CN108285186A - A kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108285186A CN108285186A CN201810069682.XA CN201810069682A CN108285186A CN 108285186 A CN108285186 A CN 108285186A CN 201810069682 A CN201810069682 A CN 201810069682A CN 108285186 A CN108285186 A CN 108285186A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- solar energy
- swingle
- fresh water
- desalination apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000010375 Talinum crassifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015055 Talinum crassifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007701 flash-distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/141—Wind power
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, closed cover body, horizontal swingle in the enclosed hood body including light-permeable heat absorption, at least one set of water suction blade group, driving device, the fresh water collecting mechanism of the driving swingle rotation being arranged on the swingle, closed cover body are equipped with seawater inlet port；If the blade group that absorbs water includes dry plate water suction blade, water suction blade is arranged around swingle, and the inner wall of closed cover body is equipped with drainage trough, and drainage trough is connect with fresh water collecting mechanism, and drainage trough collects the fresh water on inner wall and is drained to fresh water collecting mechanism.The present invention interior in a limited space can be effectively increased aqueous vapor evaporation contact area, and efficient absorption solar energy on the contact surface, reduce thermal loss, it can day and night run without interruption, it is efficient to produce water, solar energy and wind energy are can make full use of, is suitable for intensity of sunshine larger remote island and ship, offshore operation platform uses.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sea water desalinations, more particularly, to a kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus.
Background technology
Sea water desalination produces fresh water using seawater desalination, is one of the effective way for solving freshwater resources growing tension.
Desalination technology mainly has the way of distillation according to separation process（Multistage flash distillation, multiple-effect evaporation and distillation of calming the anger）, embrane method（Reverse osmosis
Saturating method and electroosmose process）, crystallisation（Freezing and hydrate）, solvent extraction and ion-exchange etc..Currently, the way of distillation
It is most widely used with reverse osmosis membrane.But there are bulky, energy consumption is high, carbon emission amount for traditional desalination plant
Greatly, invest it is big the problems such as, be not suitable for remote island or throughout the year aboard ship, ocean platform operating personnel use.
The desalination technology low-carbon environment-friendly distilled using solar energy, is received a large amount of concerns, especially existed for many years
The larger island of intensity of sunshine and the outlying district of conventional energy resource shortage.Solar seawater desalination is the spoke for directly utilizing solar energy
Penetrating energy warms seawater makes its surface evaporation vaporize, and fresh water is obtained after condensation, or using solar energy as the energy and other seawater
The method that desalination method organically combines production fresh water.But desalination with Solar Energy is low, hot due to its photothermal conversion efficiency
Energy utilization rate is low（The latent heat of condensation of especially vapor is not efficiently utilized）Cause fresh water yield low and larger floor space
It, can not large-scale application etc. being restricted.Due in solar spectrum range, water is poor light energy absorption material（It is only right
Infrared light has reaction）, in order to improve production efficiency, some researchs increase more effective thermal energy absorbing material（For example, rubble,
Rubber, glass marble and the aluminium sheet for swimming in surface）；There are also used expensive speculum, independent condenser, true
Empty technology, solar tracking apparatus etc..But the result shows that, these measures increase only the fresh water yield of twice of highest.It causes
The low reason of fresh water yield is to heated a large amount of water during the entire process of evaporation of seawater, but evaporation only occurs
In water surface, that is to say, that only the hydrone on water body surface layer could be transformed into gaseous state after absorbing thermal energy from liquid, so
Mass energy is consumed to the heating of non-evaporable water body.
