CN108248409A - A kind of electric automobile charging pile with reserve battery - Google Patents
A kind of electric automobile charging pile with reserve battery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108248409A CN108248409A CN201611239441.2A CN201611239441A CN108248409A CN 108248409 A CN108248409 A CN 108248409A CN 201611239441 A CN201611239441 A CN 201611239441A CN 108248409 A CN108248409 A CN 108248409A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- water
- methanol
- electricity
- charging pile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 214
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 179
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 179
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 111
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003183 myoelectrical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001672694 Citrus reticulata Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/30—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0618—Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/92—Energy efficient charging or discharging systems for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors specially adapted for vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Present invention is disclosed a kind of electric automobile charging pile with reserve battery, including water hydrogen generator, charging pile body, water hydrogen generator connection charging pile body；The pile body that charges includes pile body, charging interface, charge control panel, charging control circuit, reserve battery；Water hydrogen generator includes methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment, hydrogen gas generation equipment, methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment connection hydrogen gas generation equipment；The methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment includes storage container, raw material conveying device, methanol-water transfer pipeline, reformer, separator, hydrogen delivery tube road, control circuit board.Electric automobile charging pile proposed by the present invention charges using the electric energy that methanol-water reformation hydrogen production goes out, can move at any time as needed, improves the convenience for laying charging pile.Water hydrogen generator can utilize methanol-water reformation hydrogen production to generate electricity, and reduce the pollution to environment；Can simultaneously be effectively using generating electricity by natural energy, and extra electric energy can be stored in a manner of methanol.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to charger technical fields, are related to a kind of charging pile more particularly to a kind of electricity with reserve battery
Electrical automobile charging pile.
Background technology
Auto industry is to be only second to the second largest industry of petrochemical industry in the world, and at present, most of automobile is all with gasoline, bavin
Oil is fuel, not only consumes a large amount of petroleum resources, but also nitrogen oxides contained in vehicle exhaust, hydrocarbons, an oxygen
Change the serious pollution that carbon etc. causes air.In order to keep the sustainable development of national economy, human residential environment and Bao are protected
Hinder energy resource supply, countries in the world government puts into a large amount of human and material resources and seeks to solve the problems, such as these various approach one after another.
At present there are mainly two types of energy-efficient approach, a kind of is the hybrid vehicle using Toyota as representative, another kind be with
Tesla is the pure electric automobile of representative.The starting of hybrid vehicle is slow, and fuel is still gasoline or diesel oil, it is impossible to from essence
It is upper to solve the problems, such as resource, pollution.Pure electric automobile needs specific charging pile, it is more difficult to and it is universal, and cruising ability is poor.
At present, when domestic electric vehicle (including plug-in hybrid vehicle, pure electric automobile) charging needs to consume longer
Between.Pure electric automobile can not usually travel the long period；Plug-in hybrid vehicle when driving, is also being only capable of consumption vapour for a long time
Oil.
In addition, existing charging pile usually requires to connect alternating current, can not then be used, and connecting line in the place of no energization
Cable is intricate, makes troubles to lay charging pile.
In view of this, nowadays there is an urgent need to design a kind of new charging modes, to overcome existing for existing charging modes
Drawbacks described above.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：A kind of electric automobile charging pile with reserve battery is provided, it can profit
It is charged with the electric energy that methanol-water reformation hydrogen production goes out, improves the convenience for laying charging pile；Charging unit even can be carried, is being needed
It charges when wanting for electric vehicle.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of electric automobile charging pile with reserve battery, the electric automobile charging pile include water hydrogen generator, fill
Electric pile body, water hydrogen generator connection charging pile body；
The charging pile body includes pile body, charging interface, charge control panel, charging control circuit, reserve battery, institute
It states water hydrogen generator and connects charge control panel, charging control circuit, reserve battery respectively；Reserve battery connects charging control respectively
Panel processed, charging control circuit, charging control circuit connection charging interface；
The water hydrogen generator includes：Methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment, hydrogen gas generation equipment, methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment
Connect hydrogen gas generation equipment；
The hydrogen gas generation equipment includes generated energy sensing unit, and generated energy sensing unit is connect with charging control circuit；
Charging pile body further includes electricity consumption acquiring unit, reserve battery electricity acquiring unit；
The generated energy sensing unit to sense the generated energy of water hydrogen generator, to obtain fill by electricity consumption acquiring unit
The electricity consumption of electric pile body, reserve battery electricity acquiring unit is obtaining the electricity of reserve battery；
Generated energy sensing units sense to the generated energy of water hydrogen generator can not meet the just common of charging pile body
During electricity, if reserve battery electricity acquiring unit is more than or equal to given threshold, charging control circuit control reserve battery is fills
Electric pile body power supply, alternatively, control reserve battery is simultaneously charging pile body power supply with water hydrogen generator；
The methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment includes storage container, raw material conveying device, methanol-water transfer pipeline, reforms dress
Put, separator, hydrogen delivery tube road, control circuit board；The control circuit board connects raw material conveying device, reforms dress respectively
It puts, separator, each device is controlled to work；
The raw material conveying device connects storage container and reformer, the raw material respectively by methanol-water transfer pipeline
Conveying device is by the methanol-water feedstock transportation in storage container to reformer；
The reformer connects separator, separator connection hydrogen delivery tube road；The separator includes film
Separator.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Electric automobile charging pile proposed by the present invention with reserve battery, it is available
The electric energy charging that methanol-water reformation hydrogen production goes out, can move, improve the convenience for laying charging pile at any time as needed；It even can
To carry charging unit, charge when needed for electric vehicle.The water hydrogen generator that electric automobile charging pile includes is available
Methanol-water reformation hydrogen production generates electricity, energy saving, reduces the pollution to environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of electric automobile charging pile of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the composition schematic diagram of water hydrogen generator.
Fig. 3 is the composition schematic diagram of methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment.
