CN108162622A - A kind of underglaze colour transfer printing technology after ceramics porcelain - Google Patents
A kind of underglaze colour transfer printing technology after ceramics porcelain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108162622A CN108162622A CN201711419224.6A CN201711419224A CN108162622A CN 108162622 A CN108162622 A CN 108162622A CN 201711419224 A CN201711419224 A CN 201711419224A CN 108162622 A CN108162622 A CN 108162622A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- idiosome
- printing technology
- transfer printing
- underglaze colour
- colour transfer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/26—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper
- B41M1/34—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper on glass or ceramic surfaces
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the underglaze colour transfer printing technology after a kind of ceramic porcelain, including：Sizing biscuiting is carried out after pottery forming；Vessel polish, scrape after sizing biscuiting；Prepare cooked flake and print each material；Ready material is loaded onto in pad printer；Heating ink is poured on pad printer disc；It is printed；It is completed for printing rear idiosome barbecue；It bakes the idiosome come and carries out oil spout again；Carry out rusting；Product, which is fired, to be completed.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention uses the underglaze colour transfer printing technology after ceramic porcelain, makes the ceramic system quality made good, high in machining efficiency, and operating method is clear and definite in detail in process, facilitates staff's control.The ceramic good appearance processed according to this technique, color pattern are bright-coloured beautiful.By the processing of multiple working procedure, external color and luster and pattern are not easy to lack, and the pattern after firing is covered in below by the glaze film of layer of transparent, it appears and it is sparkling and crystal-clear bright, it is not easy to wear during use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the printing technology after a kind of ceramic porcelain more particularly to the underglaze colour transfers after a kind of ceramic porcelain
Printing technology.
Background technology
Underglaze colour is one kind of porcelain muffle painting decoration, also known as " kiln is color ".Underglaze colour is a kind of primary decoration hand of ware
Section, is to draw various decorative patterns on the molded biscuit (i.e. semi-finished product) dried with colorant, then cover with white clear glaze or
Other light overglazes, once-firing.Pattern after firing is covered in below by the glaze film of layer of transparent, and surface-brightening is soft, flat
Cunning is non-bulging, it appears and sparkling and crystal-clear bright, the appearance of underglaze colour porcelain should trace back to the Chinese last the period of Three Kingdoms, but at that time only with He Seyan
Material simply decorates porcelain.Underglaze colour is directly bedyed on chinaware body with color material, then cover layer of transparent glaze again, after entering kiln
In high-temperature atmosphere with the kind of porcelain once-firing.It has the prominent advantages that it is not easy to wear, will never fade, unleaded it is nontoxic,
It is smooth, easy to operate.Jing Dezhen blue and white porcelain of first, bright, clear period is most successful making and the Chinese porcelain of underglaze colour
One of Representative Cultivars.Underglaze colour includes brown coloured silk, breen coloured silk under three coloured silks, five color painting in the glaze, glaze under blue and white, under-glaze red, glaze etc..
At present for the underglaze colour transfer printing technology after a kind of ceramic porcelain, procedure of processing and some details programs are inadequate
Accurately, the temperature controlled range in various steps is different, causes the ceramic quality processed bad.Influence the outer of ceramics
It sees, seriously affects selling for ceramics, constrain the development of color printing technology under ceramic glaze.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes a kind of new solution, after developing a kind of ceramic porcelain
Underglaze colour transfer printing technology.
Invention content
Present invention aim to address the problem of underglaze colour transfer printing technology after ceramic porcelain.
The present invention technical solution be：The technological process includes step：
A kind of underglaze colour transfer printing technology after ceramics porcelain, the printing technology include step：
Step 1：Sizing biscuiting is carried out after pottery forming；
Step 2：Vessel polish, scrape after sizing biscuiting；
Step 3：Prepare cooked flake and print each material；
Step 4：Ready material is loaded onto in pad printer；
Step 5：Heating ink is poured on pad printer disc；
Step 6：It is printed；
Step 7:It is completed for printing rear idiosome barbecue；
Step 8：It bakes the idiosome come and carries out oil spout again；
Step 9：Carry out rusting；
Step 10：Product, which is fired, to be completed.
Preferably, sizing biscuiting temperature is carried out about at 1200 DEG C -1280 DEG C after the pottery forming, until porcelain
Change.