Invention content
The present invention is the defect overcome described in the above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, it is described too
Positive energy desalination plant can be interior in a limited space, is effectively increased the contact area of water-gas evaporation, and on the contact surface
Efficient absorption solar energy reduces thermal loss, and production water is efficient, help to solve remote island and throughout the year aboard ship, ocean
The Drinking Water Problem of platform operations personnel.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, including the closed cover body of light-permeable heat absorption, the horizontal rotation in the enclosed hood body
Bull stick, at least one set of water suction blade group being arranged on the swingle, the driving device of the driving swingle rotation, fresh water
Collecting mechanism；
The closed cover body is equipped with seawater inlet port, and seawater is introduced in enclosed hood body by the seawater inlet port；
If the water suction blade group includes dry plate water suction blade, the water suction blade is arranged around the swingle, passes through swingle
Rotation so that it is described water suction blade in enclosed hood body contact with sea water or detach；
The inner wall of the closed cover body is equipped with drainage trough, and the drainage trough is connect with the fresh water collecting mechanism, the drainage trough
It collects the fresh water on inner wall and is drained to the fresh water collecting mechanism.
The course of work of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention is：Seawater enters to enclosed hood from seawater inlet port
In vivo, a certain amount of seawater is filled in the enclosed hood body, the rotation of the driving device driving swingle, absorb water blade group
Also it rotates synchronously therewith, the water suction blade in the blade group that absorbs water contacts and draw seawater successively, leaves the water suction blade after seawater
Dampening is adsorbed, since cover body light-permeable absorbs heat, under the action of solar energy, the temperature in cover body is higher, and water suction blade is adsorbed
Seawater be rapidly evaporated, the seawater of evaporation is through the inner wall condensation by contact with cover body, inner wall stream of the condensed fresh water along cover body
To the drainage trough, then it is drained to the fresh water collecting mechanism and is collected.
Solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention particularly suitable remote island, ship and the sea larger in intensity of sunshine
On foreign platform, to solve the Drinking Water Problem of personnel.
Further, the closed cover body is cylindrical structure.
Further, the solar energy sea water desalination apparatus further includes pedestal, and the closed cover body is fixed on pedestal.
Further, the closed cover body is equipped with the load-bearing steel bar for fixing the swingle, and the swingle passes through
Bearing is connect with the load-bearing steel bar.
Solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention can utilize wind energy, and the swingle is driven to turn by using wind energy
It is dynamic.As one of embodiment, if the driving device includes dry plate wind energy rotating vane, the wind energy rotating vane and institute
Swingle connection is stated, to be rotated using wind energy driving swingle.
Further, the wind energy rotating vane is arranged at the both ends of the swingle.
Further, the driving device further includes motor, and the motor is connect with the swingle.By using
Electric energy is assisted.
Preferably, the closed cover body is closed transparent cylindrical glass cover body.
Further, the outer wall of the closed cover body is equipped with foam paper layer, to contribute to insulation.
Further, the bottom of the closed cover body is equipped with evaporative phase-change material layer and insulation material layer successively.More
Body, the evaporative phase-change material layer, insulation material layer, closed cover body inner wall be sequentially connected.The bottom of the closed cover body
Successively by lower from upper laying insulation material layer, evaporative phase-change material layer, the phase-change material of evaporative phase-change material layer contributes to daytime
Solar energy is absorbed, discharges thermal energy at night so that day and night uninterrupted continued operation, raising are discharged efficiency to the present apparatus.
Further, the heat-barrier material is common porous heat-barrier material, including but not limited to foamed material, glass fibers
Dimension.
Further, the evaporative phase-change material is wax phase-change material.
Further, the solar energy sea water desalination apparatus further includes seawater water intake mechanism.As one of embodiment party
Formula, the seawater water intake mechanism include seawater storage box, and the seawater storage box is connect with the seawater inlet port.
Further, the fresh water collecting machine includes fresh water collecting drainage tube, fresh water outlet pipe, fresh water collecting case, described
Drainage trough, fresh water collecting drainage tube, fresh water outlet pipe, fresh water collecting case are sequentially connected.By above-mentioned setting, fresh water is converged in
The fresh water collecting case, to use.
