CN110255900A - A kind of formula and its production method of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container - Google Patents
A kind of formula and its production method of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110255900A CN110255900A CN201910519960.1A CN201910519960A CN110255900A CN 110255900 A CN110255900 A CN 110255900A CN 201910519960 A CN201910519960 A CN 201910519960A CN 110255900 A CN110255900 A CN 110255900A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- glass container
- decoration firing
- crown glass
- temperature
- unleaded
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B25/00—Annealing glass products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/002—Use of waste materials, e.g. slags
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C23/00—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C23/00—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments
- C03C23/007—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments by thermal treatment
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the formulas and its production method of a kind of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container, the formula and its production method of a kind of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container include that raw material is chosen, it is mixed with preparation, it is melted, molding, annealing and etc., the formula and its production method of this unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container, by sufficiently being cleaned before decoration firing to glass container in glass container, it is cleaned again after decoration firing in glass container simultaneously, to effectively prevent the phenomenon that film print etc. occurs in glass container, the screen printing decal paper used simultaneously, and use mold to progress slight amount at glass container decorative pattern during decoration firing, to keep the three-dimensional bar of glass container decorative pattern embossment stronger, avoiding decorative pattern there is the phenomenon that pin hole and blackening simultaneously, improve the decoration firing quality of glass container.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to glass container manufacturing technology field, the formula of specially a kind of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container and
Its production method.
Background technique
Glass is fused together and is formed by silica and other chemical substances.The earliest glass manufacturer in the world is
Ancient Egyptian, and with the development of science and technology, the progress of social productive forces, in today's society, the glass made of glass holds
Device is widely used in our life, and with the difference of application environment, the surface meeting of some crown glass containers
It is set to become more beautiful beautiful by adding decorative pattern.
Existing unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container is during production, to its container outer surface by way of decoration firing
Increase decorative pattern, however since existing enamel firing process is complex, and marble paper in oven, is toasted with glass container
Decorative pattern usually will appear the phenomenon that pin hole, blackening, at the same on molding glass container usually can residual film print, to reduce unleaded
The production efficiency of embossment decoration firing glass container, for this purpose, it is proposed that formula and its life of a kind of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container
Production method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the formulas and its production method of a kind of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container, to solve
The problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of formula of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container
And its step of production method, is as follows:
(1) raw material is chosen: weighing quartz sand 26%, rock quartz 5%, soda ash 4%, dolomite 5%, feldspar 20%, boric acid
6%, barium sulfate 4%, saltcake 4%, zinc oxide 6%, potassium carbonate 8%, without lead white cullet 12%；
(2) it is mixed with preparation: after the raw material cleaning in step (1) is dried, successively pouring into high-speed grinder and carry out
Grinding, and the raw material after high speed grinding is thoroughly mixed；
(3) it is melted: the powder after grinding is put into inside furnace, and adjust temperature of smelting furnace to 1520-1560 DEG C, keep the temperature
After 60-80 hours, transparent, uniform crown glass stoste is obtained；
(4) it forms: the crown glass stoste of acquisition is fed through in molding machine, and forming temperature is 930-960 DEG C, and is led to
Crown glass container is made in the shape size for crossing required glass；
(5) anneal: it is in 520-550 DEG C of annealing furnace that molding crown glass container, which is sent into temperature, and cooling 2.5-3.5 is small
Up to 160-180 DEG C, and 20-30 minutes are kept the temperature, carries out air-cooled to room temperature, the crown glass container after being annealed；
(6) crown glass container is sufficiently cleared up, and by the position of decoration firing required for the crown glass container after cleaning
It sets and is positioned；
(7) the screen printing decal paper of size needed for taking suitable crown glass container, and by screen printing decal paper
Placement is carried out in water after impregnating 1 minute, and marble paper is fitted tightly on the crown glass container in step (6), manually uses bullet
Property rossing is scraped back and forth, while guaranteeing that marble paper has non-wrinkled surfaces, while flower pattern is without fracture, and is carried out Indoor Natural and dried；
(8) it after drying the marble paper on crown glass container, and places on a moving belt, and conveyer belt is equipped with multiple fixed
Position block, realization are located separately crown glass container, and crown glass container is sent in roasting kiln by conveyer belt, through overbaking
After kiln heating zone, high-temperature region, cooling area baking, and roasting kiln internal temperature is 500-580 DEG C, and in roasting kiln internal stops
Between be 80-100 minutes, and the crown glass container after baking is quickly removed by transmission belt；
(9) crown glass after decoration firing is wiped and cleaned, unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container can be obtained.