Fig. 5 is the appearance diagram of methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 2, present invention is disclosed a kind of electric automobile charging pile with reserve battery, the electronic vapour
Vehicle charging pile includes water hydrogen generator, charging pile body 20, monitoring and controlling terminal, and water hydrogen generator connects charging pile body 20,
Monitoring and controlling terminal connects water hydrogen generator, charging pile body by wireless communication mode respectively；The charging pile body 20 is wrapped
Include pile body 201, charging interface 202, charge control panel 203, charging control circuit 204, reserve battery 205, the water hydrogen hair
Motor connects charge control panel 203, charging control circuit 204, reserve battery 205 respectively；Reserve battery 205 connects respectively to be filled
Electric control panel 203, charging control circuit 204, charging control circuit 204 connect charging interface 202.
The hydrogen gas generation equipment includes generated energy sensing unit, and generated energy sensing unit is connect with charging control circuit；
Charging pile body further includes electricity consumption acquiring unit, reserve battery electricity acquiring unit.The generated energy sensing unit is feeling
The generated energy of water hydrogen generator is answered, to obtain the electricity consumption of charging pile body, reserve battery electricity obtains electricity consumption acquiring unit
Unit is taken to obtain the electricity of reserve battery.Generated energy sensing units sense to the generated energy of water hydrogen generator can not expire
During the normal electricity consumption amount of foot charging pile body, if reserve battery electricity acquiring unit is more than or equal to given threshold, charge control
Circuit control reserve battery is charging pile body power supply, alternatively, control reserve battery is charging pile sheet simultaneously with water hydrogen generator
Body is powered.
The basic composition of water hydrogen generator is that those skilled in the art can be basic according to the related patents of the applicant
(the patent of invention of such as three mandates realized：Chinese patent CN201210339912.2, it is a kind of to prepare hydrogen using methanol-water
System and method；Chinese patent CN201310578035.9, instant preparing hydrogen, generating power system and method；Chinese patent CN
A kind of 201310520538.0, instant preparing hydrogen, generating power system and method), but here in order to embody the present invention disclose it is abundant, this
In also slightly introduce, and it is partly improved simultaneously.
Referring to Fig. 2, the water hydrogen generator includes：Methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment 1, hydrogen gas generation equipment 2, methanol system
Standby equipment 3, wind energy generating plant 4, steam-electric power plant 5, charge storage unit 6, charging control unit 7, water-electrolytic hydrogen making equipment
8th, main control unit 9, monitoring terminal 10, control terminal (other generator units, such as marsh gas power generation unit can also be included).
The main control unit 9 connect respectively methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment 1, hydrogen gas generation equipment 2, methanol Preparation equipment 3,
Wind energy generating plant 4, steam-electric power plant 5, charge storage unit 6, charging control unit 7, water-electrolytic hydrogen making equipment 8, monitoring are eventually
End 10, control methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment 1, hydrogen gas generation equipment 2, methanol Preparation equipment 3, wind energy generating plant 4, solar energy
The work of generating equipment 5, charging control unit 7, water-electrolytic hydrogen making equipment 8, and believe to the correlation of 10 sending device of monitoring terminal
Breath.The monitoring terminal, control terminal respectively include wireless communication unit, and main control unit wireless telecommunications, and monitoring terminal is from master
The status information that unit obtains equipment is controlled, control terminal sends control command to main control unit.
The methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment 1 is connect with hydrogen gas generation equipment 2, methanol Preparation equipment 3, hydrogen gas generation equipment
2 connect with methanol Preparation equipment 3；Methanol Preparation equipment 3 is worked by the electric energy that hydrogen gas generation equipment 2 is sent out.
The wind energy generating plant 4, steam-electric power plant 5, hydrogen gas generation equipment 2 connect electrical equipment 11, energy respectively
Directly power for electrical equipment 11；Electrical equipment 11 include methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment 1, hydrogen gas generation equipment 2 and this be
Electricity requiring equipment except system.
The wind energy generating plant 4, steam-electric power plant 5, hydrogen gas generation equipment 2 connect charging control unit 7 respectively,
It is charged by charging control unit for charge storage unit 6.
The main control unit 9 is also to obtain the use electricity condition of electrical equipment 11, so as to obtain real-time power demand data；
Meanwhile the real-time generated energy number of the acquisition of main control unit 9 wind energy generating plant 4, steam-electric power plant 5, hydrogen gas generation equipment 2
According to.
The main control unit 9 does corresponding control according to real-time power demand data, real-time generated energy data；When generated energy number
During according to more than power demand data, control charging control unit charges extra electric energy for charge storage unit；When generated energy data are small
When power demand data, by starting charge storage unit as power supply for electrical equipment.
【Power supply dispatching subelement】
In the present embodiment, the main control unit includes power supply dispatching subelement, to monitor the electricity consumption of the electrical equipment
Power when the rated output power of hydrogen gas generation equipment is more than the electric power of electrical equipment, controls hydrogen gas generation tables of equipment
It is solely power supply for electrical equipment；When monitoring that electric power increases and change rate is more than given threshold, hydrogen gas generation equipment is controlled
And charge storage unit is power supply for electrical equipment jointly；When hydrogen gas generation equipment breaks down, control charge storage unit is electrical equipment
Power supply；The power supply dispatching subelement also to the rated output power for judging hydrogen gas generation equipment be more than the electrical equipment
Electric power when, judge the charge storage unit whether power shortage, such as power shortage, then the electric energy additionally exported using hydrogen gas generation equipment
It charges for charge storage unit.
The water-electrolytic hydrogen making equipment 8 is to surplus made from the utilization wind energy generating plant 4, steam-electric power plant 5
Hydrogen, oxygen is made by electrolysis water in remaining electric energy；Hydrogen obtained is delivered to methanol Preparation equipment 3, in case preparing methanol；System
The oxygen obtained stores, and when fuel cell system (part for hydrogen gas generation equipment 2) needs, is delivered to fuel cell system
System.
【The improvement of methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment】
Referring to Fig. 3, the methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment 1 includes storage container 130, raw material conveying device 101, methanol
Water transfer pipeline 102, separator 104, hydrogen delivery tube road 105, residual air discharge pipe 107, starts dress at reformer 103
Put 108, control circuit board 109.
The control circuit board 109 connects raw material conveying device 101, reformer 103, separator 104 respectively, control
Each device work.The raw material conveying device 101 connects storage container 130 and again by methanol-water transfer pipeline 102 respectively
Engagement positions 103, the raw material conveying device 101 is by the methanol-water feedstock transportation in storage container 130 to reformer 103.Institute
It states reformer 103 and connects separator 104, separator 104 connects hydrogen delivery tube road 105, residual air discharge pipe respectively
107；The separator includes membrane separation device.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are please referred to, the reformer 103 includes heat exchanger, heating and gasifying pipeline 1038, reformer chamber 1037,
The membrane separation device is set to the top in reformer chamber 1037.The heat exchanger includes methanol-water and preheats pipeline, the heat exchange
Device is installed on the conveyance conduit (this section of conveyance conduit can be used as methanol-water to preheat pipeline) of methanol-water raw material, methanol-water raw material
High-temperature hydrogen with reformer output in heat exchanger exchanges heat, and methanol-water material temperature raising, hydrogen temperature reduces.Methanol
Water raw material gasifies after exchanging heat in heat exchanger into heating and gasifying pipeline 1038；Methanol steam and water vapour after gasification enter weight
Whole room, reformer chamber are equipped with catalyst.
The entirety of a reformer 103 substantially hollow cylinder 1031, the top of hollow cylinder 1031 are equipped with gas vent
1032.Described 103 one end of reformer is equipped with starter 108, which includes cup holder 1033, cup holder 1033
On methanol-water preheating pipeline, heating and gasifying pipeline, igniter and temperature detection device are installed；The raw material input channel is defeated
Enter first alcohol and water raw material, raw material input channel is connected with heating and gasifying pipeline, first alcohol and water raw material through raw material input channel into
After entering heating and gasifying pipeline, exported from the end of heating and gasifying pipeline；The position of the igniter and heating and gasifying pipeline
End is corresponding, and for lighting a fire to the first alcohol and water raw material exported in heating and gasifying pipeline, first alcohol and water raw material is through igniting
Device ignition, combustion heats heating and gasifying pipeline, makes first alcohol and water material gasification in heating and gasifying pipeline and fast
Speed increases combustion intensity, and then is heated for reformer；The temperature detection device is used to detect the temperature by heating and gasifying pipeline
Degree；After the reformer starts hydrogen manufacturing, hydrogen partial made from reformer or/and residual air maintain reformer by burning
Operation.
The bottom side of the cup holder 1033 is equipped with air inlet cover board, which is equipped with air duct, and outside air can be through the wind
Road is entered in reformer；The raw material input channel is equipped with solenoid valve, so that raw material input channel is controlled to play on or off
It closes, while controls the flow of raw material input channel.
After the hydrogen producer starts, hydrogen producer provides the energy needed for operation by hydrogen made from device for producing hydrogen；
At this point it is possible to close starter.Since hydrogen partial made from device for producing hydrogen or/and residual air maintain hydrogen producer by burning
Operation, so as to reduce the dependence to extra power, adaptive ability is strong.
The reformer chamber 1037 includes hollow circuit cylinder housing, and catalyst 1039 is equipped in hollow circuit cylinder housing；Heating and gasifying
Pipeline 1038 is partly or entirely set in hollow circuit cylinder housing, is wrapped up by catalyst 1039, effective protection heating and gasifying pipe
Road.By the improvement, the present invention can preferably preheat, and heating and gasifying pipeline is avoided peeling disengaging occur for methanol water liquid
Situation, effectively extend pipeline service life.
In addition, in order to efficiently use the heat of residual air, methanol-water pre-add pipe line can exchange heat with residual air discharge pipe.Institute
The part for stating methanol-water pre-add pipe line is shape of threads pipeline, is used to convey methanol-water raw material in shape of threads pipeline；Shape of threads
Pipeline wraps the residual air discharge pipe of reformer；Residual air discharge pipe temperature after shape of threads pipeline reduces, shape of threads
Pipeline temperature after residual air discharge pipe increases；One end of shape of threads pipeline is equipped with input port, and the other end is set there are two defeated
Exit port, each output port are equipped with valve；The other parts of one output port connection methanol-water transfer pipeline, another is defeated
Exit port is connected to input port by circulation line；The set temperature sensor at the output port close to shape of threads pipeline,
Temperature sensor connects pre-add heat controller；Pre-add heat controller is according to the temperature data of temperature sensor and the original of reformer apparatus
The switch of material demand two valves of adjusting and the aperture of valve.
【Hydrogen gas generation equipment-power generation electricity consumption monitoring balance】
The hydrogen gas generation equipment further include hydrogen conveying monitoring module, generated energy monitoring modular, electricity demand monitoring modular,
Electricity judgment module, power supply handover module, charge control module, extra electricity conveyor module.
The hydrogen conveying monitoring module is monitoring the amounts of hydrogen of methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment conveying.
The generated energy monitoring modular utilizes the methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment to monitor the fuel cell system
The hydrogen of conveying electricity obtained in real time.
The electricity demand monitoring modular is monitoring real-time power demand.
The electricity judgment module to by the data that the generated energy monitoring modular and electricity demand monitoring modular obtain into
Row compares, and judges electricity obtained in real time and the relationship of real-time power demand, and by comparison result feed back to power supply handover module,
Extra electricity conveyor module.
The power supply handover module is less than real-time power demand to obtain electricity obtained in real time in electricity judgment module
When, control buffered sources are the power supply for electrical equipment for having power demand.
The extra electricity conveyor module is more than real-time electricity consumption to obtain electricity obtained in real time in electricity judgment module
During demand, extra electric energy is charged for buffered sources or/and part electricity is delivered to the methanol-water reformation hydrogen production
Equipment needs electric installation to provide electric energy for the methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment；The methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment needs electricity
Device includes the electric heater and control circuit board, each sensor for reformer chamber heating.
The fuel cell system connects low-temperature cogeneration unit, and low-temperature cogeneration unit utilizes fuel cell system
Thermal energy, the residual air temperature of the methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment and residual air combustion power generation.
The low-temperature cogeneration unit connects generating set switch control unit, the connection of generating set switch control unit
If dry temperature sensor, when the data of each temperature sensor senses meet sets requirement, low-temperature cogeneration unit is controlled
It opens；When the data of each temperature sensor senses meet sets requirement, control low-temperature cogeneration unit is closed.