Further, the water suction blade is made of two layers of heat-sink shell and water conservation layer, and the water conservation is placed on two layers of heat absorption
Between layer.The heat-sink shell is made of heat-absorbing materials such as aluminium alloys.The water conservation layer is by water-absorbing-retaining materials such as sponge or cotton cores
It is made.Seawater is stored in intermediate water conservation layer, and heat-sink shell fully converts light energy into thermal energy, by the water conservation layer being located therein into
Row heating, seawater are rapidly evaporated.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention can be effectively increased water-gas evaporation and connect by using the water suction blade
Contacting surface is accumulated, and efficient absorption solar energy on the contact surface, and by the way that evaporative phase-change material layer and insulation material layer is arranged, with
It reduces thermal loss and stores heat, can day and night run without interruption, improve water outlet efficiency.The solar energy sea water desalination apparatus
Low-profile, floor space are small, make full use of solar energy and wind energy（Electric energy assists）, pollution-free, cost of investment is low, is easily installed
With maintenance, it is suitable for using according to the larger remote island of intensity and ship, offshore operation platform.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of water suction blade of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the swingle of the present invention for being equipped with wind energy rotating vane.
Fig. 5 is the side schematic view of swingle of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated With reference to embodiment.Wherein, attached drawing only for illustration,
What is indicated is only schematic diagram rather than pictorial diagram, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent；Reality in order to better illustrate the present invention
Example is applied, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual object；To those skilled in the art
For, the omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, including it is the closed cover body 2 of light-permeable heat absorption, horizontal in closed cover body
Swingle 4, at least one set of water suction blade group being arranged on swingle 4 in 2, the driving device for driving swingle rotation, sea
Water water intake mechanism, fresh water collecting mechanism, the pedestal 1 for fixing closed cover body.In the present embodiment, closed cover body 2 is closed
Transparent cylindrical glass cover body.
Transparent cylindrical glass cover body 2 is equipped with seawater inlet port 7, and seawater water intake mechanism includes seawater storage box 8, and seawater is deposited
Storage tank 8 is connect with seawater inlet port 7, and seawater is introduced in transparent cylindrical glass cover body 2.
It absorbing water blade 3 if water suction blade group includes dry plate, water suction blade is arranged around swingle, by the rotation of swingle 4,
So that water suction blade 3 in transparent cylindrical glass cover body 2 contact with sea water or detach.As shown in figure 3, water suction blade 3 is by two
Layer heat-sink shell 18 and water conservation layer 19 form, and water conservation layer 19 is placed between two layers of heat-sink shell 18.Layer 19 is retained by sponge or cotton core etc.
Water-absorbing-retaining material is made.Seawater is stored in intermediate water conservation layer 19, and heat-sink shell 18 fully converts light energy into thermal energy, will be located at
In-between water conservation layer 19 is heated, and seawater is rapidly evaporated.
As shown in Fig. 2, the inner wall of transparent cylindrical glass cover body 2 is equipped with drainage trough 11, drainage trough 11 and fresh water collecting machine
Structure connects, and drainage trough 11 collects the fresh water on inner wall and is drained to fresh water collecting mechanism.Fresh water collecting machine includes that fresh water collecting draws
Flow tube, fresh water outlet pipe 9, fresh water collecting case 10, drainage trough 11, fresh water collecting drainage tube, fresh water outlet pipe 9, fresh water collecting case
10 are sequentially connected.By above-mentioned setting, fresh water is converged in into fresh water collecting case, to use.
As shown in figure 5, transparent cylindrical glass cover body 2 is equipped with the load-bearing steel bar 15 for fixing swingle 4, swingle 4
Pass through bearing 16（Bearing 16 is equipped with ball 17）It is connect with load-bearing steel bar 15.
In the present embodiment, if driving device include dry plate wind energy rotating vane 5 and motor 6, wind energy rotating vane 5 with
Swingle 4 connects, and to be rotated using wind energy driving swingle 4, motor 6 connect with swingle 4, carried out by using electric energy
Auxiliary.
