CN108264733A - External decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin composition and external decoration formative method - Google Patents

External decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin composition and external decoration formative method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108264733A
CN108264733A CN201711437729.5A CN201711437729A CN108264733A CN 108264733 A CN108264733 A CN 108264733A CN 201711437729 A CN201711437729 A CN 201711437729A CN 108264733 A CN108264733 A CN 108264733A
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Prior art keywords
epoxy resin
component
external decoration
moulding
solvent
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Inventor
于钦萍
王炜
邓宽
张腾
王满凯
文峰年
于大第
郑旗
赵希娟
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Beijing New Vision Building Construction Technology Co Ltd
Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co Ltd MCC Group
China Jingye Engineering Corp Ltd
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Beijing New Vision Building Construction Technology Co Ltd
Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co Ltd MCC Group
China Jingye Engineering Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201711437729.5A priority Critical patent/CN108264733A/en
Publication of CN108264733A publication Critical patent/CN108264733A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/04Ingredients characterised by their shape and organic or inorganic ingredients
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/38Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the material or the manufacturing process
    • B29C33/40Plastics, e.g. foam or rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/02Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/346Clay
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • C08K5/098Metal salts of carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/16Solid spheres
    • C08K7/18Solid spheres inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2227Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C08K2003/265Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)

Abstract

External decoration formative method the present invention relates to theme park external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin composition and using the composition.The solvent-free epoxy resin composition includes component A and B component, and component A includes epoxy resin, reactive diluent, filler, stearate, thixotropic agent, lightweight additives and pigment;B component includes curing agent, filler, stearate, thixotropic agent, lightweight additives and pigment.The external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin composition of the present invention, A, the solvent-free epoxy resin external decoration Modeling Material obtained after B component mixing, the external decorations moulding such as landscape plank road, lamppost suitable for landscape construction, light (dead weight is small), environmentally protective (0 volatilization), slipping is good without releasing agent, it is easy to colored drawing and coloring, high tenacity, adhesive strength height, and Field adjustment viscosity can be needed according to construction, application property is good.

Description

External decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin composition and external decoration formative method
Technical field
The present invention relates to theme park moulding, more specifically, it is related to a kind of theme park external decoration moulding with solvent-free Composition epoxy resin and the external decoration formative method using the composition epoxy resin.
Background technology
As a kind of novel tourist famous-city, theme park (theme park) is just with its unique cultural connotation, rich Rich scientific and technological content and powerful amusement function attract more and more public tourists.Has been started from nineteen fifty-five DISNEY Since one theme park truly, larger scale has been quickly formed on the U.S., Europe and Japan and other places.
With the opening of Shanghai Disney theme park, domestic theme park flourishes, the prosperity of theme park, drives The development of theme moulding decorative material, traditional theme external decoration Modeling Material such as unsaturated polyester (UP), Site coagulation Soil etc. cannot meet modern theme park modeling requirement.In the world of art of theme external decoration design, material is as performance Gimmick suffers from different existence forms.In the landscape moulding of theme park, the moulding such as artificial hillock, imitation wood, feature wall are due to moulding Novelty, traditional landscape Modeling Material such as unsaturated polyester (UP) overmolded moulding, is only limitted to small articles, it is impossible to realize disposable film forming Thickness 13mm, and do not trickle, there are bubbles, smell is big, and the housing of packaging is spliced together, and matter is crisp, and intensity low durability is poor. In addition, the turn over the mold type of traditional unsaturated polyester (UP), smearing release agent is wanted on mold, after demoulding, remover is cleaned up, Otherwise subsequent coloring is influenced, it is not environmentally friendly enough when carrying out acid solution cleaning releasing agent, and complex procedures.Therefore, tradition is turned over Modeling material unsaturated polyester resin material, there is matter is crisp, density is big, shock resistance is poor, durability is poor, trowelling application property is poor The characteristics of, and smell it is big and not environmentally.
