CN2816173Y - Roofing structure of plate-type house - Google Patents
Roofing structure of plate-type house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2816173Y CN2816173Y CN 200520091511 CN200520091511U CN2816173Y CN 2816173 Y CN2816173 Y CN 2816173Y CN 200520091511 CN200520091511 CN 200520091511 CN 200520091511 U CN200520091511 U CN 200520091511U CN 2816173 Y CN2816173 Y CN 2816173Y
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- roofing
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a roofing structure of a plate-type house of a unit structure member which is produced in a standardization mode by an enterprise and is inserted and assembled on site. The utility model comprises a roofing tile layer and a roofing beam. The utility model has a technical key point that L-shaped steel is evenly distributed on an upper and a lower positions which are symmetrical on the metal roofing beam. One ceiling plate layer is hung and connected to the L-shaped steel of the lower part of the roofing beam. A heat preservation layer, a roofing plate layer and the roofing tile layer are orderly arranged on the upper part of the roofing beam. Because the utility model adopts a composite surface layer structure composed of the metal roofing beam, a roofing plate, a heat preservation room and a waterproof layer, the performance of heat preservation and sound isolation is good. The utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, low engineering cost, short construction period on site, energy saving, good tightness, convenience, practicability, wide application range, etc. The utility model can be regarded as the roofing structure of a permanent house, the roofing structure of a temporary movable house or the roofing structure of a gazebo and can also be regarded as roofing plates of high buildings and industrial factory buildings.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to civilian or industrial construction class technical field, and specifically a kind of standard component that adopts carries out the roof structure that assembled on site has function of moving in and easy-to-mount board-like house.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the following civilian construction of traditional three floors or three floors mainly contain two kinds of following form of structure and constitute, and a kind of is to account for most reinforced concrete structures (to abbreviate as: brick mix structure), another kind of then be the mobile house that uses on the market.Although reinforced concrete structure traditional dwelling house that is people has a long history, along with the continuous progress of society, the continuous development of science and technology, this traditional dwelling house just shows its existing defective more.There is following shortcoming in this structure: at first be long construction period, complex procedures needs formwork, pricks muscle, pouring, maintenance, and the situ wet operation is many, has the situation of " dirty, unrest, poor "; It is bigger that next is that structure takes up room, and the effective usage space of building is diminished.In addition, a large amount of wooden form and water of using consume the forest reserves and water resource in the work progress, are unfavorable for environmental protection; All is discarded object basically reaching service life after the dismounting, is unfavorable for environmental protection.
In recent years, occur a kind of mobile house on the market, this mobile house is made the frame construction in house by the mode of metal solder earlier, and then adopts traditional wallboard, and door and window and form mobile house.There is following shortcoming in this mobile house: there be " cold bridge " in exterior wall enclosure, causes this house insulation effect relatively poor; There is a large amount of assemblage gaps in exterior wall enclosure, cause airtight, watertightness is poor, insulation, sound insulation, water resistance are poor; A large amount of welding procedures that adopt waste energy in the structural member manufacturing process, produce a large amount of pernicious gases, are unfavorable for environmental protection; Concrete must be laid in ground, has the problem of getting damp and destroying face of land original state; Flooring adopts the wooden splint assembly unit, consumes the forest reserves, and the upper floor dust stratification pollutes lower floor; The room furred ceiling need be established keel in addition.Because roofing adopts color corrugated sheet steel and 20mm polyurethane insulation coating, heat-insulating property is poor, is subjected to rainwater bump back room noise big.
Summary of the invention
The roof structure in the board-like house that the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of block construction member of being produced by enterprise standardization and pegs graft assembling at the scene.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it includes the roof tile layer, and roof girder is characterized in that: be evenly distributed with L shaped steel on the symmetric position up and down of metal Roof beam, be mounted with a furred ceiling flaggy on the L of roof girder bottom shaped steel; Be disposed with insulation layer on roof girder top, roofing flaggy and roof tile layer.
For support strength and the planarization that guarantees the roofing flaggy, then between roof panel and roof girder, also be evenly equipped with the supporting keel perpendicular with roof girder, this supporting keel can be integrative-structure with the roofing flaggy.
The heat preservation and soundproof layer is the thermal insulation foaming layer of macromolecular material or pearl rock stratum, glass wool layer, rock wool layer, fine coal grieshoch, haydite layer, the air-entrained concrete building block layer of inorganic material.Above-mentioned foaming layer is the polyphenyl foaming layer, polyurethane foam layer or poly-third foaming layer; Or the mixed layer of the arbitrary proportion of above-mentioned a kind of material or more than one materials.Thickness about insulation layer can be determined according to the four seasons temperature range of environment and the adiabatic coefficent of heat insulating material.
The utility model is the problems at reinforced concrete structure that adopts in the present civilian construction and the existence of mobile house structure, and adopt cold rolling galvanizing steel sheet by the supporting structure of cold change machine-shaping as building structural element and environment-friendly materials, all structural element are all in the factory normalization manufacturing, connect the roof structure that is combined into the house by supporting being transported to behind the building site of architectural design requirement with special bolt, screw assembling, have the following advantages:
1, factory prefabricating degree height, manufacturing process does not have the welding operation, has reduced output value energy loss-rate, does not produce pernicious gas, is beneficial to environmental protection.
2, engineering site only needs to finish assembling work, and operation is simple, short construction period, wet-less operation, site safety civilization.
3, adopt structural member cross sections such as cold attenuation type lightweight steel construction, beam, post to diminish, the availability of building improves.
4, need not to use timber and water in the fabrication and installation process, do not consume the forest reserves and water resource, help environmental protection.
5, building all is the steel of recyclable utilization basically after reaching and removing service life, helps environmental protection.
6, exterior wall enclosure has been eliminated assemblage gap, and the house is airtight, watertightness good, has improved insulation, sound insulation and water resistance.
7, the flooring plate adopts four limit Inserting structure plates, and material adopts phosphorus magnesium or recycled wood, does not consume the forest reserves, and the upper floor dust stratification can not produce lower floor and pollute.
8, the room furred ceiling can utilize structural beams to set up, and does not need to establish in addition keel.
9, roofing adopts the composite cover structure of roof panel+insulation layer+waterproofing course, and heat insulating and sound insulating is functional.The utility model also has simple and reasonable, engineering cost is low, the site operation duration is short, convenient and practical, range of application is wide, can be used as the roof structure of permanent housing, also can be used as the roof structure or the wayside pavilion roof structure of interim mobile home, can also use as the roof panel of high-rise building or industrial premises certainly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a part section structural representation sketch of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the utility model user mode simplified schematic diagram
The utility model is described in further detail by example below in conjunction with accompanying drawing; but following example only is the utility model example wherein; the rights protection scope of not representing the utility model and being limited, rights protection scope of the present utility model is as the criterion with claims.
The specific embodiment
Example 1
Shown in Fig. 1-2,1 among the figure is the metal Roof beam, is evenly distributed with L shaped steel 2 on the symmetric position up and down of metal Roof beam 1, is mounted with a furred ceiling flaggy 3 on the L shaped steel of metal Roof beam 1 bottom; Be disposed with insulation layer 4 on metal Roof beam 1 top, roofing flaggy 5 and roof tile layer 6.Also be evenly equipped with the supporting keel 7 perpendicular with the metal Roof beam between roof panel 5 and metal Roof beam 1, this supporting keel and roof panel are integrative-structure.This structure installation process at the scene is as follows: earlier will above-mentioned each product after employing standardized production in the processing factory, transport to the erecting bed of making the house, when being installed to roof structure of the present utility model, then will be fastened on the overall structure that forms roof girder on the house column by bolt with the metal Roof beam 1 of L shaped steel 2 earlier, the center to center distance of adjacent roof girder 1 is 1150mm; Begin to lay the roof panel 5 of first row's band supporting keel 7 then from building gable one end, determine that first row's roofing line cap is a straight line, and parallel with roof girder 1; Block-by-block is installed roof panel by row, and each piece roof panel must have been installed roof panel grafting joint close with adjacent, and is overlapped on corresponding roof girder 1 upper end; Promptly lay roof tile 6 by row after the roof panel installation from low cornice one end of roofing, be fixed on the roof panel upper surface by tapping screw, after the roof tile installation promptly gable one end in the house lay polyurethane foam insulation layer 4 by row (this insulation layer 4 also can be fixed on the roof panel 5 in factory earlier, then together install with roof panel), be fixed on the roof panel soffit by tapping screw; Insulation layer is promptly installed ceiling board 3 from building gable one end after laying and finishing by row, and ceiling board is overlapped on the L shaped steel of roof girder lower end, thereby has realized the purpose of this utility model.
Claims (3)
1, the roof structure in a kind of block construction member of producing by enterprise standardization and the board-like house of pegging graft assembling at the scene, it includes the roof tile layer, roof girder, it is characterized in that: on the symmetric position up and down of metal Roof beam, be evenly distributed with L shaped steel, on the L of roof girder bottom shaped steel, be mounted with a furred ceiling flaggy; Be disposed with insulation layer on roof girder top, roofing flaggy and roof tile layer.
2, the roof structure in board-like house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be evenly equipped with the supporting keel perpendicular with roof girder between roof panel and roof girder.
3, the roof structure in board-like house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the heat preservation and soundproof layer is the thermal insulation foaming layer of macromolecular material or pearl rock stratum, glass wool layer, rock wool layer, fine coal grieshoch, haydite layer, the air-entrained concrete building block layer of inorganic material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520091511 CN2816173Y (en) | 2005-06-28 | 2005-06-28 | Roofing structure of plate-type house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520091511 CN2816173Y (en) | 2005-06-28 | 2005-06-28 | Roofing structure of plate-type house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2816173Y true CN2816173Y (en) | 2006-09-13 |
Family
ID=36995977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520091511 Expired - Fee Related CN2816173Y (en) | 2005-06-28 | 2005-06-28 | Roofing structure of plate-type house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2816173Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101565971A (en) * | 2008-11-16 | 2009-10-28 | 罗进南 | Maintenance component with low radiance and air insulating structure and related building material |
| CN101806121A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-08-18 | 中国京冶工程技术有限公司 | Sound-insulation metal roof |
| CN104563513A (en) * | 2015-02-07 | 2015-04-29 | 刘德刚 | Construction method of waterproof insulation structure of flat roof |
| CN108222378A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-29 | 北新房屋有限公司 | A kind of integrated board-like roof structure and preparation method thereof |
-
2005
- 2005-06-28 CN CN 200520091511 patent/CN2816173Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101565971A (en) * | 2008-11-16 | 2009-10-28 | 罗进南 | Maintenance component with low radiance and air insulating structure and related building material |
| CN101806121A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-08-18 | 中国京冶工程技术有限公司 | Sound-insulation metal roof |
| CN104563513A (en) * | 2015-02-07 | 2015-04-29 | 刘德刚 | Construction method of waterproof insulation structure of flat roof |
| CN104563513B (en) * | 2015-02-07 | 2016-08-17 | 河北启德建设集团有限公司 | The construction method of flat roof water-proof insulation construction |
| CN108222378A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-29 | 北新房屋有限公司 | A kind of integrated board-like roof structure and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060913 |