CN108274914B - Environment-friendly composite printing paper film for sticking and transferring direct printing stained paper and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Environment-friendly composite printing paper film for sticking and transferring direct printing stained paper and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108274914B
CN108274914B CN201810132739.6A CN201810132739A CN108274914B CN 108274914 B CN108274914 B CN 108274914B CN 201810132739 A CN201810132739 A CN 201810132739A CN 108274914 B CN108274914 B CN 108274914B
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China
Prior art keywords
printing
paper
layer
film
composite
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CN108274914A (en
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郑少华
邹卫红
郑乃玮
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FOSHAN HEYUN SPECIAL MATERIALS Co Ltd
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FOSHAN HEYUN SPECIAL MATERIALS Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2019/074118 priority patent/WO2019154251A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/16Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
    • B44C1/165Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
    • B44C1/175Transfer using solvent
    • B44C1/1758Decalcomanias applied under pressure only, e.g. provided with a pressure sensitive layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/025Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • B41M3/12Transfer pictures or the like, e.g. decalcomanias

Abstract

The invention provides a special composite printing paper film for environment-friendly pasting transfer direct printing paper, which is a composite material consisting of composite base paper with water transfer performance and a printing film layer convenient for applique. After the composite material is soaked in water, the printing film layer can be separated from the composite base paper, one surface of the printing film layer is bonded with the composite base paper, the other surface of the printing film layer is used for printing patterns, and the surface tension of the printing surface of the printing paper film is 32-38 dynes. Correspondingly, the invention also provides a preparation method of the composite printing paper film. According to the invention, through special selection and formula combination of resin and combination of a process mode of resin laminating in advance, the setting modes of the used materials and the printing layer of the traditional stained paper are changed, the solvent type cover glue layer used in the production process of the stained paper is eliminated, the emission is reduced, the environment is protected, the production time is reduced, the cost is greatly reduced, and the printing elegance is improved. Will bring great changes to the traditional decal printing industry.

Description

Environment-friendly composite printing paper film for sticking and transferring direct printing stained paper and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water transfer printing stained paper, in particular to an environment-friendly composite printing paper film for sticking transfer direct printing stained paper and a preparation method thereof.
Background
A water transfer printing technology for printing pattern on substrate includes such steps as printing pattern on substrate, coating a layer of flexible film on the surface of substrate to obtain water transfer paper, immersing the water transfer paper in water to dissolve the hydrosol in water, separating the flexible film from substrate, and transferring the flexible film to the surface of printed object.
The existing water transfer printing stained paper is realized by coating a flexible coating on a printing pattern in order to completely and conveniently transfer the printing pattern from printing paper after soaking in water, namely, the transferred printing pattern is a flexible coating film attached with the printing pattern. As shown in fig. 1, the conventional water transfer decal paper includes a water transfer base paper 1, a printing layer 2 formed by one or more printing processes provided on a printing surface of the water transfer base paper 1, and a flexible coating film 3 provided on the printing layer 2.
However, the flexible coating film 3 can only be printed on the pattern by screen printing with an acrylic resin coating material due to its special physical property requirements. The resin coatings are solvent-based coatings at present, a large amount of organic solvent waste gas is generated in the production and use processes, and most of domestic water transfer printing enterprises are small-scale companies, and basically do not have the capacity of sufficiently and effectively treating the organic solvent waste gas, so that the industry becomes the industry seriously polluting the environment. The coating film is formed by coating in a screen printing mode, and long drying and airing time is needed, so that the production efficiency is greatly reduced, and the cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the composite printing paper film special for the environment-friendly sticking and transferring direct printing stained paper and the preparation method thereof, which change the arrangement mode of a printing layer, eliminate a solvent-based cover glue layer, reduce emission, protect environment, reduce the printing links of the stained paper and greatly reduce the cost.
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the special composite printing paper film for the environment-friendly pasting transfer direct printing paper and the preparation method thereof, which have the advantages of no deformation caused by moisture absorption, high printing exquisite degree and easy transfer of a printing layer.
