame, first pivot, first cylinder and scraper, all be equipped with first branch around the bottom plate bottom right side, the front side lower part of the first branch of rear side is equipped with the motor, be connected with first pivot on the output shaft of motor, the first branch lower part of front side is equipped with first bearing frame, first bearing frame is passed to first pivot, be equipped with first cylinder on the first pivot, the first cylinder outside evenly is equipped with the scraper.
Preferably, the leveling mechanism comprises a second supporting rod, a second bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, a rolling roller, a belt pulley and a flat belt, the second supporting rod is arranged around the left side of the bottom plate, the second bearing seat is arranged at the lower end of the second supporting rod, the second rotating shaft is arranged in the second bearing seat, the rolling roller is arranged on the second rotating shaft, the belt pulley is arranged on the front side of the first rotating shaft and the front side of the second rotating shaft, and the flat belt is connected between the two belt pulleys.
Preferably, still including dust fall mechanism, the bottom plate top is equipped with dust fall mechanism, and dust fall mechanism has placed the water tank including water tank, water pump, inlet tube, outlet pipe, fixed cover and atomizer in the middle of the bottom plate top, all is equipped with the water pump about the bottom plate top, and the end of intaking of water pump is equipped with the inlet tube, and in the inlet tube stretched into the water tank, the play water end of water pump was connected with the outlet pipe, and both ends all are equipped with fixed cover about the bottom plate, and the outlet pipe passes fixed cover, and the trailing end connection of.
Preferably, still including fixed plate, spring and splint, the right side of left side water pump and the left side of right side water pump all are equipped with the fixed plate, and the right side of left side fixed plate and the left side of right side fixed plate are connected with the spring, and the trailing end connection of spring has splint, splint and the outer left and right sides contact of water tank.
Preferably, the grinding device further comprises an air cylinder and a hairbrush, the air cylinder is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate in a left-right position, the hairbrush is connected to the bottom end of the air cylinder, and the hairbrush is located above the right side of the grinding roller.
The working principle is as follows: when building construction is carried out, when the ground needs to be leveled, the electric push rod is pushed to a proper position, the electric push rod is controlled to shorten a certain distance, the wheels move upwards, the leveling mechanism and the leveling mechanism are in contact with the ground, the leveling mechanism is controlled to work, the ground can be leveled, meanwhile, the leveling mechanism is driven to work, the ground can be leveled, then the electric push rod slowly moves to level the large-area ground, after the ground is leveled, the leveling mechanism and the leveling mechanism are controlled to stop working, the electric push rod is controlled to extend, the wheels are driven to reset, and then the electric push rod is pushed away from a construction site.
Because strickle mechanism including first branch, a motor, primary shaft bearing, first pivot, first cylinder and scraper, all be equipped with first branch around the bottom plate bottom right side, the front side lower part of the first branch of rear side is equipped with the motor, be connected with first pivot on the output shaft of motor, the first branch lower part of front side is equipped with primary shaft bearing, first pivot passes primary shaft bearing, be equipped with first cylinder on the first pivot, the first cylinder outside evenly is equipped with the scraper. So when leveling ground, control motor is clockwise, can drive first pivot clockwise rotation to drive first cylinder clockwise rotation, the scraper can be strickleed off protruding piece subaerial, and first pivot clockwise rotation can drive leveling mechanism work, rolls the ground that just strickles off to the scraper.
Because leveling mechanism all is equipped with second branch around bottom plate bottom left side including second branch, second bearing frame, second pivot, roll the cylinder, belt pulley and flat belt, second branch is equipped with the second bearing frame to the second branch lower extreme, is equipped with the second pivot in the second bearing frame, is equipped with in the second pivot and rolls the cylinder, and first pivot front side and second pivot front side all are equipped with the belt pulley, are connected with flat belt between two belt pulleys. Therefore, when the first rotating shaft rotates clockwise, the right belt pulley is driven to rotate clockwise, the flat belt drives the left belt pulley to rotate clockwise, the second rotating shaft rotates clockwise, the rolling roller can roll the ground, the rolling roller slowly moves to flatten the large-area ground, and the motor is controlled to stop working after the ground is flattened.
Because still including dust fall mechanism, the bottom plate top is equipped with dust fall mechanism, dust fall mechanism is including the water tank, the water pump, the inlet tube, the outlet pipe, fixed cover and atomizer, placed the water tank in the middle of the bottom plate top, all be equipped with the water pump about the bottom plate top, the end of intaking of water pump is equipped with the inlet tube, the inlet tube stretches into in the water tank, the play water end of water pump is connected with the outlet pipe, both ends all are equipped with fixed cover about the bottom plate, the outlet pipe passes fixed cover, the trailing end connection of. So scrape and when leveling ground, can produce a large amount of dusts, hold a certain amount of water in the water tank, can control the water pump work, water in the water tank passes through inlet tube and outlet pipe, at last from the atomizer blowout, can carry out the dust fall to the surrounding environment and handle, prevents that the dust from inhaling the human body, and the influence is healthy, and after the dust fall was handled, control water pump stop work.
Because still including fixed plate, spring and splint, the right side of left side water pump and the left side of right side water pump all are equipped with the fixed plate, and the right side of left side fixed plate and the left side of right side fixed plate are connected with the spring, and the trailing end connection of spring has splint, splint and the outer left and right sides contact of water tank. Therefore, when the water tank is placed on the bottom plate, the clamping plate can extrude the water tank from the inner side due to the elastic action of the spring, so that the water tank can be fixed, and the water tank is prevented from shaking and sprinkling water in the water tank.
Because still including cylinder and brush, the middle left position of bottom plate bottom is equipped with the cylinder, and the bottom of cylinder is connected with the brush, and the brush is located the upper right side of rolling cylinder. So when leveling ground, the control cylinder extension, when the brush contacted rolling cylinder, the cylinder stopped the extension, and the brush can be with rolling cylinder on the soil brush that bonds down this moment, makes rolling cylinder can level ground better, levels the completion back, and the control cylinder shortens and resets, drives the brush and resets.
(3) Advantageous effects
According to the invention, the convex blocks on the ground are strickled by the strickle mechanism, and then are rolled and leveled by the leveling mechanism, so that the dust-settling mechanism can perform dust-settling treatment on the surrounding environment, thereby preventing dust from being absorbed into human bodies to influence health, and achieving the effects of uniform leveling, high leveling efficiency, simple operation and capability of performing dust-settling treatment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the strickle mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the leveling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a bottom plate, 2-a pushing handle, 3-an electric push rod, 4-a wheel, 5-a scraping mechanism, 51-a first support rod, 52-a motor, 53-a first bearing seat, 54-a first rotating shaft, 55-a first roller, 56-a scraper, 6-a leveling mechanism, 61-a second support rod, 62-a second bearing seat, 63-a second rotating shaft, 64-a rolling roller, 65-a belt pulley, 66-a flat belt, 7-a dust settling mechanism, 71-a water tank, 72-a water pump, 73-a water inlet pipe, 74-a water outlet pipe, 75-a fixed sleeve, 76-an atomizing nozzle, 8-a fixed plate, 9-a spring, 10-a clamping plate, 11-an air cylinder and 12-a brush.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A ground leveling device for constructional engineering is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a push handle 2, an electric push rod 3, wheels 4, a leveling mechanism 5 and a leveling mechanism 6, wherein the electric push rod 3 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the wheels 4 are connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod 3, the push handle 2 is arranged at the right end of the top of the bottom plate 1, the leveling mechanism 5 is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate 1, and the leveling mechanism 6 is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate 1.
Example 2
A ground leveling device for constructional engineering is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a push handle 2, an electric push rod 3, wheels 4, a leveling mechanism 5 and a leveling mechanism 6, wherein the electric push rod 3 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the wheels 4 are connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod 3, the push handle 2 is arranged at the right end of the top of the bottom plate 1, the leveling mechanism 5 is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate 1, and the leveling mechanism 6 is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate 1.
Strickle mechanism 5 including first branch 51, motor 52, first bearing frame 53, first pivot 54, first cylinder 55 and scraper 56, all be equipped with first branch 51 around bottom plate 1 bottom right side, the front side lower part of the first branch 51 of rear side is equipped with motor 52, be connected with first pivot 54 on the output shaft of motor 52, the first branch 51 lower part of front side is equipped with first bearing frame 53, first pivot 54 passes first bearing frame 53, be equipped with first cylinder 55 on the first pivot 54, the first cylinder 55 outside evenly is equipped with scraper 56.
Example 3
A ground leveling device for constructional engineering is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a push handle 2, an electric push rod 3, wheels 4, a leveling mechanism 5 and a leveling mechanism 6, wherein the electric push rod 3 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the wheels 4 are connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod 3, the push handle 2 is arranged at the right end of the top of the bottom plate 1, the leveling mechanism 5 is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate 1, and the leveling mechanism 6 is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate 1.
Strickle mechanism 5 including first branch 51, motor 52, first bearing frame 53, first pivot 54, first cylinder 55 and scraper 56, all be equipped with first branch 51 around bottom plate 1 bottom right side, the front side lower part of the first branch 51 of rear side is equipped with motor 52, be connected with first pivot 54 on the output shaft of motor 52, the first branch 51 lower part of front side is equipped with first bearing frame 53, first pivot 54 passes first bearing frame 53, be equipped with first cylinder 55 on the first pivot 54, the first cylinder 55 outside evenly is equipped with scraper 56.
Leveling mechanism 6 is including second branch 61, second bearing frame 62, second pivot 63, roll cylinder 64, belt pulley 65 and flat belt 66, all be equipped with second branch 61 around bottom plate 1 bottom left side, and second branch 61 lower extreme is equipped with second bearing frame 62, is equipped with second pivot 63 in the second bearing frame 62, is equipped with on the second pivot 63 and rolls cylinder 64, and first pivot 54 front side and second pivot 63 front side all are equipped with belt pulley 65, are connected with flat belt 66 between two belt pulleys 65.
Example 4
A ground leveling device for constructional engineering is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a push handle 2, an electric push rod 3, wheels 4, a leveling mechanism 5 and a leveling mechanism 6, wherein the electric push rod 3 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the wheels 4 are connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod 3, the push handle 2 is arranged at the right end of the top of the bottom plate 1, the leveling mechanism 5 is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate 1, and the leveling mechanism 6 is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate 1.
Strickle mechanism 5 including first branch 51, motor 52, first bearing frame 53, first pivot 54, first cylinder 55 and scraper 56, all be equipped with first branch 51 around bottom plate 1 bottom right side, the front side lower part of the first branch 51 of rear side is equipped with motor 52, be connected with first pivot 54 on the output shaft of motor 52, the first branch 51 lower part of front side is equipped with first bearing frame 53, first pivot 54 passes first bearing frame 53, be equipped with first cylinder 55 on the first pivot 54, the first cylinder 55 outside evenly is equipped with scraper 56.
Leveling mechanism 6 is including second branch 61, second bearing frame 62, second pivot 63, roll cylinder 64, belt pulley 65 and flat belt 66, all be equipped with second branch 61 around bottom plate 1 bottom left side, and second branch 61 lower extreme is equipped with second bearing frame 62, is equipped with second pivot 63 in the second bearing frame 62, is equipped with on the second pivot 63 and rolls cylinder 64, and first pivot 54 front side and second pivot 63 front side all are equipped with belt pulley 65, are connected with flat belt 66 between two belt pulleys 65.
Still including dust fall mechanism 7, 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with dust fall mechanism 7, dust fall mechanism 7 is including water tank 71, water pump 72, inlet tube 73, outlet pipe 74, fixed cover 75 and atomizer 76, water tank 71 has been placed in the middle of 1 top of bottom plate, all be equipped with water pump 72 about 1 top of bottom plate, the end of intaking of water pump 72 is equipped with inlet tube 73, inlet tube 73 stretches into in the water tank 71, the play water end of water pump 72 is connected with outlet pipe 74, both ends all are equipped with fixed cover 75 about 1 bottom plate, outlet pipe 74 passes fixed cover 75, the trailing end connection of outlet pipe 74 has atomizer 76.
Still including fixed plate 8, spring 9 and splint 10, the right side of left side water pump 72 and the left side of right side water pump 72 all are equipped with fixed plate 8, and the right side of left side fixed plate 8 and the left side of right side fixed plate 8 are connected with spring 9, and spring 9's trailing end connection has splint 10, and splint 10 and the outer left and right sides contact of water tank 71.
The grinding roller further comprises an air cylinder 11 and a brush 12, the air cylinder 11 is arranged on the left side of the middle of the bottom plate 1, the brush 12 is connected to the bottom end of the air cylinder 11, and the brush 12 is located on the upper right side of the grinding roller 64.
The working principle is as follows: when building construction is carried out, when the ground needs to be leveled, the electric leveling device is pushed to a proper position, the electric push rod 3 is controlled to shorten a certain distance, the wheels 4 move upwards, the leveling mechanism 5 and the leveling mechanism 6 are in contact with the ground, the leveling mechanism 5 is controlled to work, the ground can be leveled, meanwhile, the leveling mechanism 6 is driven to work, the ground can be leveled, the electric leveling device slowly moves to level the large-area ground, after leveling, the leveling mechanism 5 and the leveling mechanism 6 are controlled to stop working, the electric push rod 3 is controlled to extend, the wheels 4 are driven to reset, and then the electric leveling device is pushed away from a construction site.
Because strickle mechanism 5 is including first branch 51, motor 52, first bearing frame 53, first pivot 54, first cylinder 55 and scraper 56, all be equipped with first branch 51 around bottom plate 1 bottom right side, the front side lower part of the first branch 51 of rear side is equipped with motor 52, be connected with first pivot 54 on the output shaft of motor 52, the first branch 51 lower part of front side is equipped with first bearing frame 53, first pivot 54 passes first bearing frame 53, be equipped with first cylinder 55 on the first pivot 54, the first cylinder 55 outside evenly is equipped with scraper 56. So when leveling ground, control motor 52 clockwise can drive first pivot 54 clockwise rotation to drive first cylinder 55 clockwise rotation, scraper 56 can be strickleed off subaerial protruding piece, and first pivot 54 clockwise rotation can drive leveling mechanism 6 work, rolls the ground that scraper 56 just strickleed off.
Because levelling mechanism 6 is including second branch 61, second bearing frame 62, second pivot 63, roll cylinder 64, belt pulley 65 and flat belt 66, all be equipped with second branch 61 around bottom plate 1 bottom left side, second bearing frame 62 is equipped with to the second branch 61 lower extreme, be equipped with second pivot 63 in the second bearing frame 62, be equipped with on the second pivot 63 and roll cylinder 64, first pivot 54 front side and second pivot 63 front side all are equipped with belt pulley 65, be connected with flat belt 66 between two belt pulleys 65. Therefore, when the first rotating shaft 54 rotates clockwise, the right belt pulley 65 rotates clockwise, the flat belt 66 drives the left belt pulley 65 to rotate clockwise, the second rotating shaft 63 rotates clockwise, the rolling roller 64 rolls the ground, the rolling roller slowly moves, the large-area ground is flattened, and after the ground is flattened, the motor 52 is controlled to stop working.
Because still including dust fall mechanism 7, 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with dust fall mechanism 7, dust fall mechanism 7 is including water tank 71, water pump 72, inlet tube 73, outlet pipe 74, fixed cover 75 and atomizer 76, water tank 71 has been placed in the middle of 1 top of bottom plate, all be equipped with water pump 72 about 1 top of bottom plate, the end of intaking of water pump 72 is equipped with inlet tube 73, inlet tube 73 stretches into in the water tank 71, the play water end of water pump 72 is connected with outlet pipe 74, both ends all are equipped with fixed cover 75 about 1 bottom plate, outlet pipe 74 passes fixed cover 75, the trailing end connection of outlet pipe 74 has atomizer 76. So scrape when leveling ground, can produce a large amount of dusts, hold a certain amount of water in the water tank 71, can control water pump 72 work, the water in the water tank 71 passes through inlet tube 73 and outlet pipe 74, at last from atomizer 76 blowout, can carry out the dust fall to the surrounding environment and handle, prevents that the dust from inhaling the human body, influences healthily, and after the dust fall was handled, control water pump 72 stop work.
Because still including fixed plate 8, spring 9 and splint 10, the right side of left side water pump 72 and the left side of right side water pump 72 all are equipped with fixed plate 8, and the right side of left side fixed plate 8 and the left side of right side fixed plate 8 are connected with spring 9, and spring 9's trailing end connection has splint 10, splint 10 and the outer left and right sides contact of water tank 71. Therefore, when the water tank 71 is placed on the bottom plate 1, the clamping plate 10 can press the water tank 71 from the inner side due to the elastic force of the spring 9, so that the water tank 71 can be fixed, and the water tank 71 is prevented from shaking to spill water in the water tank 71.
Because still including cylinder 11 and brush 12, the middle position to the left in bottom 1 bottom is equipped with cylinder 11, and the bottom of cylinder 11 is connected with brush 12, and brush 12 is located the upper right side of grinding cylinder 64. So when leveling ground, control cylinder 11 extends, and when brush 12 contacted rolling cylinder 64, cylinder 11 stopped extending, and brush 12 can be with rolling cylinder 64 on the soil brush that bonds down this moment, makes rolling cylinder 64 can level ground better, levels the completion back, and control cylinder 11 shortens to reset, drives brush 12 and resets.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.