【Hydrogen gas generation equipment-power generation is adaptive】
The hydrogen gas generation equipment further includes control parameter logging modle, historical data base, historical data acquisition module, reality
When control parameter acquisition module, data comparing module, adaptation module.
For the control parameter logging modle recording control parameter into historical data base, control parameter includes work
In mean power within the setting period of electrical equipment mark, the electrical equipment in each work, ambient parameter data, generated energy
Data, hydrogen supply, methanol-water feedstock transportation amount.
The historical data base to storing control parameter historical data.The historical data acquisition module is to from going through
History control parameter is obtained in history database.The real-time control parameter acquisition module is obtaining real-time control parameter.
The data comparing module is to the real-time control parameter that obtains real-time control parameter acquisition module and history number
The history control parameter obtained according to acquisition module is compared, and the electrical equipment in comparison work identifies, in each work emphatically
Electrical equipment is setting the mean power in the period, ambient parameter data；It obtains and real-time control parameter similarity is highest goes through
History control parameter.
The adaptation module is to the highest history control parameter of similarity that is obtained according to the data comparing module
Methanol-water raw material is laid in, and in this, as the reference for being initially powered up hydrogen manufacturing amount under state.
The master control module controls all parts action, the ratio for first controlling high pure nitrogen and high-purity hydrogen to set are passed through
It is emptied after the mixing of first mixer by catalyst bed, treats to switch gas as hydrogen and carbon dioxide after the completion of catalyst reduction
Gaseous mixture, gas boosts to certain pressure through counterbalance valve by catalyst bed and isolates Methanol product through alcohol-water separation device again
And water, unreacted gas continue through reactor cycles reaction after unstripped gas supplements.
【Methanol-water Collection utilization】
The methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment further includes：Methanol water collecting device, methanol concentration sensor, concentration allotment dress
It puts, high concentration methanol water container.
The fuel cell system includes water collecting device, the first heat-exchanger rig, air compression plant.
The methanol Preparation equipment includes carbon dioxide interfacing conveyor, hydrogen interfacing conveyor, and carbon dioxide interfacing conveyor connects
The carbon dioxide collection pipeline of the methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment is connect, hydrogen interfacing conveyor connects the methanol-water reformation hydrogen production
The hydrogen delivery tube road of equipment.
The methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment will partly be delivered to fuel cell system in hydrogen obtained, partly pass through combustion
Burn the operation for maintaining methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment；The carbon dioxide of collection is delivered to methanol Preparation equipment, the residual air of discharge
By burning for the operation for maintaining methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment.
The fuel cell system sets the electrical energy transportation of part generation to methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment, methanol preparation
Standby, the water that fuel cell system is collected is delivered to methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment；The heat of fuel cell system discharge passes through the
One heat-exchanger rig is the methanol-water raw material preheating of methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment.
Methanol aqueous solution is made in the methanol Preparation equipment, is delivered to methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment.
The methanol water collecting device connects methanol Preparation equipment, water-soluble to collect methanol made from methanol Preparation equipment
Liquid.
The methanol concentration sensor is set in methanol water collecting device, dense to sense the methanol in methanol aqueous solution
Degree.
The concentration deployment device include allocates container, first allotment valve body, second allotment valve body, third allotment valve body,
Rabbling mechanism, allotment control unit, the first allotment valve body, the second allotment valve body are respectively equipped with valve body control mechanism.
The methanol water collecting device, water collecting device, high concentration methanol water container are respectively by respective pipeline and defeated
Pump connection allocates container is sent, rabbling mechanism is set in allocates container.
The first allotment of methanol water collecting device setting valve body, water collecting device setting the second allotment valve body, high concentration
Methanol water container setting third allocates valve body；Allotment control unit calculates methanol-water according to the data that methanol concentration sensor senses
The proportioning of solution or/and water or/and high concentration methanol aqueous solution, control methanol water collecting device, water collecting device, high concentration first
Alcohol water container corresponds to the switch of allotment valve body so that in the methanol aqueous solution allocated in allocates container, methanol concentration, which reaches, to be set
Definite value.
【Raw material conveys automatically】
The charging pile can also include main storage container, and the main storage container includes storage container controller, first
Liquid level recognition unit, storage container valve, the conveying pump housing, connecting line；It is single that storage container controller connects the identification of the first liquid level
Member, storage container valve, the conveying pump housing, to identify the liquid level of main storage container, connecting line is set the first liquid level recognition unit
There are storage container valve and the conveying pump housing；
The storage container is equipped with the second liquid level identification mechanism, to identify the liquid level of storage container；In storage container
Liquid level when being less than setting value, storage container controller control storage container valve is opened, while controls the conveying pump housing from main storage
It deposits container and conveys methanol-water raw material to storage container.
【Voice control mode】
The electric automobile charging pile or/and monitoring and controlling terminal or/and control terminal further include speech database, voice
Identification module, voice command execution module, voice self-learning module, speech database update module.
The speech database is to voice data and each voice data is corresponding performs order.The voice
Identification module is the voice data of acquisition to be compared with the voice data in the speech database, if speech database
It is middle to there is the voice data met, comparison result is fed back into voice command execution module.Institute's speech commands execution module is used
To perform corresponding order according to the recognition result of sound identification module.The voice self-learning module is to the language according to user
Sound sounding custom sets specific voice comparison data for it；Voice comparison data is by voice self-learning module according to user's
Pronunciation custom self study obtains.The speech database update module to by the voice self-learning module for setting user set
Fixed special sound comparison data is updated in speech database so that user is set in speech database has specific voice
Comparison data library.
Specifically, the voice self-learning module judges the first voice number to obtain the first voice data of user
According to whether having record, if no record, its voice value sequence is initialized；If there is record, the voice of first voice data is obtained
Value sequence；At least one data are recorded in voice value sequence, which represents the voice of certain voice data and another voice data
Value, when which reaches given threshold, represents that certain voice data is close with another voice data, it is believed that the two corresponds to same
Voice command；
If sound identification module fails to find corresponding voice data in speech database or by user feedback voice
Identification module identifies mistake；If user sent out in setting time second speech data by sound identification module identify successfully or
Person user sends control command by other approach, the corresponding voice data of the control command is second speech data；Then by
The speech value that one voice data corresponds to second speech data increases setting value, then, judges whether the speech value reaches setting threshold
Value；If reaching given threshold, in the corresponding voice comparison data library of the user, the first voice data is increased into the second voice
Voice data corresponding to the corresponding control command of data, and the comparison priority of the first voice data is more than the second voice number
According to preferentially being compared in follow-up comparison process.
Such as, Shanghai user's first passage voice control, sends out the voice command of qi ē w ě i, and firm beginning system cannot be known
Not (different from the sounding of ch ī f à n)；Send out mandarin ch ī f à n carries out correction control to user at once.So (user passes through qi ē w
ě i are as the order having a meal) setting number (such as 3 times) is carried out, rear extended meeting is using qi ē w ě i as the voice data for first having to compare.
【Gesture control mode】
The electric automobile charging pile or/and monitoring and controlling terminal or/and control terminal further include gesture database, gesture
Identification module, gesture command execution module, gesture self-learning module, gesture database update module.
The gesture database is storing gesture data and each gesture data is corresponding performs order.The gesture
Identification module is the gesture data of acquisition to be compared with the gesture data in the gesture database, if gesture database
It is middle to there is the gesture data met, comparison result is fed back into gesture command execution module.The gesture command execution module is used
To perform corresponding order according to the recognition result of gesture recognition module.The gesture self-learning module is to the hand according to user
Gesture custom sets specific gesture comparison data for it；Gesture comparison data is by gesture self-learning module according to the gesture of user
Custom self study obtains.The gesture database update module is to set by user to set by the gesture self-learning module
Certain gestures comparison data is updated in gesture database so that user is set in gesture database and is compared with specific gesture
Database.
Specifically, the gesture self-learning module judges the first gesture number to obtain the first gesture data of user
According to whether having record, if no record, its gesture value sequence is initialized；If there is record, the gesture of the first gesture data is obtained
Value sequence；At least one data are recorded in gesture value sequence, which represents the gesture of certain gesture data and another another data
Value, when which reaches given threshold, represents that certain gesture data is close with another another data, it is believed that the two corresponds to same
Gesture command.
If gesture recognition module fails to find corresponding gesture data in gesture database or by user feedback gesture
Identification module identifies mistake；If user sent out in setting time second gesture data by gesture recognition module identify successfully or
Person user sends control command by other approach, the corresponding gesture data of the control command is second gesture data；Then by
The gesture value that one gesture data corresponds to second gesture data increases setting value, then, judges whether the gesture value reaches setting threshold
Value；If reaching given threshold, in the corresponding gesture comparison data library of the user, first gesture data are increased into second gesture
Gesture data corresponding to the corresponding control command of data, and the comparison priority of first gesture data is more than second gesture number
According to preferentially being compared in follow-up comparison process.
Such as, user's first passage gesture control, it is desirable to send out a certain gesture command (such as control device startup), the hand
The action of gesture order initial sign is " 180 ° of overturning palms ", and user has only carried out " 90 ° of overturning palms ", and system cannot identify this
Action (or identification mistake)；User carries out correction control at once.So (user is used as control by " 90 ° of overturning palms " and is set
The standby order started) setting number (such as 3 times) is carried out, rear extended meeting is by " 90 ° of overturning palms " as the gesture number for first having to compare
According to.
Embodiment two
A kind of electric automobile charging pile with reserve battery, the electric automobile charging pile include water hydrogen generator, fill
Electric pile body, water hydrogen generator connection charging pile body；
The charging pile body includes pile body, charging interface, charge control panel, charging control circuit, reserve battery, institute
It states water hydrogen generator and connects charge control panel, charging control circuit, reserve battery respectively；Reserve battery connects charging control respectively
Panel processed, charging control circuit, charging control circuit connection charging interface；
The water hydrogen generator includes：Methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment, hydrogen gas generation equipment, methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment
Connect hydrogen gas generation equipment；
The hydrogen gas generation equipment includes generated energy sensing unit, and generated energy sensing unit is connect with charging control circuit；
Charging pile body further includes electricity consumption acquiring unit, reserve battery electricity acquiring unit；
The generated energy sensing unit to sense the generated energy of water hydrogen generator, to obtain fill by electricity consumption acquiring unit
The electricity consumption of electric pile body, reserve battery electricity acquiring unit is obtaining the electricity of reserve battery；
Generated energy sensing units sense to the generated energy of water hydrogen generator can not meet the just common of charging pile body
During electricity, if reserve battery electricity acquiring unit is more than or equal to given threshold, charging control circuit control reserve battery is fills
Electric pile body power supply, alternatively, control reserve battery is simultaneously charging pile body power supply with water hydrogen generator；
The methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment includes storage container, raw material conveying device, methanol-water transfer pipeline, reforms dress
Put, separator, hydrogen delivery tube road, control circuit board；The control circuit board connects raw material conveying device, reforms dress respectively
It puts, separator, each device is controlled to work；
The raw material conveying device connects storage container and reformer, the raw material respectively by methanol-water transfer pipeline
Conveying device is by the methanol-water feedstock transportation in storage container to reformer；
The reformer connects separator, separator connection hydrogen delivery tube road；The separator includes film
Separator.
Embodiment three
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in the present embodiment, the reformer further includes quick start and fills
It puts；The device for rapidly starting provides the startup energy for methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment.The device for rapidly starting includes first
Starter, the second starter.First starter includes the first heating arrangements, the first gasification pipe, the first gasification
The internal diameter of pipeline is 1~2mm, and the first gasification pipe is closely wound on the first heating arrangements；First gasification pipe
One end connects storage container, and methanol is sent into the first gasification pipe by raw material conveying device；First gasification pipe it is another
End exports vaporized methanol, then passes through ignition mechanism ignition；Alternatively, the other end of the first gasification pipe is exported by gas
The methanol of change, and the methanol temperature exported reaches self-ignition point, methanol is from direct spontaneous combustion after the output of the first gasification pipe.Described second
Starter includes the second gasification pipe, and the main body of the second gasification pipe is set to the reformer chamber, the first gasification pipe or/
The second gasification pipe is heated while heating with the methanol of the second gasification pipe output for reformer chamber, it will be in the second gasification pipe
Methanol gasifying；The reformer chamber inner wall is equipped with heating pipeline, heats in pipeline and is placed with catalyst；The device for rapidly starting passes through
The heating pipeline is heated to attach most importance to the heating of whole room；After the hydrogen generating system starts, hydrogen generating system passes through hydrogen made from hydrogen producer
The energy of the air lift needed for for operation.
The initial start energy of the device for rapidly starting can be several solar energy starting modules, solar energy starting module
Including sequentially connected solar panel, solar energy-electric energy conversion circuit, solar cell；Solar energy starting module is first
Heating arrangements provide electric energy；Alternatively, the initial start energy of the device for rapidly starting is manual generator, manual generator will
The power storage sent out is in battery.
Example IV
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in the present embodiment, the hydrogen producer includes electromagnetic heater
(being used for heating for reformer chamber, separation chamber, the combustion heating of methanol or hydrogen is replaced by electrical heating)；The hydrogen gas generation is set
Standby connection hydrogen producer, hydrogen producer is delivered to by the Partial DC electricity sent out；Hydrogen producer passes through oneself direct current obtained
Drive electromagnetic heater is reformer chamber, separation chamber is heated；Meanwhile the direct current sent out is also delivered to each equipment of system,
It is run for each equipment, while also supplies hydrogen generating equipment self-operating.
Electromagnetic heater includes the separation cylinder body reformed cylinder body, form separation chamber for forming reformer chamber, is set to reformation
The first heating coil outside cylinder body, detach cylinder body outside the second heating coil, reform cylinder body, separation cylinder body in temperature sensing
Device, pressure sensor and electromagnetic controller；The data that electromagnetic controller is sensed according to temperature sensor, pressure sensor
The electric current of the first heating coil, the second heating coil is controlled, reformer chamber, separation chamber can be made moment to reach set temperature.
Embodiment five
【Power consumption prediction】
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in the present embodiment, it is pre- that the water hydrogen generator further includes electricity consumption
Survey module, hydrogen buffering storage container.
The electricity demand forecasting module is to according to the consumption habit of historical data or/and different user prediction setting time
Interior electricity consumption.
The electricity demand forecasting module includes electricity consumption historical data base, user's living habit database, customer position information
Acquiring unit, user identification unit, user are accustomed to analytic unit, electrical equipment custom analytic unit, electricity demand forecasting unit.
The electricity consumption historical data base records each use to store the electricity consumption situation of each electrical equipment in setting time
Electric equipment opened by which user, is closed by which or which user's use, by which user；User plays opening/closing electricity consumption and sets
User's living habit data, user's real-time position information in standby setting time.
User's living habit database is given birth to record the user for the portable electronic piece terminal storage that user carries at any time
Custom data living.The portable electronic piece terminal includes Master control chip, myoelectric sensor, wireless communication module, Master control chip
Myoelectric sensor, wireless communication module are connected respectively；Myoelectric sensor records the real-time myoelectricity data of user.
The customer position information acquiring unit is obtaining the real-time position information of user.
Each electrical equipment is respectively provided with user identification unit, the user identification unit to when opening electrical equipment,
The user of the electrical equipment is opened, closes in identification when closing electrical equipment, while identifies electrical equipment by which every setting time
A or which user uses；The user identification unit is face recognition device.
The user is accustomed to analytic unit to each user for being recorded according to electricity consumption historical data base to each electrical equipment
Electricity consumption situation, with reference to user's living habit data of user's living habit data-base recording, therefrom obtain each electrical equipment
The rule unlatched and closed；The user is accustomed to analytic unit according to electricity consumption historical data base, judges that set user opens every time
The second electrical equipment whether can be opened after first electrical equipment all in setting time or opens the probability of the second electrical equipment
More than given threshold；If so, setting data are sent to electricity demand forecasting unit；The electricity demand forecasting unit is known in user
When other unit recognizes the user the first electrical equipment of opening, judge that the second electrical equipment is expected to be beaten in setting time
It opens.The user is accustomed to analytic unit to judge whether are the service condition of each electrical equipment and user's myoelectricity data variation rule
Meet given threshold, if satisfied, being then associated with the service condition of each electrical equipment with user's myoelectricity data variation rule；If occur
The look-ahead that identical user's myoelectricity data variation rule is used as the electrical equipment, and it is sent to electricity demand forecasting list
Member；The electricity demand forecasting unit when there is corresponding changing rule in the user's myoelectricity data for recognizing myoelectric sensor sensing,
The corresponding electrical equipment of prediction is in the service condition of setting time.
The electrical equipment is accustomed to analytic unit to the use of each electrical equipment recorded according to electricity consumption historical data base
Electric situation obtains the related information of wherein electrical equipment switch, therefrom obtains the rule that each electrical equipment unlatches and closes；With
Electric equipment is accustomed to analytic unit according to electricity consumption historical data base, judges sometime section, each electrical equipment is no to be opened；If
It is that setting data are then sent to electricity demand forecasting unit；The electricity demand forecasting unit is carried before time interval arrival
Preceding hydrogen storage prepares.
The electricity demand forecasting unit is to according to electricity consumption historical data base, user's living habit database, portable electronic piece
Terminal, customer position information acquiring unit, user identification unit, user are accustomed to analytic unit, electrical equipment custom analytic unit
Data prediction setting time in electricity consumption situation, if having more than the electric energy of given threshold in prediction setting time needs to consume
When, control methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment improves hydrogen manufacturing amount, and using hydrogen partial be stored in hydrogen buffering storage container as
Electricity consumption buffers.
The electricity demand forecasting unit is additionally provided with electrical equipment Selection Floater, with will in setting time for selection by the user
The electrical equipment of opening；After the information for receiving user feedback, given a forecast judgement according to the selection of user.
The hydrogen buffering storage container is follow-up hydrogen to store the hydrogen partial of methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment generation
Gas power generation is prepared.
Hydrogen gas pressure sensor is equipped in the hydrogen buffering storage container, to sense in hydrogen buffering storage container
Air pressure.
The methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment includes the hydrogen conveying pump housing, hydrogen delivery controller, hydrogen delivery controller
The transmission power of the real-time barometric information control hydrogen conveying pump housing sensed according to the hydrogen gas pressure sensor；Transmission power with
It the increase of air pressure in hydrogen buffering storage container and increases, reduced with the reduction of air pressure in hydrogen buffering storage container.
The hydrogen buffering storage container is equipped with volume adjustment mechanism, to adjust the volume of hydrogen buffering storage container,
It is made adjustments according to the pressure size in hydrogen buffering storage container；If pressure in hydrogen buffering storage container is more than/less than setting
Level pressure is strong, and volume adjustment mechanism increases/reduce the volume of hydrogen buffering storage container by adjusting the position of side wall.
In conclusion the electric automobile charging pile proposed by the present invention with reserve battery, reforms using methanol-water and makes
The electric energy charging that hydrogen goes out, can move, improve the convenience for laying charging pile at any time as needed；Charging dress can even be carried
It puts, charges when needed for electric vehicle.
The water hydrogen generator that electric automobile charging pile includes can utilize methanol-water reformation hydrogen production to generate electricity, energy saving, reduce
Pollution to environment.Can simultaneously be effectively using generating electricity by natural energy, and extra electric energy can be stored in a manner of methanol,
Power supply peak can be generated electricity by methanol.The present invention is more advantageous to fully utilizing the energy, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Here description of the invention and application are illustrative, are not wishing to limit the scope of the invention to above-described embodiment
In.The deformation and change of embodiments disclosed herein are possible, real for those skilled in the art
The replacement and equivalent various parts for applying example are well known.It should be appreciated by the person skilled in the art that not departing from the present invention
Spirit or essential characteristics in the case of, the present invention can in other forms, structure, arrangement, ratio and with other components,
Material and component are realized.In the case where not departing from scope and spirit of the present invention, can to embodiments disclosed herein into
The other deformations of row and change.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of electric automobile charging pile with reserve battery, which is characterized in that the electric automobile charging pile includes water hydrogen
Generator, charging pile body, water hydrogen generator connection charging pile body；
The charging pile body includes pile body, charging interface, charge control panel, charging control circuit, reserve battery, the water
Hydrogen generator connects charge control panel, charging control circuit, reserve battery respectively；Reserve battery connects charge control face respectively
Plate, charging control circuit, charging control circuit connection charging interface.
The water hydrogen generator includes：Methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment, hydrogen gas generation equipment, the connection of methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment
Hydrogen gas generation equipment；
The hydrogen gas generation equipment includes generated energy sensing unit, and generated energy sensing unit is connect with charging control circuit；Charging
Pile body further includes electricity consumption acquiring unit, reserve battery electricity acquiring unit；
The generated energy sensing unit is to sense the generated energy of water hydrogen generator, and electricity consumption acquiring unit is obtaining charging pile
The electricity consumption of ontology, reserve battery electricity acquiring unit is obtaining the electricity of reserve battery；
Generated energy sensing units sense to water hydrogen generator generated energy can not meet charging pile body normal electricity consumption amount
When, if reserve battery electricity acquiring unit is more than or equal to given threshold, charging control circuit control reserve battery is charging pile
Ontology is powered, alternatively, control reserve battery is simultaneously charging pile body power supply with water hydrogen generator；
The methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment include storage container, raw material conveying device, methanol-water transfer pipeline, reformer,
Separator, hydrogen delivery tube road, control circuit board；The control circuit board connect respectively raw material conveying device, reformer,
Separator controls each device to work；
The raw material conveying device connects storage container and reformer, the feedstock transportation respectively by methanol-water transfer pipeline
Device is by the methanol-water feedstock transportation in storage container to reformer；
The reformer connects separator, separator connection hydrogen delivery tube road；The separator includes UF membrane
Device.
2. the electric automobile charging pile according to claim 1 with reserve battery, it is characterised in that：
The hydrogen gas generation equipment further includes hydrogen conveying monitoring module, generated energy monitoring modular, electricity demand monitoring modular, electricity
Judgment module, power supply handover module, charge control module, extra electricity conveyor module；
The hydrogen conveying monitoring module is monitoring the amounts of hydrogen of methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment conveying；
The generated energy monitoring modular is conveyed to monitor the fuel cell system using the methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment
Hydrogen electricity obtained in real time；
The electricity demand monitoring modular is monitoring real-time power demand；
The electricity judgment module compares to the data for obtaining the generated energy monitoring modular with electricity demand monitoring modular
It is right, judge electricity obtained in real time and the relationship of real-time power demand, and comparison result is fed back into power supply handover module, extra
Electricity conveyor module；
The power supply handover module is to when electricity judgment module obtains that electricity obtained is less than real-time power demand in real time, control
Buffered sources processed are the power supply for electrical equipment for having power demand；
The extra electricity conveyor module is more than real-time power demand to obtain electricity obtained in real time in electricity judgment module
When, charging for buffered sources or/and part electricity is delivered to the methanol-water reformation hydrogen production extra electric energy sets
It is standby, electric installation is needed to provide electric energy for the methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment；The methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment needs Denso
Put electric heater and control circuit board, each sensor including being heated for reformer chamber.
3. the electric automobile charging pile according to claim 1 with reserve battery, it is characterised in that：
The fuel cell system connects low-temperature cogeneration unit, and low-temperature cogeneration unit utilizes the heat of fuel cell system
Energy, the residual air temperature of the methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment and residual air combustion power generation；
The low-temperature cogeneration unit connects generating set switch control unit, and the connection of generating set switch control unit is several
Temperature sensor, when the data of each temperature sensor senses meet sets requirement, control low-temperature cogeneration unit is opened；
When the data of each temperature sensor senses meet sets requirement, control low-temperature cogeneration unit is closed.
4. the electric automobile charging pile according to claim 1 with reserve battery, it is characterised in that：
The hydrogen gas generation equipment further includes control parameter logging modle, historical data base, in real time historical data acquisition module, control
Parameter acquisition module processed, data comparing module, adaptation module；
Recording control parameter into historical data base, control parameter is included in work the control parameter logging modle
Electrical equipment in electrical equipment mark, each work is setting the mean power in the period, ambient parameter data, generated energy number
According to, hydrogen supply, methanol-water feedstock transportation amount；
The historical data base to storing control parameter historical data；
The historical data acquisition module is to the acquisition history control parameter from historical data base；
The real-time control parameter acquisition module is obtaining real-time control parameter；
The data comparing module obtains to the real-time control parameter for obtaining real-time control parameter acquisition module with historical data
The history control parameter that modulus block obtains is compared, emphatically the electrical equipment mark in comparison work, the electricity consumption in each work
Equipment is setting the mean power in the period, ambient parameter data；It obtains and the highest history control of real-time control parameter similarity
Parameter processed；
The adaptation module determines to the highest history control parameter of similarity obtained according to the data comparing module
Methanol-water feedstock transportation amount；
The hydrogen gas generation equipment further includes Collection utilization device；The exhaust of the Collection utilization device connection hydrogen gas generating system
Channel outlet collects hydrogen, oxygen gas and water respectively from the gas of discharge, and hydrogen manufacturing subsystem is supplied using the hydrogen, the oxygen that are collected into
Or/and hydrogen gas generating system uses, raw material of the water being collected into as hydrogen manufacturing subsystem, so as to recycle；
The Collection utilization device includes hydrogen/oxygen separator, hydrogen separator, hydrogen check-valves, oxygen separator, oxygen non-return
Hydrogen by hydrogen and oxygen separation, is then separated from water, oxygen is separated from water by valve respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611239441.2A CN108248409A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of electric automobile charging pile with reserve battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611239441.2A CN108248409A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of electric automobile charging pile with reserve battery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108248409A true CN108248409A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=62720418
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611239441.2A Withdrawn CN108248409A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of electric automobile charging pile with reserve battery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108248409A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112572199A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-03-30 | 汪玮 | Intelligent charging pile system and charging method based on battery echelon utilization |
| CN113561824A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-10-29 | 四川帝威能源技术有限公司 | Integrative stake of hydrogenation charging and waste heat recovery system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104710066A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-06-17 | 江苏省宏观经济研究院 | Non-grid-connection multiple energy source cooperation power supply sewage processing and energy recovery method |
| CN105261772A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-20 | 上海合既得动氢机器有限公司 | Water-to-hydrogen charging pile |
| CN105261775A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-20 | 上海合既得动氢机器有限公司 | Water-to-hydrogen charging device for electric automobile |
| CN105305545A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-02-03 | 上海合既得动氢机器有限公司 | Water-hydrogen mobile charger |
| CN106025314A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-12 | 上海合既得动氢机器有限公司 | Movable charging vehicle for electric automobile |
| WO2016192575A1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-08 | 广东合即得能源科技有限公司 | Hydrogen purification device protection system and method based on methanol-water reforming hydrogen production system |
-
2016
- 2016-12-28 CN CN201611239441.2A patent/CN108248409A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104710066A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-06-17 | 江苏省宏观经济研究院 | Non-grid-connection multiple energy source cooperation power supply sewage processing and energy recovery method |
| WO2016192575A1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-08 | 广东合即得能源科技有限公司 | Hydrogen purification device protection system and method based on methanol-water reforming hydrogen production system |
| CN105305545A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-02-03 | 上海合既得动氢机器有限公司 | Water-hydrogen mobile charger |
| CN105261772A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-20 | 上海合既得动氢机器有限公司 | Water-to-hydrogen charging pile |
| CN105261775A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-20 | 上海合既得动氢机器有限公司 | Water-to-hydrogen charging device for electric automobile |
| CN106025314A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-12 | 上海合既得动氢机器有限公司 | Movable charging vehicle for electric automobile |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112572199A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-03-30 | 汪玮 | Intelligent charging pile system and charging method based on battery echelon utilization |
| CN113561824A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-10-29 | 四川帝威能源技术有限公司 | Integrative stake of hydrogenation charging and waste heat recovery system |
| CN113561824B (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2023-04-18 | 四川帝威能源技术有限公司 | Integrative stake of hydrogenation charging and waste heat recovery system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108249399A (en) | The methanol-water reformation hydrogen production equipment of the real-time power monitoring of energy | |
| CN104986733B (en) | A kind of electronic marine equipment of alcohol hydrogen | |
| CN108248406A (en) | A kind of electric vehicle for supporting gesture control | |
| CN108248409A (en) | A kind of electric automobile charging pile with reserve battery | |
| CN108258276A (en) | A kind of water hydrogen power generation base station for being automatically injected raw material | |
| CN206341013U (en) | A kind of charging pile for being automatically injected raw material | |
| CN108248402A (en) | A kind of electric vehicle of energy remote control | |
| CN108258273A (en) | A kind of water hydrogen electric vehicle | |
| CN108255284A (en) | A kind of gestural control system and electric vehicle | |
| CN108248403A (en) | A kind of water hydrogen powered vehicle | |
| CN108248411A (en) | A kind of vehicles | |
| CN108258279A (en) | A kind of electric vehicle with water cooling hydrogen fuel cell | |
| CN108258278A (en) | A kind of full-time four-wheel drive water hydrogen electric vehicle | |
| CN106025300A (en) | Charging system for electric automobile | |
| CN108257595A (en) | A kind of speech control system and electric vehicle | |
| CN108258785A (en) | A kind of base station of water hydrogen generator powered | |
| CN108258272A (en) | A kind of generator with air-cooled hydrogen fuel cell | |
| CN108258270A (en) | A kind of water hydrogen plug-in mixed power electric car | |
| CN108248408A (en) | A kind of charging pile that can utilize natural energy resources | |
| CN108258275A (en) | A kind of power generator that automatic adjusument can be done according to electricity consumption | |
| CN108248407A (en) | A kind of electric vehicle with buffered sources | |
| CN108248410A (en) | A kind of electric vehicle for supporting voice control | |
| CN108248395A (en) | One kind of multiple energy compound electric automobiles | |
| CN106026340A (en) | Mobile charging system for electric vehicle | |
| CN108258738A (en) | A kind of charging pile for being automatically injected raw material |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180706 |