CN108261459A - Treat Chinese medicine composition of pet calculus and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Treat Chinese medicine composition of pet calculus and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000512259 Ascophyllum nodosum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000003805 Musa ABB Group Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 240000008790 Musa x paradisiaca Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000015266 Plantago major Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241001674034 Stephanotis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 240000006995 Abutilon theophrasti Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000522190 Desmodium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000013022 formulation composition Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 4
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- CKMXBZGNNVIXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-L ammonium magnesium phosphate hexahydrate Chemical compound [NH4+].O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O CKMXBZGNNVIXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910052567 struvite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-cystine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)CSSC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000913 Kidney Calculi Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010029148 Nephrolithiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000202052 Poncirus trifoliata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000404 Poncirus trifoliata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000006750 hematuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003708 urethra Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010046459 urethral obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003202 urodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/11—Pteridophyta or Filicophyta (ferns)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/06—Aluminium, calcium or magnesium; Compounds thereof, e.g. clay
- A61K33/12—Magnesium silicate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/02—Algae
- A61K36/03—Phaeophycota or phaeophyta (brown algae), e.g. Fucus
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/484—Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
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- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine composition for treating pet calculus, the component and its ratio of weight and number of Chinese medicine composition are respectively:10 30 parts of stone reed;10 40 parts of desmodium;10 40 parts of talcum;10 40 parts of plantain seed;10 40 parts of chingma abutilon seed;5 20 parts of Fructus Aurantii;5 20 parts of stephanotis;5 20 parts of kelp;10 40 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.Inventive formulation composition is scientific and reasonable, and sluicing is dried, and defaecation is moisturized, broken product softening hard masses, is had no toxic side effect, will not be generated medicament residue, can effectively treat the illnesss such as pet lithangiuria, difficulty and pain in micturition, dry and hard excrement.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of veterinary, especially a kind of Chinese medicine composition for treating pet calculus and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The most common type of pet calculus has struvite calculus, calcinm oxalate calculus, urate calculi, cystine stone etc..
Wherein struvite calculus is more universal, wherein canine, quantity of falling ill 85% for bitch, have it is larger it is a risk that:Beijing breathe out
Dog, short-leg Dachshund, mini Xue Narui, dalmatian, bulldag, Wales dog, beagling beagle, basset and
Dandie dinmont etc..Cat class, illness as struvite calculus are commonplace with queen cat.Distinctive with male cat is bird
Coprolite urethral obstruction.The small calculus of general diameter can interfere its urine in the urethra of male cat, so as to cause life danger.If
One cat can not urine, it is necessary to the rescue of animal doctor.The present invention starts with from pathogenic factor, shortens illness pet recovery time
Calculus can be inherently eliminated.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine composition for treating pet calculus, Chinese medicine composition sluicing is gone
Wet, defaecation is moisturized, broken product softening hard masses, is had no toxic side effect, will not be generated medicament residue, can effectively treat pet lithangiuria, urine
The illnesss such as puckery pain, dry and hard excrement.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of preparation methods for the Chinese medicine composition for treating pet calculus.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Chinese medicine composition for treating pet calculus, the component and its ratio of weight and number of Chinese medicine composition are respectively:
10-30 parts of stone reed;
10-40 parts of desmodium;
10-40 parts of talcum;
10-40 parts of plantain seed;
10-40 parts of chingma abutilon seed;
5-20 parts of Fructus Aurantii;
5-20 parts of stephanotis;
5-20 parts of kelp;
10-40 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
A kind of preparation method for the Chinese medicine composition for treating pet calculus, its step are as follows:
(1) stone reed, desmodium, talcum, plantain seed, Fructus Aurantii, stephanotis, kelp, Radix Glycyrrhizae are weighed by weight ratio, after mixing,
8 times of amounts of mixture weight, 6 times of amount water is added to decoct twice, 1 hour every time, decocting liquid obtained A decocting liquids after merging, spare;
(2) chingma abutilon seed is weighed according to weight proportion, added water to cook after crushing 3 times, 2 hours for the first time, second and third
Secondary each 1 hour, merge decoction liquor, filtration, filtrate is concentrated into relative density and is 1.20~1.25 and adds in 2mol/L at 60 DEG C
Hydrochloric acid solution adjusts pH value to 1.0~2.0, keeps the temperature 1 hour, stands 12 hours, filtration is precipitated, and 6~8 are added into precipitation
Times amount water, formed mixed liquor, with 40% sodium hydroxide solution tune pH value to 7.0, then add with mixed liquor in equal volume it is a concentration of
95% ethanol solution, is stirred to dissolve, and filtration, filtrate 2mol/L hydrochloric acid solution tune pH value to 2.0 is protected at 50~60 DEG C
Temperature 20~30 minutes stands 12 hours, and filtration, precipitation is washed till pH value to 7.0 with ethyl alcohol, after waving most ethyl alcohol, with institute in step (1)
A decocting liquids merge, be concentrated into density and reach 1.20g/ml and obtain B decocting liquids, it is spare;
(3), by the spray-dried device of B decocting liquids obtained by step (2), under the conditions of 120 DEG C, fine powder is spray dried to get controlling
Treat the Chinese medicine composition finished product of pet calculus.
Advantages of the present invention and advantageous effect are:
1st, the stone reed in the Chinese medicine composition of this treatment pet calculus, desmodium, talcum, plantain seed, Fructus Aurantii, stephanotis,
Kelp, Radix Glycyrrhizae there is good sluicing to dry, defaecation is moisturized, broken the effect of product softening hard masses, nontoxic secondary work as natural traditional Chinese medicine composition
With, medicament residue will not be generated, it is easy to use.
2nd, the invention by after the extracted process of Chinese medicine composition, using spray drying device by extracting solution
It quickly dusts, changes previous conventional drying processes, greatly reduce production time and production cost, protect traditional Chinese medicine extraction
Active ingredient in object will not go bad at high temperature.The high-speed rotating nozzle of the spray-dried device of Chinese medicine extract need not after spraying
It crushes, is dried to micropowders rapidly, absorbed conducive to pet body, dosage and time of administration can be greatly reduced, reduce cultivation
Cost.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail by following embodiment.It should be noted that:Following embodiments are illustrative, are not
It is limited, it is impossible to limit protection scope of the present invention with following embodiments.
Stone reed, desmodium, chingma abutilon seed, talcum, plantain seed, Fructus Aurantii, stephanotis, kelp, Radix Glycyrrhizae in the present invention can be with
It is commercially available on the market.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Chinese medicine composition for treating pet calculus, its composition component and its weight are respectively:Stone reed 10kg;Money
Careless 10kg, talcum 10kg, plantain seed 10kg, chingma abutilon seed 10kg, Fructus Aurantii 5kg, stephanotis 5kg, kelp 5kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10kg.
A kind of preparation method for the Chinese medicine composition for treating pet calculus, its step are as follows:
(1) stone reed, desmodium, talcum, plantain seed, Fructus Aurantii, stephanotis, kelp, Radix Glycyrrhizae are weighed by weight ratio, after mixing,
8 times of amounts of mixture weight, 6 times of amount water is added to decoct twice, 1 hour every time, decocting liquid obtained A decocting liquids after merging, spare;
(2) chingma abutilon seed is weighed according to weight proportion, added water to cook after crushing 3 times, 2 hours for the first time, second and third
Secondary each 1 hour, merge decoction liquor, filtration, filtrate is concentrated into relative density and is 1.20~1.25 and adds in 2mol/L at 60 DEG C
Hydrochloric acid solution adjusts pH value to 1.0~2.0, keeps the temperature 1 hour, stands 12 hours, filtration is precipitated, and 6~8 are added into precipitation
Times amount water, formed mixed liquor, with 40% sodium hydroxide solution tune pH value to 7.0, then add with mixed liquor in equal volume it is a concentration of
95% ethanol solution, is stirred to dissolve, and filtration, filtrate 2mol/L hydrochloric acid solution tune pH value to 2.0 is protected at 50~60 DEG C
Temperature 20~30 minutes stands 12 hours, and filtration, precipitation is washed till pH value to 7.0 with ethyl alcohol, after waving most ethyl alcohol, with institute in step (1)
A decocting liquids merge, be concentrated into density and reach 1.20g/ml and obtain B decocting liquids, it is spare;
(3), by the spray-dried device of B decocting liquids obtained by step (2), under the conditions of 120 DEG C, fine powder is spray dried to get controlling
Treat the Chinese medicine composition finished product of pet calculus.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Chinese medicine composition for treating pet calculus, its composition component and its weight are respectively:Stone reed 30g;Money
Careless 40g, talcum 40g, plantain seed 40g, chingma abutilon seed 40g, Fructus Aurantii 20g, stephanotis 20g, kelp 20g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40g.
The step of preparation method, is the same as embodiment 1.
10-30 parts of stone reed;10-40 parts of desmodium;10-40 parts of talcum;10-40 parts of plantain seed;10-40 parts of chingma abutilon seed;Trifoliate orange
5-20 parts of shell;5-20 parts of stephanotis;5-20 parts of kelp;10-40 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Chinese medicine composition for treating pet calculus, its composition component and its weight are respectively:Stone reed 20kg;Stone reed
20g;Desmodium 30g, talcum 30g, plantain seed 30g, chingma abutilon seed 30g, Fructus Aurantii 10g, stephanotis 10g, kelp 10g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 30g.
The step of preparation method, is the same as embodiment 1.
The present invention can be admixed directly in dog cat drinking-water, and dosage presses dog 6g/kg weight;Cat 3g/kg batheroom scales, 5 days are one
A course for the treatment of.
Clinical practice is tested
1st, test method
Treatment (its of the present invention is carried out with calculus ox head stalk to third time in Qingdao pet clinic in June, 2014
It is preceding to use operative treatment twice), tracking statistics treatment results.
2nd, result of the test
Symptom before treatment:The ox head Terrier with kidney stone is made a definite diagnosis by clapping X-ray, some exceptions occurs in urinary system
There is frequent micturition in symptom, oliguresis, urination have the symptoms such as feeling of pain, hematuria.
Using present invention administration 3 days, though there is microlith discharge successively, frequency symptoms mitigated, no blood urine;Present invention treatment 5
After it, urodynamic symptom completely disappears.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Chinese medicine composition for treating pet calculus, it is characterised in that:The component and its parts by weight of the Chinese medicine composition
Than being respectively:
10-30 parts of stone reed;
10-40 parts of desmodium;
10-40 parts of talcum;
10-40 parts of plantain seed;
10-40 parts of chingma abutilon seed;
5-20 parts of Fructus Aurantii;
5-20 parts of stephanotis;
5-20 parts of kelp;
10-40 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
2. a kind of preparation method of the Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of pet calculus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The system
The step of Preparation Method is:
(1) stone reed, desmodium, talcum, plantain seed, Fructus Aurantii, stephanotis, kelp, Radix Glycyrrhizae are weighed by weight ratio, after mixing, are added mixed
8 times of amounts of polymer weight, 6 times of amount water decoct twice, and 1 hour every time, decocting liquid obtained A decocting liquids after merging, spare;
(2) chingma abutilon seed is weighed according to weight proportion, added water to cook after crushing 3 times, 2 hours for the first time, for the second time and third time was each
1 hour, merge decoction liquor, filtration, filtrate is concentrated into relative density as 1.20~1.25 and the addition 2mol/L hydrochloric acid at 60 DEG C
Solution adjusts pH value to 1.0~2.0, keeps the temperature 1 hour, stands 12 hours, filtration is precipitated, and 6~8 times of amounts are added into precipitation
Water forms mixed liquor, with 40% sodium hydroxide solution tune pH value to 7.0, then adds a concentration of 95% isometric with mixed liquor
Ethanol solution is stirred to dissolve, filtration, filtrate 2mol/L hydrochloric acid solution tune pH value to 2.0, at 50~60 DEG C keep the temperature 20~
30 minutes, 12 hours are stood, filtration, precipitation is washed till pH value to 7.0 with ethyl alcohol, after waving most ethyl alcohol, is decocted with gained A in step (1)
Liquid merges, and is concentrated into density and reaches 1.20g/ml and obtains B decocting liquids, spare;
(3), by the spray-dried device of B decocting liquids obtained by step (2), under the conditions of 120 DEG C, it is spray dried to fine powder and dotes on to get treatment
The Chinese medicine composition finished product of object calculus.
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Cited By (1)
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CN114452359A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-05-10 | 北京爱宠族科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet urinary calculus and preparation method thereof |
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CN103656021A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-03-26 | 天津瑞贝特科技发展有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicinal composition for livestock with effects of relieving stagnant qi and dissipating swelling, and relaxing bowel, as well as preparation method of traditional Chinese medicinal composition |
CN104784251A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-07-22 | 李汶峰 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating urinary calculus |
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