The course of work of the solar energy sea water desalination apparatus is：Seawater is entered from seawater storage box 8 by seawater inlet port 7
Transparent cylindrical cloche 2, wind energy rotating vane 5 or motor 6 drive swingle 4 and water suction blade 3 slowly to rotate, and absorb water leaf
For piece 3 with the seawater filled in swingle 4 slowly rotary suction transparent cylindrical cloche 2, seawater is stored in water conservation layer 19, on
Lower two layers of heat-sink shell 18 fully converts light energy into thermal energy, and seawater evaporates rapidly, is condensed by transparent cylindrical cloche 2,
Fresh water flows to drainage trough 11 along 2 inner wall of transparent cylindrical cloche, through fresh water outlet pipe 9, converges in fresh water collecting case 10.
As shown in figure 4, the outer wall of transparent cylindrical glass cover body 2 is equipped with foam paper layer 12, to contribute to insulation.Thoroughly
The bottom of bright cylindrical glass cover body 2 is equipped with evaporative phase-change material layer 14 and insulation material layer 13 successively.Evaporative phase-change material
The phase-change material of layer 14 helps to absorb solar energy daytime, discharges thermal energy at night so that the present apparatus day and night uninterrupted continued operation,
Improve water outlet efficiency.
Compared to the solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of more same floor space, the present invention can at least improve 9 times of water yields.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention made by within the spirit and principle of invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, which is characterized in that include the closed cover body, horizontal described close of light-permeable heat absorption
Close the swingle in cover body, at least one set of water suction blade group for being arranged on the swingle, the driving swingle rotation
Driving device, fresh water collecting mechanism；
The closed cover body is equipped with seawater inlet port, and seawater is introduced in enclosed hood body by the seawater inlet port；
If the water suction blade group includes dry plate water suction blade, the water suction blade is arranged around the swingle, passes through swingle
Rotation so that it is described water suction blade in enclosed hood body contact with sea water or detach；
The inner wall of the closed cover body is equipped with drainage trough, and the drainage trough is connect with the fresh water collecting mechanism, the drainage trough
It collects the fresh water on inner wall and is drained to the fresh water collecting mechanism.
2. solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that if the driving device includes dry plate
Wind energy rotating vane, the wind energy rotating vane are connect with the swingle, to be rotated using wind energy driving swingle.
3. solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the wind energy rotating vane setting exists
The both ends of the swingle.
4. solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving device further includes electronic
Machine, the motor are connect with the swingle.
5. according to claim 1 ~ 4 any one of them solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, which is characterized in that the closed cover body
Outer wall is equipped with foam paper layer.
6. according to claim 1 ~ 4 any one of them solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, which is characterized in that the closed cover body
Bottom is equipped with evaporative phase-change material layer and insulation material layer successively.
7. according to claim 1 ~ 4 any one of them solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, which is characterized in that the solar energy sea water
Desalting plant further includes seawater water intake mechanism.
8. solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the seawater water intake mechanism includes sea
Water storage box, the seawater storage box are connect with the seawater inlet port.
9. solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fresh water collecting machine includes fresh water
Drainage tube, fresh water outlet pipe, fresh water collecting case are collected, the drainage trough, fresh water collecting drainage tube, fresh water outlet pipe, fresh water are received
Header is sequentially connected.
10. solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water suction blade is inhaled by two layers
Thermosphere and water conservation layer composition, the water conservation are placed between two layers of heat-sink shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810069682.XA CN108285186A (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810069682.XA CN108285186A (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108285186A true CN108285186A (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
ID=62835667
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810069682.XA Pending CN108285186A (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108285186A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108911339A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-30 | 吴爱兵 | A method of utilizing seawater preparing fresh |
| CN108996589A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-14 | 吴爱兵 | A kind of seawater desalination system |
| CN111717950A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-09-29 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Solar seawater desalination device |
| CN113044899A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-29 | 西安交通大学 | Phase-change heat storage type interface photo-thermal evaporation seawater desalination device and seawater desalination method |
| CN113428924A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-09-24 | 王茂佳 | Sea water desalting device |
| CN115159609A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-10-11 | 哈尔滨工业大学（深圳） | Gas-collecting solar seawater desalination device |
| CN115196706A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-10-18 | 威海蓝创环保设备有限公司 | Plate-type solar seawater treatment device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2347456A1 (en) * | 2000-05-12 | 2001-11-12 | Asha Suppiah | Desalination process/equipment ii |
| JP2004160301A (en) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-06-10 | Taira Maruyama | Desalination system |
| US9440862B1 (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2016-09-13 | Shafiq ur Rahman | Method and apparatus for accelerated open air evaporation of wastewater |
| CN208054957U (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-11-06 | 中山大学 | A kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-01-24 CN CN201810069682.XA patent/CN108285186A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2347456A1 (en) * | 2000-05-12 | 2001-11-12 | Asha Suppiah | Desalination process/equipment ii |
| JP2004160301A (en) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-06-10 | Taira Maruyama | Desalination system |
| US9440862B1 (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2016-09-13 | Shafiq ur Rahman | Method and apparatus for accelerated open air evaporation of wastewater |
| CN208054957U (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-11-06 | 中山大学 | A kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108996589A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-14 | 吴爱兵 | A kind of seawater desalination system |
| CN108911339A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-30 | 吴爱兵 | A method of utilizing seawater preparing fresh |
| CN111717950A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-09-29 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Solar seawater desalination device |
| CN111717950B (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2022-06-17 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Solar seawater desalination device |
| CN113044899A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-29 | 西安交通大学 | Phase-change heat storage type interface photo-thermal evaporation seawater desalination device and seawater desalination method |
| CN113428924A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-09-24 | 王茂佳 | Sea water desalting device |
| CN115159609A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-10-11 | 哈尔滨工业大学（深圳） | Gas-collecting solar seawater desalination device |
| CN115196706A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-10-18 | 威海蓝创环保设备有限公司 | Plate-type solar seawater treatment device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108285186A (en) | A kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus | |
| CN202246147U (en) | Novel solar energy sea water desalinization and salt manufacturing device | |
| CN104761015B (en) | Ultrasonic assisted solar seawater desalination device based on thermal coupling technology | |
| CN103739029A (en) | Solar concentrating distillation seawater desalination device | |
| CN101671057B (en) | Distillation and desalination system for comprehensively utilizing solar energy chimney and windmill and desalination method thereof | |
| CN106396224B (en) | A kind of micro- cavity type solar seawater desalination unit based on optically focused | |
| CN102992419A (en) | Method and apparatus for desalinating water as well as method and apparatus for irrigating desalted water | |
| CN103708573A (en) | Reinforced convection heat transfer type solar distillation sea water desalting device | |
| CN108622982A (en) | A kind of solar membrane distillation system of combination heat pump techniques | |
| CN106966453A (en) | The sea water desalinating unit and system of wind light mutual complementing coupling | |
| CN104828890A (en) | Sun-drying type seawater desalination device having active condensation function and method | |
| CN111777125B (en) | Photo-thermal evaporation system based on magnetic porous light absorption material | |
| CN108314121B (en) | Brackish water desalination device and brackish water desalination method | |
| CN115159609A (en) | Gas-collecting solar seawater desalination device | |
| JP2012040454A (en) | Apparatus for desalinating seawater, and method for dehydrating water-containing substance | |
| CN105253937B (en) | A kind of sea water desalinating unit | |
| CN208054957U (en) | A kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus | |
| IL168779A (en) | Method and plant for desalinating salt-containing water | |
| Mohamed et al. | A comprehensive review of the vacuum solar still systems | |
| CN202671244U (en) | Disk type solar seawater desalting plant with self water feeding and replenishing functions | |
| Lindblom | Solar thermal technologies for seawater desalination: state of the art | |
| CN101693544A (en) | Novel solar energy salt and fresh water co-producing device | |
| CN105753084A (en) | Photo-thermal seawater distillation and desalination device | |
| CN102464104A (en) | Offshore solar sea water desalting plant | |
| CN110272083A (en) | Novel solar seawater desalination and water purification system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180717 |