In order to achieve the technical effects, the invention provides an environment-friendly composite printing paper film for sticking and transferring direct transfer printing paper, which is a composite material consisting of at least one composite base paper with water transfer performance and at least one printing film layer convenient for decal application;
after the composite material is soaked in water, the printing film layer can be separated from the composite base paper;
one side of the printing film layer is bonded with the composite base paper and is a non-printing side;
the other side of the printing film layer is used for printing patterns and is a printing side;
the surface tension of the printing surface of the printed paper film is 32-38 dynes, so that the release force between the printed paper film and the printing layer is smaller than the release force between the printing layer and the surface of the target printed article.
As an improvement of the scheme, the printed film layer is prepared by a plastic resin extrusion and film spraying process.
As an improvement of the scheme, the raw material of the printing film layer is one or more of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, POE, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, polyurethane, ABS and ethylene-propylene-diene copolymer resin.
As an improvement of the scheme, the tensile strength of the raw material of the printing film layer is 4-12 MPa.
As an improvement of the scheme, the raw material of the printing film layer also comprises an auxiliary agent, wherein the auxiliary agent is one or more of an anti-blocking agent, a slipping agent and an organic silicon surface tension adjusting auxiliary agent.
As an improvement of the scheme, the thickness of the printed film layer is 8-40 microns.
As an improvement of the above aspect, the composite base paper includes:
special base paper for water transfer printing paper;
the bottom layer is connected with the special bottom paper for the water transfer printing paper;
a core layer connected to the bottom layer;
and the surface layer is connected with the core layer and is bonded with the printing film layer.
As an improvement of the scheme, the gram weight of the composite base paper is 40-130 g/m2
As an improvement of the above scheme, the bottom layer is formed by coating a first coating material, wherein the first coating material is a coating material prepared from kaolin/calcium carbonate, synthetic latex and an auxiliary agent;
the core layer is formed by coating a second coating, and the second coating is a modified starch water boiling solution or a solution prepared by water boiling modified starch with a water-soluble raw material;
the surface layer is formed by coating a third coating, and the third coating is modified starch boiled solution.
As an improvement of the scheme, the coating weight of the bottom layer of the composite base paper is
10-20g/m2
The coating weight of the core layer of the composite base paper is 3-7g/m2
The coating weight of the surface layer of the composite base paper is 2-5g/m2
As an improvement of the scheme, the printing surface of the printing paper film is subjected to corona treatment in advance to achieve the required surface tension.
Correspondingly, the invention also provides a preparation method of the environment-friendly composite printing paper film for sticking and transferring the direct transfer printing paper, which comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing composite base paper;
(2) and extruding and laminating plastic resin on the composite base paper to prepare a printing film layer, trimming, performing surface corona treatment, rolling, cutting and packaging to obtain a printing paper film finished product.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the step (1) comprises:
providing a special base paper for water transfer printing paper;
coating a coating prepared from kaolin/calcium carbonate, synthetic latex and an auxiliary agent on the surface of the base paper, and drying to form a base layer;
coating a modified starch water-boiling solution or a solution prepared by boiling modified starch with water-soluble raw materials in water on the surface of the bottom layer, and drying to form a core layer;
and coating the surface of the core layer with modified starch water cooking solution and drying to form a surface layer.
The implementation of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides an environment-friendly composite printing paper film for sticking and transferring direct transfer stained paper, which comprises composite base paper and a printing film layer, wherein the printing film layer is used for printing patterns. The invention changes the printing mode of the prior water transfer printing paper printing layer, and directly prints the pattern on the printing film layer instead of the water transfer printing base paper. The printing paper film is used as a printing base material, and the printing surface of the printing paper film has extremely high smoothness and extremely low roughness, and the plastic film has excellent dimensional stability and is not easy to absorb moisture and deform like paper, so that the printing exquisite degree of the invention is far superior to that of the traditional stained paper.
The invention replaces the acrylic resin coating with the plastic resin film layer, and the physical property of the plastic resin film layer is greatly changed along with the change of the climate temperature and the storage time, while the plastic resin film layer has excellent physical property stability, thereby greatly improving the quality of the printed stained paper.
And thirdly, the water transfer printing paper produced by adopting the printing paper film disclosed by the invention avoids the necessary process of printing and coating the surface adhesive in the traditional printing paper printing process, so that the method disclosed by the invention can greatly reduce the solvent emission in the printing process, save energy, reduce emission and improve the production efficiency.
Compared with the stained paper manufactured by adopting a water transfer printing base paper and cover glue mode in the prior art, the new material and the new structure stained paper simultaneously have stronger cost competitive advantages, and the cost is reduced by more than 40%.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a prior art water transfer decal;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite printing paper film specially used for the environment-friendly pasting transfer direct printing paper of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the composite base paper shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the environment-friendly sticking transfer direct transfer stained paper of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 2, the invention provides a composite printing paper film 10 with environment-friendly sticking transfer direct printing paper, comprising:
1, compounding base paper;
the printing film layer 2 is arranged on the composite base paper 1, one surface of the printing film layer 2 is connected with the composite base paper 1 and is a non-printing surface 2A;
the other side of the printing film layer 2 is used for printing patterns and is a printing surface 2B.
The composite printing paper film is a composite material consisting of at least one composite base paper 1 with water transfer performance and at least one printing film layer 2 convenient for applique. After the composite material is soaked in water, the printing film layer 2 can be separated from the composite base paper 1.
The invention changes the printing mode of the prior water transfer printing paper printing layer, and directly prints the pattern on the printing paper film 2 instead of the water transfer printing base paper. The printing paper film 2B is used as a printing surface, and has extremely high smoothness and extremely low roughness, and the plastic film has excellent dimensional stability and is not easy to absorb moisture and deform like paper, so that the printing exquisite degree of the invention is far superior to that of the traditional stained paper. Moreover, when the printing paper film is used for producing the stained paper, the printing film layer serves as a printing and transferring base material, and a traditional cover glue layer is not needed, so that the solvent emission in the printing process can be greatly reduced, the energy is saved, and the emission is reduced. In addition, compared with the stained paper manufactured by adopting a water transfer printing base paper and cover glue mode in the prior art, the new material and the new structure stained paper simultaneously have stronger cost competitive advantages, and the cost is reduced by more than 40%.
When the stained paper with the novel structure is applied to subsequent applique, the method of traditional water transfer applique can be adopted, the stained paper is soaked in water and then the printed film layer with the printed layer is separated, and simultaneously, the printed surface of the printed film layer is pasted on the surface of an object. After the decal is dried or baked, the transferred substrate film can be easily peeled off from the print layer intact without damaging the print pattern. Therefore, how to realize that the printed film can be easily peeled off completely without damaging the printed pattern is a technical difficulty realized by the present invention.
For this reason, the printed film layer of the printed paper film needs to be formulated and applied with proper corona treatment so that it has both good printability and a lower release force from the printed layer than from the printed layer and the surface of the article, so that the printed film layer can be easily and completely peeled off. However, if the release force is too low, the printed layer may be separated from the film too early before or during the pasting process, which may cause the transfer failure of the printed layer, and the release force is too low, the surface of the printed paper film has no good printability, the pattern is difficult to be printed on the printed paper film completely and delicately, and the printed paper film cannot be used normally.
In order to overcome the two factors of the stripping property and the printing property of the printing paper film which are mutually restricted, the surface tension of the printing surface 2B of the printing paper film is controlled to be 32-38 dynes. When the surface tension is more than 32 dyne, the printing surface of the printed paper film has good printability. But the surface tension of the surface should be less than 38 dynes in order for the decal layer to be removed after the decal without destroying the printed image. If the surface tension of the printing surface 2B of the printing paper film is less than 32 dynes, the printing surface of the printing paper film does not have good printability and is difficult to print; if the surface tension of the printing surface 2B of the printing paper film is greater than 38 dynes, the printing film layer is difficult to be peeled off from the surface of the printing layer.
Preferably, the surface tension of the printing surface 2B of the printing paper film is 32-37 dyne. More preferably, the surface tension of the printing surface 2B of the printing paper film is 32-36 dyne.
In the aspect of preparing the printed paper film, the printed paper film is prepared by a plastic resin extrusion and film spraying process.
The lamination is a process method for plasticizing and melting plastic resin by adopting a plastic extruder, and then enabling the resin in a flowing state to be sprayed on a base material through a narrow slit die orifice of a T-shaped die head to form a composite material structure.
The surface tension of the printing paper film can reach 32-38 dynes by selecting a laminating raw material and a compounding auxiliary agent and carrying out proper corona treatment on the printing surface.
Specifically, the printing film layer is made of one or more of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, POE, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, polyurethane, ABS and ethylene-propylene-diene copolymer resin. The surface tension of the resin is adjustable within 32-38 dynes, and the requirements of the invention can be met. The raw material of the printing film layer can also comprise an auxiliary agent to be matched with the resin raw material for use. The auxiliary agent is one or more of an anti-adhesion agent, a slipping agent and an organic silicon surface tension adjusting auxiliary agent.
As a preferable raw material formula of the invention, the raw material formula of the printing film layer is any one of the following materials:
(1) polyethylene resin with tensile strength of 4-12 MPa;
(2) ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin with the tensile strength of 4-12MPa, an anti-sticking agent and a slipping agent, wherein the addition amount of the anti-sticking agent and the slipping agent is 0.1-10% of that of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin;
(3) the mixed resin of polyethylene and POE with the tensile strength of 4-12MPa, wherein the use ratio of the POE is 20-30%, and the use ratio of the polyethylene is 70-80%;
(4) the mixed resin of ethylene-propylene copolymer resin with tensile strength of 4-12MPa and POE, wherein the use ratio of POE is 20-30%, and the use ratio of ethylene-propylene copolymer resin is 70-80%.
(5) The ethylene-propylene copolymer resin with the tensile strength of 4-12MPa, wherein the ethylene content is 5-10%.
The surface tension of the printing surface 2B of the printing paper film can be 32-38 dynes, and the printing film layer has low tensile strength and good applique operation performance.
In order to meet the requirement that a printed film layer transferred from the decal paper in the decal process has better decal operation performance and a thin film material of the printed film layer needs to have lower tensile strength, the tensile strength of the raw material of the printed film layer is set to be 4-12MPa, and the method is one of the key technical difficulties for realizing the product. The common plastic resin has higher tensile strength, and the conventional plastic resin is selected, so that the printed film layer cannot have good stretchability, has poor applique operation performance, and cannot meet the requirements of containers in various shapes. The thickness of the printing film layer is set to be 8-40 microns. The printed film layer with the tensile strength and the thickness has the advantages of convenient applique operation and strong practicability.
Preferably, the tensile strength of the printed film layer is 5-10MPa, and the thickness of the printed film layer is 10-30 microns. More preferably, the tensile strength of the printed film layer is 7-9MPa, and the thickness of the printed film layer is 15-25 microns.
In order to make the surface tension of the printing surface of the printing paper film reach 32-38 dynes, the invention can also be adjusted by carrying out corona treatment on the printing surface of the printing paper film.
It should be noted that the surface tension of the printing surface of the printed paper film can reach 32-38 dynes by other technical means, and the embodiment of the invention is not limited to the illustrated example.
Further, referring to fig. 3, the composite base paper of the present invention includes:
a special base paper 1 for water transfer printing paper;
a bottom layer 11 connected with the special bottom paper for the water transfer printing paper;
a core layer 12 connected to the bottom layer 11;
and the surface layer 13 is connected with the core layer 12, and the surface layer 13 is connected with the printing film layer.
Specifically, the bottom layer 11 is formed by coating a first coating material, the first coating material is a coating material prepared from kaolin/calcium carbonate, synthetic latex and an auxiliary agent, and the coating weight of the bottom layer 11 is 10-20g/m2The function of the coating is to form a relatively smooth surface on the surface of the base paper by coating.
The core layer 12 is formed by coating a second coating material, the second coating material is a modified starch water boiling solution or a solution prepared by water boiling modified starch with water-soluble raw materials, and the coating weight of the core layer is 3-7g/m2Its function is to form a smooth coating that absorbs water rapidly.
The surface layer 13 is formed by coating a third coating material which is a modified starch boiled solution, and the coating weight of the surface layer is 2-5g/m2Its function is to form a fast water-soluble coating.