Preferably, the printing material equipment is as follows：
1. silica gel head makes：Heat-proof silica gel need to be used, heat resisting temperature can reach 120 DEG C；
2. face steel plate is spent to make：It need to be etched with 304 stainless steel plates or copper coin；
3. cooked flake pedestal makes：Lathe process idiosome model base on high-density sponge or PVC plastic can be used；
4. the heating ink of domestic initiation, heating temperature need to could melt at 70 DEG C -120 DEG C, can cold junction less than 70 DEG C；
5. bat printing is mechanical：The stamping ink pad that need to have dress flower face steel plate can heat, and heating temperature can reach within 150 DEG C.
Preferably, it is as follows to load onto pad printer step for the ready material：
1. first loading onto pedestal, refill silica gel head pedestal and put idiosome, then silica gel head is put down with idiosome centring；
It, then will flower face steel plate with heat-resisting adhesive plaster 2. applique face steel plate puts down silica gel head with the flower face steel plate centering heart
It is fixed on heating mill.
Preferably, the disc temperature is generally kept between 70 DEG C -120 DEG C.
Preferably, during the printing, the pattern on flower face steel plate is transferred to by silica gel head above idiosome, heats ink
It is cooled down at once on idiosome, is solid, secondary printing, chromatography, folded color can be done at once.
Preferably, it is described be completed for printing after, idiosome must carry out the barbecue of second decontamination consolidating pattern, and temperature is 700
℃-900℃。
Preferably, during the rusting, rusting temperature is controlled at 1100 DEG C -1180 DEG C.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention makes to produce using the underglaze colour transfer printing technology after ceramic porcelain
The ceramic system quality come is good, high in machining efficiency, and operating method is clear and definite in detail in process, facilitates staff's control.It presses
The ceramic good appearance that technique processes like this, color pattern are bright-coloured beautiful.It is external by the processing of multiple working procedure
Color and luster and pattern are not easy to lack, and the pattern after firing is covered in below by the glaze film of layer of transparent, it appears and it is sparkling and crystal-clear bright, it used
It is not easy to wear in journey.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Sizing biscuiting temperature is carried out after pottery forming about at 1200 DEG C -1280 DEG C, until porcelain, after biscuiting of shaping
Vessel are polished, are scraped again.
Embodiment 2
Printing material equipment is as follows：
1. silica gel head makes：Heat-proof silica gel need to be used, heat resisting temperature can reach 120 DEG C；
2. face steel plate is spent to make：It need to be etched with 304 stainless steel plates or copper coin；
3. cooked flake pedestal makes：Lathe process idiosome model base on high-density sponge or PVC plastic can be used；
4. the heating ink of domestic initiation, heating temperature need to could melt at 70 DEG C -120 DEG C, can cold junction less than 70 DEG C；
5. bat printing is mechanical：The stamping ink pad that need to have dress flower face steel plate can heat, and heating temperature can reach within 150 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
It is as follows that ready material loads onto pad printer step：
1. first loading onto pedestal, refill silica gel head pedestal and put idiosome, then silica gel head is put down with idiosome centring；
It, then will flower face steel plate with heat-resisting adhesive plaster 2. applique face steel plate puts down silica gel head with the flower face steel plate centering heart
It is fixed on heating mill.
Embodiment 4
Disc temperature is generally kept between 70 DEG C -120 DEG C.During printing, the pattern on flower face steel plate is passed through into silica gel head
It is transferred to above idiosome, heating ink on idiosome cools down, is solid at once, can do secondary printing, chromatography, folded color at once.Printing
After the completion, idiosome must carry out the barbecue of second decontamination consolidating pattern, and temperature is at 700 DEG C -900 DEG C.Bake the idiosome after coming
Carry out oil spout again, during rusting, rusting temperature is controlled at 1100 DEG C -1180 DEG C.
In the use of the present invention, first, in accordance with above method and step, ceramics to be processed are carried out step by step successively
Processing.It is complete to prepare material needs in process, it is impossible to have omission.And the temperature of each step needs inspection in real time in processing
Check and control system by temperature control in the range of needs, avoids temperature reason that the ceramics processed is caused quality problems occur.Most
The product that rusting is completed afterwards timely takes out.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any label in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of underglaze colour transfer printing technology after ceramics porcelain, it is characterised in that：The printing technology includes step：
Step 1：Sizing biscuiting is carried out after pottery forming；
Step 2：Vessel polish, scrape after sizing biscuiting；
Step 3：Prepare cooked flake and print each material；
Step 4：Ready material is loaded onto in pad printer；
Step 5：Heating ink is poured on pad printer disc；
Step 6：It is printed；
Step 7:It is completed for printing rear idiosome barbecue；
Step 8：It bakes the idiosome come and carries out oil spout again；
Step 9：Carry out rusting；
Step 10：Product, which is fired, to be completed.
2. the underglaze colour transfer printing technology after a kind of ceramic porcelain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pottery
Sizing biscuiting temperature is carried out after porcelain utensil forming about at 1200 DEG C -1280 DEG C, until porcelain.
3. the underglaze colour transfer printing technology after a kind of ceramic porcelain according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the print
Brush material equipment is as follows：
1. silica gel head makes：Heat-proof silica gel need to be used, heat resisting temperature can reach 120 DEG C；
2. face steel plate is spent to make：It need to be etched with 304 stainless steel plates or copper coin；
3. cooked flake pedestal makes：Lathe process idiosome model base on high-density sponge or PVC plastic can be used；
4. the heating ink of domestic initiation, heating temperature need to could melt at 70 DEG C -120 DEG C, can cold junction less than 70 DEG C；
5. bat printing is mechanical：The stamping ink pad that need to have dress flower face steel plate can heat, and heating temperature can reach within 150 DEG C.
4. the underglaze colour transfer printing technology after a kind of ceramic porcelain according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the standard
It is as follows that the material got ready loads onto pad printer step：
1. first loading onto pedestal, refill silica gel head pedestal and put idiosome, then silica gel head is put down with idiosome centring；
It, then will flower face Interal fixation with heat-resisting adhesive plaster 2. applique face steel plate puts down silica gel head with the flower face steel plate centering heart
On heating mill.
5. the underglaze colour transfer printing technology after a kind of ceramic porcelain according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ink
Disk temperature is generally kept between 70 DEG C -120 DEG C.
6. the underglaze colour transfer printing technology after a kind of ceramic porcelain according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the print
During brush, the pattern on flower face steel plate is transferred to by silica gel head above idiosome, heating ink on idiosome is cooled down, done at once
Gu secondary printing can be done at once, chromatography, folded color.
7. the underglaze colour transfer printing technology after a kind of ceramic porcelain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The print
After the completion of brush, idiosome must carry out the barbecue of second decontamination consolidating pattern, and temperature is at 700 DEG C -900 DEG C.
8. the underglaze colour transfer printing technology after a kind of ceramic porcelain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The oil
During burning, rusting temperature is controlled at 1100 DEG C -1180 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711419224.6A CN108162622A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of underglaze colour transfer printing technology after ceramics porcelain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711419224.6A CN108162622A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of underglaze colour transfer printing technology after ceramics porcelain |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108162622A true CN108162622A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62520424
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711419224.6A Pending CN108162622A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of underglaze colour transfer printing technology after ceramics porcelain |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110713392A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-21 | 江苏扬中印刷有限公司 | Printing method of ceramic product |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1480424A (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-10 | 上海汉光陶瓷制造有限公司 | Ceramics technique for color under glaze in high temp |
| CN1493470A (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-05 | 刘记工艺有限公司 | Manufacturing method of under enamel colour of ceramic product |
| CN101962301A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2011-02-02 | 湖南泰鑫瓷业有限公司 | Method used for underglaze transfer-printing and quick-glazing of ceramics |
| CN201960814U (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-09-07 | 梅州市新天时陶瓷制造有限公司 | Transfer embossing machine |
| CN104387091A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-04 | 湖南新世纪陶瓷有限公司 | High-grade ceramic underglaze color manufacturing and decorating method |
| CN104387120A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-04 | 湖南新世纪陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic underglaze five-color silk screen transfer printing method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201711419224.6A patent/CN108162622A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1480424A (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-10 | 上海汉光陶瓷制造有限公司 | Ceramics technique for color under glaze in high temp |
| CN1493470A (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-05 | 刘记工艺有限公司 | Manufacturing method of under enamel colour of ceramic product |
| CN101962301A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2011-02-02 | 湖南泰鑫瓷业有限公司 | Method used for underglaze transfer-printing and quick-glazing of ceramics |
| CN201960814U (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-09-07 | 梅州市新天时陶瓷制造有限公司 | Transfer embossing machine |
| CN104387091A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-04 | 湖南新世纪陶瓷有限公司 | High-grade ceramic underglaze color manufacturing and decorating method |
| CN104387120A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-04 | 湖南新世纪陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic underglaze five-color silk screen transfer printing method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110713392A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-21 | 江苏扬中印刷有限公司 | Printing method of ceramic product |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180615 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |