CN108284625B - 一种制备碳纤维/尼龙6热塑性树脂预浸纱的装置及方法 - Google Patents
一种制备碳纤维/尼龙6热塑性树脂预浸纱的装置及方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108284625B CN108284625B CN201810142525.7A CN201810142525A CN108284625B CN 108284625 B CN108284625 B CN 108284625B CN 201810142525 A CN201810142525 A CN 201810142525A CN 108284625 B CN108284625 B CN 108284625B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- carbon fiber
- nylon
- roller
- thermoplastic resin
- pressure roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- MOMGDEWWZBKDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2h-azepin-7-olate Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1CCCCC[N-]1 MOMGDEWWZBKDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004918 carbon fiber reinforced polymer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010107 reaction injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
- B29C70/504—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC] using rollers or pressure bands
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/08—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino-carboxylic acids
- C08G69/14—Lactams
- C08G69/16—Preparatory processes
- C08G69/18—Anionic polymerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/06—Elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/10—Encapsulated ingredients
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810142525.7A CN108284625B (zh) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | 一种制备碳纤维/尼龙6热塑性树脂预浸纱的装置及方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810142525.7A CN108284625B (zh) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | 一种制备碳纤维/尼龙6热塑性树脂预浸纱的装置及方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108284625A CN108284625A (zh) | 2018-07-17 |
CN108284625B true CN108284625B (zh) | 2019-09-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201810142525.7A Active CN108284625B (zh) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | 一种制备碳纤维/尼龙6热塑性树脂预浸纱的装置及方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108284625B (zh) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104015379A (zh) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-09-03 | 深圳航天科技创新研究院 | 一种热塑性树脂预浸料制备方法及其装置 |
-
2018
- 2018-02-11 CN CN201810142525.7A patent/CN108284625B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104015379A (zh) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-09-03 | 深圳航天科技创新研究院 | 一种热塑性树脂预浸料制备方法及其装置 |
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CN108284625A (zh) | 2018-07-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211228 Address after: No. 29, Qinhuai District, Qinhuai District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Patentee after: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Asset Management Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 29, Qinhuai District, Qinhuai District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Patentee before: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics |
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Effective date of registration: 20220121 Address after: Room 703-29, block C, Kechuang headquarters building, No. 320, pubin Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211899 Patentee after: Jiangsu Hangpu Guochuang Composite Material Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 29, Qinhuai District, Qinhuai District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Patentee before: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Asset Management Co.,Ltd. |
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