The composite base paper of the invention is printed after being compounded with the printing film layer, so that the composite base paper can be thinner than normal water transfer printing paper. The gram weight of normal water transfer printing paper is generally 135-190 g/m2The gram weight of the composite base paper is 40-130 g/m2
Correspondingly, the invention also provides a preparation method of the environment-friendly composite printing paper film for sticking and transferring the direct transfer printing paper, which comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing composite base paper;
(2) and extruding and laminating plastic resin on the composite base paper to prepare a printing film layer, trimming, performing surface corona treatment, rolling, cutting and packaging to obtain a printing paper film finished product.
The step (1) comprises the following steps:
providing a special base paper for water transfer printing paper;
coating a coating prepared from kaolin/calcium carbonate, synthetic latex and an auxiliary agent on the surface of the base paper, and drying to form a base layer;
coating a modified starch water-boiling solution or a solution prepared by boiling modified starch with water-soluble raw materials in water on the surface of the bottom layer, and drying to form a core layer;
and coating the surface of the core layer with modified starch water cooking solution and drying to form a surface layer.
Correspondingly, referring to fig. 4, the invention also discloses an environment-friendly sticking transfer direct printing paper, comprising: a composite printed paper film of any of the above, and a printed layer 3 provided on a printed surface thereof.
As a more preferred embodiment of the decal, the decal further comprises: and an adhesive layer 4 arranged on the printing layer 3.
It should be noted that the composite printed paper film in the stained paper is the same as that described above, and is not described herein again.
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples
Example 1
(1) Provides a composite base paper with water transfer performance and the gram weight of the composite base paper is 130g/m2
(2) And extruding laminating polyethylene resin on the composite base paper to form a printing film layer, wherein the thickness of the printing film layer formed by laminating is 15 microns, trimming, rolling, cutting and packaging to obtain the finished printing paper film.
Example 2
(1) Preparing the composite base paper with the gram weight of 100g/m2The method comprises the following steps:
providing a special base paper for water transfer printing paper;
coating a coating material comprising kaolin, synthetic latex and coating auxiliary agent on the surface of the base paper, and oven drying, wherein the coating weight is 10g/m2Forming a bottom layer;
coating modified starch decoction solution on the surface of the bottom layer, and drying, wherein the coating weight is 3g/m2Forming a core layer;
coating modified starch water decoction solution on the surface of the core layer, and drying, wherein the coating weight is 2g/m2And forming a surface layer.
(2) And extruding laminating polyethylene resin on the composite base paper to form a printing film layer, wherein the thickness of the printing film layer formed by laminating is 15 microns, and the printing film layer is subjected to trimming, corona treatment, rolling, cutting and packaging to obtain the finished printing paper film.
Example 3
(1) Preparing the composite base paper with the gram weight of 120g/m2The method comprises the following steps:
providing a special base paper for water transfer printing paper;
coating a coating material prepared from calcium carbonate, synthetic latex and coating auxiliary agent on the surface of the base paper, and drying, wherein the coating weight is 15g/m2Forming a bottom layer;
coating modified starch and sodium alginate solution on the surface of the bottom layer, and oven drying, wherein the coating weight is 5g/m2Forming a core layer;
coating modified starch decoction solution on the surface of the core layer, and drying, wherein the coating weight is 3g/m2And forming a surface layer.
(2) And extruding laminating ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin on the composite base paper, matching with an anti-sticking auxiliary agent and a slipping auxiliary agent to form a printing film layer, wherein the thickness of the printing film layer formed by laminating is 20 microns, and trimming, rolling, cutting and packaging to obtain the finished printing paper film.
Example 4
(1) Preparing the composite base paper with the gram weight of 80g/m2The method comprises the following steps:
providing a special base paper for water transfer printing paper;
coating paint prepared from calcium carbonate, synthetic latex and paint auxiliary agent on the surface of the base paper, and drying, wherein the coating weight is 10g/m2Forming a bottom layer;
coating modified starch decoction solution on the surface of the bottom layer, and drying, wherein the coating weight is 6g/m2Forming a core layer;
coating modified starch decoction solution on the surface of the core layer, and drying, wherein the coating weight is 4g/m2Forming a surface layer
(2) And extruding the mixed resin of the polyethylene and POE (the POE usage ratio is 25%) on the composite base paper to form a printing film layer, wherein the thickness of the printing film layer formed by film spraying is 15 microns, and the printing film layer is subjected to trimming, corona treatment, rolling, cutting and packaging to obtain the finished printing paper film.
