CN108243800A - A kind of agricultural device for raising seedlings - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural device for raising seedlings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108243800A CN108243800A CN201810123316.8A CN201810123316A CN108243800A CN 108243800 A CN108243800 A CN 108243800A CN 201810123316 A CN201810123316 A CN 201810123316A CN 108243800 A CN108243800 A CN 108243800A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner cylinder
- inlet box
- water tank
- baffle
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural device for raising seedlings, including inside and outside cylinder, water tank are equipped between inner cylinder and outer barrel, water tank inner top is equipped with exhaust pipe, and exhaust pipe is located inside inner cylinder；The top of inner cylinder is equipped with the cover board for opening up gas port, and inlet box is equipped in inner cylinder, is offered on inlet box and baffle is equipped at the top of air admission hole and inlet box, there are offer gas-guide tube on gap and baffle with inner cylinder inner wall for baffle both sides；Inlet box is connected with air hose one end that inner cylinder bottom is set, wind turbine is equipped in air hose, is externally wrapped with equipped with heating wire, thermal insulation layer is coated with outside heating wire, the air hose other end is connected by check valve with water injection pipe, water injection pipe one end is in communication with the outside, the other end connects input pipe, and input tube end offers through-hole and is pierced by inner cylinder and water tank and is located at bottom in water tank.Moisture is also continuously replenished while the air of environment where to seedling heats in the present invention so that the environment of seedling is suitable for growth demand.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to seedling equipment field more particularly to a kind of agricultural device for raising seedlings.
Background technology
When existing forestry carries out nursery, generally directly woods seedling is placed in indoor compost, this seedling raising manners
In, woods seedling is directly exposed, easily receives the invasion of pest and disease damage, influences the survival rate of woods seedling.In addition existing device for raising seedlings is general
It is that nursery box inside is directly heated, often there is the problem of heating is uneven, and lack corresponding water cycle, causes to educate
Seedling box inner air is dried, and influences the growth of seedling.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural device for raising seedlings, the air of present invention environment where to seedling carries out
While heating, moisture is also continuously replenished so that the environment of seedling is suitable for growth demand.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of agricultural device for raising seedlings, including outer barrel and the inner cylinder that is arranged in outer barrel, between inner cylinder and outer barrel
Equipped with water tank, water tank inner top is equipped with exhaust pipe, and exhaust pipe is located inside inner cylinder；The open top of inner cylinder and sealing is equipped with
Cover board is provided with several gas ports on cover board, inlet box is equipped in inner cylinder, air admission hole and inlet box top are offered on inlet box
Portion is equipped with baffle, and there are offer gas-guide tube on gap and baffle with inner cylinder inner wall for baffle both sides；Inlet box and inner cylinder bottom
Air hose one end connection of portion's setting is equipped with wind turbine in air hose, is externally wrapped with equipped with heating wire, is coated with outside heating wire heat-insulated
Layer, the air hose other end are connected by check valve with water injection pipe, and water injection pipe one end is in communication with the outside, other end connection input pipe, defeated
Enter tube end to offer through-hole and be pierced by inner cylinder and water tank and be located at bottom in water tank.
Preferably, the support plate for being used to support inlet box is integrally formed in the inner cylinder below baffle, in support plate
Portion offers the notch coordinated with inlet box bottom, sets round table-like, air admission hole circumferential direction at the top of inlet box up in big end
It is equidistantly arranged at the top of inlet box；The tapered helix coiling of air hose below inlet box sets and connects with inlet box bottom
It is logical.
Preferably, the gas-guide tube top end surface is equipped with filter screen and, bottom end face concordant with baffle upper surface passes through gear
Plate is simultaneously located at below the air admission hole of inlet box.
Preferably, the water tank quantity for two and is set to inner cylinder both sides, and the input pipe both ends are located at water respectively
In case, and the liquid level in water tank is located at below exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the gas port of the cover board is interference fitted with rubber stopper.
Preferably, insulating foam layer is filled between the inner cylinder and outer barrel.
Preferably, controller is equipped with outside the outer barrel, plant growth lamp and temperature sensing are additionally provided in inner cylinder
Device, plant growth lamp, temperature sensor, wind turbine and heating wire are electrically connected with the controller.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows：
Seedling with nutritive cube is put on the baffle of inner cylinder, then closed cover and by rubber stopper be inserted into cover board air guide
Kong Zhong to be isolated inner cylinder and the external world, ensures environment in inner cylinder not by ectocine, certainly, it is also desirable to which time opening is led
Stomata is to carry out oxygenation ventilation.Gas-guide tube is equipped with since there are gaps and baffle between baffle and inner cylinder inner wall, so gear
Cold air above plate in inner cylinder can enter inlet box from the air admission hole of inlet box, and the air admission hole of inlet box is far from gear
The gap of plate and inner cylinder, air inlet hole site are higher by gas-guide tube bottom end, thus the sundries such as soil on baffle will not with air-flow into
Enter in inlet box.
