CN108222378A - A kind of integrated board-like roof structure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of integrated board-like roof structure and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108222378A CN108222378A CN201711394788.9A CN201711394788A CN108222378A CN 108222378 A CN108222378 A CN 108222378A CN 201711394788 A CN201711394788 A CN 201711394788A CN 108222378 A CN108222378 A CN 108222378A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roofing
- board
- integrated
- layer
- roofing element
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
- E04D3/354—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material more than one of the layers being composed of insulating material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the specifications and quantity of a kind of roofing element of manufacturing method of integrated board-like roofing according to needed for calculating the proposed building structure set；According to the specifications design structure keel shoe of the roofing element, structural slab, thermal insulation board specification, and respectively process after, assembling form the roofing element；It slings successively at the top of the roofing element to the board-like roof truss of each specification, and carries out splicing fixation, form integrated roofing layer.The construction method can reduce the use of material, simplify construction procedure, reduce the construction time, the house of construction, stablize beautiful.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building fields more particularly to a kind of integrated board-like roof structure and preparation method thereof
Background technology
At present, when clod wash thin plate shaped steel roof boarding construction, existing technology is typically all using triangle purlin
Frame structure is constructed, and triangular truss structure is a kind of structure hingedly formed at both ends each other by rod piece, generally by straight-bar
The plane or space structure with triangular element of composition, this structure are primarily adapted for use in large span, large bay and stress
Larger occasion.
But it is smaller for some spans, and indoor furred ceiling uses the house of ramp-roof structure, traditional English truss
Structure is just difficult to meet the requirements, and traditional triangular truss structure, and the material of consumption is more, and construction is complicated, at some to applying
The occasion that work progress requires, such as when engineering construction or shop, it is thin to build clod wash according to triangular truss structure
Template steel roof boarding generally requires to occupy the more construction time.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, present invention seek to address that problem as described above.It is an object of the present invention to provide solutions
Integrated board-like roofing in problem above, by previously fabricated roofing element, to reduce project progress.
Wherein, the preparation method includes：
The specification and quantity of roofing element according to needed for calculating the proposed building structure set；
According to the specifications design structure keel shoe of the roofing element, structural slab, thermal insulation board specification, and process respectively
Afterwards, assembling forms the roofing element；
It slings successively at the top of the roofing element to the board-like roof truss of each specification, and carries out splicing fixation, formed integrated
Roofing layer.
Wherein, it is laid with waterproof layer and roofing surface layer successively on the integrated roofing layer.
Wherein, the assembling forms the roofing element and includes：The structure keel shoe is assembled, in the structure keel shoe
The upper fixation structural slab, is laid with the thermal insulation board on the structural slab.
Wherein, the preparation method further includes：
Before the roofing element for slinging each specification successively, the plan at the top of the board-like roof truss fixes the room
The position setting built-in fitting of face unit, the roofing element is fixedly mounted by the built-in fitting.
Wherein, the integrated board-like roof structure includes integrated roofing layer, and the integrated roofing layer is included each other
Splicing is laid on the N block roofing elements of at least one specification at the top of board-like roof truss.
Wherein, the roofing element includes structure keel shoe, structural slab and thermal insulation board, wherein, the structural slab is fixed on
One side surface of the structure keel shoe, the thermal insulation board are laid on the structural slab.
Wherein, the integrated board-like roof structure further includes waterproof layer and roofing surface layer, and the waterproof layer is laid on institute
The surface of integrated roofing layer is stated, the roofing surface layer is laid on the waterproof layer.
Wherein, at the top of the board-like roof truss on the plan fixed position of the roofing element built-in fitting is set, by described
The roofing element is fixedly mounted in built-in fitting.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：By the use of roofing element standard component, complicated house construction work can be simplified,
The construction time is reduced, accelerates the progress of engineering, builds house compared to traditional triangular truss structure, the construction method
Material consumption is also greatly reduced, saves construction cost, builds the roof boarding come, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, it can be used for multiple times, build
The house made more is stablized, beautiful.
Being described below for exemplary embodiment is read with reference to the drawings, other property features of the invention and advantage will
It is apparent from.
Description of the drawings
It is incorporated into specification and the attached drawing of a part for constitution instruction shows in addition to the embodiment of the present invention, and with
Principle for explaining the present invention together is described.In the drawings, similar reference numeral is used to represent similar element.Under
Attached drawing in the description of face is some embodiments of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Those of ordinary skill in the art are come
It says, without creative efforts, other attached drawings can be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates the schematic diagram of the integrated roofing layer package assembly embodiment 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 2 schematically illustrates the schematic diagram of the integrated roofing layer package assembly embodiment 2 of the present invention；
Fig. 3 schematically illustrates the schematic diagram of the integrated roofing layer package assembly embodiment 3 of the present invention；
Fig. 4 schematically illustrates the structural slab cell schematics of the present invention；
Fig. 5 schematically illustrates the roofing surface layer structure diagram A of the present invention；
Fig. 6 schematically illustrates the roofing surface layer structure diagram B of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
All other embodiments obtained without making creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.It needs
Illustrate, in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application mutually can be combined arbitrarily.
The basic thought of the present invention is, by the good roofing element of factory's pre-production, roofing element then to be transported to construction
Scene is lifted to that need to carry out splicing assembling at wall to be mounted by loop wheel machine, integrated roofing is formed, to simplify journey of constructing
Sequence reduces the construction time.
With reference to embodiments and its attached drawing illustrates further the present invention.
The specification and quantity of roofing element according to needed for calculating the proposed building structure set are ready to corresponding at factory
Material.
According to the specifications design structure keel shoe of roofing element, structural slab, thermal insulation board specification, processing and manufacturing or buying
Corresponding structure keel shoe, structural slab, thermal insulation board, and assembled and to form roofing element.
Roofing element is transported at the wall for needing to construct, the roofing element of each specification is sling successively by loop wheel machine, by room
Face unit is installed to corresponding site at the top of board-like roof truss, carries out splicing fixation, forms integrated roofing layer.
The waterproof layer of respective material and roofing surface layer can be laid with successively on integrated roofing layer.
Roofing element assembling specifically includes：Package assembly keel shoe treats that keel shoe assembling finishes, several structural slabs is fixed
On keel shoe, and thermal insulation board is laid on structural slab.
It can need the corresponding position of fixed roofing element that built-in fitting is set at the top of board-like roof truss, by pre-setting
Built-in fitting be fixedly mounted roofing element.
A kind of integrated roof structure, wherein, roof structure can include integrated roofing layer, integrated roofing layer packet
The N block roofing elements of at least one specification by splicing each other are included, which is laid at the top of board-like roof truss.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the integrated roofing after assembling, which is made of the roofing element after specification difference, can
To include the first roofing element 11, the second roofing element 12, third roofing element 13, the 4th roofing element 14 and the 5th roofing list
Member 15 can reserve skylight 2 when assembling in the corresponding position of roofing.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2 is the integrated roofing of single small dimension, and integrated roofing is formed using same specification roofing element, and
And roofing element specification is relatively small, general 0.3-1.0 square metres of area, this kind of roofing element convenience in transport, Ke Yigen
According to the assembling of the adjusting property of structure of roofing, and it is convenient for changing.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 3 is the single big integrated roofing of specification, and integrated roofing is formed using same specification roofing element, should
Kind roofing element specification is larger, and integrated about 1.0-3.0 square metres of roofing element area is integrated suitable for quickly assembling
Change roofing.
Embodiment 4
Fig. 4 is the structural slab schematic diagram of the roofing element of preferred embodiment 4, the structural slab by first structure plate 31,
Second structural slab 32 and connector 41, the splicing of connector 42 assemble, particularly when structural slab is located at integrated roofing two
When side, side plate 5 can also be included.
In view of the overall stability and heat insulation effect of roofing element, roofing element can include structure keel shoe, knot
Structure plate and thermal insulation board, wherein, structure keel shoe mainly plays the purpose of fixed connection structure plate, and thermal insulation board plays insulation work
With thermal insulation board is located at the not homonymy of structural slab with structure keel shoe.
The integrated board-like roof structure can also include waterproof layer and roofing surface layer, treat integrated roofing layer on roof truss top
After portion installs, waterproof layer is laid in integrated roofing layer surface, treats that waterproof layer continues after being laid in waterproof layer surface
It is laid with roofing surface layer.
Embodiment 5
In a preferred embodiment 5, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, roofing surface layer includes the base 61, downstream set gradually
Item layer 62, tile batten layer 63 and tile layer 64, wherein tile layer 64 can select cement tile or corrugated steel watt, certainly, room
Face face layer can also have other embodiments, such as can paste bituminized shingle in substrate surface or pass through in substrate surface
Cement mortar bonds small black tile, and particular situation specifically considers according to the environment of surrounding and the design conditions of reality.
At the top of the board-like roof truss of integrated roof structure, the position for installing roofing element is needed to be also provided with pre-
Roofing element is fixedly mounted by built-in fitting in embedded part.
The present invention is by the previously fabricated good roofing element of factory, being then transported to construction site by roofing element and splicing
Assembling, can be smaller suitable for some spans, and indoor furred ceiling uses the house of ramp-roof structure, and the manufacturing method energy
The construction time is enough greatlyd save, accelerates the progress of engineering, and compared to the roofing that house is built with triangular truss structure
Plate, the material consumption of the construction method are reduced significantly, save construction cost, build the roof boarding come, convenient for disassembly and assembly, Ke Yiduo
Secondary recycling, house are stablized, beautiful.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any this practical relationship or sequence.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion so that article or equipment including a series of elements not only include those elements, but also is wrapped
It includes other elements that are not explicitly listed or further includes as this article or the intrinsic element of equipment.Do not having more
In the case of more limitations, the element that is limited by sentence " including ... ", it is not excluded that in the article including the element or set
Also there are other identical elements in standby.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, reference only to preferred embodiment to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail.It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that it can modify to technical scheme of the present invention
Or equivalent replacement, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, the claim model in the present invention should all be covered
In enclosing.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of preparation method of integrated board-like roof structure, which is characterized in that the preparation method includes：
The specification and quantity of roofing element according to needed for calculating the proposed building structure set；
According to the specifications design structure keel shoe of the roofing element, structural slab, thermal insulation board specification, and respectively process after, group
Dress forms the roofing element；
It slings successively at the top of the roofing element to the board-like roof truss of each specification, and carries out splicing fixation, form integrated roofing
Layer.
2. preparation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation method further includes：
It is laid with waterproof layer and roofing surface layer successively on the integrated roofing layer.
3. preparation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the assembling forms the roofing element and includes：Assembling
The structure keel shoe fixes the structural slab on the structure keel shoe, the thermal insulation board is laid on the structural slab.
4. preparation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation method further includes：
Before the roofing element for slinging each specification successively, the plan at the top of the board-like roof truss fixes the roofing list
The position setting built-in fitting of member, the roofing element is fixedly mounted by the built-in fitting.
5. a kind of integrated board-like roof structure, which is characterized in that the integrated board-like roof structure includes integrated roofing
Layer, the integrated roofing layer include the N block roofing elements that splicing each other is laid at least one specification at the top of board-like roof truss.
6. integrated board-like roof structure as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the roofing element includes structure keel
Frame, structural slab and thermal insulation board, wherein, the structural slab is fixed on a side surface of the structure keel shoe, the thermal insulation board paving
It is located on the structural slab.
7. integrated board-like roof structure as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the integrated board-like roof structure is also
Including waterproof layer and roofing surface layer, the waterproof layer is laid on the surface of the integrated roofing layer, the roofing topping laying
On the waterproof layer.
8. integrated board-like roof structure as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that described at the top of the board-like roof truss
The plan fixed position setting built-in fitting of roofing element, the roofing element is fixedly mounted by the built-in fitting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711394788.9A CN108222378A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of integrated board-like roof structure and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711394788.9A CN108222378A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of integrated board-like roof structure and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108222378A true CN108222378A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62647619
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711394788.9A Pending CN108222378A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of integrated board-like roof structure and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108222378A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH580719A5 (en) * | 1974-05-09 | 1976-10-15 | Haessig Josef | Lightweight element modular construction house - with square timbers at grid points forming core skeleton and load bearing structure |
| JPH05179763A (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-20 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Construction for roof unit |
| CN2816173Y (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-09-13 | 官木喜 | Roofing structure of plate-type house |
| CN102094483A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2011-06-15 | 付振顶 | Material-saving heat-preserving light roof plate and application thereof |
| CN207878804U (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-09-18 | 北新房屋有限公司 | A kind of integrated board-like roof structure |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711394788.9A patent/CN108222378A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH580719A5 (en) * | 1974-05-09 | 1976-10-15 | Haessig Josef | Lightweight element modular construction house - with square timbers at grid points forming core skeleton and load bearing structure |
| JPH05179763A (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-20 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Construction for roof unit |
| CN2816173Y (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-09-13 | 官木喜 | Roofing structure of plate-type house |
| CN102094483A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2011-06-15 | 付振顶 | Material-saving heat-preserving light roof plate and application thereof |
| CN207878804U (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-09-18 | 北新房屋有限公司 | A kind of integrated board-like roof structure |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20221019 Address after: No. 901, 9th Floor, 4th Floor, No. 9 Shouti South Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100037 Applicant after: Beixin International Wood Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100000 No. 16, West Building Materials City Road, Xisanqi, Haidian District, Beijing Applicant before: INTECH BUILDING Co.,Ltd. |