Example 5
(1) Preparing the composite base paper with the gram weight of 60g/m2The method comprises the following steps:
providing a water transfer printing base paper;
coating a coating material comprising kaolin, synthetic latex and coating auxiliary agent on the surface of the base paper, and oven drying, wherein the coating weight is 10g/m2Forming a bottom layer;
coating modified starch and sodium alginate solution on the surface of the bottom layer, and oven drying, wherein the coating weight is 3g/m2Forming a core layer;
coating modified starch decoction solution on the surface of the core layer, and drying, wherein the coating weight is 3g/m2Forming a surface layer
(2) And extruding a mixed resin of laminating ethylene-propylene copolymer resin and POE (wherein the POE content is about 25%) on the composite base paper to form a printing film layer, wherein the thickness of the printing film layer formed by laminating is 15 microns, and trimming, corona treatment, rolling, cutting and packaging to obtain the finished printing paper film.
Example 6
(1) Preparing the composite base paper with the gram weight of 90g/m2The method comprises the following steps:
providing a special base paper for water transfer printing;
coating a coating material prepared from kaolin, synthetic latex and coating auxiliary agent on the surface of the base paper, and drying, wherein the coating weight is 12g/m2Forming a bottom layer;
coating modified starch decoction solution on the surface of the bottom layer, and drying, wherein the coating weight is 6g/m2Forming a core layer;
coating on the surface of the core layerBoiling the cloth modified starch in water and drying, wherein the coating weight is 5g/m2Forming a surface layer
(2) And extruding laminating ethylene-propylene copolymer resin (the ethylene content is 5-10%) on the composite base paper to form a printing film layer, wherein the thickness of the printing film layer formed by laminating the film is 10 microns, and trimming, corona treatment, rolling, cutting and packaging to obtain the finished printing paper film.
Example 7
The composite printed paper film of embodiment 1, a printing layer disposed on the composite printed paper film, and an adhesive layer disposed on the printing layer.
Example 8
The composite printed paper film of embodiment 2, a printing layer disposed on the composite printed paper film, and an adhesive layer disposed on the printing layer.
Example 9
The composite printed paper film of embodiment 3, a printing layer disposed on the composite printed paper film, and an adhesive layer disposed on the printing layer.
Example 10
The composite printed paper film of embodiment 4, a printing layer disposed on the composite printed paper film, and an adhesive layer disposed on the printing layer.
Example 11
The composite printed paper film of embodiment 5, a printing layer disposed on the composite printed paper film, and an adhesive layer disposed on the printing layer.
Example 12
The composite printed paper film of embodiment 6, a printing layer disposed on the composite printed paper film, and an adhesive layer disposed on the printing layer.
The composite printed paper films of examples 1-6 were subjected to technical tests, and the results are shown in table one:
as can be seen from the table I, the printed film layer of the printed paper film of the present invention can be easily and rapidly peeled off within 120 seconds after being soaked in water. The surface tension of the printing surface of the composite printing paper film is between 32 and 38 dynes, the printing pattern can be transferred by 100 percent, and the printing film layer can be conveniently stripped from the printing layer completely without damaging the printing pattern.
The stained paper of the embodiments 7 to 12 is subjected to technical detection, compared with the existing stained paper preparation, the method has the advantages that the special resin selection and formula combination are adopted, and the mode of resin film spraying in advance is adopted to replace silk-screen printing and coating of the seal face glue in the stained paper printing process, so that the emission of organic solvents in the stained paper production process is reduced by more than 40%, and the production efficiency and the cost can be obviously improved due to the reduction of the material cost and the reduction of the working procedures of printing and coating of the seal face glue.
Furthermore, the printing surface of the invention has extremely high smoothness and extremely low roughness (Ra < 0.02 μm), while the printing surface of the prior art decal paper has roughness Ra >1 μm. In addition, the printed paper film has excellent dimensional stability and is not easy to absorb moisture and deform like paper, so that the printing elegance of the invention is far more due to the traditional stained paper.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (12)

1. The environment-friendly composite printing paper film for sticking and transferring direct printing stained paper is characterized by being a composite material consisting of at least one composite base paper with water transfer performance and at least one printing film layer convenient for decal application;
after the composite material is soaked in water, the printing film layer can be separated from the composite base paper, and the printing film layer can be completely stripped from the printing layer without damaging the printing pattern;
one side of the printing film layer is bonded with the composite base paper and is a non-printing side;
the other side of the printing film layer is used for printing patterns and is a printing side;
the printing layer is arranged on the printing surface;
the surface tension of the printing surface of the printed paper film is 32-38 dynes, so that the release force between the printed paper film and the printing layer is smaller than the release force between the printing layer and the surface of the target printed article;
the printing film layer is made of one or more of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, POE, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, polyurethane, ABS and ethylene propylene terpolymer resin.
2. The environment-friendly composite printing paper film for the pasting transfer direct printing paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the printing film layer is prepared by a plastic resin extrusion laminating process.
3. The environment-friendly composite printing paper film for sticking and transferring direct transfer stained paper according to claim 1, wherein the tensile strength of the raw material of the printing film layer is 4-12 MPa.
4. The environment-friendly composite printing paper film for sticking and transferring direct printing stained paper according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that the raw material of the printing film layer further comprises an auxiliary agent, wherein the auxiliary agent is one or more of an anti-blocking agent, a slipping agent and an organic silicon surface tension adjusting auxiliary agent.
5. The environment-friendly composite printing paper film for the pasting transfer direct printing paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickness of the printing film layer is 8-40 μm.
6. The environment-friendly composite printing paper film for sticking and transferring direct transfer printing paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the composite base paper comprises:
special base paper for water transfer printing paper;
the bottom layer is connected with the special bottom paper for the water transfer printing paper;
a core layer connected to the bottom layer;
and the surface layer is connected with the core layer and is bonded with the printing film layer.
7. The environment-friendly composite printing paper film for sticking and transferring direct transfer stained paper as claimed in claim 6, wherein the gram weight of the composite base paper is 40-130 g/m2
8. The environmentally friendly composite printing paper film for sticking and transferring direct printing paper as claimed in claim 6, wherein the bottom layer is formed by coating a first paint, the first paint is a paint made of kaolin/calcium carbonate, synthetic latex and an auxiliary agent;
the core layer is formed by coating a second coating, and the second coating is a modified starch water boiling solution or a solution prepared by water boiling modified starch with a water-soluble raw material;
the surface layer is formed by coating a third coating, and the third coating is modified starch boiled solution.
9. The environment-friendly composite printing paper film for sticking and transferring direct transfer printing paper as claimed in claim 6, wherein the coating amount of the bottom layer of the composite base paper is 10-20g/m2
The coating weight of the core layer of the composite base paper is 3-7g/m2
The coating weight of the surface layer of the composite base paper is 2-5g/m2
10. The environment-friendly composite printing paper film for the pasting transfer direct printing paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the printing surface of the printing paper film is subjected to corona treatment in advance to achieve the required surface tension.
11. The preparation method of the environment-friendly composite printing paper film for the pasting transfer direct printing paper as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) preparing composite base paper;
(2) and extruding and laminating plastic resin on the composite base paper to prepare a printing film layer, trimming, performing surface corona treatment, rolling, cutting and packaging to obtain a printing paper film finished product.
12. The method for preparing the environment-friendly composite printing paper film for the pasting transfer direct printing paper as claimed in claim 11, wherein the step (1) comprises the following steps:
providing a special base paper for water transfer printing paper;
coating a coating prepared from kaolin/calcium carbonate, synthetic latex and an auxiliary agent on the surface of the base paper, and drying to form a base layer;
coating a modified starch water-boiling solution or a solution prepared by boiling modified starch with water-soluble raw materials in water on the surface of the bottom layer, and drying to form a core layer;
and coating the surface of the core layer with modified starch water cooking solution and drying to form a surface layer.
CN201810132739.6A 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Environment-friendly composite printing paper film for sticking and transferring direct printing stained paper and preparation method thereof Active CN108274914B (en)

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PCT/CN2019/074118 WO2019154251A1 (en) 2018-02-09 2019-01-31 Composite printing paper film for environmentally friendly pasting transfer direct-printing patterned paper and preparation method therefor

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