Preferably, in the step (2), 1.5-2 hours a length of, revolving speed 800-1000r/ when high-speed grinder is ground
min。
Preferably, the temperature of smelting furnace in the step (3) remains 1520-1560 DEG C, keeps the temperature 72 hours.
Preferably, it is in 520-550 DEG C of annealing furnace that the crown glass container in the step (5), which is sent into temperature, and cooling 3 is small
When.
Preferably, it is equipped in the step (8), inside the oven high-temperature region needed for corresponding crown glass container and bakes print
The mold of pattern, which carries out light pressure pattern to crown glass container, and roasting kiln high-temperature region temperature is 560 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, of the invention, hold by sufficiently being cleaned before decoration firing to glass container in glass container, while in glass
Device cleans it after decoration firing again, to effectively prevent the phenomenon that film print etc. occurs in glass container, uses simultaneously
Screen printing decal paper, and during decoration firing using mold at glass container decorative pattern carry out slight amount, thus
Keep the three-dimensional bar of glass container decorative pattern embossment stronger, while avoiding decorative pattern and the phenomenon that pin hole and blackening occur, improves glass
The decoration firing quality of glass container.
2, the multiple locating pieces being respectively equipped on conveyer belt of the present invention by transmission glass container, to realize to glass
The effect of container being sufficiently separated, improves the baking quality of glass container.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of formula of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container and its step of production method
It is rapid as follows:
(1) raw material is chosen: weighing quartz sand 26%, rock quartz 5%, soda ash 4%, dolomite 5%, feldspar 20%, boric acid
6%, barium sulfate 4%, saltcake 4%, zinc oxide 6%, potassium carbonate 8%, without lead white cullet 12%；
(2) it is mixed with preparation: after the raw material cleaning in step (1) is dried, successively pouring into high-speed grinder and carry out
Grinding, and the raw material after high speed grinding is thoroughly mixed；
(3) it is melted: the powder after grinding is put into inside furnace, and adjust temperature of smelting furnace to 1520-1560 DEG C, keep the temperature
After 60-80 hours, transparent, uniform crown glass stoste is obtained；
(4) it forms: the crown glass stoste of acquisition is fed through in molding machine, and forming temperature is 930-960 DEG C, and is led to
Crown glass container is made in the shape size for crossing required glass；
(5) anneal: it is in 520-550 DEG C of annealing furnace that molding crown glass container, which is sent into temperature, and cooling 2.5-3.5 is small
Up to 160-180 DEG C, and 20-30 minutes are kept the temperature, carries out air-cooled to room temperature, the crown glass container after being annealed；
(6) crown glass container is sufficiently cleared up, and by the position of decoration firing required for the crown glass container after cleaning
It sets and is positioned；
(7) the screen printing decal paper of size needed for taking suitable crown glass container, and by screen printing decal paper
Placement is carried out in water after impregnating 1 minute, and marble paper is fitted tightly on the crown glass container in step (6), manually uses bullet
Property rossing is scraped back and forth, while guaranteeing that marble paper has non-wrinkled surfaces, while flower pattern is without fracture, and is carried out Indoor Natural and dried；
(8) it after drying the marble paper on crown glass container, and places on a moving belt, and conveyer belt is equipped with multiple fixed
Position block, realization are located separately crown glass container, and crown glass container is sent in roasting kiln by conveyer belt, through overbaking
After kiln heating zone, high-temperature region, cooling area baking, and roasting kiln internal temperature is 500-580 DEG C, and in roasting kiln internal stops
Between be 80-100 minutes, and the crown glass container after baking is quickly removed by transmission belt；
(9) crown glass after decoration firing is wiped and cleaned, unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container can be obtained.
In the step (2), 1.5-2 hours a length of, revolving speed 800-1000r/min when high-speed grinder is ground.
Temperature of smelting furnace in the step (3) remains 1520-1560 DEG C, keeps the temperature 72 hours.
It is to cool down 3 hours in 520-550 DEG C of annealing furnace that crown glass container in the step (5), which is sent into temperature,.
It is equipped with to bake needed for corresponding crown glass container in the step (8), inside the oven high-temperature region and be patterned
Mold, which carries out light pressure pattern to crown glass container, and roasting kiln high-temperature region temperature is 560 DEG C.
Specific embodiment: by sufficiently being cleaned before decoration firing to glass container in glass container, while in glass
Glass container cleans it after decoration firing again, to effectively prevent the phenomenon that film print etc. occurs in glass container, simultaneously
The screen printing decal paper of use, and during decoration firing using mold at glass container decorative pattern carry out slight amount,
It to keep the three-dimensional bar of glass container decorative pattern embossment stronger, while avoiding decorative pattern and the phenomenon that pin hole and blackening occurs, improve
The decoration firing quality of glass container, the multiple locating pieces being respectively equipped on the conveyer belt by transmitting glass container, to realize
The effect being sufficiently separated to glass container, improves the baking quality of glass container.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. the step of formula and its production method of a kind of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container, is as follows:
(1) raw material choose: weigh quartz sand 26%, rock quartz 5%, soda ash 4%, dolomite 5%, feldspar 20%, boric acid 6%,
Barium sulfate 4%, saltcake 4%, zinc oxide 6%, potassium carbonate 8%, without lead white cullet 12%；
(2) it is mixed with preparation: after the raw material cleaning in step (1) is dried, successively pouring into high-speed grinder and ground,
And the raw material after high speed grinding is thoroughly mixed；
(3) it is melted: the powder after grinding is put into inside furnace, and adjust temperature of smelting furnace to 1520-1560 DEG C, keep the temperature 60-
After 80 hours, transparent, uniform crown glass stoste is obtained；
(4) it forms: the crown glass stoste of acquisition is fed through in molding machine, and forming temperature is 930-960 DEG C, and passes through institute
Need the shape size of glass that crown glass container is made；
(5) anneal: it is to cool down 2.5-3.5 hours extremely in 520-550 DEG C of annealing furnace that molding crown glass container, which is sent into temperature,
160-180 DEG C, and keep the temperature 20-30 minutes, carry out air-cooled to room temperature, the crown glass container after being annealed；
(6) crown glass container is sufficiently cleared up, and by the position of decoration firing required for the crown glass container after cleaning into
Row positioning；
(7) the screen printing decal paper of size needed for taking suitable crown glass container, and screen printing decal paper is placed
It is carried out after impregnating 1 minute in water, marble paper is fitted tightly on the crown glass container in step (6), is manually scraped using elasticity
Skin is scraped back and forth, while guaranteeing that marble paper has non-wrinkled surfaces, while flower pattern is without fracture, and is carried out Indoor Natural and dried；
(8) it after drying the marble paper on crown glass container, and places on a moving belt, and conveyer belt is equipped with multiple positioning
Block, realization are located separately crown glass container, and crown glass container is sent in roasting kiln by conveyer belt, by roasting kiln
After heating zone, high-temperature region, cooling area baking, and roasting kiln internal temperature is 500-580 DEG C, and in the roasting kiln internal stops time
It is 80-100 minutes, and is quickly removed the crown glass container after baking by transmission belt；
(9) crown glass after decoration firing is wiped and cleaned, unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container can be obtained.
2. the formula and its production method of a kind of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container according to claim 1, feature exist
In: in the step (2), 1.5-2 hours a length of, revolving speed 800-1000r/min when high-speed grinder is ground.
3. the formula and its production method of a kind of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the temperature of smelting furnace in the step (3) remains 1520-1560 DEG C, keeps the temperature 72 hours.
4. the formula and its production method of a kind of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container according to claim 1, feature exist
In: it is to cool down 3 hours in 520-550 DEG C of annealing furnace that the crown glass container in the step (5), which is sent into temperature,.
5. the formula and its production method of a kind of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the mold being patterned is baked needed for being equipped with corresponding crown glass container in the step (8), inside the oven high-temperature region,
The mold carries out light pressure pattern to crown glass container, and roasting kiln high-temperature region temperature is 560 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910519960.1A CN110255900A (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | A kind of formula and its production method of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container |
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| CN201910519960.1A CN110255900A (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | A kind of formula and its production method of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container |
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| CN110255900A true CN110255900A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
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| CN201910519960.1A Pending CN110255900A (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | A kind of formula and its production method of unleaded embossment decoration firing glass container |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117064153A (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2023-11-17 | 浙江长兴杭华玻璃有限公司 | Production method of colored glass perfume bottle |
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2019
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| CN1086796A (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1994-05-18 | 张�杰 | Plastic applique baking technology for opal glass utensils |
| CN104445941A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 新沂市新奥特玻璃制品有限公司 | Production method and decoration firing process of lead-free glass bottle |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117064153A (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2023-11-17 | 浙江长兴杭华玻璃有限公司 | Production method of colored glass perfume bottle |
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Application publication date: 20190920 |
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