CN108207454A - A kind of Zhangwu pine mixed forest builds method - Google Patents

A kind of Zhangwu pine mixed forest builds method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108207454A
CN108207454A CN201611156820.5A CN201611156820A CN108207454A CN 108207454 A CN108207454 A CN 108207454A CN 201611156820 A CN201611156820 A CN 201611156820A CN 108207454 A CN108207454 A CN 108207454A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pine
zhangwu
mixed
forest
afforestation
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Pending
Application number
CN201611156820.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张学利
雷泽勇
孟鹏
张树杰
尤国春
白雪峰
张柏习
袁春良
刘淑玲
刘亚萍
王曼
周凤艳
韩辉
杨树军
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Liaoning Institute Of Sand Fixation And Afforestation
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Liaoning Institute Of Sand Fixation And Afforestation
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Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Institute Of Sand Fixation And Afforestation filed Critical Liaoning Institute Of Sand Fixation And Afforestation
Priority to CN201611156820.5A priority Critical patent/CN108207454A/en
Publication of CN108207454A publication Critical patent/CN108207454A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of Zhangwu pine mixed forest construction method, is related to arboriculture planting technology field, it is characterised in that:Selection including Zhangwu pine mixed forest afforestation land used, the pattern of mixture of selection, the construction of Zhangwu pine mixed forest of Mixed effect and ratio, four steps of method of forestation of Zhangwu pine mixed forest construction in the construction of Zhangwu pine mixed forest, Zhangwu pine is suitble to a variety of soil, plantation is got up also very convenient in this way, and is managed also very convenient.The method of the present invention is simple, step is clear, planting effect is good.

Description

A kind of Zhangwu pine mixed forest builds method
Technical field
The present invention relates to arboriculture planting technology fields, and in particular to a kind of Zhangwu pine mixed forest builds method.
Background technology
The family of Zhangwu pine is seated the Zhang Gutai towns of Keerqin sandy land southeastern edge, because Zhang Gutai towns are in Liaoning Province Zhangwu County, thus people are named as Zhangwu pine.
1999 in Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province Heisui River forest farm Zhangwu loosely poplar mixed forest and each 5 hectares of pure forest, in June, 2007 into Row investigation, it is respectively 1.18 times and 1.17 times of pinus sylvestris var. mongolica to find the Zhangwu pine tree height in loose poplar mixed forest, the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground, and maximal tree is high For 7.2m, maximum diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 11.5cm, high year increment maximum 0.96m is set.Zhangwu pine pure forest is compared with pinus sylvestris var. mongolica pure forest, Zhangwu pine Set a height of pinus sylvestris var. mongolica 1.20 times, but the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground is small compared with pinus sylvestris var. mongolica.Illustrate either pure forest or mixed forest, Zhangwu pine growing way is excellent In pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, but mixed plantation index is better than pure forest (being shown in Table 6).
6 Zhangwu pine poplar mixed forest of table compares with pure forest increment
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that a kind of method of the existing technological deficiency offer of customer service is simple, step is clear Clear, a kind of good Zhangwu pine mixed forest construction method of planting effect.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical solution:
A kind of Zhangwu pine mixed forest builds method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps,
Step 1: the selection of Zhangwu pine mixed forest afforestation land used:Zhangwu pine mixed forest afforestation land used, it is mainly semifixed Sandy bare land and willow low-quality forest land, some, which still flows sand ground, changes into fixed sand ground.
Step 2: Zhangwu pine mixed forest construction in Mixed effect selection:For improve the surrival rate of afforestation and reduce afforestation into This, selects 4 years raw container seedling forestations.Mixed effect includes pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, Chinese pine, Japanese red pine, willow, shrub species and includes indigenous tree Hemiplelea davidii, tree caragana, color wood maple, in addition ansu apricot, preferable syringa reticulata var mandshurica in Mixed species.
Step 3: the pattern of mixture and ratio of the construction of Zhangwu pine mixed forest:In order to alleviate the inter-species contradiction of mixed friendship, we adopt With Mixed in belt, i.e. four row Zhangwus pine, four row broad-leaved dungarungas or shrub, Zhangwu pine in the ranks irregularly interts to be grown on a small quantity Arbor species.Line-spacing 5m between seeds, line-spacing 3m in seeds, spacing in the rows 1m are got ready, are digged pit, hole specification 50cm × 50cm.It presses Fixed seeds and each seeds floor space, determine each seeds nursery stock quantity.
Step 4: the method for forestation of Zhangwu pine mixed forest construction:Using hollow place center seedling, it is appropriate it is deep plant, during afforestation, reach " with lifting, with transport, with afforestation " ensure root system not dehydration.During plant, container bag is taken out, and Tu Tuo is not dissipated, put down gently in hole, fills in a form Soil is treaded in 40cm or so in hole, righting nursery stock, then does water pond.It pours water after cultivation according to damage caused by a drought, per cave 15-30kg, treats that water infiltrates Afterwards, backfill grave cave.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Above-mentioned step is very simple and clear, is suitble to profession or non-professional plantation Person works, and Zhangwu pine is suitble to a variety of soil, plantation in this way is got up also very convenient, and is managed also very convenient. The method of the present invention is simple, step is clear, planting effect is good.
Specific implementation method:
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below into Row illustrates the present invention.
A kind of Zhangwu pine mixed forest builds method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps,
Step 1: the selection of Zhangwu pine mixed forest afforestation land used:Zhangwu pine mixed forest afforestation land used, it is mainly semifixed Sandy bare land and willow low-quality forest land, some, which still flows sand ground, changes into fixed sand ground.
Step 2: Zhangwu pine mixed forest construction in Mixed effect selection:For improve the surrival rate of afforestation and reduce afforestation into This, selects 4 years raw container seedling forestations.Mixed effect includes pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, Chinese pine, Japanese red pine, willow, shrub species and includes indigenous tree Hemiplelea davidii, tree caragana, color wood maple, in addition ansu apricot, preferable syringa reticulata var mandshurica in Mixed species.
Step 3: the pattern of mixture and ratio of the construction of Zhangwu pine mixed forest:In order to alleviate the inter-species contradiction of mixed friendship, we adopt With Mixed in belt, i.e. four row Zhangwus pine, four row broad-leaved dungarungas or shrub, Zhangwu pine in the ranks irregularly interts to be grown on a small quantity Arbor species.Line-spacing 5m between seeds, line-spacing 3m in seeds, spacing in the rows 1m are got ready, are digged pit, hole specification 50cm × 50cm.It presses Fixed seeds and each seeds floor space, determine each seeds nursery stock quantity.
Step 4: the method for forestation of Zhangwu pine mixed forest construction:Using hollow place center seedling, it is appropriate it is deep plant, during afforestation, reach " with lifting, with transport, with afforestation " ensure root system not dehydration.During plant, container bag is taken out, and Tu Tuo is not dissipated, put down gently in hole, fills in a form Soil is treaded in 40cm or so in hole, righting nursery stock, then does water pond.It pours water after cultivation according to damage caused by a drought, per cave 15-30kg, treats that water infiltrates Afterwards, backfill grave cave.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention does not receive the limitation of above-described embodiment, knowledge described in the above embodiment and specification illustrates this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Zhangwu pine mixed forest builds method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps,
Step 1: the selection of Zhangwu pine mixed forest afforestation land used:Zhangwu pine mixed forest afforestation land used, mainly semifixed sandy wasteland Ground and willow low-quality forest land, some, which still flows sand ground, changes into fixed sand ground.
Step 2: Zhangwu pine mixed forest construction in Mixed effect selection:To improve the surrival rate of afforestation and reducing cost of forestation, choosing Select 4 years raw container seedling forestations.Mixed effect include pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, Chinese pine, Japanese red pine, willow, shrub species include indigenous tree hemiplelea davidii, Set caragana, color wood maple, in addition ansu apricot, preferable syringa reticulata var mandshurica in Mixed species.
Step 3: the pattern of mixture and ratio of the construction of Zhangwu pine mixed forest:In order to alleviate the inter-species contradiction of mixed friendship, we employ Mixed in belt, i.e. four row Zhangwus pine, four row broad-leaved dungarungas or shrub, Zhangwu pine in the ranks irregularly intert a small amount of Qiao grown Wood species.Line-spacing 5m between seeds, line-spacing 3m in seeds, spacing in the rows 1m are got ready, are digged pit, hole specification 50cm × 50cm.By really Fixed seeds and each seeds floor space, determine each seeds nursery stock quantity.
Step 4: the method for forestation of Zhangwu pine mixed forest construction:Using hollow place center seedling, it is appropriate it is deep plant, during afforestation, reach " with Lifting, with transport, with afforestation " ensure root system not dehydration.During plant, container bag is taken out, and Tu Tuo is not dissipated, put down gently in hole, soil of filling in a form In 40cm or so in hole, righting nursery stock is treaded, and then does water pond.It pours water after cultivation according to damage caused by a drought, per cave 15-30kg, after water infiltrates, Backfill grave cave.
CN201611156820.5A 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 A kind of Zhangwu pine mixed forest builds method Pending CN108207454A (en)

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CN201611156820.5A CN108207454A (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 A kind of Zhangwu pine mixed forest builds method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611156820.5A CN108207454A (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 A kind of Zhangwu pine mixed forest builds method

Publications (1)

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CN108207454A true CN108207454A (en) 2018-06-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113156472A (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-07-23 北京林业大学 Technology and method for building mixed forest by smart phone/tablet computer according to 3S technology

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101258810B (en) * 2008-05-05 2012-01-04 湖南省经济地理研究所 Purple massif forestation planting grass para position allocation and mixed cultivation method
CN104982300A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-10-21 甘肃省治沙研究所 Arid desert region protection forest system construction method
CN105165529A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-23 北京林业大学 Method for artificial mingled forest afforesting design and intermediate cutting management through simulation of natural forest
CN105210770A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-06 景泰县科学技术局 Desert Regions, dust storm forward position sacsaoul Ecology method of forestation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101258810B (en) * 2008-05-05 2012-01-04 湖南省经济地理研究所 Purple massif forestation planting grass para position allocation and mixed cultivation method
CN104982300A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-10-21 甘肃省治沙研究所 Arid desert region protection forest system construction method
CN105165529A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-23 北京林业大学 Method for artificial mingled forest afforesting design and intermediate cutting management through simulation of natural forest
CN105210770A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-06 景泰县科学技术局 Desert Regions, dust storm forward position sacsaoul Ecology method of forestation

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴德东: "《区域防护林构建和更新改造技术》", 31 August 2012 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113156472A (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-07-23 北京林业大学 Technology and method for building mixed forest by smart phone/tablet computer according to 3S technology

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