CN108157717A - Dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108157717A
CN108157717A CN201711446806.3A CN201711446806A CN108157717A CN 108157717 A CN108157717 A CN 108157717A CN 201711446806 A CN201711446806 A CN 201711446806A CN 108157717 A CN108157717 A CN 108157717A
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Prior art keywords
water chestnut
dendrobium candidum
water
preparation
grain
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CN201711446806.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙炜炜
黄鹏腾
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Hezhou City Star Technology Co Ltd
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Hezhou City Star Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711446806.3A priority Critical patent/CN108157717A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage and preparation method thereof, which includes:Dendrobium candidum, water chestnut, white granulated sugar, citric acid, Arabic gum, xanthans, sodium alginate, water.Preparation method is first to crush dendrobium candidum, centrifuge, collecting supernatant and obtain dendrobium candidum juice;Water chestnut is peeled, hydrochloric acid solution immersion, the side's of being cut into grain, boiling, supernatant liquor as water chestnut soup, water chestnut grain be used as fruit;Again by dendrobium candidum juice and water chestnut soup, white granulated sugar, citric acid, Arabic gum, xanthans, sodium alginate mixing, homogeneous, addition water chestnut grain, tinning, sterilization can obtain product.The dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage healthcare function is strong, and nutritive value is high, and with the distinctive faint scent of water chestnut.

Description

Dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to beverage production fields, and in particular to a kind of dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
As the development of social economy, people are to healthy growing interest, the requirement to beverage is also gradually increased, especially It is more and more favored by consumers in terms of taste, nutrition and with special health-caring function.Iron dendrobium candidum alias Iron sheet is blue, ribbed hedyotis herb, is orchid family Dendrobium herbaceos perennial, is known as the title of " first of Chinese nine big celestial grass " in ancient times. Dendrobium candidum has unique medical value, belongs to the yin tonics in tonic, and property is sweet, be slightly cold, returns stomach, kidney channel, reinforcing stomach reg fluid, Nourishing Yin and clearing heat, for pyreticosis Tianjin wound, abnormal heat is not moved back, fire excess from yin deficiency, hectic fever due to yin labor is hot after being ill.Modern study proves that dendrobium candidum has Have anti-aging, it is antitumor, reduce blood glucose, improve immune function and other effects, to malignant tumour, enterogastric diseases, diabetes, it is white in The diseases such as barrier, arthritis, Buerger's disease and chronic pharyngitis have the effect of fine.Dendrobium candidum finished product technique is big at present Part is rested on is twisted into helical form or spring-like by tender stem, dries, and commodity are stored for maple bucket, and the reprocessing of maple bucket must pass through height Temperature, without new dendrobium candidum deep processed product.Water chestnut, meat is delicate, pure and sweet faint scent, is known as " fruit in vegetable ", " people from Jiangnan The good reputation of ginseng ".It promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst, heat-clearing appetizing, resolving sputum QI invigorating, inducing resuscitation item and other effects are early on the books in pharmacopeia, is a kind of With flavor, trophism and health in the food of one.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage, the dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage components by weight hundred Point ratio is:6-10 parts of dendrobium candidum, 4-6 parts of water chestnut, 0.5-1 parts of white granulated sugar, 0.5-1 parts of citric acid, 0.5-1 parts of Arabic gum, 0.05-0.2 parts of xanthans, 0.05-0.2 parts of sodium alginate, surplus is water.
The invention also discloses the preparation method of above-mentioned dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage, preparation method includes the following steps:
S1:The preparation of dendrobium candidum extracting solution:
(1) fresh dendrobium candidum is removed into leaf, takes stem, cleaned and be cut into trifle, be placed in water at ventilation shading It drains;
(2) pure water is added to be packed into crusher or juicer the dendrobium candidum drained to crush, obtain dendrobium candidum solution Body mixture;
(3) dendrobium candidum liquid mixture is centrifuged, collects supernatant, it is spare;
S2:Water chestnut soup and water chestnut side grain preparation:
(1) select that thin skin, meat is white, quality is tender and crisp, sweet in flavor, and content of starch is low, without rot, water chestnut without disease pest makees For raw material, crust is pruned with parer after being eluted with water;
(2) 2-3min is impregnated with the hydrochloric acid solution of 0.1-0.3%;
(3) water chestnut side's grain that water chestnut is uniformly cut into the length of side about 3-4mm by the water chestnut after impregnating is taken out;
(4) then water chestnut side's grain is filtered, the waste after centrifuge of the filtrate after filtering takes at boiling 3-5min Layer clear liquid, is made water chestnut soup, and water chestnut side's grain is spare after being rinsed 4-6 times with processed water;
S3:Allotment mixing:
(1) the S1 dendrobium candidum extracting solutions prepared and S2 the water chestnut soup prepared are mixed, then adds white granulated sugar, lemon Mixed liquor is made in acid, Arabic gum, xanthans, sodium alginate;
(2) by deployed mixed liquor homogenization;
(3) the water chestnut side's grain prepared in S2 is added in the good mixed liquor of homogeneous again;
S4:Canned, sterilization:
S3 is prepared into product capping, then sterilizes 30-60min at 85-90 DEG C, you can.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the S1 steps (3), the centrifugation is through 3000-5000rpm Under conditions of centrifuge 5-10min.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the S2 steps (4), the centrifugation is through 3000-6000rpm Under conditions of centrifuge 5-10min.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the S3 steps (2), homogenization is by mixed liquor high pressure Homogenizer 20-30MPa homogeneous is deaerated to non-foam under 700-800mmHg pressure with vacuum degassing machine generate twice, after homogeneous.
Compared with prior art, technique effect of the invention is embodied in:
By the way that dendrobium candidum squeezing is handled, mixed liquor is prepared by mixing into conjunction with water chestnut, it can be effectively by iron sheet stone The beneficiating ingredient of dry measure used in former times polysaccharide component, dendrobium candidum alkali composition and water chestnut is largely retained so that the healthcare function of beverage increases By force, nutritive value is higher, has the distinctive faint scent of water chestnut.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
S1:The preparation of dendrobium candidum extracting solution:Fresh dendrobium candidum is removed into leaf, takes stem, clean and is cut into trifle, is put Water is drained at ventilation shading, the dendrobium candidum that 600g is drained is weighed and 2000g pure water is added to be packed into crusher or juicer It is crushed, obtains dendrobium candidum liquid mixture through centrifuging 5min under conditions of 3000rpm, collection supernatant is spare.
S2:Water chestnut soup and water chestnut side grain preparation:Selection thin skin, meat is white, quality is tender and crisp, sweet in flavor, and starch Content is low, and crust is pruned with parer after being eluted with water without the rotten, water chestnut without disease pest, weighs the water chestnut use that 400g has cut crust 0.1% hydrochloric acid solution impregnates 2min, takes out water chestnut side's grain that water chestnut is uniformly cut into the length of side about 3mm by the water chestnut after impregnating, water chestnut Then shepherd's purse side's grain is filtered with 1000g boiling 3min, the filtrate after filtering through the waste after centrifuging 5min under conditions of 3000rpm, Supernatant liquor is taken, water chestnut soup is made, water chestnut side's grain is spare after being rinsed 4 times with processed water.
S3:Allotment mixing:The S1 dendrobium candidum extracting solutions prepared and S2 the water chestnut soup prepared are mixed, then added Mixed liquor is made in 50g white granulated sugars, 50g citric acids, 50g Arabic gums, 5g xanthans, 5g sodium alginates, by deployed mixing Liquid with high pressure homogenizer 20MPa homogeneous is deaerated to non-foam under 700mmHg pressure with vacuum degassing machine and produced twice, after homogeneous It is raw, then the water chestnut side's grain prepared in S2 is added in the good mixed liquor of homogeneous.
S4:Canned, sterilization:S3 is prepared into product capping, then sterilizes 30min at 85 DEG C, you can.
Embodiment two:
S1:Fresh dendrobium candidum is removed into leaf, takes stem, cleaned and is cut into trifle, is placed in water at ventilation shading It drains, weighs the dendrobium candidum that 800g is drained 2500g pure water is added to be packed into crusher or juicer and crushed, obtain iron sheet stone For dry measure used in former times liquid mixture through centrifuging 8min under conditions of 4000rpm, collection supernatant is spare.
S2:Water chestnut soup and water chestnut side grain preparation:Selection thin skin, meat is white, quality is tender and crisp, sweet in flavor, and starch Content is low, without the rotten, water chestnut without disease pest as raw material, prunes crust with parer after being eluted with water, weighs 500g and cut outside The water chestnut of skin impregnates 2.5min with 0.2% hydrochloric acid solution, takes out the water chestnut after impregnating and water chestnut is uniformly cut into the length of side about 3mm's Water chestnut side's grain, water chestnut side grain 1200g boiling 4min, is then filtered, the filtrate after filtering under conditions of 4000rpm through through centrifuging Waste after 8min, takes supernatant liquor, and water chestnut soup is made, and water chestnut side's grain is spare after being rinsed 5 times with processed water.
S3:Allotment mixing:The S1 dendrobium candidum extracting solutions prepared and S2 the water chestnut soup prepared are mixed, then add 7g Mixed liquor is made in white granulated sugar, 7g citric acids, 7g Arabic gums, 10g xanthans, 10g sodium alginates, and deployed mixed liquor is used High pressure homogenizer 25MPa homogeneous is deaerated to non-foam under 750mmHg pressure with vacuum degassing machine generate twice, after homogeneous, then The water chestnut side's grain prepared in S2 is added in the good mixed liquor of homogeneous;
S4:Canned, sterilization:S3 is prepared into product capping, then sterilizes 45min at 87 DEG C, you can.
Embodiment three:
S1:Fresh dendrobium candidum is removed into leaf, takes stem, cleaned and is cut into trifle, is placed in water at ventilation shading It drains, weighs the dendrobium candidum that 1000g is drained 3000g pure water is added to be packed into crusher or juicer and crushed, obtain iron sheet For stem of noble dendrobium liquid mixture through centrifuging 10min under conditions of 5000rpm, collection supernatant is spare.
S2:Water chestnut soup and water chestnut side grain preparation:Selection thin skin, meat is white, quality is tender and crisp, sweet in flavor, and starch Content is low, without the rotten, water chestnut without disease pest as raw material, prunes crust with parer after being eluted with water, weighs 600g and cut outside The water chestnut of skin impregnates 2-3min with 0.3% hydrochloric acid solution, takes out the water chestnut after impregnating and water chestnut is uniformly cut into the length of side about 4mm's Water chestnut side's grain, water chestnut side grain 1500g boiling 5min, is then filtered, the filtrate after filtering under conditions of 6000rpm through through centrifuging Waste after 10min, takes supernatant liquor, and water chestnut soup is made, and water chestnut side's grain is spare after being rinsed 6 times with processed water.
S3:Allotment mixing:The S1 dendrobium candidum extracting solutions prepared and S2 the water chestnut soup prepared are mixed, then added Mixed liquor is made in 10g white granulated sugars, 10g citric acids, 10g Arabic gums, 20g xanthans, 20g sodium alginates, and deployed is mixed Conjunction liquid with high pressure homogenizer 30MPa homogeneous is deaerated to non-foam under 800mmHg pressure with vacuum degassing machine and produced twice, after homogeneous It is raw, then the water chestnut side's grain prepared in S2 is added in the good mixed liquor of homogeneous.
S4:Canned, sterilization:S3 is prepared into product capping, then sterilizes 60min at 90 DEG C, you can.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage, which is characterized in that the dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage component is by weight percentage:Iron 6-10 parts of the skin stem of noble dendrobium, 4-6 parts of water chestnut, 0.5-1 parts of white granulated sugar, 0.5-1 parts of citric acid, 0.5-1 parts of Arabic gum, xanthans 0.05-0.2 parts, 0.05-0.2 parts of sodium alginate, surplus is water.
2. dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage component is by weight Measuring percentage is:8 parts of dendrobium candidum, 5 parts of water chestnut, 0.7 part of white granulated sugar, 0.7 part of citric acid, 0.7 part of Arabic gum, xanthans 0.1 part, 0.1 part of sodium alginate, surplus is water.
A kind of 3. preparation method of dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage as described in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the preparation Method includes the following steps:
S1:The preparation of dendrobium candidum extracting solution:
(1) fresh dendrobium candidum is removed into leaf, takes stem, cleaned and be cut into trifle, be placed at ventilation shading and drain water;
(2) pure water is added to be packed into crusher or juicer the dendrobium candidum drained to crush, obtain dendrobium candidum liquid and mix Close object;
(3) dendrobium candidum liquid mixture is centrifuged, collects supernatant, it is spare;
S2:Water chestnut soup and water chestnut side grain preparation:
(1) select that thin skin, meat is white, quality is tender and crisp, sweet in flavor, and content of starch is low, without rot, water chestnut without disease pest is as former Material, crust is pruned after being eluted with water with parer;
(2) 2-3min is impregnated with the hydrochloric acid solution of 0.1-0.3%;
(3) water chestnut side's grain that water chestnut is uniformly cut into the length of side about 3-4mm by the water chestnut after impregnating is taken out;
(4) then water chestnut side's grain is filtered, the waste after centrifuge of the filtrate after filtering takes upper strata clear at boiling 3-5min Liquid, is made water chestnut soup, and water chestnut side's grain is spare after being rinsed 4-6 times with processed water;
S3:Allotment mixing:
(1) the S1 dendrobium candidum extracting solutions prepared and S2 the water chestnut soup prepared are mixed, then adds white granulated sugar, citric acid, Mixed liquor is made in Arabic gum, xanthans, sodium alginate;
(2) by deployed mixed liquor homogenization;
(3) the water chestnut side's grain prepared in S2 is added in the good mixed liquor of homogeneous again;
S4:Canned, sterilization:
S3 is prepared into product capping, then sterilizes 30-60min at 85-90 DEG C, you can.
A kind of 4. preparation method of dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the S1 steps (3) in, the centrifugation is through centrifuging 5-10min under conditions of 3000-5000rpm.
A kind of 5. preparation method of dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the S2 steps (4) in, the centrifugation is through centrifuging 5-10min under conditions of 3000-6000rpm.
A kind of 6. preparation method of dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the S3 steps (2) in, homogenization is that mixed liquor high pressure homogenizer 20-30MPa homogeneous is used vacuum degassing machine in 700- twice, after homogeneous Degassing to non-foam generates under 800mmHg pressure.
CN201711446806.3A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Dendrobium candidum water chestnut beverage and preparation method thereof Pending CN108157717A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109880707A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-14 芜湖职业技术学院 Water chestnut beer and preparation method thereof

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CN103783624A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-05-14 广东海洋大学 Production method of cloudy Dendrobium officinale functional drink
CN103907986A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-09 王勤 Preparation method of eleocharis dulcis drinks
CN106135986A (en) * 2015-03-25 2016-11-23 安徽中医药大学 The preparation technology of a kind of fresh Herba Dendrobii juice and method for disinfection
CN106261225A (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-01-04 宿州学院 A kind of fruity Herba Dendrobii water chestnut beverage and preparation method thereof
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109880707A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-14 芜湖职业技术学院 Water chestnut beer and preparation method thereof

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