CN107165346A - A kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure and its construction method - Google Patents
A kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure and its construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107165346A CN107165346A CN201710511900.6A CN201710511900A CN107165346A CN 107165346 A CN107165346 A CN 107165346A CN 201710511900 A CN201710511900 A CN 201710511900A CN 107165346 A CN107165346 A CN 107165346A
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- Prior art keywords
- wooden
- rafter
- steel construction
- sparrow
- water proof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 241000287127 Passeridae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/15—Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs
- E04D13/158—Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs covering the overhang at the eave side, e.g. soffits, or the verge of saddle roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure, including water proof roofing sheet, steel construction and pin or exterior wall；Described water proof roofing sheet is located inside triangular structure with pin or exterior wall one triangular structure of formation, described steel construction；The cornice portion of described water proof roofing sheet is provided with a wooden stringer, and the top of wooden stringer, which is set up, the pocket rafter being be arranged in parallel with water proof roofing sheet；The top of described pocket rafter also sets up the roof boarding being be arranged in parallel with water proof roofing sheet, and the top of roof boarding is equipped with one layer of small black tile along water proof roofing sheet direction；The lower end of described wooden stringer is provided with wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats, and the side of wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats is connected with teapot shelves pavilion rafter；Described teapot shelves pavilion rafter is located at the lower section of steel construction, and the other end of teapot shelves pavilion rafter is connected on pin or exterior wall.This structure is to fill in fill N number of right angled triangle steel structure truss piece in the triangle gap of roofing, and triangle steel structure truss piece can be prevented effectively from because of the sinkage of the long appearance of stringer, and integraty can be ensured again, and its structure type is unique, and construction is succinct, install convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gardens civil construction decoration element field, particularly relate to a kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure and its
Construction method.
Background technology
Tradition ancient building is increasingly popularized at present, is liked by the numerous people masses, particularly for architectural decoration
The demand of part is also more and more, and is even more increasingly for the safety of building, progress and requirement attractive in appearance in work progress
Many sparrow place eaves roofings are constructed again after agent structure completion under height, ordinary circumstance west, because sparrow place eaves belongs to ancient building
Decoration element, exposed parts are mostly wooden decorative, and often in main structure construction, the structure of sparrow place eaves is not considered.With
The standard width of a room in an old-style house for building in the style of the ancients is increasing, typically at 3 meters -9 meters, the standard width of a room in an old-style house after expanding the load of wooden component just become big, wooden component without
Method carries excessive load, and in order to overcome, my department of drawbacks described above designs a kind of wooden component and its construction method solves carrying and asked
Topic.
The content of the invention
In view of the foregoing, the invention provides a kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure and its construction method, this structure is in room
The triangle gap plug in face fills N number of right angled triangle steel structure truss piece, is fixedly connected with wooden stringer, triangle steel structure truss
Piece can both be prevented effectively from it because of the sinkage of the long appearance of stringer, and integraty can be ensured again, and its structure type is unique, and structure is new
Grain husk, construction is succinct, and install convenient, appearance is optimal.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure, including with level ground in the water proof roofing sheet at certain angle of inclination, steel construction and
With the pin or exterior wall that water proof roofing sheet is in a certain angle and vertical-horizontal ground is set；Described water proof roofing sheet and wood
Post or exterior wall one triangular structure of formation, described steel construction are located inside triangular structure；Described water proof roofing sheet
Cornice portion provided with one perpendicular to triangular structure wooden stringer, the top of wooden stringer sets up to have and be arranged in parallel with water proof roofing sheet
Pocket rafter；The top of described pocket rafter also sets up the roof boarding being be arranged in parallel with water proof roofing sheet, the top edge of roof boarding
Water proof roofing sheet direction is equipped with one layer of small black tile；The lower end of described wooden stringer is provided with wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats, and the side of wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats is also connected with
There is teapot shelves pavilion rafter；Described teapot shelves pavilion rafter is located at the lower section of steel construction, and the other end of teapot shelves pavilion rafter is connected to one side of something
On wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats；Described small black tile is additionally provided with half of ridge with pin or exterior wall junction.