Corresponding signal is simultaneously transferred to controller by the temperature in temperature sensor monitors inner cylinder in inner cylinder, works as temperature
During less than setting value, controller control heating wire and blower fan work, wind turbine will be cold in inner cylinder in inlet box by air hose
Air is discharged into input pipe, and in this process, heating wire heating power simultaneously heats, and the spiral knot of air hose the cold air in air hose
Structure can extend the stroke of cold air and improve heat exchange area, to improve the heating effect of cold air.Air hose finally discharges heat
Air simultaneously imports input pipe by check valve, and input pipe discharges hot-air from the through-hole of end, due to the through-hole position of input pipe
Setting in water tank bottom, so the hot-air of through-hole discharge contacts, and take to greatest extent with water to greatest extent in uphill process
It is discharged into inner cylinder from the exhaust pipe of water tank with steam, moistening, warm air-flow is formed in inner cylinder, and then carry for seedling
Sufficient moisture and temperature have been supplied, has so completed interior recycle.When inner cylinder body temperature reaches setting value, controller control wind turbine
It is stopped with heating wire cut-off.
When quantity of water in water tank deficiency, external source is connected by water injection pipe, water is added in from input pipe in water tank,
At that time it should be noted that liquid level will be less than exhaust pipe in water tank.The setting of check valve can effectively prevent water from input pipe into inlet air
Pipe.
When seedling needs light filling, controller opens plant growth lamp and provides light source.
Specifically, above controller uses the microcontroller of model STC12C5A60S2-35I-PDIP40, plant growth lamp
LED light supplementing lamp for plants is produced for Shanghai He Ming Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd, the thermal insulation layer and heating wire outside air hose are the rising sun up to section
It can environmental protection science and technology（Suzhou）The electrical heat tracing set of Co., Ltd's production.
Compared with prior art, the present invention it has the following advantages that：Present invention air of environment where to seedling adds
While hot, moisture is also continuously replenished so that the environment of seedling is suitable for growth demand.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of agricultural device for raising seedlings in specific embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of input pipe in specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of agricultural device for raising seedlings, including outer barrel 1 and the inner cylinder 2 that is arranged in outer barrel 1,
Insulating foam layer is filled between inner cylinder 2 and outer barrel 1 and is equipped with water tank 3,3 inner top of water tank positioned at 1 both sides of inner cylinder
Equipped with exhaust pipe 31, exhaust pipe 31 is located inside inner cylinder 1, and the liquid level in water tank 3 is located at 31 lower section of exhaust pipe；
The open top of inner cylinder 2 and sealing are equipped with cover board 8, and several gas ports, gas port and rubber stopper 81 are provided on cover board 8
Interference fit,
Lower section is integrally formed with the support plate 21 for being used to support inlet box 4 in inner cylinder 2, and 21 middle part of support plate offers and inlet box
The notch of 4 bottoms cooperation, the top of inlet box 4 set round table-like up in big end, and 41 circumferential direction of air admission hole is equidistantly arranged in
4 top of inlet box；4 lower section of inlet box is equipped with the air hose 5 of tapered helix coiling setting, is equipped with wind turbine in air hose 5, outside twines
Heating wire is arranged with, thermal insulation layer is coated with outside heating wire, 5 one end of air hose is connected with 4 bottom of inlet box, and the other end passes through unidirectional
Valve 51 is connected with water injection pipe 6, and 6 one end of water injection pipe is in communication with the outside, and other end connection input pipe 7,7 both ends of input pipe offer logical
Hole 71 is simultaneously pierced by inner cylinder and water tank and is located at bottom in water tank.
4 top of inlet box is equipped with baffle 22, and there are offer to lead on gap and baffle with 2 inner wall of inner cylinder for 22 both sides of baffle
Tracheae 23,23 top end surface of gas-guide tube is equipped with filter screen and, bottom end face concordant with 22 upper surface of baffle passes through baffle 22 and position
In 41 lower section of air admission hole of inlet box 4；
1 outside of outer barrel is equipped with controller, and plant growth lamp and temperature sensor, plant growth are additionally provided in inner cylinder
Lamp, temperature sensor, wind turbine and heating wire are electrically connected with the controller.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows：
Seedling with nutritive cube is put on the baffle of inner cylinder, then closed cover and by rubber stopper be inserted into cover board air guide
Kong Zhong to be isolated inner cylinder and the external world, ensures environment in inner cylinder not by ectocine, certainly, it is also desirable to which time opening is led
Stomata is to carry out oxygenation ventilation.Gas-guide tube is equipped with since there are gaps and baffle between baffle and inner cylinder inner wall, so gear
Cold air above plate in inner cylinder can enter inlet box from the air admission hole of inlet box, and the air admission hole of inlet box is far from gear
The gap of plate and inner cylinder, air inlet hole site are higher by gas-guide tube bottom end, thus the sundries such as soil on baffle will not with air-flow into
Enter in inlet box.
Corresponding signal is simultaneously transferred to controller by the temperature in temperature sensor monitors inner cylinder in inner cylinder, works as temperature
During less than setting value, controller control heating wire and blower fan work, wind turbine will be cold in inner cylinder in inlet box by air hose
Air is discharged into input pipe, and in this process, heating wire heating power simultaneously heats, and the spiral knot of air hose the cold air in air hose
Structure can extend the stroke of cold air and improve heat exchange area, to improve the heating effect of cold air.Air hose finally discharges heat
Air simultaneously imports input pipe by check valve, and input pipe discharges hot-air from the through-hole of end, due to the through-hole position of input pipe
Setting in water tank bottom, so the hot-air of through-hole discharge contacts, and take to greatest extent with water to greatest extent in uphill process
It is discharged into inner cylinder from the exhaust pipe of water tank with steam, moistening, warm air-flow is formed in inner cylinder, and then carry for seedling
Sufficient moisture and temperature have been supplied, has so completed interior recycle.When inner cylinder body temperature reaches setting value, controller control wind turbine
It is stopped with heating wire cut-off.
When quantity of water in water tank deficiency, external source is connected by water injection pipe, water is added in from input pipe in water tank,
At that time it should be noted that liquid level will be less than exhaust pipe in water tank.The setting of check valve can effectively prevent water from input pipe into inlet air
Pipe.
When seedling needs light filling, controller opens plant growth lamp and provides light source.
Certainly, controller can individually control blower fan work, to improve the humidity in inner cylinder.
Specifically, above controller uses the microcontroller of model STC12C5A60S2-35I-PDIP40, plant growth lamp
LED light supplementing lamp for plants is produced for Shanghai He Ming Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd, the thermal insulation layer and heating wire outside air hose are the rising sun up to section
It can environmental protection science and technology（Suzhou）The electrical heat tracing set of Co., Ltd's production.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of agricultural device for raising seedlings, which is characterized in that including outer barrel and the inner cylinder being arranged in outer barrel, inner cylinder
Water tank is equipped between outer barrel, water tank inner top is equipped with exhaust pipe, and exhaust pipe is located inside inner cylinder；The top of inner cylinder opens
Mouth and sealing are equipped with cover board, and several gas ports are provided on cover board, inlet box is equipped in inner cylinder, air inlet is offered on inlet box
Baffle is equipped at the top of hole and inlet box, there are offer gas-guide tube on gap and baffle with inner cylinder inner wall for baffle both sides；Air inlet
Case is connected with air hose one end that inner cylinder bottom is set, and wind turbine is equipped in air hose, is externally wrapped with equipped with heating wire, outside heating wire
Thermal insulation layer is coated with, the air hose other end is connected by check valve with water injection pipe, and water injection pipe one end is in communication with the outside, other end connection
Input pipe, input tube end offer through-hole and are pierced by inner cylinder and water tank and are located at bottom in water tank.
2. agricultural device for raising seedlings as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that integrally set below baffle in the inner cylinder
The support plate of support inlet box is useful for, the notch coordinated with inlet box bottom is offered in the middle part of support plate, is at the top of inlet box
Big end is set round table-like up, and air admission hole is circumferentially equidistantly arranged at the top of inlet box；Air hose below inlet box is in cone
The coiling of shape helix sets and is connected with inlet box bottom.
3. agricultural device for raising seedlings as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the gas-guide tube top end surface is equipped with filter screen
And, bottom end face concordant with baffle upper surface passes through baffle and below the air admission hole of inlet box.
4. agricultural device for raising seedlings as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the water tank quantity is two and is set to interior
Cylinder both sides, the input pipe both ends are located in water tank respectively, and the liquid level in water tank is located at below exhaust pipe.
5. agricultural device for raising seedlings as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas port of the cover board and rubber stopper interference
Cooperation.
6. agricultural device for raising seedlings as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be filled between the inner cylinder and outer barrel
Insulating foam layer.
7. agricultural device for raising seedlings as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that controller is equipped with outside the outer barrel, it is interior
Be additionally provided with plant growth lamp and temperature sensor in cylinder, plant growth lamp, temperature sensor, wind turbine and heating wire with
Controller is electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810123316.8A CN108243800A (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of agricultural device for raising seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810123316.8A CN108243800A (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of agricultural device for raising seedlings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108243800A true CN108243800A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=62744545
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810123316.8A Withdrawn CN108243800A (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of agricultural device for raising seedlings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108243800A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111543217A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-18 | 陈代训 | Light intensity self-adjusting plant incubator |
| CN111592967A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-28 | 王凤霞 | Energy-consuming microorganism is with from adjusting light incubator |
| CN111587709A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-28 | 陈代训 | Plant is cultivated with spontaneous shading light filling incubator |
-
2018
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201810123316.8A patent/CN108243800A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111543217A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-18 | 陈代训 | Light intensity self-adjusting plant incubator |
| CN111587709A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-28 | 陈代训 | Plant is cultivated with spontaneous shading light filling incubator |
| CN111587709B (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2022-06-17 | 山东东方骄子种苗有限公司 | Plant is cultivated with spontaneous shading light filling incubator |
| CN111592967A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-28 | 王凤霞 | Energy-consuming microorganism is with from adjusting light incubator |
| CN111592967B (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2024-01-30 | 上海碧博生物医药工程有限公司 | Energy consumption microorganism is with self-dimming incubator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180706 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |