CN108247358A - A kind of PCB moves back pin apparatuses and moves back pin method - Google Patents

A kind of PCB moves back pin apparatuses and moves back pin method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108247358A
CN108247358A CN201810127281.5A CN201810127281A CN108247358A CN 108247358 A CN108247358 A CN 108247358A CN 201810127281 A CN201810127281 A CN 201810127281A CN 108247358 A CN108247358 A CN 108247358A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pin
pcb board
pcb
moves back
apparatuses
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810127281.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
管术春
段绍华
禹鹏飞
吴伟辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGXI JINGWANG PRECISION CIRCUIT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGXI JINGWANG PRECISION CIRCUIT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGXI JINGWANG PRECISION CIRCUIT Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGXI JINGWANG PRECISION CIRCUIT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810127281.5A priority Critical patent/CN108247358A/en
Publication of CN108247358A publication Critical patent/CN108247358A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/04Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of PCB to move back pin apparatuses, including cutting mechanism and pressing roll mechanism, cutting mechanism is set at the top of pressing roll mechanism, conveying mechanism is provided between cutting mechanism and pressing roll mechanism, cutting mechanism cuts the pin position on pcb board side, and pressing roll mechanism is delivered to by pcb board crushing remaining around pin, separation pcb board and pin by conveying mechanism.This, which moves back pin apparatuses and realizes automatic move back, takes pcb board side pin, solve the problems, such as that the traditional artificial pin that moves back easily damages pcb board or pin, and significant increase moves back the efficiency of pin operation, reduce labor intensity and cost of labor, pin can completely be exited, recycled simultaneously, reducing the production cost of PCB.It also discloses and moves back pin method, this method stripping pin is efficient, required operating personnel's quantity is few, labor intensity is low, and the removal of pin and the separation of pcb board fragment can automate progress, reduce the damage probability to pcb board and pin, product yield is improved, suitable for industrial applications.

Description

A kind of PCB moves back pin apparatuses and moves back pin method
Technical field
The invention belongs to printed circuit board production technical fields, relate in particular to a kind of move back online and take pcb board side pin Device and method.
Background technology
Printed circuit board (Printed Circuit Board, PCB) due to being made of terahertz wave quasi-optics, therefore It is known as printed circuit board or printed wiring board again, is a kind of important electronic unit, plays and provide branch for electronic component Support and the effect of electrical connection.After electronic equipment uses printed circuit board, due to the consistency of similar printed board, avoid artificial The mistake of wiring, and can realize electronic component inserting or attachment, automatic tin soldering, automatic detection automatically, it ensure that electronic equipment Quality, improve production efficiency, reduce cost.In printed circuit board production industry, printed circuit board common at present Single sided board, dual platen and multi-layer board are generally comprised, with the continuous renewal of electronic product, multi-layer board has been increasingly becoming main circuit Panel products.
In multilayer printed circuit board production process, pcb board is mostly made using prepreg process for pressing, each layer during pressing Aligning accuracy between line pattern is to wiring board qualification rate important, therefore frequently in edges of boards in pressing working procedure It prevents prepreg from sliding deviation by way of pin positioning, before upper pcb board, drills out on pcb board side and approached with pin diameter Pin locating holes, then pin is fixed in pin locating holes, removes pin from plate after process finishing.Traditional PCB The method that plate moves back pin includes the following steps:Personnel take plate to transport vehicle → hand haulage to Tui Ding areas → people to drill hole line side storehouse Work move back nail puller take (each product will repeat this action) → be positioned over transport vehicle → transport to lower process → plate putting machine into Row puts plate → corase grinding operation, this to move back that nail process efficiency is low, hand labor intensity is big, and if operation is unskilled, extracts pin During damage also easily caused to pcb board or damage shop bolt.
Invention content
For this purpose, the present invention be exactly to solve above-mentioned technical problem, so as to propose one kind can move back automatically take pcb board side pin, The PCB of high degree of automation moves back pin apparatuses and moves back pin method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:
The present invention provides a kind of PCB and moves back pin apparatuses, including cutting mechanism and pressing roll mechanism, the cutting mechanism setting At the top of the pressing roll mechanism, conveying mechanism, the cutting mechanism are provided between the cutting mechanism and the pressing roll mechanism The pin position on pcb board side is cut, by conveying mechanism be delivered to pressing roll mechanism by pcb board crushing remaining around pin, point From pcb board and pin.
Preferably, further including the leakage sieve for sieving pcb board residue and pin, the leakage sieve is set to the roller machine Below structure.
Preferably, the driving mechanism that the leakage sieve includes sieve and the sieve is driven to move in the horizontal direction, described The leakage of pcb board residue is removed and pin is sent to one by sieve goes out magazine.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes milling cutter and drives the driving mechanism of the milling cutter progress cutting operation, institute State a diameter of 2mm of milling cutter.
Preferably, the rotating speed of the milling cutter is 28krpm, the speed of travel around the pin is 18m/min, described Spacing between milling cutter and pin is 0.5mm.
Preferably, the pressure of the pressure roller is 6-8kg/cm3
Preferably, a diameter of 3.0mm of the sieve pore of the leakage sieve.
It moves back pin apparatuses the present invention also provides a kind of using the PCB and carries out the method for moving back pin, including following step Suddenly:
S1, the pcb board with pin is transported and moves back pin apparatuses to PCB and move back nail processing:Cutting mechanism first is by pin And surrounding pcb board cuts together, the pcb board with pin drops down onto conveying mechanism and is delivered to pressing roll mechanism, by pin Nail surrounding pcb board pulverizes;
S2, pin are delivered to out magazine and are recycled;
S3, remove pin pcb board be delivered to corase grinding workshop section carry out corase grinding operation.
Preferably, the step of pcb board residue that will be pulverized crosses leakage sieve separation with pin is further included after the step S1.
The above technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
(1) PCB of the present invention moves back pin apparatuses, including cutting mechanism and pressing roll mechanism, the cutting mechanism setting At the top of the pressing roll mechanism, conveying mechanism, the cutting mechanism are provided between the cutting mechanism and the pressing roll mechanism The pin position on pcb board side is cut, by conveying mechanism be delivered to pressing roll mechanism by pcb board crushing remaining around pin, point From pcb board and pin.This moves back pin apparatuses and the pin position on pcb board side (pin and its periphery P CB plates) is cut automatically first It cuts, is then detached pin with pcb board by mechanical compaction roll mechanism, realize automatic move back and take pcb board side pin, solve tradition It is artificial move back the problem of pin easily damages pcb board or pin, and significant increase moves back the efficiency of pin operation, and it is strong to reduce labour Degree and cost of labor, while pin can completely be exited, recycled, it is for later use, reduce the production cost of PCB.
(2) it is of the present invention to move back pin apparatuses using the PCB and carry out the method for moving back pin, first with milling cutter to pin It is cut around nail, is then detached pin with PCB fragments by mechanical compaction roll, and pin is moved back with leakage sieve and is taken to discharging Box realizes and moves back the operation for taking pcb board side pin online, and this method stripping pin is efficient, required operating personnel's quantity is few, labor Fatigue resistance is low, and the removal of pin and the separation of pcb board fragment can automate progress, reduce the damage to pcb board and pin Probability improves product yield, suitable for industrial applications.
Description of the drawings
In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, it below according to specific embodiments of the present invention and combines Attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for moving back pin apparatuses described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is to move back pin apparatuses cutting path schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Reference numeral is expressed as in figure:1- cutting mechanisms;2- pressing roll mechanisms;3- conveying mechanisms;4- leakage sieves;5- pins;6- Pcb board.
The present invention can be implemented with many different forms, should not be construed as limited to embodiment set forth herein, on the contrary, There is provided these embodiments so that the disclosure is thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the invention to art technology Personnel, the present invention will be defined by the claims.In the accompanying drawings, for clarity, the size of each device and opposite can be exaggerated Size.In addition, term " comprising ", " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover non-exclusive include.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
The present embodiment provides a kind of PCB to move back pin apparatuses, is used to automatically move back the shop bolt on the pcb board side after pressing It removes, as shown in Figure 1, the PCB moves back pin apparatuses as upper and lower two layers design, specifically includes positioned at the cutting mechanism 1 on upper strata and position It is provided with conveying mechanism 3 between the pressing roll mechanism 2 of lower floor, the cutting mechanism 1 and the pressing roll mechanism 2, in the present embodiment, The conveying mechanism 3 is conveyer belt.
The cutting mechanism 1 includes milling cutter and for the milling cutter to be driven to carry out the driving machine of cutting operation and walking movement Structure, the milling cutter diameter used in the present embodiment is 2mm, as shown in Fig. 2, driving mechanism driving milling cutter high speed rotation and along pin It follows closely the walking of 5 surrounding circumference, machine away pin 5 and its periphery P CB plates 6, the rotating speed of the milling cutter is 28krpm, around the pin The speed of travel of nail is 18m/min, and the spacing between the milling cutter and pin is 0.5mm.
For the pressing roll mechanism 2 as shown in the figure, it includes upper and lower, two pressure rollers, two pressure rollers can under driving device driving It relatively rotates, applies pressure, the pcb board 6 with pin 5 that will be delivered among pressure roller pulverizes, and the spacing of two pressure rollers can root It is adjusted according to the thickness of pcb board 6, the pressure between two pressure rollers is 6-8kg/cm3, preferably 7kg/cm in the present embodiment3.Such as figure Shown, the pressing roll mechanism 2 is set to one end of 1 bottom of cutting mechanism, and the pan feeding side of pressing roll mechanism 2 is connected with conveyer Structure 3, the conveying mechanism 3 are set to 1 bottom of cutting mechanism, for the PCB with pin that accepts and will cut Plate, which is delivered at pressing roll mechanism 2, crushes processing.
Further to detach the pcb board fragment after crushing with pin 5, the pin apparatuses that move back further include one for sieving The leakage sieve 4 of pcb board residue and pin 5, the leakage sieve 4 are set to 2 lower section of pressing roll mechanism, and the leakage sieve 4 had both been played PCB The effect that plate residue is detached with pin 5, and play the role of pin 5 being sent in rewinding box and recycle, the leakage sieve packet Include the sieve for sieving PCB residues and pin 5, the sieve diameter of the sieve is 3.0mm, PCB residues by sieve mesh Leakage removes, and pin 5 stays in screen surface, further includes and the sieve is driven to move the pin 5 to transport screen surface in the horizontal direction Driving motor, the driving motor drives the screen movement, pin 5 is sent to magazine.
The present embodiment also provide it is a kind of the method that pin apparatuses move back pin processing is moved back using the PCB, including such as Lower step:
S1, the pcb board 6 with pin 5 is transported by transmitting device (such as conveyer belt, delivery roll) to the PCB and moves back pin Device carries out moving back nail processing:It moves back first under the cutting mechanism 1 in pin apparatuses cuts pin 5 and surrounding pcb board 6 together Come, the pcb board with pin 5 is dropped down onto on conveying mechanism 3, and is delivered to pressing roll mechanism 2 by between pressure roller by conveying mechanism 3 Extruding force roll processing, the pcb board around pin 5 is grinded up removing pin 5, and pressing roll mechanism 2 is by pcb board powder After broken, pcb board residue falls on leakage sieve 4 with pin, and pcb board residue, which is leaked, to be removed, and pin 5 remaines in sieve.
Pin 5 after S2, separation, which is transported by sieve to going out magazine, to be recycled, with for later use.
S3, the pcb board 6 for eliminating pin 5 are delivered to corase grinding workshop section and carry out follow-up corase grinding operation.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and is not intended to limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious variation thus extended out or Among changing still in the protection domain of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of PCB moves back pin apparatuses, which is characterized in that including cutting mechanism and pressing roll mechanism, the cutting mechanism is set to At the top of the pressing roll mechanism, conveying mechanism is provided between the cutting mechanism and the pressing roll mechanism, the cutting mechanism will The pin position on pcb board side is cut, and pressing roll mechanism is delivered to by pcb board crushing remaining around pin, separation by conveying mechanism Pcb board and pin.
2. PCB according to claim 1 moves back pin apparatuses, which is characterized in that further includes to sieve pcb board residue and pin The leakage sieve of nail, the leakage sieve are set to below the pressing roll mechanism.
3. PCB according to claim 2 moves back pin apparatuses, which is characterized in that the leakage sieve is included described in sieve and driving The driving mechanism that sieve moves in the horizontal direction, the leakage of pcb board residue is removed and pin is sent to one by the sieve goes out magazine.
4. PCB according to claim 3 moves back pin apparatuses, which is characterized in that the cutting mechanism includes milling cutter and driving The milling cutter carries out the driving mechanism of cutting operation, a diameter of 2mm of the milling cutter.
5. PCB according to claim 4 moves back pin apparatuses, which is characterized in that the rotating speed of the milling cutter is 28krpm, around The speed of travel of the pin is 18m/min, and the spacing between the milling cutter and pin is 0.5mm.
6. PCB according to claim 5 moves back pin apparatuses, which is characterized in that the pressure of the pressure roller is 6-8kg/cm3
7. PCB according to claim 6 moves back pin apparatuses, which is characterized in that it is described leakage sieve sieve pore it is a diameter of 3.0mm。
It moves back pin apparatuses 8. a kind of using such as claim 1-7 any one of them PCB and carries out the method for moving back pin, feature exists In including the following steps:
S1, the pcb board with pin is transported and moves back pin apparatuses to PCB and move back nail processing:First cutting mechanism by pin and its The pcb board of surrounding cuts together, and the pcb board with pin drops down onto conveying mechanism and is delivered to pressing roll mechanism, by pin week Pcb board is enclosed to pulverize;
S2, pin are delivered to out magazine and are recycled;
S3, remove pin pcb board be delivered to corase grinding workshop section carry out corase grinding operation.
9. according to claim 8 move back pin method, which is characterized in that further includes the PCB that will be pulverized after the step S1 The step of plate residue crosses leakage sieve separation with pin.
CN201810127281.5A 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of PCB moves back pin apparatuses and moves back pin method Pending CN108247358A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810127281.5A CN108247358A (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of PCB moves back pin apparatuses and moves back pin method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810127281.5A CN108247358A (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of PCB moves back pin apparatuses and moves back pin method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108247358A true CN108247358A (en) 2018-07-06

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CN201810127281.5A Pending CN108247358A (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of PCB moves back pin apparatuses and moves back pin method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114311134A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-04-12 鹤山市泰利诺电子有限公司 Automatic pin installing mechanism for PCB drilling machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101508068A (en) * 2009-03-20 2009-08-19 江苏技术师范学院 Element device and circuit board matrix separation device on circuit board
CN201693342U (en) * 2010-01-18 2011-01-05 仁新设备制造(四川)有限公司 Automatic disassembling machine of circuit board device
CN102423879A (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-04-25 深圳市深联电路有限公司 Automatic pin pulling apparatus used in circuit board shape milling, and method thereof
CN204413546U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-06-24 吴江市东风电子有限公司 Circuit board moves back pin apparatuses

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101508068A (en) * 2009-03-20 2009-08-19 江苏技术师范学院 Element device and circuit board matrix separation device on circuit board
CN201693342U (en) * 2010-01-18 2011-01-05 仁新设备制造(四川)有限公司 Automatic disassembling machine of circuit board device
CN102423879A (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-04-25 深圳市深联电路有限公司 Automatic pin pulling apparatus used in circuit board shape milling, and method thereof
CN204413546U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-06-24 吴江市东风电子有限公司 Circuit board moves back pin apparatuses

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114311134A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-04-12 鹤山市泰利诺电子有限公司 Automatic pin installing mechanism for PCB drilling machine
CN114311134B (en) * 2022-02-18 2023-08-11 鹤山市泰利诺电子有限公司 Automatic pin mounting mechanism for PCB drilling machine

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Application publication date: 20180706

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication