CN108163727A - The crane of ship used for aquiculture - Google Patents
The crane of ship used for aquiculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108163727A CN108163727A CN201611115108.0A CN201611115108A CN108163727A CN 108163727 A CN108163727 A CN 108163727A CN 201611115108 A CN201611115108 A CN 201611115108A CN 108163727 A CN108163727 A CN 108163727A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sunpender
- mentioned
- steel wire
- combined
- crane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/18—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes
- B66C23/36—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes mounted on road or rail vehicles; Manually-movable jib-cranes for use in workshops; Floating cranes
- B66C23/52—Floating cranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/62—Constructional features or details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/62—Constructional features or details
- B66C23/64—Jibs
- B66C23/70—Jibs constructed of sections adapted to be assembled to form jibs or various lengths
- B66C23/701—Jibs constructed of sections adapted to be assembled to form jibs or various lengths telescopic
- B66C23/705—Jibs constructed of sections adapted to be assembled to form jibs or various lengths telescopic telescoped by hydraulic jacks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the cranes of ship used for aquiculture, relate to be introduced into and drawn with 1 boom cylinders the crane of the ship used for aquiculture of multiple sunpenders in more detail.The crane of ship used for aquiculture includes：Column is rotatably fixed on ship；Multiple sunpenders are connected with above-mentioned column；Crane boom cylinder, both ends are combined with the first sunpender in above-mentioned multiple sunpenders and above-mentioned column；Boom cylinders, both ends are combined with the first sunpender in above-mentioned multiple sunpenders between the second sunpender；It introduces steel wire and draws steel wire, it is set between adjacent sunpender, above-mentioned introducing steel wire and above-mentioned extraction steel wire and the action of above-mentioned boom cylinders are connected, to be introduced into or draw the later sunpender of second segment, above-mentioned boom cylinders and extraction steel wire are set to the upside of above-mentioned sunpender, and above-mentioned introducing steel wire is set to the inside of above-mentioned sunpender.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cranes of ship used for aquiculture, are related in more detail with 1 boom cylinders come together
Introduce and draw the crane of the ship used for aquiculture of multiple sunpenders.
Background technology
Recently, with the aging of fishing village population and the rising of cost of labor, the mechanization of aquatic products industry requires to improve increasingly,
Being mounted with much can be to the crane of ship transfer aquatic products.
In general, the crane for being set to ship includes：Column is fixed on the deck of ship；Sunpender assembly, with standing
One end of column is combined, and is formed by multiple sunpenders；Crane boom cylinder, for controlling the angle of sunpender assembly；Multiple sunpender gas
Cylinder, for introducing or drawing multiple sunpenders；Outer boom cylinders, for controlling the angle of outer sunpender.About sunpender introducing and draw
Go out, in the case of the three section hanging rod structure bodies be made of 3 sunpenders, the second sunpender and the are introduced and draw using 2 cylinders
Three sunpenders.In the case, in a state that 2 cylinders may be contained within the first sunpender, the bar of the first cylinder and the second sunpender phase
Connection, the bar of the second cylinder are connected with third sunpender, after the second sunpender is brought out by the power of the first cylinder, then
Third sunpender is brought out by the power of the second cylinder.
But previous crane as described above there are it is following the problem of：Since multiple sunpenders are by multiple sunpender gas
Cylinder and be introduced into and draw successively, therefore in introducing and extraction the time required to it is long, and use a large amount of fuel.Also, it deposits
The problem of leading to the weight of crane to increase due to because multiple boom cylinders, therefore spitkit can not be installed on.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop to be introduced into and draw multiple sunpenders with 1 boom cylinders, shorten the activity duration,
Realize light-weighted crane.
Invention content
Technical problem
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide can be introduced into and draw multiple sunpenders with 1 boom cylinders
Shipping work crane.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is not limited to the technical issues of mentioned above, about it is silent other
Technical problem, general technical staff of the technical field of the invention can be expressly understood that by recording as follows.
Solution to problem
In order to realize above-mentioned technical problem, one embodiment of the invention provides collectable and transfer aquaculture object aquatic products and supports
Grow the crane with ship.
According to embodiments of the present invention, for collecting, transfer and supply the lifting of the ship used for aquiculture of aquaculture object
Machine, which is characterized in that including：Column is rotatably fixed on ship；Sunpender assembly, by with above-mentioned column phase
Multiple sunpenders of connection are formed；Crane boom cylinder, both ends are combined with the first sunpender in above-mentioned multiple sunpenders and above-mentioned column；
Boom cylinders, both ends are combined with the first sunpender in above-mentioned multiple sunpenders between the second sunpender；The introducing steel wire of 1 or more
And steel wire is drawn, it is set between adjacent sunpender, the one end and the other end of above-mentioned introducing steel wire and the inside phase of above-mentioned sunpender
With reference to not to outside exposing, one end of above-mentioned extraction steel wire is combined with the upper end of above-mentioned sunpender, the other end and above-mentioned sunpender
Inside be combined, the part of above-mentioned extraction steel wire is exposed to outside, above-mentioned introducing steel wire and above-mentioned extraction steel wire with it is above-mentioned
The action of boom cylinders is connected, come the sunpender for being introduced into or drawing after the second sunpender.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the first sunpender peripheral surface could be formed be combined with one end of boom cylinders
One boom cylinders fixed part, the second sunpender could be formed with the second sunpender being combined with the other end of boom cylinders in peripheral surface
Cylinder fixed part can introduce or draw the second sunpender according to the action of boom cylinders.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the first sunpender could be formed in peripheral surface and is combined with one end of the first extraction steel wire
First draw fixation with steel wire portion, the second sunpender peripheral surface could be formed with place the first extraction steel wire first draw and slide
Wheel, the other end of the first extraction steel wire are combined with third sunpender, can draw third sunpender by the second sunpender is drawn.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the second sunpender could be formed with place the first introducing steel wire first in inside and introduce
Pulley, one end of the first introducing steel wire can be combined with third sunpender, and the other end can be combined with the first sunpender, can be by
The second sunpender is introduced to introduce third sunpender.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the n-th (n >=2) sunpender could be formed with one end phase for drawing steel wire with n-th in peripheral surface
With reference to n-th draw fixation with steel wire portion, the (n+1)th (n >=2) sunpender could be formed in peripheral surface makes what the n-th extraction steel wire was placed
N-th draws pulley, and the other end of the n-th extraction steel wire can be combined with the n-th+2 sunpender, can draw n-th by drawing (n+1)th
+ 2 sunpenders.
According to embodiments of the present invention, in the case of n=2, above-mentioned n-th extraction fixation with steel wire portion can be hung for above-mentioned second
Bar cylinder fixed part.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the (n+1)th (n >=2) sunpender could be formed with place the n-th introducing steel wire the in inside
N introduces pulley, and one end of above-mentioned n-th introducing steel wire can be combined with the n-th+2 sunpender, and the other end can mutually be tied with the n-th sunpender
It closes, above-mentioned n-th+2 sunpender can be introduced by above-mentioned (n+1)th sunpender is introduced.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the sunpender after above-mentioned first sunpender can be formed with to prevent from shaking in peripheral surface
And the cushion of impact.
According to embodiments of the present invention, can also include：Column disk is combined with one end of above-mentioned column；Outer sunpender, it is and upper
State being combined positioned at the n-th last sunpender in multiple sunpenders；Outer boom cylinders, both ends and above-mentioned n-th sunpender and above-mentioned outer hang
Bar is combined；Column rotation control unit, for controlling the rotation of above-mentioned column disk, above-mentioned column rotation control unit may include：Tooth
Wheel portion is combined with above-mentioned column disk, receives rotary force to be rotated；Under(-)chassis is used to support said gear portion, above-mentioned
Outer sunpender and above-mentioned under(-)chassis could be formed with the Gold plated Layer for preventing corrosion in peripheral surface.
Invention effect
According to embodiments of the present invention, multiple sunpenders are introduced into and draw due to the action according to 1 boom cylinders, because
This, which shortens, introduces and draws the time, not only improves the efficiency of operation, but also reduce the use of fuel.
According to embodiments of the present invention, due to being introduced into or drawing multiple sunpenders by 1 boom cylinders, mitigate
The weight of crane, is mountable to spitkit.
It should be understood that the effect of the present invention is not limited to effect as described above, but including can be from the present invention
Detailed description or claimed range recorded in invention structure inference institute it is effective.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the figure of the introducing state of the sunpender of the crane for the ship used for aquiculture for showing one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the figure of the extraction state of the sunpender of the crane for the ship used for aquiculture for showing one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is that the crane for the ship used for aquiculture for showing one embodiment of the invention is combined with grab bucket and cutter
The figure of state.
Fig. 4 is that the crane for the ship used for aquiculture for showing one embodiment of the invention is combined with suspension hook and cutter
The figure of state.
Fig. 5 shows that the crane of the ship used for aquiculture of one embodiment of the invention is set to the state of ship.
The explanation of reference numeral
A：Ship
B：Seaweeds
1：The crane of ship used for aquiculture
100：Column
200：Sunpender assembly
300：Crane boom cylinder
400：Boom cylinders
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described referring to the drawings.But the present invention can realize in a variety of forms, therefore
It is not limited to embodiment described herein.Also, in order to clearly state the present invention in the accompanying drawings, for the portion unrelated with explanation
Divide and omitted, in the specification, similar portions are imparted with similar reference numeral.
In the specification, when certain part is with other parts " connecting (couple, contact, with reference to) ", this not only table
Show the situation of " being directly connected to ", and be also represented by the intermediate situation across other component " being indirectly connected with ".In addition, when certain part
During some structural element of " comprising ", unless there are especially opposite record, it is meant that not by except other structures element, but
It can also include other structures element.
Used term is merely to illustrate specific embodiment in the present invention, does not limit the present invention.Unless in context
On conclusively show difference, then singular expression includes plural expression.It should be appreciated that in this application, " comprising " or " tool
Have " etc. terms for specifying feature recorded in specification, number, step, action, structural element, component or their group
The presence of conjunction, and other one or more features or number, step, action, structural element, component are not excluded in advance
Their combination there is a possibility that or it is additional.
Hereinafter, the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the state that the sunpender of the crane for the ship used for aquiculture for showing one embodiment of the invention is introduced into
Figure.
The crane (1, hereinafter referred to as " crane ") of ship used for aquiculture includes：Column 100, sunpender assembly 200,
Crane boom cylinder 300, boom cylinders 400 draw steel wire 500 and introduce steel wire 600, according to an embodiment of the invention, can be with
Including column disk 700.
Column 100 is the structural element of propping steeve assembly 200, and ship is fixed in one end.In the case, column
100 can be formed with can make column 100 with the column disk 700 that is easily combined between ship at one end.Preferably, column disk
700 are formed by platy morphology, and column disk 700 is securable to the deck of ship or is combined with column rotation control unit.
Sunpender assembly 200 is the knot for transferring and supplying aquaculture object to specific position for collecting aquaculture object
Structure element is formed by the multiple sunpenders that can be introduced or draw, and one end of sunpender assembly 200 is combined with column 100.Fig. 1 shows
The sunpender assembly 200 being made of 3 sunpenders is gone out.The sunpender assembly 200 of Fig. 1 includes：First sunpender 210, with column 100
It is combined；Second sunpender 220 makes the first sunpender 210 be inserted in inside, and a part can be to the outside of the first sunpender 210；Third is hung
Bar 230, is inserted in the inside of the second sunpender 220, and a part can be drawn to the external of the second sunpender 220.Although in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5
Show the sunpender assembly 200 being made of 3 sunpenders 210,220,230, but sunpender assembly 200 can be by 4 or more
Sunpender is formed.In the present invention, according to the similar sequence of sunpender and column 100, it can be named as the first sunpender successively, second hang
Bar ..., the n-th sunpender.
Crane boom cylinder 300 is the structural element for adjusting the angle of sunpender assembly 200, one end and 100 phase of column
With reference to the other end is combined with sunpender assembly 200.
Boom cylinders 400 are the structural element for introducing or drawing the second sunpender 220, one end and the first sunpender 210
Peripheral surface is combined, and the other end is combined with the peripheral surface of the second sunpender 220.It can be formed in the peripheral surface of the first sunpender 210
There is the first boom cylinders fixed part 211 being combined with one end of boom cylinders 400, it can be in the peripheral surface of the second sunpender 220
It is formed with the second boom cylinders fixed part 221 being combined with the other end of boom cylinders 400.It therefore, can be according to boom cylinders
400 action introduces or draws the second sunpender 220.
It is that the action with boom cylinders 400 mutually interlocks to draw the sunpender after the second sunpender 220 together to draw steel wire 500
Structural element, in the case of the sunpender assembly 200 being made of n (n >=2) a sunpender, need n-2 extraction steel wire.
In the present invention, according to steel wire and the similar sequence of column 100 is drawn, it can be named as the first extraction steel wire, the second extraction successively
Steel wire ..., n-th draw steel wire.
In the case of the sunpender assembly 200 being made of 3 sunpenders, first one end for drawing steel wire 500 can be with shape
It is combined into the first extraction fixation with steel wire portion 212 of the peripheral surface in the first sunpender 210, the other end can be with third sunpender 230
Peripheral surface be combined.First draws fixation with steel wire portion 212 as platy morphology, at the center that first draws fixation with steel wire portion 212
Could be formed with can make the hollow of the perforation of boom cylinders 400.It in the case, can be with shape in the peripheral surface of third sunpender 230
Into there is the first extraction fixation with steel wire point 231, first other end for drawing steel wire 500 can draw fixation with steel wire point 231 with first
It is combined.First extraction fixation with steel wire point 231 is the knot that the first extraction steel wire 500 is made easily to be combined with third sunpender 230
Structure element, the peripheral surface of sunpender of the first extraction fixation with steel wire point 231 with that should fix the first extraction steel wire 500 are combined.
Although not shown in the present invention, in the case of the sunpender assembly 200 formed by the sunpender of 4 or more, n-th
One end that (n >=2) draw steel wire can be combined with the n-th extraction fixation with steel wire portion of the peripheral surface for being formed in the n-th sunpender, another
End can be combined with the n-th+2 sunpender.
In the case, the n-th extraction fixation with steel wire point 231 is could be formed in the peripheral surface of the n-th+2 sunpender, n-th draws
The other end of steel wire can be combined with the n-th extraction fixation with steel wire point 231.
It is that the action with boom cylinders 400 is connected come the sunpender being introduced into after the second sunpender to introduce steel wire 600
Structural element in the case of the sunpender assembly 200 being made of n (n >=2) a sunpender, needs n-2 extraction steel wire.At this
In invention, according to steel wire and the similar sequence of column 100 is introduced, it can be named as the first introducing steel wire, the second introducing steel successively
Silk ..., n-th introduce steel wire.
In the case of the sunpender assembly 200 being made of 3 sunpenders, first one end for introducing steel wire 600 can be with inserting
The peripheral surface for entering the third sunpender 230 of the second sunpender 220 is combined, and the other end can be with the inner peripheral surface phase of the first sunpender 210
With reference to.
In the case, it could be formed with first at the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral surface of third sunpender 230 and the first sunpender 210 and draw
Enter fixation with steel wire point 232,213, one end of the first extraction steel wire can be combined with the first introducing fixation with steel wire point 232, another
End can be combined with the first introducing fixation with steel wire point 213.
First introducing fixation with steel wire point 231 is the structural element that the first introducing steel wire 600 is made easily to be combined with sunpender,
First introducing fixation with steel wire point 231 is combined with that should fix the first sunpender 210 for introducing steel wire 600 and third sunpender 230.
Although not shown in the present invention, in the case of the sunpender assembly 200 formed by the sunpender of 4 or more,
The peripheral surface that n-th (n >=2) introduce n-th+2 sunpender of the one end of steel wire with being inserted in n+1 sunpenders is combined, and the other end is with forming
It is combined in the fixed point of the n-th extraction steel wire, the other end can be combined with the n-th+2 sunpender.
In the case, it could be formed with the n-th introducing steel wire in the peripheral surface of the n-th+2 sunpender and the inside face of the n-th sunpender
Fixed point 232,213, one end of the n-th extraction steel wire can be combined with the n-th introducing fixation with steel wire point 232, and the other end can be with
N-th introducing fixation with steel wire point 213 is combined.
According to an embodiment of the invention, crane 1 can also include drawing pulley 222 and introduce pulley 223.Draw pulley
222 are to aid in drawing the structural element of the movement of steel wire 500, draw steel wire 500 and the side for drawing pulley 222 is positioned over a part
Formula is moved.In the present invention, according to steel wire and the similar sequence of column 100 is drawn, it can be named as the first extraction successively
Pulley, second draw pulley ..., n-th draw pulley.
In the case of the sunpender assembly 200 being made of 3 sunpenders, the first extraction pulley 222 can be formed in second
The peripheral surface of sunpender 220 can place a part for the first extraction steel wire 500.
Although not shown in the present invention, in the case of the sunpender assembly 200 formed by the sunpender of 4 or more, n-th
(n >=2), which draw pulley, can be formed in the peripheral surface of the (n+1)th sunpender, can place a part for the n-th extraction steel wire.
The structural element that pulley 223 is to aid in introducing the movement of steel wire 600 is introduced, steel wire 600 is introduced and is placed with a part
It is moved in the mode for introducing pulley 223.In the present invention, according to steel wire and the similar sequence of column 100 is introduced, successively may be used
Be named as the first introducing pulley, second introduce pulley ..., n-th introduce pulley.
In the case of the sunpender assembly 200 formed in 3 sunpenders, the first introducing pulley 223 can be formed in second and hang
The inside of bar 220 can place a part for the first introducing steel wire 600.
Although not shown in the present invention, in the case of the sunpender assembly 200 formed by the sunpender of 4 or more,
N-th (n >=2), which introduce pulley, can be formed in the inside of the (n+1)th sunpender, can place a part for the n-th introducing steel wire.
According to an embodiment of the invention, crane 1 can also include the placement pad 228 being combined with the peripheral surface of sunpender,
237.Place shaking and impact that pad 228,237 is used to prevent sunpender, it is preferable that formed by synthetic resin or rubber material.
Fig. 1 shows that two kinds are placed what pad 228,237 was combined with the peripheral surface of the second sunpender 220 and third sunpender 230
State.Be formed in the peripheral surface of the second sunpender 220 places pad 228 to cover one of the lower part side of the second sunpender 220
The mode divided is formed, to prevent the shaking and impact of the second sunpender when introducing or drawing the second sunpender 220.
The placement pad 237 of the peripheral surface of third sunpender 230 is formed in cover the side of the side of third sunpender 230 part
Formula is formed, and when introducing third sunpender 230, third sunpender 230 is made not collided with the second sunpender 220.Fig. 1 shows variety classes
The state that is combined with the second sunpender and third sunpender of placement pad, certainly, the placement pad of identical type can also be hung with second
Bar and third sunpender are combined.Also, Fig. 1 shows the placement pad 237 of a part for covering side, but places pad 237 and may be used also
To cover the side of sunpender entirety.
In the present invention, it introduces steel wire 600 and is set to the lower part of sunpender, draw the top that steel wire 500 is set to sunpender, 2
A steel wire 500,600 is not overlapped or intersects, and thus can prevent due to introducing steel wire 600 and extraction steel wire 500 is threaded together
Accident.
Fig. 2 is the figure of the extraction state of the sunpender of the crane 1 for the ship used for aquiculture for showing one embodiment of the invention.
For the structural element identical with the structural element of Fig. 1 as described above, identical reference numeral is assigned, and omit saying to it
It is bright.
The crane 1 of Fig. 2 is in the crane 1 of Fig. 1, and boom cylinders 400 work, and draws the second sunpender 220 and the
The state of three sunpenders 230.In the case, the second sunpender 220 is brought out by boom cylinders 400, and third sunpender 230 is by
One extraction steel wire 500 is brought out.
The process being brought out for third sunpender 230 illustrates, and as the second sunpender 220 is brought out, first draws steel
Silk 500 is moved along the first extraction pulley 222, is drawn steel wire 500 positioned at the first of the inside of the second sunpender 220 and is exposed to outside
To draw third sunpender 230.
The crane 1 of Fig. 1 is in the crane 1 of Fig. 2, and boom cylinders 400 work, and introduces the second sunpender 220 and the
The state of three sunpenders 230.In the case, the second sunpender 220 is introduced by boom cylinders 400, and third sunpender 230 is by
One introducing steel wire 600 is introduced into.
The process being introduced into for third sunpender 230 illustrates, and as the second sunpender 220 is introduced into, first introduces steel
Silk 600 is moved along the first introducing pulley 223, and the introducing steel wire 600 positioned at the inside of the second sunpender 220 is to the first sunpender 210
Inner peripheral surface move and introduce third sunpender 230.
Fig. 3 is the crane 1 for the ship used for aquiculture for showing one embodiment of the invention and grab bucket 244 and cutter 225
The figure for the state being combined；Fig. 4 is crane 1 and the suspension hook 246 of the ship used for aquiculture of one embodiment of the invention and cuts
The figure for the state that cutter 225 is combined.For the structural element identical with the structural element of Fig. 1 as described above, assign identical
Reference numeral, and omit its description.
According to one embodiment of the invention, bracket 233 is could be formed in the end of the sunpender farthest apart from column 100.Fig. 3
And Fig. 4 shows the sunpender assembly 200 being made of 3 sunpenders and is formed with the state of bracket 233 in third sunpender 230.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the crane 1 of ship used for aquiculture can also include bracket 233, outer sunpender 240
With outer boom cylinders 900.
Bracket 233 is for making to be formed to be located at the n-th last sunpender in multiple sunpenders of sunpender assembly 200, that is, away from
The structural element that the end of n-th sunpender farthest from column 100 is combined with outer sunpender 240 is formed in farthest apart from column 100
The n-th sunpender end.In the case, n-th sunpender farthest apart from column can be formed as one type with bracket 233.
Outer sunpender 240 is for collecting aquaculture object, and the structure that aquaculture object is transferred and supplied to specific position will
Element, one end can be combined with bracket 233, and the other end can be then combined with grab bucket 244 or suspension hook 243.In the case,
The pin combined hole 241 for being combined with grab bucket 244 or suspension hook 243 is could be formed in the other end of outer sunpender 240, with reference to pin
242 are inserted in pin combined hole 241, can be selectively combined with reference to pin 242 with grab bucket 244 or suspension hook 243.Also, in order to
It prevents from corroding, outer sunpender 240 could be formed with Gold plated Layer in peripheral surface.According to one embodiment of the invention, outer sunpender 240 can be
With being combined positioned at one end of the n-th last sunpender in multiple sunpenders in the case of without bracket 233.
Outer boom cylinders 900 are the structural elements for adjusting the angle of outer sunpender 240, and one end is combined with bracket 233,
And the other end is then combined with outer sunpender 240.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the crane 1 of ship used for aquiculture can also include column rotation control unit
800。
Column rotation control unit 800 is the structural element for column 100 to be controlled to rotate, including gear part 810 and bottom
Frame 820.
Gear part 810 is combined with column disk 700, by from the rotary module positioned at the inside of under(-)chassis 820 not
The structural element for illustrating the rotary force of transmission and rotating, in the 710 corresponding position of combined hole with column disk, could be formed with
The combined hole (not shown) of 1 or more, the combined hole of above-mentioned 1 or more are formed with flight, make combined hole 710 and column disk
700 are combined.
Under(-)chassis 820 is to be used to support 810 structural element of gear part, can be combined with ship.Under(-)chassis 820 exists
One end could be formed with the ship fixed plate 821 of platy morphology, and ship fixed plate 821 enables under(-)chassis 820 steadily to consolidate
Due to ship.In the case, ship fixed plate 821 peripherally could be formed with to make ship fixed plate 821 and ship
The combined hole 822 of 1 or more being combined, user make bottom in order to which under(-)chassis 820 is made to be combined with ship used for aquiculture
After the combined hole 822 of frame is aligned with being formed in the combined hole on deck used for aquiculture, using screw bolt and nut, bottom can be made
Portion's frame 820 is combined with the deck of ship.
Also, it is not shown to could be formed with the combined hole of 1 or more in under(-)chassis 820 so that under(-)chassis 820 and tooth
Wheel portion 810 is combined, can also be formed with the combined hole of under(-)chassis corresponding position not shown in gear part 810
The combined hole of 1 or more is not shown.At this point, the peripheral surface in under(-)chassis 820 could be formed with to prevent the gold-plated of corrosion
Layer.
Grab bucket 244 is cut and is deposited in the seaweeds on deck by cutter 225 for transferring, and in more detail, grabs
Bucket 244 is used to capture seaweeds to be put into the net cage for abalone breeding etc..By this, cultivation dealer does not have to directly (by hand
Operation) seaweeds is put into from ship in net cage, thus it is obviously shortened the activity duration needed for supply seaweeds, operation
Journey also becomes very simple.In the case, grab bucket 244 can pass through the seam between grab bucket with seaweeds wet and slippery in order to prevent
Gap comes off, and when being closed grab bucket jaw 2441, can make a part of overlapped mode shape of the front end of grab bucket jaw 2441
Into.
Suspension hook 243 is located at big marine abalone culture bucket or culturing net for capturing, and the operation of crawl abalone culture bucket is
Operation the most difficult in abalone culture operation.In the past, several operators, which worked as one man, could be transported to ship, but at this
In invention, abalone culture bucket can be easily captured with suspension hook 243 to be transplanted on ship, it is possible thereby to provide to the user very big
Convenience.
According to an embodiment of the invention, 1 sunpender in multiple sunpenders could be formed with the first cutter fixed part 224
Or the second cutter fixed part 226.Fig. 3 shows the sunpender assembly 200 being made of 3 sunpenders and is formed in the second sunpender
220 the first cutter fixed part 224, Fig. 4 show the sunpender assembly 200 being made of 3 sunpenders and are formed in second
Second cutter fixed part 226 of sunpender 220.
The the first cutter fixed part 224 or the second cutter fixed part 226 being selectively combined with the second sunpender 220
It is the structural element for cutter 225 to be fixed on to the second sunpender 220.
First cutter fixed part 224 includes consolidating for the U-shaped being combined with a region of the bottom surfaces of the second sunpender 220
Determine hook 2241 and penetrate through the first rope 2242 of the O fonts of stay hook 2241.In the case, cutter 225 is fixed on
One rope 2242, in more detail, the first rope 2242 are inserted in the bonded block 2251 of cutter 225.
Second cutter fixed part 226 includes the rod-shape being combined with a region of the upper side of the second sunpender 220
Fixed link 2261 and be fixed on fixed link 2261 both-side ends the second rope 2262.In the case, cutter 225 is solid
Due to the second rope 2262, in more detail, the second rope 2262 is inserted in the bonded block 2251 of cutter 225.In fixed link
2261 both-side ends prevent the anticreep shoulder that the second rope 2262 is detached from from can be formed in a manner of vertically extending,.Also,
Could be formed in a region of the upper side of the second sunpender 220 for fix fixed link 2261 ∩ fonts fixed component
227。
Cutter 225 is bundled in the seaweeds of cultivation rope for cutting.Therefore, cultivation dealer is without direct handwork
Seaweeds is cut using the cutting part of reaping hook, cutter etc., thus can prevent the peace occurred during seaweeds is cut
Full accident.
Fig. 5 shows that the crane 1 of the ship used for aquiculture of one embodiment of the invention is installed on the state of ship A.
Crane 1 is combined on the ship of ship A used for aquiculture, one end of crane 1 is combined with grab bucket 244.With
Family can introduce or draw on one side multiple sunpenders, be put on one side with 244 crawl seaweeds B of grab bucket in for abalone breeding etc.
In net cage.
According to an embodiment of the invention, crane 1 can also include crane Drive Section 1000.Crane Drive Section 1000
It is for the rotation of adjusting post 100, the angle of sunpender assembly 200, the introducing of sunpender and extraction, the driving of outer sunpender 240
Structural element, including column disk and crane boom cylinder adjustment portion 1010, sunpender adjustment portion 1030 and outer sunpender adjustment portion 1020.
Column disk and crane boom cylinder adjustment portion 1010 are for controlling the rotary module for rotating column disk 700 not shown
With the structural element of the work of crane boom cylinder 300.User can pass through the operation of column disk and crane boom cylinder adjustment portion 1010
To adjust the direction of rotation of the crane 1 of ship used for aquiculture and rotation angle and the angle of sunpender assembly 200.
Sunpender adjustment portion 1030 is the structural element for controlling the work of boom cylinders 400.User can pass through sunpender tune
The operation in section portion 1030 is introduced into or draws multiple sunpenders.
Outer sunpender adjustment portion 1020 folds outer sunpender 240 or the action that be unfolded and grab bucket is made to be closed or open for controlling
The structural element for the action opened.User can be such that outer sunpender 240 is assembled with sunpender by the operation of outer sunpender adjustment portion 1020
The parallel mode of body 200 fold or make outer sunpender 240 by with sunpender assembly 200 on same line in a manner of be unfolded, can be with
The grab bucket 244 positioned at the end of outer sunpender 240 is made to be closed or open.In the case, column disk and crane boom cylinder adjustment portion
1010 and outer sunpender adjustment portion 1020 can be formed as control stick, sunpender adjustment portion 1030 can be formed as treadle
(footlever).For example, when inputting what is pushed away to upside to the column disk and crane boom cylinder adjustment portion 1010 for being formed as control stick
During action, the angle of sunpender can rise, on the contrary, when the action that input is pushed away to downside, the angle of sunpender can decline.Also, work as
When inputting the action pushed away to the left to column disk and crane boom cylinder adjustment portion 1010, column disk 700 can rotate to the left, phase
Instead, when the action that input pushes away to the right, column disk 700 can rotate to the right.By the rotation of column disk 700, with column
The column 100 that disk 700 is combined also is rotated together.
If inputting the action pushed away to upside to the outer sunpender adjustment portion 1020 for being formed as control stick, grab bucket can open,
If on the contrary, inputting the action pushed away to downside, grab bucket, can be closed.Also, if sunpender adjustment portion 1020 inputs to the left outward
The action that side pushes away, then outer sunpender 240 is foldable, if on the contrary, the action that input pushes away to the right, outer sunpender 240 can be unfolded.
The crane 1 of the present invention can be introduced into and draw multiple sunpenders by the action of 1 boom cylinders 400, contract
Short introducing and extraction time, the efficiency of operation is not only improved, but also reduce the use of fuel.
Also, since the crane 1 of the present invention can introduce and draw multiple sunpenders by 1 boom cylinders 400,
Mitigate the weight of crane, be mountable to spitkit.
The explanation of the aforementioned present invention for illustrating, the average skilled worker of the technical field of the invention it is understood that
Under the premise of the technological thought of the present invention or required feature is not changed, it is easily deformed as other specific forms.Therefore, Ying Li
Solution, the embodiment described above in all respects be illustrate, and and it is non-limiting.For example, illustrated with single type each
Structural element can be implemented with dispersing morphology, and equally, the structural element illustrated with dispersing type can also be implemented with combining form.
It should explain, the scope of the present invention is determined by inventing claimed range, the meaning of the claimed range of invention,
Range and have altered derived from its equivalents or deformation form is intended to be limited solely by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of crane of ship used for aquiculture, above-mentioned used for aquiculture for collecting, transferring and supplying aquaculture object
The crane of ship is characterized in that,
Including：
Column is rotatably fixed on ship；
Sunpender assembly is formed by the multiple sunpenders being connected with above-mentioned column；
Crane boom cylinder, both ends are combined with the first sunpender in above-mentioned multiple sunpenders and above-mentioned column；
Boom cylinders, both ends are combined with the first sunpender in above-mentioned multiple sunpenders between the second sunpender；And
The introducing steel wire and extraction steel wire of 1 or more, is set between adjacent sunpender,
The one end and the other end of above-mentioned introducing steel wire is combined with the inside of above-mentioned sunpender, is not exposed to outside,
One end of above-mentioned extraction steel wire is combined with the upper end of above-mentioned sunpender, and the other end is combined with the inside of above-mentioned sunpender,
A part for above-mentioned extraction steel wire is exposed to outside,
Above-mentioned introducing steel wire and above-mentioned extraction steel wire and the action of above-mentioned boom cylinders are connected, to be introduced into or draw second
Sunpender after sunpender.
2. the crane of ship used for aquiculture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned first sunpender is formed with the first boom cylinders fixed part being combined with one end of above-mentioned boom cylinders in peripheral surface,
Above-mentioned second sunpender is formed with the second boom cylinders for being combined with the other end of above-mentioned boom cylinders in peripheral surface and fixes
Portion,
The second sunpender is introduced or draws by the action of above-mentioned boom cylinders.
3. the crane of ship used for aquiculture according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned first sunpender is formed with the first extraction fixation with steel wire portion being combined with one end of the first extraction steel wire in peripheral surface,
Above-mentioned second sunpender is formed in peripheral surface for placing the above-mentioned first the first extraction pulley for drawing steel wire,
The other end of above-mentioned first extraction steel wire is combined with third sunpender, and above-mentioned the is drawn by above-mentioned second sunpender of extraction
Three sunpenders.
4. the crane of ship used for aquiculture according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned second sunpender is formed in inside for placing the first the first introducing pulley for introducing steel wire,
One end of above-mentioned first introducing steel wire is combined with third sunpender, and the other end is combined with above-mentioned first sunpender, by drawing
Enter above-mentioned second sunpender to introduce above-mentioned third sunpender.
5. the crane of ship used for aquiculture according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
N-th sunpender is formed with the n-th extraction fixation with steel wire portion being combined with one end of the n-th extraction steel wire in peripheral surface, wherein, n
>=2,
(n+1)th sunpender is formed in peripheral surface for placing the above-mentioned n-th the n-th extraction pulley for drawing steel wire, wherein, n >=2,
The other end of above-mentioned n-th extraction steel wire is combined with the n-th+2 sunpender, and by drawing, above-mentioned (n+1)th sunpender is above-mentioned to draw
N-th+2 sunpender.
6. the crane of ship used for aquiculture according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the case of n=2, on
The n-th extraction fixation with steel wire portion is stated as above-mentioned second boom cylinders fixed part.
7. the crane of ship used for aquiculture according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the (n+1)th sunpender is in internal shape
Into the n-th introducing pulley for being useful for placing the n-th introducing steel wire, one end of above-mentioned n-th introducing steel wire is combined with the n-th+2 sunpender,
The other end is combined with the n-th sunpender, and above-mentioned n-th+2 sunpender is introduced by above-mentioned (n+1)th sunpender is introduced, wherein, n >=2.
8. the crane of ship used for aquiculture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that after above-mentioned first sunpender
Sunpender is formed with the cushion for preventing from shaking and impact in peripheral surface.
9. the crane of ship used for aquiculture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It further includes：
Column disk is combined with one end of above-mentioned column；
Outer sunpender, with being combined positioned at the n-th last sunpender in above-mentioned multiple sunpenders；
Outer boom cylinders, both ends are combined with above-mentioned n-th sunpender and above-mentioned outer sunpender；And
Column rotation control unit, for controlling the rotation of above-mentioned column disk,
Above-mentioned column rotation control unit includes：
Gear part is combined with above-mentioned column disk, receives rotary force to be rotated；And
Under(-)chassis is used to support said gear portion,
Above-mentioned outer sunpender and above-mentioned under(-)chassis are formed with the Gold plated Layer for preventing corrosion in peripheral surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611115108.0A CN108163727A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | The crane of ship used for aquiculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611115108.0A CN108163727A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | The crane of ship used for aquiculture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108163727A true CN108163727A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62526596
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611115108.0A Pending CN108163727A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | The crane of ship used for aquiculture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108163727A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110642164A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2020-01-03 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Folding arm telescopic crane |
| CN111232853A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-05 | 大连海事大学 | Large hydraulic underwater grab bucket device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3003689A1 (en) * | 1980-02-01 | 1981-08-06 | Leo Gottwald KG, 4000 Düsseldorf | TELESCOPIC BOOM FOR CRANES |
| CN203173774U (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2013-09-04 | 沈阳北方交通重工集团有限公司 | Novel arm body synchronous telescoping mechanism of overhead truck |
| CN205034996U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-02-17 | 长沙桑铼特农业机械设备有限公司 | Cargo handling equipment and tractor |
-
2016
- 2016-12-07 CN CN201611115108.0A patent/CN108163727A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3003689A1 (en) * | 1980-02-01 | 1981-08-06 | Leo Gottwald KG, 4000 Düsseldorf | TELESCOPIC BOOM FOR CRANES |
| CN203173774U (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2013-09-04 | 沈阳北方交通重工集团有限公司 | Novel arm body synchronous telescoping mechanism of overhead truck |
| CN205034996U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-02-17 | 长沙桑铼特农业机械设备有限公司 | Cargo handling equipment and tractor |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110642164A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2020-01-03 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Folding arm telescopic crane |
| CN110642164B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-08-10 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Folding arm telescopic crane |
| CN111232853A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-05 | 大连海事大学 | Large hydraulic underwater grab bucket device |
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Application publication date: 20180615 |