Invention content
Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of new external decoration Modeling Material, that is, a kind of external decoration moulding is provided With solvent-free epoxy resin composition, this solvent-free epoxy resin external decoration Modeling Material, light (dead weight is small) is environmentally protective (0 volatilization), slipping is good without releasing agent, is easy to colored drawing and coloring, high tenacity, adhesive strength is high, and can be according to construction need Field adjustment viscosity is wanted, application property is good.
It is a kind of using above-mentioned external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin composition another object of the present invention is to provide The method for carrying out external decoration moulding.
The problem of general solvent-free epoxy resin material easily trickles in itself there is also crisp, sticky, the thick painting construction of matter. The method for carrying out toughening to epoxy resin at present has very much, for example, the methods of adding in plasticizer or toughener is modified it, But tensile strength and shear strength can all decline, effect is not ideal enough;When being modified with liquid nitrile rubber, this elastomer Epoxy resin toughened significant effect, but modified epoxy resin elasticity modulus and glass transition temperature reduction are more, should not use In the occasion higher to deformation and temperature requirement;And it is poor to smear construction slipping, it is impossible to as landscape moulding.It is in addition, traditional Solvent-free epoxy resin viscosity of material is high, and wire drawing, viscous knife be not smooth, and tool, mold, facility etc. are easily polluted in work progress, Construction tool is difficult to clean after construction.
The present inventor is for theme park external decoration moulding, to solvent-free ring by traditional solvent-free epoxy resin material Epoxy resin composition formula has carried out lasting research, by a large amount of experiment and research, has obtained one kind and has been suitable for theme public affairs Garden external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin composition, so as to complete the present invention.
According to an aspect of the present invention, external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin composition provided by the invention includes The mass ratio of component A and B component, component A and B component is 1:0.3~1.2, wherein,
The component A, by weight, comprising:
The B component, by weight, comprising:
In the following, the external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin composition of the present invention is more specifically described.
The present invention external decoration moulding in solvent-free epoxy resin composition, in the component A:
The epoxy resin is liquid-state epoxy resin, can be bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resins, hydrogenation Epoxy resin, polyurethane modified epoxy resin, nucleocapsid are epoxy resin toughened, dimer acid modified epoxy resin or its mixture;
The reactive diluent can be allyl glycidyl ether, benzyl glycidyl ether, butyl glycidyl ether, ten Dialkyl group glycidol ether, tetrahydrophthalic acid 2-glycidyl ester, o-phthalic acid diglycidyl ester, 4,5- epoxide rings Hexane -1,2- dicarboxylic acid diglycidyl esters, polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polyethyleneglycol diglycidylether, new penta 2 Alcohol diglycidyl ether or its mixture;
The filler can be coarse whiting, fine particle calcium carbonate, talcum powder, silica flour, mica powder, kaolin, blanc fixe, silicon powder, Diabase flour, aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide or its mixture;
The stearate can be calcium stearate, magnesium stearate, odium stearate, potassium stearate, zinc stearate or it is mixed Close object;
The thixotropic agent can be aerosil, organobentonite powder or its mixture;
The lightweight additives can be micro- for fly ash float, hollow glass micro-ball, organic siliconresin microballoon, phenolic resin Ball, hollow alumina, more than 100 mesh vermiculite or its mixture;The content of lightweight additives can be 3~30 parts by weight, and Preferably 3~10 parts by weight;
The pigment can be convention pigment, such as lemon yellow etc..
In the B component:
The curing agent can be polyamide curing agent, fatty amines curing agent, polyethers amine hardener, modified amine curing Agent or its mixture;
The filler, stearate, thixotropic agent, lightweight additives, pigment are identical with the definition in the component A.
In the B component, the contents of lightweight additives can be 3~20 parts by weight, and preferably 3~10 parts by weight.
The present invention external decoration moulding in solvent-free epoxy resin composition, can be with by adding in lightweight additives The defects of improving traditional solvent-free epoxy resin material " density is big ", " construction slipping is poor ", while improve touching for material Denaturation;Meet and be used for landscape modeling requirement material from the good requirement of heavy and light, intensity height, good toughness, hydrophobicity.Common is solvent-free Epoxy material can cause demoulding difficult or even destroy moulding or mold during over-form construction without using releasing agent, the present invention By adding in the epoxy material after stearate in overmolded moulding without using releasing agent, you can demoulding, and mold can be straight It connects and is used for multiple times, reduce process, improve efficiency.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention, which provides, uses above-mentioned external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin group The method that object carries out external decoration moulding is closed, this method includes:
External decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin material preparation:Each component in component A is carried out by the sampling of its parts by weight Mixing, obtains component A;Each component in B component by the sampling of its parts by weight is mixed, obtains B component;Component A and B component are pressed Mass ratio 1:0.3~1.2 is uniformly mixed, and obtains external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin material;
Silica gel mould makes:To treat the article of external decoration moulding or with its size, the similar article of shape as master mold, pass through Silica gel is coated, room temperature curing, stripping obtain the silica gel mould of the article;
External decoration moulding makes:Above-mentioned silica gel mould is placed on die frame, is launched into the article for treating external decoration moulding Sample, and be bonded closely with die frame, then by solvent-free epoxy resin material obtained above blade coating or trowelling in Silicon moulds Have surface on, carry out 2 times or repeatedly blade coating or trowelling;The form removal after curing of coatings, maintenance obtain epoxy resin moulding painting Layer;Then, which is mounted and fixed on the article for treating external decoration moulding.
In the following, the external decoration formative method of the present invention is more specifically described.
In outer decorative model in solvent-free epoxy resin material preparation:
The preparation of component A;By epoxy resin after 50~60 DEG C preheat 1 hour, it is added in blender, starts stirring, Under the rotating speed of 400~600r/min, reactive diluent, thixotropic agent are sequentially added into, continues dispersion 10~15 minutes;By rotating speed 800~1000r/min is increased to, filler, stearate, lightweight additives, pigment are added three times, every time after charging, dispersion It is fed next time to after having no dry mash, after all adding in, rotating speed is increased to 1500r/min and continues dispersion 30 minutes, Obtain component A;
The preparation of B component:Curing agent is added in blender, starts stirring, adjustment rotating speed is 200~500r/min, Filler, stearate, thixotropic agent, lightweight additives, pigment are added in, disperses 10 minutes, obtains B component;
Then, component A and B component in mass ratio 1:0.3~1.2 is uniformly mixed, and obtains external decoration moulding with solvent-free ring Oxygen resin material.
In silica gel mould making:
The article of external decoration moulding is treated such as can be landscape plank road, lamppost, can be made using themselves as master mold Silica gel mould can also make silica gel mould so that the trunk roughly the same with plank road diameter is (textured) for master mold;
Master tool surface processing is clean, silica gel is brushed to master tool surface, each brushing thickness about 2~3mm brushes interval 2 Hour, it brushes three times, 6~8mm of overall thickness, room temperature curing, stripping obtain silica gel mould.
In the making of outer decorative model:
Above-mentioned silica gel mould is placed on die frame, is launched into the article sample for treating external decoration moulding, and paste with die frame It closes closely, then by solvent-free epoxy resin material obtained above blade coating or trowelling on silica gel mould surface, thickness 1~ 3mm;3~6 hours after smearing for the first time, second of blade coating of progress or trowelling solvent-free epoxy resin material, thickness 3~ 6mm then attaches glass grid cloth on the coating layer;Then, carried out on glass grid cloth third time blade coating or trowelling without Solvent epoxide resin material, 3~6mm of thickness, these three steps are carried out continuously, and coating layer thickness adds up to 8~15mm;It is small in coating 12 When after can carry out form removal, after form removal room temperature conserve at least 14 days, obtain epoxy resin moulding coating;Then, by the epoxy Resin moulding coating is mounted and fixed on the article for treating external decoration moulding.
Specifically, for plank road, non-solvent epoxy tree described in 2~3mm can be smeared in epoxy resin moulding coating inner wall The epoxy resin moulding coating is fixed in the already installed plank road structure in scene as bonding agent by fat material, and with card Son is fixed, gap can be filled and led up using the solvent-free epoxy resin material and texture repair is complete.
Then, as needed, colored drawing is carried out on the epoxy resin moulding coating that can be fixed in installation or using carving Icking tool carries out texture engraving.
Advantageous effect
The external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin composition of the present invention, this solvent-free epoxy resin external decoration moulding Material, light (dead weight small), environmentally protective (0 volatilization), slipping is good without releasing agent, is easy to colored drawing and coloring, high tenacity, Adhesive strength is high, and Field adjustment viscosity can be needed according to construction, and application property is good.
The solvent-free epoxy resin external decoration Modeling Material performance indicator of the present invention is as follows:
As shown in upper table data, the external decorations moulding such as landscape plank road of the material suitable for landscape construction, lamppost.Material Asepsis environment-protecting, simple production process is pollution-free, and external decoration moulding can be produced in batches with batch production, and in-site installation is easy to operate, applies Work is efficient.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following each embodiments are merely to illustrate this hair It is bright, and the scope of the invention is not limited in these specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
European lamppost moulding
The external decoration moulding of the present embodiment solvent-free epoxy resin composition forms as follows:
Component A, by weight, comprising:
Wherein, hydrogenated epoxy resin EP-4080E derives from Shanghai Zhong Si Industrial Co., Ltd.s,
B component, by weight, comprising:
Wherein, polyamide curing agent is YD 8410, from the long-range chemical industry in Jiangxi,
Component A and B component in mass ratio 1:0.5.
European lamppost moulding makes:
(1) external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin material preparation
The preparation of component A;By epoxy resin after 50~60 DEG C preheat 1 hour, it is added in blender, starts stirring, Under the rotating speed of 400~600r/min, reactive diluent, thixotropic agent are sequentially added into, continues dispersion 10~15 minutes;By rotating speed 800~1000r/min is increased to, filler, stearate, lightweight additives are added three times, every time after charging, is dispersed to not It is fed next time after seeing dry mash, after all adding in, rotating speed is increased to 1500r/min and continues dispersion 30 minutes, obtains A Component;
The preparation of B component:Curing agent is added in blender, starts stirring, adjustment rotating speed is 200~500r/min, Filler, stearate, thixotropic agent, lightweight additives, pigment are added in, disperses 10 minutes, obtains B component;
Then, component A and B component in mass ratio 1:0.5 is uniformly mixed, and obtains external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin Material.
(2) lamppost silica gel mould makes
It according to layout design, is carved using cement material and makes lamppost master mold, master tool surface processing is clean, by silica gel brushing To master tool surface, each brushing thickness about 2-3mm brushes interval 2 hours, brushes three times, overall thickness 6-8mm, room temperature curing, stripping From obtaining silica gel mould.
(3) external decoration moulding makes
Above-mentioned silica gel mould is placed on die frame, is launched into the article sample for treating external decoration moulding, and paste with die frame It closes closely, then by solvent-free epoxy resin material trowelling obtained above on silica gel mould surface, thickness 2mm;For the first time 4.5 hours after smearing, second of trowelling solvent-free epoxy resin material is carried out, thickness 4mm then attaches glass on the coating layer Glass grid cloth;Then, third time blade coating or trowelling solvent-free epoxy resin material, thickness are carried out on glass grid cloth 4.5mm, these three steps are carried out continuously, and coating layer thickness adds up to 10.5mm;Form removal is carried out after being coated with 24 hours, moulding is applied Layer is modified, and sharp edge is polished off with sand paper, and then room temperature conserves at least 14 days, obtains epoxy resin moulding coating; Then, which is mounted and fixed on lamppost, squeezes into peg from preformed hole and fix, it can be with for gap It is filled and led up using solvent-free epoxy resin material and texture repair is complete.
Then, as needed, the epoxy resin moulding coating that can be fixed in installation carries out colored drawing or using engraving Knife carries out texture engraving.
Embodiment 2
Imitation wood plank road
The external decoration moulding of the present embodiment solvent-free epoxy resin composition forms as follows:
Component A, by weight, comprising:
Wherein, polyurethane modified epoxy resin ERS-133L derives from Shanghai Zhong Si Industrial Co., Ltd.s,
B component, by weight, comprising:
Wherein, modified amine curing agent 2766 derives from US Air gasification work,
Component A and B component in mass ratio 1:1.
Imitation wood plank road makes:
(1) external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin material preparation
Preparation process is same as Example 1.
(2) plank road silica gel mould makes
Using the pine tree bar of diameter about 20cm as master mold, surface treatment is clean, silica gel is brushed to master tool surface, every time Brushing thickness about 2-3mm, brushes interval 2 hours, brushes three times, overall thickness 6-8mm, room temperature curing, stripping obtain Silicon moulds Tool.
(3) external decoration moulding makes
Above-mentioned silica gel mould is placed on die frame, is launched into the article sample for treating external decoration moulding, and paste with die frame It closes closely, then by solvent-free epoxy resin material trowelling obtained above on silica gel mould surface, thickness 1.5mm;First 4 hours after secondary smearing, second of trowelling solvent-free epoxy resin material is carried out, thickness 4.5mm is then attached on the coating layer Glass grid cloth;Then, third time blade coating or trowelling solvent-free epoxy resin material, thickness are carried out on glass grid cloth 4.5mm, these three steps are carried out continuously, and coating layer thickness adds up to 10.5mm;Form removal is carried out after being coated with 24 hours, moulding is applied Layer is modified, and sharp edge is polished off with sand paper, and then room temperature conserves at least 14 days, obtains epoxy resin moulding coating; Then, which is mounted and fixed in plank road structure, squeezing into peg from preformed hole is fixed, for Gap can be filled and led up and texture repair is complete using solvent-free epoxy resin material.
Then, as needed, the epoxy resin moulding coating that can be fixed in installation carries out colored drawing or using engraving Knife carries out texture engraving.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin composition, including component A and B component, the matter of component A and B component Amount is than being 1:0.3~1.2, wherein,
The component A, by weight, comprising:
The B component, by weight, comprising:
2. external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin composition as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lightweight addition Agent is fly ash float, more than hollow glass micro-ball, organic siliconresin microballoon, phenolic resin microspheres, hollow alumina, 100 mesh Vermiculite or its mixture.
3. external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin composition as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, in the A groups In point, the content of the lightweight additives is 3~10 parts by weight;In the B component, the content of the lightweight additives is 3 ~10 parts by weight.
4. external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin composition as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the component A In, the epoxy resin is liquid-state epoxy resin, be bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resins, hydrogenated epoxy resin, Polyurethane modified epoxy resin, nucleocapsid are epoxy resin toughened, dimer acid modified epoxy resin or its mixture;
The reactive diluent is allyl glycidyl ether, benzyl glycidyl ether, butyl glycidyl ether, dodecyl contracting Water glycerin ether, tetrahydrophthalic acid 2-glycidyl ester, o-phthalic acid diglycidyl ester, 4,5- 7-oxa-bicyclo[4.1.0-1, 2- dicarboxylic acid diglycidyl esters, polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polyethyleneglycol diglycidylether, neopentyl glycol two shrink Glycerin ether or its mixture;
The filler be coarse whiting, fine particle calcium carbonate, talcum powder, silica flour, mica powder, kaolin, blanc fixe, silicon powder, diabase flour, Aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide or its mixture;
The stearate is calcium stearate, magnesium stearate, odium stearate, potassium stearate, zinc stearate or its mixture;
The thixotropic agent is aerosil, organobentonite powder or its mixture.
5. external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin composition as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the B component In, the curing agent is polyamide curing agent, fatty amines curing agent, polyethers amine hardener, modified amine curing agent or it is mixed Close object;
The filler be coarse whiting, fine particle calcium carbonate, talcum powder, silica flour, mica powder, kaolin, blanc fixe, silicon powder, diabase flour, Aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide or its mixture;
The stearate is calcium stearate, magnesium stearate, odium stearate, potassium stearate, zinc stearate or its mixture;
The thixotropic agent is aerosil, organobentonite powder or its mixture.
6. a kind of external decoration moulding using described in any one of claim 1-5 solvent-free epoxy resin composition external decoration The method of moulding, this method include:
External decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin material preparation:Each component in component A is mixed by the sampling of its parts by weight, Obtain component A;Each component in B component by the sampling of its parts by weight is mixed, obtains B component;Component A and B component press quality Than 1:0.3~1.2 is uniformly mixed, and obtains external decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin material;
Silica gel mould makes:To treat the article of external decoration moulding or with its size, the similar article of shape as master mold, pass through coating Silica gel, room temperature curing, stripping obtain the silica gel mould of the article;
External decoration moulding makes:Above-mentioned silica gel mould is placed on die frame, is launched into the article sample for treating external decoration moulding, and It is bonded with die frame closely, then by solvent-free epoxy resin material obtained above blade coating or trowelling on silica gel mould surface On, carry out 2 times or repeatedly blade coating or trowelling;The form removal after curing of coatings, maintenance, obtains epoxy resin moulding coating;Then, The epoxy resin moulding coating is mounted and fixed on the article for treating external decoration moulding.
7. the method for external decoration moulding as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the article for treating external decoration moulding is landscape plank road Or lamppost.
8. the method for external decoration moulding as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, in outer decorative model solvent-free epoxy resin In material preparation:
The preparation of component A;By epoxy resin after 50~60 DEG C preheat 1 hour, it is added in blender, stirring is started, 400 Under the rotating speed of~600r/min, reactive diluent, thixotropic agent are sequentially added into, continues dispersion 10~15 minutes;Rotating speed is improved To 800~1000r/min, filler, stearate, lightweight additives, pigment are added three times, every time after charging, are dispersed to not It is fed next time after seeing dry mash, after all adding in, rotating speed is increased to 1500r/min and continues dispersion 30 minutes, obtains A Component;
The preparation of B component:Curing agent is added in blender, starts stirring, adjustment rotating speed is 200~500r/min, is added in Filler, stearate, thixotropic agent, lightweight additives, pigment disperse 10 minutes, obtain B component;
Then, component A and B component in mass ratio 1:0.3~1.2 is uniformly mixed, and obtains external decoration moulding with non-solvent epoxy tree Fat material.
9. the method for external decoration moulding as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, in silica gel mould making, by silica gel brushing To master tool surface, 2~3mm of each brushing thickness brushes interval 2 hours, brushes three times, 6~8mm of overall thickness, room temperature curing, stripping From obtaining silica gel mould.
10. the method for external decoration moulding as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, in the making of outer decorative model:
The silica gel mould is placed on die frame, is launched into the article sample for treating external decoration moulding, and be bonded tightly with die frame It is close, then by solvent-free epoxy resin material blade coating or trowelling on silica gel mould surface, 1~3mm of thickness;For the first time 3~6 hours after smearing carry out second of blade coating or trowelling solvent-free epoxy resin material, 3~6mm of thickness, then at this Glass grid cloth is attached on coating;Then, third time blade coating or trowelling solvent-free epoxy resin are carried out on glass grid cloth Material, 3~6mm of thickness, these three steps are carried out continuously, and coating layer thickness adds up to 8~15mm;It is torn open later within 12 hours in coating Mould, room temperature conserves at least 14 days after form removal, obtains epoxy resin moulding coating;Then, which is installed And it is fixed on the article for treating external decoration moulding;
As needed, colored drawing is carried out on the epoxy resin moulding coating fixed in installation or carries out texture using graver Engraving.
CN201711437729.5A 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 External decoration moulding solvent-free epoxy resin composition and external decoration formative method Pending CN108264733A (en)

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CN112280361A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-01-29 湖南固特邦土木技术发展有限公司 Solvent-free spraying type epoxy putty

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CN111138807A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-12 北京纽维逊建筑工程技术有限公司 Epoxy resin mud for hand-carved model and preparation method thereof
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