Its feature further is as follows：
Described steel construction is L-type 50*50cm Two bors d's oeuveres angle bar, and its gradient is with the water proof roofing sheet gradient.
The centre of described Two bors d's oeuveres angle bar is additionally provided with the steel plate of a 8*100*100cm, T-shaped structure.
The size of described steel construction is adjustable dimension, and electric welding is spliced into right angled triangle after the regulation of steel construction size.
Screw hole is also provided with described steel construction, steel construction is connected by screw and screw hole with wall face.
Truss piece is additionally provided with above described steel construction, truss piece is located between steel construction and pocket rafter.
The number of described truss piece is at least one.
A kind of construction method of sparrow place eaves roof structure, is included in ancient building wall face or post periphery, outstanding by steel construction
Choose to form a kind of roof eave structure, cornice position Jia Mu purlins, wooden purlin top sets up pocket rafter, pocket rafter restocking sheathing tile or prestige
Plate, sheathing tile top laying small black tile roofing.
Specifically include following steps：
（1）N number of right angled triangle steel structure truss piece is made first；
（2）Triangle steel structure truss piece is fixedly connected using embedded iron parts using modes such as electric welding, screws through walls with metope,
Triangle steel structure truss piece distance is 200-300cm；
（3）Then wooden stringer is set up on triangle steel structure truss piece, is connected under half round timber stringer, wooden stringer and sets up with metope
30*8cm wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats；
（4）Pocket rafter is set up on wooden stringer, sheathing tile or roof boarding are set up on pocket rafter；
（5）Waterproof roll is covered on sheathing tile or roof boarding, waterproof roll length direction and ridge direction are perpendicular, and waterproof roll is extremely
15cm is set up less, the top of waterproof roll is compressed by counter battens, and counter battens direction is parallel with ridge direction, play anti-leakage and make
With；
（6）Last set again on waterproof roll lays small black tile roofing on the thick reinforced concrete screeds of 3cm, screed,
Small black tile roofing is provided with half of ridge with pin or exterior wall junction and plays anti-leakage effect.
Due to the utilization of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art：
1st, the design hypotenuse of right angled triangle truss piece, outward appearance are identical with the gradient of roofing, triangle base can by pavilion form
Make；
2nd, right angled triangle truss piece can set up truss piece with N number of at diverse location, can share lotus of the roofing to timber truss
Carry；
3rd, truss piece is connected with metope can use the fixing means such as screw, embedded iron parts screw through walls.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of sparrow place eaves roof structure in the present embodiment.
1, pin or exterior wall in figure；2nd, water proof roofing sheet；3rd, pocket rafter；4th, roof boarding；5th, small black tile；6th, truss piece；7、
Steel construction；8th, wooden stringer；9th, wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats；10th, teapot shelves pavilion rafter；11st, half of wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats；12nd, half of ridge.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the application, it is real below in conjunction with the application
The accompanying drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example only some embodiments of the present application, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, this area is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, should all belong to the application protection
Scope：
A kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure as shown in Figure 1, including be in the water proof roofing sheet at certain angle of inclination with level ground
2nd, steel construction 7 and with water proof roofing sheet 2 is in a certain angle and vertical-horizontal ground is set pin or exterior wall 1；Described
Water proof roofing sheet 2 is located inside triangular structure with pin or one triangular structure of formation of exterior wall 1, described steel construction 7；Institute
The cornice portion for the water proof roofing sheet 2 stated provided with one perpendicular to triangular structure wooden stringer 8, the top of wooden stringer 8, which is set up, to be had
The pocket rafter 3 being be arranged in parallel with water proof roofing sheet 2；The top of described pocket rafter 3 has also set up flat with water proof roofing sheet 2
The roof boarding 4 that row is set, the top of roof boarding 4 is equipped with one layer of small black tile 5 along the direction of water proof roofing sheet 2；Described wooden stringer 8
Lower end is provided with wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats 9, and the side of wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats 9 is also associated with teapot shelves pavilion rafter 10；Described teapot shelves pavilion rafter 10 is located at steel construction 7
Lower section, the other end of teapot shelves pavilion rafter 10 is connected on half of wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats 11；Described small black tile 5 is connected with pin or exterior wall 1
Place is additionally provided with half of ridge 12.
Its feature further is as follows：
Described steel construction 7 is L-type 50*50cm Two bors d's oeuveres angle bar, and its gradient is with the gradient of water proof roofing sheet 2.
The centre of described Two bors d's oeuveres angle bar is additionally provided with the steel plate of a 8*100*100cm, T-shaped structure.
The size of described steel construction 7 is adjustable dimension, and electric welding is spliced into right angle trigonometry after the regulation of the size of steel construction 7
Shape.
Screw hole is also provided with described steel construction 7, steel construction is connected by screw and screw hole with wall face.
The top of described steel construction 7 is additionally provided with truss piece 6, and truss piece 6 is located between steel construction 7 and pocket rafter 3.
The number of described truss piece 6 is at least one.
A kind of construction method of sparrow place eaves roof structure, is included in ancient building wall face or post periphery, outstanding by steel construction
Choose to form a kind of roof eave structure, cornice position Jia Mu purlins, wooden purlin top sets up pocket rafter, pocket rafter restocking sheathing tile or prestige
Plate, sheathing tile top laying small black tile roofing.
Specifically include following steps：
（1）N number of right angled triangle steel structure truss piece is made first；
（2）Triangle steel structure truss piece is fixedly connected using embedded iron parts using modes such as electric welding, screws through walls with metope,
Triangle steel structure truss piece distance is 200-300cm；
（3）Then wooden stringer is set up on triangle steel structure truss piece, is connected under half round timber stringer, wooden stringer and sets up with metope
30*8cm wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats；
（4）Pocket rafter is set up on wooden stringer, sheathing tile or roof boarding are set up on pocket rafter；
（5）Waterproof roll is covered on sheathing tile or roof boarding, waterproof roll length direction and ridge direction are perpendicular, and waterproof roll is extremely
15cm is set up less, the top of waterproof roll is compressed by counter battens, and counter battens direction is parallel with ridge direction, play anti-leakage and make
With；
（6）Last set again on waterproof roll lays small black tile roofing on the thick reinforced concrete screeds of 3cm, screed,
Small black tile roofing is provided with half of ridge with pin or exterior wall junction and plays anti-leakage effect.
Structure of the present invention is to fill in fill N number of right angled triangle steel structure truss piece in the triangle gap of roofing, with wooden stringer
It is fixedly connected, triangle steel structure truss piece can both be prevented effectively from it because of the sinkage of the long appearance of stringer, and one can be ensured again
Body, its structure type is unique, and structure is novel, and construction is succinct, and install convenient, appearance is optimal.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar can understand present disclosure and be carried out, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all according to the present invention
The equivalent change or modification that Spirit Essence is made, should all cover within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure, it is characterised in that：Including being rolled up with level ground in the roof waterproof at certain angle of inclination
Material, steel construction and with water proof roofing sheet is in a certain angle and vertical-horizontal ground is set pin or exterior wall；Described room
Face waterproof roll is located inside triangular structure with pin or exterior wall one triangular structure of formation, described steel construction；Described
The cornice portion of water proof roofing sheet provided with one perpendicular to triangular structure wooden stringer, the top of wooden stringer, which is set up, anti-with roofing
The pocket rafter that water coiled material be arranged in parallel；The top of described pocket rafter also sets up the prestige being be arranged in parallel with water proof roofing sheet
Plate, the top of roof boarding is equipped with one layer of small black tile along water proof roofing sheet direction；The lower end of described wooden stringer is provided with wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats, wood
The side of a tree, used in making timber for boats is also associated with teapot shelves pavilion rafter；Described teapot shelves pavilion rafter is located at the lower section of steel construction, teapot shelves pavilion rafter it is another
One end is connected on half of wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats；Described small black tile is additionally provided with half of ridge with pin or exterior wall junction.
2. a kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described steel construction is L-type 50*
50cm Two bors d's oeuveres angle bar, the same slope of roof of its gradient.
3. a kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The centre of described Two bors d's oeuveres angle bar is also
Steel plate provided with a 8*100*100cm, T-shaped structure.
4. a kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The size of described steel construction is can
Sized, electric welding is spliced into right angled triangle after the regulation of steel construction size.
5. a kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Spiral shell is also provided with described steel construction
Silk hole, steel construction is connected by screw and screw hole with wall face.
6. a kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top of described steel construction is also set
There is truss piece, truss piece is located between steel construction and pocket rafter.
7. a kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The number of described truss piece is extremely
It is few one.
8. implement a kind of construction method of sparrow place eaves roof structure described in claim 1, it is characterised in that be included in ancient building
Wall face or post periphery, encorbelment to form a kind of roof eave structure, cornice position Jia Mu purlins, wooden purlin top is set up by steel construction
Pocket rafter, pocket rafter restocking sheathing tile or roof boarding, sheathing tile top laying small black tile roofing.
9. a kind of construction method of sparrow place eaves roof structure according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Specifically include following
Step：
（1）N number of right angled triangle steel structure truss piece is made first；
（2）Triangle steel structure truss piece is fixedly connected using embedded iron parts using modes such as electric welding, screws through walls with metope,
Triangle steel structure truss piece distance is 200-300cm；
（3）Then wooden stringer is set up on triangle steel structure truss piece, is connected under half round timber stringer, wooden stringer and sets up with metope
30*8cm wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats；
（4）Pocket rafter is set up on wooden stringer, sheathing tile or roof boarding are set up on pocket rafter；
（5）Waterproof roll is covered on sheathing tile or roof boarding, waterproof roll length direction and ridge direction are perpendicular, and waterproof roll is extremely
15cm is set up less, the top of waterproof roll is compressed by counter battens, and counter battens direction is parallel with ridge direction, play anti-leakage and make
With；
（6）Last set again on waterproof roll lays small black tile roofing on the thick reinforced concrete screeds of 3cm, screed,
Small black tile roofing is provided with half of ridge with pin or exterior wall junction and plays anti-leakage effect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710511900.6A CN107165346A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure and its construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710511900.6A CN107165346A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure and its construction method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107165346A true CN107165346A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59826375
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710511900.6A Pending CN107165346A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of sparrow place eaves roof structure and its construction method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107687232A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-02-13 | 浙江宏博新型建材有限公司 | A kind of eaves auxiliary profile |
| CN110827662A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-02-21 | 绿城房地产集团有限公司 | Door head for entering door |
| CN114961138A (en) * | 2022-03-19 | 2022-08-30 | 福建工程学院 | Heat-insulating structure of traditional building wooden roof and construction method thereof |
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| CN102561607A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-07-11 | 江苏金土木建设集团有限公司 | Reverse construction method of reversely nailed wood rafter roof boarding of concrete eave of pseudo-classic architecture |
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| CN103216050A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-07-24 | 内蒙古兴泰建筑有限责任公司 | Construction method for mounting eave rafters of antique buildings |
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2017
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Patent Citations (4)
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| CN101457546A (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2009-06-17 | 冯刚克 | Novel energy-conserving emission reduction pseudo-classic architecture and construction method thereof |
| CN102561607A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-07-11 | 江苏金土木建设集团有限公司 | Reverse construction method of reversely nailed wood rafter roof boarding of concrete eave of pseudo-classic architecture |
| CN103195214A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-07-10 | 北京城建亚泰建设集团有限公司 | Wood roof cornice decking and concrete composite structure in archaized buildings and construction method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107687232A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-02-13 | 浙江宏博新型建材有限公司 | A kind of eaves auxiliary profile |
| CN110827662A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-02-21 | 绿城房地产集团有限公司 | Door head for entering door |
| CN114961138A (en) * | 2022-03-19 | 2022-08-30 | 福建工程学院 | Heat-insulating structure of traditional building wooden roof and construction method thereof |
| CN114961138B (en) * | 2022-03-19 | 2024-02-06 | 福建工程学院 | Traditional building wood roof heat preservation structure and construction method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170915 |
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