CN208794940U - A kind of agricultural seed drying device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural seed drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208794940U
CN208794940U CN201821190062.3U CN201821190062U CN208794940U CN 208794940 U CN208794940 U CN 208794940U CN 201821190062 U CN201821190062 U CN 201821190062U CN 208794940 U CN208794940 U CN 208794940U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
branch pipe
seed
drying box
drying
defeated wind
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821190062.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊耀斌
葛东志
李伟
赵洪峰
闫雅
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201821190062.3U priority Critical patent/CN208794940U/en
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Publication of CN208794940U publication Critical patent/CN208794940U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of agriculture seed drying device, is related to agriculture field.The agricultural seed drying device, including device bottom plate, the top of described device bottom plate is equipped with drying box, lower part on the left of the drying box is connected with air blower, it is connected at the top of primary heater described in primary heater at the top of the air blower and is connected with wind conveying pipe, the first defeated wind branch pipe, the second defeated wind branch pipe and the defeated wind branch pipe of third are connected on the wind conveying pipe.The agricultural is blowed to seed and increases the drying that temperature realizes seed by air blower, primary heater, secondary heater, decelerating motor, helical form sliding rail, transmission device, temperature sensor, the first defeated wind branch pipe, the second defeated wind branch pipe and the defeated wind branch pipe of third with seed drying device, good drying effect is reached, drying more fully effect, solve the problems, such as during baked seed seed it is unrestrained cause to dry it is insufficient.

Description

A kind of agricultural seed drying device
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural technology field, specially a kind of agricultural seed drying device.
Background technique
Generally moisture content is higher in the seed that newly harvests, if not using adequate measures to be handled, when long term storage The respiratory intensity of high-moisture seed is big, it will a large amount of heat is released, to easily seed be made to go mouldy, or because anaerobic respiration produces It gives birth to alcohol and is poisoned, or meet low temperature and endure cold and lead to death.The seed of high-moisture is easy when temperature reaches a certain level Germination, causes seed that cannot use, while the seed of high-moisture is also easy to breed insect pest, jeopardizes seed safety.Therefore, in seed It must be dried in time before being stored, the moisture of seed is dropped to the moisture of safe storage, to guarantee the stability of seed storage And seed quality.Since the germination percentage of seed and strong bud rate are influenced very big, the drying temperature one of seed by drying temperature As no more than 40 DEG C.Currently, also having in the market using seed dryer, but its temperature is difficult to control, energy consumption is high and automates Degree is low, and there is such as heating unevenly, drying color is inconsistent, period long low efficiency, dries quantity is unstable, influences kind The deficiencies of sub- germination percentage.
Compared with the patent application No. is CN201720250324.X, seed passes through transmission to the device when in use Band transmission be easy to cause seed unrestrained, causes baked seed effect bad because there is distance between conveyer belt during transmission The problems such as with causing bottom of device accumulation seed to influence drying efficiency.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of agriculture seed drying device, has operation letter Singly, the advantages that dries quantity is good and baked seed is abundant during drying, seed is unrestrained during solving baked seed It causes to dry insufficient problem.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of agricultural baked seed Device, including device bottom plate, the top of described device bottom plate are equipped with drying box, and the lower part on the left of the drying box is connected with drum Blower is connected at the top of primary heater described in primary heater at the top of the air blower and is connected with wind conveying pipe, described defeated The first defeated wind branch pipe, the second defeated wind branch pipe and the defeated wind branch pipe of third, the first defeated wind branch pipe, the second defeated wind are connected on air hose The left wall that drying box is run through in branch pipe and the defeated one end of wind branch pipe far from wind conveying pipe of third is connected to the inside of drying box, the baking Import is offered at the top of dry case, filter device is installed in the import, and the bottom of the import is connected with helical form sliding rail, institute It states and transmission device is installed below helical form sliding rail, first baffle, the first baffle are connected on the left of the drying box One end far from drying box is connected to the top on the left of transmission device, and second is fixedly connected in the middle part of the drying box bottom and is added Hot device, the bottom on the right side of the drying box offer outlet, and one end setting exported inside drying box is filled in transmission The lower section of right end is set, the right side at the top of the drying box is provided with ventilation opening, and the top on the right side of the drying box is equipped with temperature Sensor.
Further, the transmission device includes decelerating motor, and decelerating motor is connected with driving wheel, the driving wheel Left side driving wheel is installed, between the driving wheel and driving wheel by transmission band connection, the front and back two of the transmission device Side is mounted on second baffle, and the height of second baffle is higher than the height of conveyer belt.
Further, the bottom of described device bottom plate is connected with support rod, the one end of the support rod far from device bottom plate It is connected with universal wheel, the quantity of the universal wheel is four, and is uniformly arranged on the lower section of device bottom plate.
Further, the diameter of the filter device filter hole is greater than seed diameter 3mm, is less than seed diameter 7mm.
Further, the helical form sliding rail in the shape of a spiral, and between the bottom of helical form sliding rail and the top of conveyer belt Distance be greater than 1mm, be less than 4mm.
Further, the described first defeated wind branch pipe, the second defeated wind branch pipe and the defeated one end of wind branch pipe far from wind conveying pipe of third It is mounted on relieve heat mouth.
Working principle: in use, opening air blower, primary heater, secondary heater, decelerating motor and temperature sensing Seed is put by device from import, and seed enters in helical form sliding rail by filter device, on the slide rail by the first defeated wind branch The warm wind that pipe, the second defeated wind branch pipe and the defeated wind branch pipe of third are blown is dried, when seed slides into biography from the bottom of helical form sliding rail It send on device, decelerating motor controls seed and slowly moves on a moving belt to outlet, in the process of moving by the second heating The heating of device is dried, and the drying completed to seed is skidded off from outlet when seed is moved to exit, in the mistake of baked seed Temperature sensor can reflect device internal temperature in journey, and control primary heater and secondary heater pair according to actual needs Temperature is adjusted.
(3) beneficial effect
Compare the prior art, and the utility model provides a kind of agriculture seed drying device, has following beneficial to effect Fruit:
1, the agricultural passes through air blower, primary heater, secondary heater, decelerating motor, spiral with seed drying device Shape sliding rail, transmission device, temperature sensor, the first defeated wind branch pipe, the second defeated wind branch pipe and the defeated wind branch pipe of third carry out seed Blowing and the drying for increasing temperature realization seed, have reached good drying effect, and drying more fully effect is solved and dried in seed Seed is unrestrained in dry process causes to dry insufficient problem.
2, the agricultural seed drying device realizes the agricultural by the way that support rod and universal wheel are arranged under the bottom plate of device bottom It is moved according to actual needs with seed drying device, solves the mobile difficulty of device, inconvenience has the problem of use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure sectional view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model transmission device structural schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1 device bottom plate, 2 air blowers, 3 primary heaters, 4 first baffles, 5 first defeated wind branch pipes, 6 second defeated wind The defeated wind branch pipe of branch pipe, 7 thirds, 8 imports, 9 filter devices, 10 ventilation openings, 11 helical form sliding rails, 12 temperature sensors, 13 second Baffle, 14 transmission devices, 15 outlets, 16 secondary heaters, 17 support rods, 18 universal wheels, 19 driving wheels, 20 decelerating motors, 21 Driving wheel, 22 conveyer belts, 23 wind conveying pipes, 24 drying boxes.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of agriculture seed drying device, including device bottom plate 1 referring to FIG. 1-2, The top of described device bottom plate 1 is equipped with drying box 24, and the lower part in 24 left side of drying box is connected with air blower 2, the drum The top that the top of blower 2 is connected with primary heater 3 described in primary heater 3 is connected with wind conveying pipe 23, the wind conveying pipe 23 On be connected with the first defeated wind branch pipe 5, the second defeated wind branch pipe 6 and the defeated wind branch pipe 7 of third, the first defeated wind branch pipe 5, the second defeated wind The left wall that drying box 24 is run through in branch pipe 6 and the defeated one end of wind branch pipe 7 far from wind conveying pipe 23 of third is connected in drying box 24 Portion, the first defeated wind branch pipe 5, the second defeated wind branch pipe 6 and the defeated wind branch pipe 7 of third are mounted on relieve heat far from one end of wind conveying pipe 23 Mouthful, it is dried by air blower 2 and is heated using the wind that primary heater 3 blows out air blower 2, and by the first defeated wind Branch pipe 5, the second defeated wind branch pipe 6 and the defeated wind branch pipe 7 of third are respectively mounted relieve heat mouth far from one end of wind conveying pipe 23, so that the first defeated wind Branch pipe 5, the second defeated wind branch pipe 6 and the defeated wind branch pipe 7 of third can preferably dry the seed in drying box 24.The drying The top of case 24 offers import 8, and filter device 9 is installed in the import 8, and the diameter of 9 filter hole of filter device is greater than seed Diameter 3mm is less than seed diameter 7mm, impurity can be carried out certain journey when seed is dried by filter device 9 Filtering on degree.The bottom of the import 8 is connected with helical form sliding rail 11, and the lower section of the helical form sliding rail 11 is equipped with transmission Device 14, transmission device 14 includes decelerating motor 20, and decelerating motor 20 is connected with driving wheel 21, the left side of the driving wheel Driving wheel 19 is installed, is connected between the driving wheel 21 and driving wheel 19 by transmission belt 22, before the transmission device 14 Two sides are mounted on second baffle 13 afterwards, and the height of second baffle 13 is higher than the height of conveyer belt 22, and helical form sliding rail 11 is in Helical form, and the distance between the bottom of helical form sliding rail 11 and the top of conveyer belt 22 are greater than 1mm, are less than 4mm, the drying The left side of case 24 is connected with first baffle 4, and the first baffle 4 is connected to 14 left side of transmission device far from one end of drying box 24 Top, by be arranged helical form sliding rail 11, avoid seed from falling when sliding from import, cause not fill baked seed Point the case where, and by decelerating motor 20 so that the time that conveyer belt 22 transmits extends, increase seed in drying box 24 when Between, so that drying effect is more preferable, and is arranged first baffle 4 and second baffle 13, seed can be stopped from helical form sliding rail sliding 11 It falls when transmission device and is fallen from conveyer belt 22 with seed, solve the problems, such as that seed is easy to fall in transmit process.Institute It states and is fixedly connected with secondary heater 16 in the middle part of 24 bottom of drying box, make heating effect more preferable by secondary heater 16, And secondary heater 16 is close apart from conveyer belt distance, preferably dries to seed.The bottom on 24 right side of drying box offers The lower section of 14 right end of transmission device, the drying box is arranged in outlet 15, the one end of the outlet 15 inside drying box 24 The right side at 24 tops is provided with ventilation opening 10, realizes that inner and outer air pressure is consistent by ventilation opening 10, and by the moisture in drying box 24 It discharges.The top on 24 right side of drying box is equipped with temperature sensor 12, can detecte drying by temperature sensor 12 Temperature in case 24, so that the temperature in drying box 24 will not damage seed.The bottom of device bottom plate 1 is connected with support Bar 17, the support rod 17 are connected with universal wheel 18 far from one end of device bottom plate 1, and the quantity of the universal wheel 18 is four, And it is uniformly arranged on the lower section of device bottom plate 1, by universal wheel 18, the removable of device is realized, conveniently according to actual needs It is moved.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agriculture seed drying device, including device bottom plate (1), it is characterised in that: the top of described device bottom plate (1) It is equipped with drying box (24), the lower part on the left of the drying box (24) is connected with air blower (2), the top of the air blower (2) It is connected at the top of primary heater (3) primary heater (3) and is connected with wind conveying pipe (23), connect on the wind conveying pipe (23) It is connected to the first defeated wind branch pipe (5), the second defeated wind branch pipe (6) and the defeated wind branch pipe (7) of third, the first defeated wind branch pipe (5), second The left wall that defeated wind branch pipe (6) and the defeated wind branch pipe (7) of third run through drying box (24) far from the one end of wind conveying pipe (23) is connected to The inside of drying box (24) offers import (8) at the top of the drying box (24), installs filter device on the import (8) (9), the bottom of the import (8) is connected with helical form sliding rail (11), is equipped with transmission below the helical form sliding rail (11) Device (14) is connected with first baffle (4) on the left of the drying box (24), and the first baffle (4) is far from drying box (24) One end be connected to the top on the left of transmission device (14), be fixedly connected with the second heating in the middle part of drying box (24) bottom Device (16), the bottom on the right side of the drying box (24) offer outlet (15), and the outlet (15) is internal close to drying box (24) One end right side at the top of the lower section of transmission device (14) right end, the drying box (24) be set be provided with ventilation opening (10), Top on the right side of the drying box (24) is equipped with temperature sensor (12).
2. a kind of agriculture seed drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: transmission device (14) packet It includes decelerating motor (20), and decelerating motor (20) is connected with driving wheel (21), is equipped with driving wheel on the left of the driving wheel (19), it is connect between the driving wheel (21) and driving wheel (19) by conveyer belt (22), the front and back of the transmission device (14) Two sides are mounted on second baffle (13), and the height of second baffle (13) is higher than the height of conveyer belt (22).
3. a kind of agriculture seed drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described device bottom plate (1) Bottom is connected with support rod (17), and the support rod (17) is connected with universal wheel (18) far from the one end of device bottom plate (1), described The quantity of universal wheel (18) is four, and is uniformly arranged on the lower section of device bottom plate (1).
4. a kind of agriculture seed drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: filter device (9) mistake The diameter of filter opening is greater than seed diameter 3mm, is less than seed diameter 7mm.
5. a kind of agriculture seed drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the helical form sliding rail (11) In the shape of a spiral, and the distance between top of the bottom of helical form sliding rail (11) and conveyer belt (22) is greater than 1mm, is less than 4mm.
6. a kind of agriculture seed drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first defeated wind branch pipe (5), one end of the second defeated wind branch pipe (6) and the defeated wind branch pipe (7) of third separate wind conveying pipe (23) is mounted on relieve heat mouth.
CN201821190062.3U 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of agricultural seed drying device Expired - Fee Related CN208794940U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821190062.3U CN208794940U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of agricultural seed drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821190062.3U CN208794940U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of agricultural seed drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208794940U true CN208794940U (en) 2019-04-26

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ID=66203522

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821190062.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208794940U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of agricultural seed drying device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112212634A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-12 爱可道生物科技有限公司 Combined type artichoke buds production dehydration drying equipment
CN114413584A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-29 湖北惠民农业科技有限公司 Rice seed rapid drying equipment and working method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112212634A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-12 爱可道生物科技有限公司 Combined type artichoke buds production dehydration drying equipment
CN114413584A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-29 湖北惠民农业科技有限公司 Rice seed rapid drying equipment and working method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190426

Termination date: 20190726